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南昌市2024高考英語(yǔ)完形填空訓(xùn)練(8)及答案或解析
完形填空訓(xùn)練
Whatisthebestwaytostudy?Thisisaveryimportantquestion.SomeChinese
studentsoften]veryhard2longhours.Thisisa3habit(習(xí)慣),
butitisnotabetterwaytostudy.Agoodstudentmust4enoughsleep,
enoughfoodandenoughrest.Every5you6totakeawalkorplay
basketballorping-pongorsingasong.Whenyou7toyourstudies,you'llfind
yourself8thanbeforeandyou'llleanmore.
Perhapswecan9thatlearningEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine,we
meanthatlikeChinesemedicine,theeffects(效果)ofyourstudy10slowlybut
surely.LearneverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine.
1.A.playB.studyC.sleepD.think
2.A.atB.inC.forD.with
3.A.bestB.betterC.goodD.bad
4.A.haveB.doC.wantD.make
5.A.monthB.weekC.hourD.day
6.A.wantB.hopeC.needD.wish
7.A.beginB.returnC.goD.are
8.A.strongerB.weakerC.strongD.week
9.A.sayB.guessC.talkD.know
10.A.returnB.comeC.giveD.get
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
文章講解并描述了仔細(xì)學(xué)習(xí)的同時(shí),必需要留意勞逸結(jié)合。這樣才有好的學(xué)習(xí)
效率。
答案簡(jiǎn)析
1.Bo下文指出這是一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣但不是一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)方法,故選study。
2.Co介詞for常與段時(shí)間連用,在句中作狀語(yǔ)。
3.Co與下半句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,這里應(yīng)選good,說(shuō)明努力學(xué)習(xí)是一種好的習(xí)慣。
4.Ao一個(gè)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生必需有足夠的睡眠。have意為“擁有",為正確選項(xiàng)。
5.Do下文takeawalk,playbasketball都是些日?;顒?dòng),故day為正確選項(xiàng)。
6.Cotakeawalk,playbasketball這些活動(dòng)很有必要在學(xué)習(xí)之余進(jìn)行,故選need。
7.B。依據(jù)文意,休息之后,應(yīng)重新返回到學(xué)習(xí)上,而不是才起先學(xué)習(xí),故選return。
8.Ao由句中的than可知應(yīng)選比較級(jí);依據(jù)文意,熬煉身體后,身體應(yīng)更加強(qiáng)壯,
故選strongero
9.Aosay強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容;guess表揣測(cè);talk指交談;know指知道。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)
的內(nèi)容,故選say。
10.B。依據(jù)最終一句"effectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine”以及文意可知come
為正確選項(xiàng)。
*****************************************************結(jié)束
完形填空(共20小題,每題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文,駕馭其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出最
佳答案。
Itmighthavebeenareallybadstressfulday,feelingtrappedinsidebythecoldandsnowwhich
surroundedus.Myhusbandgotdressedand36thathewasgoingoutsidetobuildagiant
snowman.
Atfirsthestoodalone,37massiveamountsofsnow.Soonafteraneighborjoinedin.Then
wereluctantlyputonoursnowgear(衣物)and38outside.Itwasn'tlong39wewere
smilingandenjoyingthe40ofsnowthatMotherNaturehadprovided.Otherscametoour
yardonebyonetogivea41inthemakinrgofourgiantsnowman.
Intheendweallstoodbackand42atwhatwehadcreated.Hewaselevenfeethigh,
twenty-fivefeetaroundatthebaseand43withmanyhouseholditemssuppliedbyvarious
44.Peopledrovebyandsmiled.Someevenstoppedjusttoenjoyhis45.
Withthepassingoftime,thespringmadeits46backintoouryardandthesnowman
changedform47.Inafinalefforttosavewhatwecreatedforjustalittlebit48,somebody
stoppedbyandchangedthesnowman's49tolooklikearabbit.AsIpreparedforthestartof
anotherweek,Idecidedto50myemailbeforegoingtobed.Ifounda(an)51messagethat
containedthesubjectline:52thesnowman.IdecidedtoreadthemessageeventhoughIdid
notrecognizewhosentit.Thewordsitcontainedmeltedmyheart.
Theemailsaid:...yourneighborlooksonindisbelief!Nowyoupeoplearerelishing(享受)the
soundsandsmells,alongwith53ofspring.But1amsurepeoplewillneverforgetthe54
energydisplayedinMr.Snowman.Youandyourfamilykeepitup,asthisiswhattheworldneeds
now.Morepowertoyouandyourlovedones,keep55withtheworldaround!
36.A.announcedB.statedC.informedD.spoke
37.A.pressingB.pouringC.pilingD.clearing
38.A.lookedB.headedC.rushedD.wandered
39.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before
40.A.softnessB.abundanceC.amountD.flexibility
41.A.designB.tipC.handD.tool
42.A.wonderedB.glaredC.workedD.suspected
43.A.decoratedB.wrappedC.providedD.equipped
44.A.societiesB.communitiesC.neighborhoodsD.families
45.A.sculptureB.existenceC.occupationD.survival
46.A.entranceB.appearanceC.warmthD.way
47.A.considerablyB.instantlyC.roughlyD.steadily
48.A.furtherB.longerC.deeperD.stronger
49.A.remainsB.versionsC.formsD.looks
50.A.answerB.deleteC.sortD.check
51.A.seriousB.curiousC.elegantD.punctual
52.A.recallB.keepC.enjoyD.praise
53.A.feelingsB.scenesC.sightsD.attractions
54.A.variousB.joyousC.significantD.physical
55.A.communicatingB.advancingC.developingD.sharing
參考答案
36-55ACBDB/CAADB/DABAD/BCCBD
*******************************************************結(jié)束
其次節(jié)完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文,駕馭其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,
選出最佳選項(xiàng)
I'manoperatingengineer,runningcraneinNewYorkCity.
Iwasinthecountryside,playinggolfwhenwegotthecallthat
aplanehad36theWorldTradeCentre.Wecheckedoutof
thehotelimmediatelyandstarted37ourwaydowntown.
WhenIgothome,Icalledtherescuecenterandtheytoldmeto
come38andgetonthe39list.
ThenextmorningIwentdowntothe40atabout5
A.M.,andfourhourslaterI41thecalltocomedownto
WestStreet.Icalledmywifeandtoldhernotto42me,andthatIwouldstayin43with
her.Itookthesubway.ItstoppedatWestFourthStreet,soIhadto44therestoftheway.
AndsomewhereinthereIbecame45thatIwasgoinginto,somethingI46.Ionce
workedtherein1966forthe47oftheWorldTradeCentre.OnhalfwayonSeptember12,I
wasfrightenedtoseetheWorldTradeCentrewasahugepile,maybeten48tall.Anditwas
burning.Istartedtoask49inwhichmycranemightbe50awhistleblewsuddenly
warningusofsomedanger.IsawpeoplerunningawayandIreallydidn/tknowwhattodo.SoIdid
thesame,too.Itwasasiftheyhad51thebullsgoinSpainandwewererunningthroughthe
street.Peoplefallingdown,people52themupastheycameby,andcarryingthem,justto
getthemoutoftheway,becausesomethingwasextremely53.Ididn'tevenlookback.We
stoppedrunningwhenwegottotheBatteryTunnel,andIcaughtmy54andsaid,“Oh,my
God,Kmgoingto55.〃
ThenIsettleddownalittlebit,thinkingaboutwhatweshoulddonext.Aswestartedagainwe
knockedintoafirechiefofficerandweasked,"Whatcanwedotohelpyou?"
36.A.noticedB.reachedC.hitD.passed
37.A.findingB.makingC.gettingD.losing
38.A.awayB.nearC.inD.down
39.A.volunteerB.soldierC.policeD.fireman
40.A.companyB.hotelC.centerD.home
41.A.answeredB.madeC.heardD.got
42.A.missB.forgetC.stopD.expect
43.A.peaceB.touchC.silenceD.anger
44.A.walkB.completeC.cancelD.smooth
45.A.delightedB.frightenedC.surprisedD.interested
46.A.builtB.metC.designedD.had
47.A.,constructionB.planC.destructionD.use
48.A.milesB.metresC.storiesD.floors
49.A.waysB.numbersC.positionD.directions
50.A.asB.whyC.whenD.because
51.A.drivenB.letC.askedD.enjoyed
52.A.pushingB.givingC.holdingD.picking
53.A.dangerousB.urgentC.emergentD.important
54.A.viewB.sightC.breathD.sense
55.A.leaveB.dieC.remainD.work
參考答案********51c完形填空
36—40CBDAC41—45DDBAB
46—50AACDC51—55BDACB
*********************************************************結(jié)束
It'snevereasytoadmit(承認(rèn))youareinthewrong.Weall1toknowtheart
ofapology.Thinkhowoftenyou'vedonewrong.Thencounthowmany2you've
expressedclearlyyouwere3.Youcan'tgotobedwithaneasymindifyoudo
4aboutit.
Adoctorfriend,Mr.Lied,toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferent
kindsofsigns:headaches,heart5andinsomnia佚眠).6somecarefulexams,
Mr.Liedfoundnothing7withhimandsaid,“Ifyoudon'ttellmewhat's8
you,Ican'thelpyou."Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhis
inheritance(遺產(chǎn)).Thenandtherethe9doctor10themanwritetohis
brotherand11hismoney.Assoonasthe12wasputintothepostbox,the
mansuddenlycried.zzThankyou,“hesaidtothedoctor,a\thinkI'vegot13/
Anapologycannotonlysaveabrokenrelationship(關(guān)系)butalsomakeit14.
Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhoshouldbe15anapologyfromyou.Dosomething
aboutitrightnow.
1.A.decideB.haveC.needD.try
2.A.mistakesB.peopleC.waysD.times
3.A.sorryB.weakC.sadD.wrong
4.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
5.A.troubleB.matterC.illnessD.problem
6”A.BeforeB.AfterC.TillD.Since
7.A.wellB.wrongC.goodD.bad
8.A.hurlingB.changingC.touchingD.worrying
9.A.cleverB.sillyC.goodD.kind
10.A.madeB.helpedC.sawD.le.t
11.A.returnedB.gaveC.keptD.paid
12.A.paperB.boxC.moneyD.letter
13.A.betterB.wellC.sickD.worse
14.A.neverB.worseC.stronger.D,harder
15.A.givenB.receivedC.knownD.forgotten
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
這是一篇關(guān)于學(xué)會(huì)如何致歉的短文,它提示人們要學(xué)會(huì)相識(shí)自己的錯(cuò)誤,并能
夠?yàn)樽约旱腻e(cuò)誤致歉。做不到這一點(diǎn)會(huì)造成自己心理上的壓力,甚至帶來(lái)疾病。
答案解析
1.Co這里指的是人們有必要了解致歉這門(mén)藝術(shù)。
2.Dotimes這里表示次數(shù)。
3.Ao依據(jù)上文,承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤決非易事,致歉更是一門(mén)藝術(shù),此時(shí)作者是建議讀者
計(jì)算一下有過(guò)多少次是能清晰地表達(dá)自己的歉意的,所以選sorry。
4.Co假如你對(duì)自己的錯(cuò)誤什么也不去做,你睡覺(jué)也不會(huì)睡得好。
5.Ao這里表示心臟有毛病。
6.Bo
7.Bonothingwrong表明這個(gè)人生理沒(méi)有任何問(wèn)題,看下文就可以知道這一點(diǎn)。
8.Do
9.Ao這是一名很聰慧的醫(yī)生,所以他提出了下面一個(gè)方法。
10.Domade具有強(qiáng)制性的意思,故選letsb.dosth..好。
11.Ao上文得知這人騙了哥哥的遺產(chǎn),所以還了他所欠的錢(qián)才能治好他的心病。
12.Do依據(jù)后面的postbox可以得知這里是指寄出了那封信。
13.B。這個(gè)人其實(shí)沒(méi)有病,所以在解決了心理問(wèn)題后,他一下子覺(jué)得好了,而不是好
轉(zhuǎn),故選well而不是bettero
14.Co致歉不僅可以挽救破裂的人際關(guān)系,還可以增加人與人之間的聯(lián)系。harder
指的是詳細(xì)事物的‘'堅(jiān)硬〃,故此處不當(dāng)。
15.Aogivesb.anapology意為“向某人致歉〃。
****************************************************結(jié)束
完形填空一記敘文
Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Hehadwanted
abeautiful1inadealer'sshowroom,andknowinghisfathercouldwell
2it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.
AsGraduationDaycamenear,theyoungmanexpectedjthathis
fatherhadboughtthegift.4,onthemorningofhisgraduation,his
fathercalledhimintohisown5Hisfathertoldhimhowproudhewas
tohavesuchafineson,andtoldhimhowmuchhelovedhim.He6his
sonabeautifullywrappedgiftbox.
Curious,andsomewhat7,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfound
alovelyleather-boundBihle(圣經(jīng)),withthe
youngman,snamewritteningold.Angry,he8hisvoicetohis
father,andsaid,“WithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible’?”
and9outofthehouse.
Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasvery10inbusiness.He
hadabeautifulhomeandwonderfulfamily,but11hisfatherwasvery
old,andthoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.12hecouldmake
arrangements,hereceivedatelegram13himhisfatherhadpassedaway
andwilledallofhis14tohisson.Whenhearrivedathis
father5s,sudden
sadnessandregret15bisheart.Hebeganto16hisfather,s
importantpapersandsawthestillgift-wrappedBible,justashehad17
ityearsago.Withtears,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthepages.
Hisfatherhadcarefully18
averse(詩(shī)),Matthew7-11,“Andifyou,beingevil,knowhowtogive
goodgiftstoyourchildren,howmuchmoreshallyourHeavenlyFatherwhich
isinHeaven,givetothosewhoaskhim.'?〃
Ashereadthosewords,acarkey19fromthebackoftheBible.
Ithadtag(標(biāo)簽)withthedealer'sname,thesamedealerwhohadthesports
carhehaddesired.Onthetagwasthe20ofhisgraduation,andthewords.
PAIDINFUILL.
1.A.computerB.bikec.carD.recorder
2.A.payB.buyc.supportD.afford
3.A.signsB.factsc.marksD.results
4.A.HoweverB.Finallyc.QuietlyD.Actually
5.A.houseB.roomc.studyD.office
6.A.gaveB.handedc.showedD.presented
7.A.excitedB.nervousc.interestedD.disappointed
8.A.raisedB.changedc.improvedD.increased
9.A.ranB.wentc.walkedD.stormed
10.A.busyB.successfulc.comfortableD.happy
11.A.rememberedB.realizedc.knewD.considered
12.A.WhenB.Asc.AfterD.Before
13.A.informingB.announcing
C.tellingD.discovering
14.A.treasuresB.possessionsC.wealthsD.eagerness
15.A.filledB.caughtC.attackedD.beat
16.A.pickupB.remindof
C.searchthroughD.referto
17.A.seenB.gotC.leftD.thrown
18.A.madeB.writtenC.underlinedD.designed
19.A.droppedB.appearedC.rolledD.showed
20.A.yearB.dateC.momentD.day
答案:
1.c解析:此題難度不大,但很好地體現(xiàn)了完形填空的一個(gè)顯著特征,即通
過(guò)上下文來(lái)理解文章,最終一段才告知我們答案。
2.D解析:依照兒子的想法,以父親的經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力,完全可以付得起他所要求
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