Unit11GrowingUpUnderstandingideas課件高二英語選擇性

Understandingideas—ReadingComprehension1.Toknowthese3students’attitudestowardstheageofmajority;2.Toenlargevocabularyandimprovereadingskills;3.Tounderstandthatadulthoodmeansresponsibilityandimprovement.Whatisyourunderstandingtowardsturning18?Sharewithus.Ican......Iwill......Ithink......Lead-inThinkaboutit:AtwhatageyouareallowedtodothefollowingthingsinChina?Getacreditcard.

Getadriver’slicence.

Getafull-timejob.

Gettherighttovote.Getabankloan.Rentanapartment.Pre-readingGetacreditcard.

Getadriver’slicence.

Getafull-timejob.

Gettherighttovote.Getabankloan.Getanapartment.Weareallowedtogetafull-timejobandrentanapartmentatsixteen.Inaddition,weareallowedtodothesethingsateighteeninChina.2.Inmostcountries,turning18marksthestartofadulthood.Butwhatdoesitreallymean?◆Willyoubecompletelyinchargeofyourlife?◆Willyoubeabletoexpressyourselfinnewandexciting

ways?◆Whatnewresponsibilitieswillthisfreedombring?Here,

threeyoungpeopletelluswhatturning18means,ormeant,tothem.Nowlet’sreadthepassage.1.Readthepassageandfindoutthemeaningof“theageofmajority”．Theageofmajoritymeansthemomentwhenyouturn18,whichisamilestonemarkingthestartofadulthood.While-readingFast-reading2.Chooseanothersuitabletitleforthepassageandgiveyourreasons.A.Eighteen—theAgeofIndecisionB.Teenagers’HopesfortheFutureC.TheRighttoVote—YourViewsD.TurningEighteen—WhatDoesItMean?√PossiblefunctionsofatitlePredictingthemainidea.Showingkeyinformation.Reflectingtheauthor’sattitude.Catchingreaders’interest.3.Listthepossiblefunctionsofatitle.1.WhatisBethany’sfeelingtowardsturning18?2.Whycan’tshewaittobe18？(List3thingsshewantstodoat18.)3.Whatdoesturning18meanforher?Excited；desired.Shewantstovote,getadriver’slicence,haveasayonhowthegovernmentspendtaxes.Shethinksshe’salreadymatureenoughtounderstandthatdrivingacarmeanstakingresponsibilityforlives.Careful-readingPara.13．Whywon’tBethanyhavetherighttovoteinthenextgeneralelection?A．Becauseshedoesn’tearnawageandpaytaxes.B．Becauseshedoesn’ttakeherdrivingtest.C．Becauseshestillwillbeunder18.D．Becauseshemaybebehindthewheel.4．What’shermother’sattitudetoBethany?A．Sheisproudofher.B．Shetreatsherasachild.C．Sheneverworriesabouthersafety.D．Shethinksherdaughterismatureenough.√√Para.21．WhatdidLinNingexpecttohappenafterhis18thbirthday?Heexpectedtofeelinstantlydifferent,asifhehadclosedthedooronhischildhoodandsteppedintoawholenewadultworld.2．Whatdidhebegintofeel?Hebegantofeelmoreawareofotherpeopleandtodevelopastrongersenseofsocialresponsibility.3．WhatwillLinNingbedoingthistimetomorrow?Hewillbesigninganorgandonationagreement.signinganorgandonationagreementrulestoobeyandlessonstoattend2.WhatpuzzlesMorgan?A．Hehashadabadly-paidjob.B．Hewillbelivingathomewithhisparentsforawhilelonger.C．Hehastostartanewjobnextmonth.D．Heisnotsoindependentasexpected.1.IassumedI’dalreadyhaveawell-paidjobandthatI’dbe__________________________butmysalaryisnotenough.IalsofindithardtosavemoneybecauseIcontributetothe_____________and____________toworkisexpensive.IknowIcould_____________butIamnotreadyforit.movingintoarentedapartmenthouseholdbillsmycommutegetabankloan

Para.3√Deepthinking:Wehavedifferentresponsibilitiesatdifferentages.However,whetherweare18ornot,weshouldhaveapositiveattitudetoourresponsibilities.Whatdoeshemean?“Iguesssomeresponsibilitiesaremoreaboutattitudethanage.”1．DecideeachofthefollowingstatementsisTrue(T)orFalse(F)．(1)Inallcountries,turning18marksthestartofadulthood.()(2)Theageofmajorityonlymeansnewresponsibilitiesaswellasthefreedomtoexpressyourself.()(3)Bethanythinksthatsheisalreadymatureenoughtoworklikehermotherasanambulancedriver.()(4)LinNingfeltlikehehadsteppedcompletelyintoanewadultworldwithabitmoreresponsibilities.()(5)Asalibrarian,Morgan’sworkingsalarycanmeetallhisneeds.()FFFFFthewholepassage2．Decideeachofthefollowingsentencesisfact(F)oropinion(O)．(1)Surely，ifyou’reoldenoughtoearnawageandpaytaxes,youshouldbeallowedtohaveasayonhowthegovernmentspendsthem！()(2)IwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18.()(3)WhenIwokeupthenextday，therewerestillrulestoobeyandlessonstoattend.()(4)Iguesssomeresponsibilitiesaremoreaboutattitudethanage.()OFFOFinishthemindmapandretellthepassage.Themeaningofturning18Bethany’sopinionLinNing’sopinionMorgan’sopiniongettherightto1._____,havea

sayontaxesandgetadriver’s

2.______feel3.________________others;

developastrongr

senseof

social4.______________still5.______withhisparents;

someresponsibilitiesare

moreabout6.________thanagevotelicencemoreawareofresponsibilityliveattitude1．Doyouthinktheminimumagelimitsinthepassagearesensible?(Criticalthinking)Post-readingIthinktheminimumagelimitsinthepassagearesensible.Takegettingdrivinglicenceasanexample,the18-year-oldsareusuallymorematurebothphysicallyandemotionallythanthe16-year-olds.Thus,theywillhaveabetterunderstandingaboutresponsibilitythantheyoungerones.Discussion2．Whatdoyouthinkitmeanstobearesponsibleadult?(Creativethinking)Ithinkbeingaresponsibleadultmeansstandingupforyourselfandwhatyouwant.Youshouldbebraveenoughtoadaptyourselftothechangeandtakeresponsibilitypositively.Besides,youhavetolearntosay“no”whenfacingtemptation.Threeyoungpeoplewhocomefromdifferentcountriestellus1._____turning18meanstothem.Bethany,16,Victoria,Australia

Ican’twait2._____(be)18andhavebeenworkingever3._____leavingschool,butIwon’tbevotinginthenextgeneralelection.IwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18butmymumworriesaboutme.IthinkIammatureenoughtounderstandthatdrivingacarmeans4.______(take)responsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeople.tobesincewhattakingSummaryLinNing,19，Shanghai，ChinaAt18,Icandothingslikegettingacreditcard.More5.__________(important),Icanactonmydesiretohelpothers，forexamplebysigninganorgan6.________(donate)agreement.Althoughalotofdoorshaveopenedforme，therearestillrules7._______(obey)andlessonstoattend.Morgan,20,Florida,theUSIthoughtthatonceIwas18andinafull-timejobI'dbeabletobecomemore8.___________(independence)

，butmysalaryisnothighenough.Ialsofind9.__hardtosavemoney10._______Icontributetothehouseholdbillsandmycommutetoworkisquiteexpensive.importantlydonationtoobeyindependentitbecause

TheAgeofMajorityInmostcountries,turning18marksthestartofadulthood.Butwhatdoesreachingthismilestone,theageofmajority,reallymean?Willyoubecompletelyinchargeofyourownlifeandabletoexpressyourselfinnewandexcitingways?Whatnewresponsibilitieswillthisfreedombring?Here,threeyoungpeopletelluswhatturning18means，ormeant,tothem.動(dòng)名詞作主語謂語;“標(biāo)志著”beinchargeof負(fù)責(zé)，掌控副詞修飾謂語expressoneself表達(dá)自己的想法what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句AnalyzethekeypointsofthetextBethany16,Victoria,AustraliaIcan’twaittobe18.OnereasonisthatalthoughI’vebeenworkingeversinceleavingschool,Iwon’tbevotinginthenextelection.Why?BecauseIstillwon’tbeoldenough.Surely,ifyou’reoldenoughtoearnawageandpaytaxes,youshouldbeallowedtohaveasayonhowthegovernmentspendsthem!I’vealsobeentakingdrivinglessons,andinfactIwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18.can’twaittodo迫不及待地做被允許allowsb.todo有話語權(quán)介詞后的賓語從句現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上副詞作狀語，修飾句子Paragraph1if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句Mymumworriesaboutmebeingbehindthewheel.Asanambulancedriver,she’sseenalotofcaraccidentsinvolvingteenagersandthinksthelegalageforgettingadrivinglicenceshouldbe21.ButIthinkI’malreadymatureenoughtounderstandthatdrivingacaralsomeanstakingresponsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeople.擔(dān)心介詞后的賓語，意為“駕駛”介詞，“作為”“牽涉、涉及”；現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語that引導(dǎo)賓語從句為······負(fù)責(zé)Paragraph1動(dòng)名詞作主語LiNing19,Shanghai,ChinaIcelebratedmy18th

birthdayjustbeforeIwenttouniversity.Iexpectedtofeelinstantlydifferent,asifIhadclosedthedooronmychildhoodandsteppedintoawholenewadultworld.Butitwasn’tlikethat.WhenIwokeupthenextday,therewerestillrulestoobeyandlessonstoattend.Infact,thechangehasbeenmoresubtleandgradualthanIimagined.InsteadofbeingtheselfishteenagerIusedtobe,Ihavebeguntofeelmoreawareofotherpeopleandtodevelopastrongersenseofsocialresponsibility.before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句“立刻”；副詞修飾形容詞when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句therebe句型賓語從句介詞短語“代替，而不是”定語從句意識(shí)到，知道社會(huì)責(zé)任感Paragraph2asif引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，當(dāng)從句中的敘述與事實(shí)相反時(shí)，應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣，句中表示與過去事實(shí)相反，所以從句中用過去完成時(shí)。不定式修飾主語Togiveanexample,Iwillbesigninganorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.ThiswasabigdecisionformeandImadeitwithoutaskingmyparents(althoughIknewtheywouldapprove).Turning18alsochangedthewaythatsocietyviewedme.Iwasreallysurprisedwhenabankcontactedmewithacreditcardoffer.Ofcourse,IwouldliketohavemorefreedomwithmoneyandnodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint,butIcurrentlydon’thaveasteadyincome,sogettingacreditcardmighttemptmetospendmoremoneythanIhave!

將來進(jìn)行時(shí)介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語that引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾theway（方式）when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句“聯(lián)系”and連接并列的主句毫無疑問轉(zhuǎn)折連詞so表因果的并列詞動(dòng)名詞作從句中的主語Paragraph2Morgan20,Fl