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高一英語外研社版必修二Modules14練習(xí)題高一英語外研社版必修二Modules14練習(xí)題高一英語外研社版必修二Modules14練習(xí)題高一英語外研社版必修二Modules1-4測試題I、單項選擇(每小題1分,共15分)1、Ashereached_____frontdoor,Jacksaw______strangesight、A、the;\ ?B、a;the ?C、\;a?D、the;a2、ThepresidentisvisitingNewYork______thetradetalks、A、incontrastwith??B、inconnectionwithC、inconsequenceof D、inaccordancewith3、Hewouldrather_______lecturestothestudentsthan_______todifferentboringconferences、A、togive;beinvited B、give;beinvitedC、giving;beinvited?D、giving;beinginvited4、Donotstartabookunlessyoucanseefromthefirstfewpagesthatitis_____youcaneasilyreadandunderstand、A、thatB、theoneC、oneD、aone5、Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare______tohurtothers’feelings、A、possibleB、probableC、likelyD、mean6、Themagnificenttowermustbesaved,_______thecost!A、howeverB、whicheverC、whateverD、wherever7、Thenewstorybookiswrittenin_____easyEnglish_______beginnerscanunderstand、A、such;thatB、so;thatC、such;asD、too;that8、—Oh,it’syou!Ididn’t_____you、—Wehaven’tseeneachotherforseveralyears、Gladtomeetyouagain、A、realizeB、recognizeC、knowD、see9、Hearingthatsomepeopleoften____hungryinsomeareasinAfrica,thechildren_____nottowastetheirfood、A、get;becameB、go;grewC、run;turnedD、bee;fell10、______atOxfordUniversityfor4years,hefinallygothisBachelor’sdegree、A、StudiedB、StudyingC、HavingstudiedD、Tohavestudied11、WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivedinasmallfishingvillage、Thevisittothevillageremindedmeofthe_____ofmychildhood、A、viewsB、scenesC、sceneryD、sights12、Peopleinotherpartsoftheworldhavebeen______Christmasformanycenturies、A、observingB、attendingC、spendingD、enjoying13、Itoccurredtomethathe______agirlwhoseparentsdiedintheearthquake、A、adaptedB、adoptedC、appliedD、arranged14、—Maryisconsidering_______hersummervacationinGuangzhou、—Ican’timagine________theholidaysinsuchahotplace、A、tospend;hertospend?B、spending;herspendingC、tospend;herspending?D、spending;hertospending15、—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou、________、A、Itcouldn’tbebetterB、OfcourseyoucanC、IfyoulikeD、ItisuptoyouII、完形填空(每小題1分,共20小題,共計20分)Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless,”mostofusthinkofthedevelopingworld、Butthe16isthathomelessnessiseverywhere、Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofa17countrylikeGermany?KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahavespentelevenyearsmaking18forthehomelessofBerlin,Germany’scapital、Theyfirst19onelonghotsummerwhenmostGermanswere20onholiday、Kurtandhiswifestayedat(yī)home,madesandwiches,21at(yī)ableinthestreetandgavefoodtothehomeless、TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodandclothingweren’t22、“Whatthesepeoplealsoneediswarmthand23,”saysRita、TheMullersdidn’t24togivetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime、Rita25therewassomebodyathometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalways26toanyonewhocouldn’tfaceanothernightonthestreet、Thecoupleweresoon27alltheirtimeandmoney,soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingpaniesto28donations、Today,overthirtypanies29donatefoodandothergoodstothecauseandvolunteershelpto30themtothehomeless、Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducer31newshoes、KurtandRitareceiveno32fortheirhardwork、“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’t33moneyforhelpingtheirchildren、Thelovewegetonthestreetsisoursalary、”ThoughRitaadmitssheoftengets34,shesaysshewillcontinuewithherworkbecauseshelikesthefeelingofhavingmadea35intheworld、 16、 A、result? B、truth? ?C、reason?? D、idea17、 A、traditional???B、developing C、typical ?D、wealthy18、 A、preparations ?B、houses ?C、meals ? ?D、suggestions19、 A、began? B、met ?C、called ?D、left20、?A、asleep ? B、alone ??C、across? ??D、away21、 A、broughtup ?B、setup? ?C、putaside???D、gaveaway22、?A、enough ?B、necessary??C、helpful D、expensive23、?A、fame ? B、freedom ?C、courage D、caring24、?A、hesitate? B、agree ? C、pretend???D、intend25、 A、madesense ?B、foundout ?C、madesure ??D、workedout26、?A、open????B、crowded??C、noisy ? D、near27、?A、costing???B、wasting??C、taking???D、spending28、?A、payfor B、askfor??C、lookinto D、carryout29、 A、pletely? B、calmly ? C、regularly ? D、roughly30、 A、advertise? ?B、sell ??C、deliver ??D、lend31、 A、donates? B、produces C、designs D、collects32、 A、permission ? B、payment C、direction ? D、support33、 A、borrow ?B、raise? C、have?? ?D、expect34、 A、surprised???B、excited C、tired ???D、amused35、?A、profit?? ?B、difference??C、decision? ?D、ruleIII、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20小題,共計40分)AWhenIcametoCincinnat(yī)iasanaupair(家庭打工留學(xué)生),alotofthingsthereweredifferentfromwhatIknew、MyhostfamilylivedinahugehouseIcouldonlydescribeasa“castle”、InGermanyIhadlivedinasmallapartmenttogetherwithmymom、SoonI(lǐng)foundoutthatthe“castle”wasactuallyrathersmallinourneighborhood、Everybodytherewasveryfriendlyandpolite、Theygreetedyouwhentheywerewalkingbyatleast3feetawayfromyou、TheymustnothaveseenaGermanaupairbefore,formostpeopleImetaskedmeallkindsofquestionsaboutGermany、Ienjoyedansweringtheirvariousstrangequestions、ImadealotoffriendsandIstartedtohangoutwiththem、Ofcourse,therewereanumberofnewthings,andittookmethewholeyeartofindthemallout、Inevergothomesick、PerhapsitwasbecauseIdidnothavetoomanynegative(負面得)experiencesandfeltlovedandweledthere、However,IhadundergonesomepainfulexperiencebackinGermany、Iwasfrustratedbythewaypeoplewouldrunmeoverandnotevensay“Sorry”、TakingupmystudiesattheTU-DresdenIfeltlonely、Everybodyhereseemedtobewithdrawn(離群得)andImissedeverythingIhadinCincinnati、Germanywasso“cold”、Ifounditsomuchhardertomakenewfriends、AftersixmonthsIgotaroommateandonlytwogoodfriends、IalsoflewbacktoCincinnatiseveraltimesforlongperiods、Ifeltthat(yī)withoutthosevisitsIwasnotabletomakeit、NowIamoverthisGermancultureshock、Italmosttookmeanentireyear、IamstillgoingbackandforwardbetweenDresdenandCincinnatifourtimesayear、36、WhentheauthorlivedinCincinnati,________、A、shelivedinarealcastleB、somepeoplewerenotverykindtoherC、manypeoplewerecuriousabouthermotherlandD、shelivedinthebiggesthouseintheneighborhood37、Intheopinionoftheauthor,lifeinCincinnatiwas________、A、wonderful B、hardC、painful D、strange38、Theunderlinedword“undergone”inParagraph4probablymeans________、A、weled B、acceptedC、expected D、suffered39、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheauthor?A、ShelivedwithhermotherinabighouseinGermany、B、SheneverwentbacktoCincinnatiaftershecamebacktoGermany、C、SheseldomhungoutwithherAmericanfriendsasshewastoobusy、D、ShemissedherfriendsinCincinnat(yī)iwhenshewasattheTU-Dresden、40、Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A、UniversityLifeinGermanyB、MyCultureShockExperienceC、AdvantagesofLivinginUSAD、HowtoBeAnAuPairinUSABEverybodyisafraidofsomething、That’swhatmorethan1,700kidstolduswhenweaskedthemaboutfearsandscarystuff、Wegavekidsalistof14scarythingsandaskedwhichonefrightenedthemmost、Herearethetop5answersfromoursurvey(調(diào)查):①ScarymoviesandTVshows;②Scarydreams;③Thunderstorms,hurricanes(颶風(fēng));andotherhorribleweather;④Warandterrorism(恐怖行動);⑤Soundsheardatnight、Butnoteveryoneisafraidofthesamething、Andwhatmakesonepersonscaredcanbeofnobigdealforsomeoneelse、Plentyofkidssaidtheirbiggestfearwasn’tonourlist、Whatisfear?Fearisafeelingthat(yī)everyonehas—it’sprogrammedintoallofus—andthat’sagoodthingbecausefearistheretoprotectus、We’rebornwithasenseoffearsowecanreacttosomethingthat(yī)couldbedangerous、Thebabycries,anditsmomesovertoforthimorher,helpingthebabyfeelsafeandOKagain、Realvs、PretendThebestwaytogetoverafearistogetmoreinformationaboutit、Askidsgetolder,theyunderstandmoreandstartseeingthedifferencebetweenwhat(yī)isrealandunreal、SowhenWilliam’simaginationleadshimtothinkofwitches,hecantellhimself,“Waitaminute、They’reonlypretendthings、Idon’tneedtoworryaboutthem、”Thesamegoesforthedark、Akid’simaginationcanstartplayingtrickswhenthelightsgoout、What’sundermybed?Isthat(yī)athiefIhear?Withthehelpofaparent,kidscangetmorefortableinthedark、Usinganightlightorshiningaflashlightunderthebedtoseethatthere’snothingtherecanhelpkidsfightthatfear、41、Whatdidthewriterfindoutfromthesurvey?A、Somepeoplehaveneverexperiencedfear、B、Kidsdon’tlikewatchingscarymovies、C、Allpeopleareafraidofsomething、D、Peopleoftencryloudlywhentheyarescared、42、WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A、Thelistoffearsisnotplete、B、Thethingspeoplefearareofnobigdeal、C、Kidshavemorefearsthanpeoplethink、D、Peopleareafraidofdifferentthings、43、Inthewriter’sopinion,________、A、havingasenseoffearisnotabadthingB、babieshaveaweaksenseoffearC、fearisnotsomethingthatwearebornwithD、notallpeoplecanreacttodangerousthings44、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestwaytogetoverafear?A、Tostayawayfromit、?? B、Toknowmoreaboutit、C、Touseyourimaginat(yī)ion、??D、Tostaywithothers、45、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pretend”inParagraph4mean?A、Ugly、 B、Usual、C、Unreal、 D、Lovely、CHaveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy、Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistle(吹口哨)whenyouarehappy、Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy、However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason、Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory、Doyouknowwhat(yī)a“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims(聲稱)asitsown、Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelethere、Nootherfamiliesofthesamespecies(物種)arewele、Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewele、Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout、Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway、 Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim、Abirddoesthesamething、Butheexpectsnooutsidersalmostanytime,especiallyatnesting(筑巢)season、Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot、Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway、Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamat(yī)eandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs、Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown、Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories、46、Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebirds’singingisactually、 A、anexpressionofhappiness? B、awayofwarningC、anexpressionofanger? D、awayofgreeting47、Whatisabird’s“territory”? A、Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesareaccepted、 B、Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice、 C、Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother、?D、Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown、48、Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason? A、Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends、 B、Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway、 C、Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround、 D、Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears、49、Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’singing? A、Byparingbirdswithhumanbeings ?B、Byreportingexperimentresults、?C、Bydescribingbirds’dailylife、? ?D、Bytellingabird’sstory、50、Wherewillyouprobablyfindthepassage?A、Atextbook、B、Afashionmagazine、C、Asciencereport、D、Aguidebook、DWhenyouneedfort,whatorwhodoyougoto?Forsomepeopleit’sagoodfriendorafamiliarplace、Formethemostfortingthingintheworldismusic、Youmaybethinkingyoucan’tbelieveinmusic、Thisistruebutyoucanbelieveinthefeelingsandemotionsmusicgivesyou、Everyweekdayisthesameforme、Iwakeupat6:00;IworkfromwhenI(lǐng)getthereto3:15onMondaysandWednesdaysand4:15onTuesdaysandThursdays、Theonlythingthatkeepsmewisealldayismusicinanyform、Ondayswheneithertheradiogetswetfromthehose(水龍帶)orgetsdroppedorstolen,IhavemyiPodwithme、InbetweenmydestinationsinmytruckIplugmyiPodintothetapecassetteadapterandplayit、WhenI(lǐng)’matschool,noneofmyteacherscareifwelistentomusicaslongaswedon’tletitbeeadistraction(分散注意力得事),soIhavemyiPodtheretoo、Slowsongsusuallytendtocalmpeopledown、Whenpeoplelistentosadsongstheyareusuallydepressed、Sometimeswhensportteamslikehockey(曲棍球),footballteamsaregettingreadyforagametheywillplaymetalorrockmusictogetthempumpedforthegame、Somepeoplesaythatloudorangrymusicisahorribleinfluenceonteenagerstoday、Yes,itcanbeabadinfluencebutonlyifyouletitinfluenceyounegat(yī)ively、GenerallyIliketokeepanopenmindaboutalltypesofmusic、Thereasonforthisisthatmusicistheartist’swayofmunicatingtheirthoughtsorfeelingstoanyonewhowilllistenandIthinktheydeservetherespectIcangivebylisteningtotheirmusic、51、Whentheauthorsayshebelievesinmusic,hemeanshebelievesthat________、A、musiccanchangetheworld?B、musiccaninfluenceone’smoodC、musiccanmakepeoplefortable D、musiccanmakepeoplewiseallday52、Theunderlinedword“pumped”inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans________、A、interestedB、enjoyableC、courageousD、clever53、WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A、Onweekdaystheauthorhasthesameworkinghourseveryday、B、iPodisactuallyakindofradiothat(yī)canplaymusic、C、Theauthorhasanactiveattitudetowardsmusic、D、Theauthor’steachersarenotresponsible、54、Thelastparagraphtellsusthat________、A、weshouldmakefulluseofthepositiveinfluenceofmusicB、everythinghasitstwosideslikeacoinC、musicisanidealtoolformunicat(yī)ionD、nomatterwhatmusicitisweshouldlistentoit55、Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A、AGoodWaytomunicate B、AfortableHome—MusicC、TheAdvantageofMusic?D、ThePowerofMusicIV、閱讀表達題(每小題3分,共15分)閱讀下面得短文,請根據(jù)短文后面得要求答題(請注意問題后得詞數(shù)要求)WiththeintroductionoffastfoodfromtheWestsuchasMcDonald’s,KFCandPizzaHut,theChinesearemoreandmoreusedtoadietthatincreasesthedeat(yī)hratefromcertaindiseases、Scientificstudiesfromallovertheworldshowthatsuchfastfoodishighinanimalfatand_______________、Animalfatcausesdiseasesinhumanbodies,anditdamagesone’sheartandbrain、paretheseproblemswiththeexcellenthealthonemayenjoyifonetakesgoodChinesefood、Thecookgoesouteveryday,buysfreshvegetables,thencooksthemforjustafewminutessothattheirnutritional(營養(yǎng))valueiskeptandafterwardsservestheminamostartisticway、Pleasekeeptoyourtraditionalwaysofeating、TheyarefarhealthierthanthoseoftheWest、Thefastfoodchainsmakelotsofmoney、Onereasonisthatthefoodtheyserveesfromfactories,whichwon’tgobadeasily、Anotherreasonisthat(yī)westernrestaurantsarecleanandtastefullydecorated(裝飾)andtheyusuallyhave“goodserviceandaninvitingdiningatmosphere”、However,Chinesefoodchainscoulddoequallywelliftheywouldorganizethemselvesasthewesternchainsdo、Theselessonsinmanagementanddecorat(yī)ionaretheonlyonesworthlearningfromthewesternfastfoodchains、Inotherwords,Chinesefoodchainsonlyneedtoimitatethestyleofthewesternrestaurants,notthecontentofthefoodorthemenusinanyway、DonotletthedesireformoneydestroythewonderfultraditionthatChinahasheldtoforcenturies、Donotletthispreventusfromenjoyingtastyaswellashealthfulfood、56、What(yī)isthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pl(wèi)easeanswerwithin10words)___________________________________________________________________________57、Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingsentence?ManageinthewaywesternfoodchainsdoandChineserestaurantscanalsobeverysuccessful、___________________________________________________________________________58、Pleasefillintheblanksinthesecondparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestopletethesentence、(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)_________________________________________________________________________59、WouldyouliketohavethewesterndietortheChineseone?Pleasestateyourreason、(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________60、TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese、__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________V、書面表達(30分)隨著信息技術(shù)得發(fā)展,電視、上網(wǎng)逐漸代替了靠讀書、讀報來獲取信息得方式。對此您們學(xué)校在周末開展了題為“OpinionsonNewspaper”得社會調(diào)查。請根據(jù)以下提示,給《英語周報》寫篇稿件,介紹您得調(diào)查情況,并談?wù)勀每捶ā?0%得人喜歡讀報(尤其是年齡大點得人)①對電視、上網(wǎng)不感興趣。②不受時間限制,比較方便。③閱讀能使人思考,能促進智力得提高。④和電視、上網(wǎng)相比,更有益于身體健康。70%得人不喜歡讀報①電視尤其是上網(wǎng)信息量更大。②沒有聲像,不夠生動。③信息傳遞慢,最新消息傳遞不及時。注意:不要逐句翻譯,120—150詞,首句已給出。Deareditor,Recentlystudentsofourschoolhavemadeasurveyof“OpinionsonNewspaper”、______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I、單項選擇1、D解析:句意:她到達前門時,杰克看到一個奇怪得景象。第一空用the表示特指,第二空表示泛指(一個奇怪得景象)。2、B解析:句意:總統(tǒng)正在就貿(mào)易談判問題訪問紐約。incontrastwith和……形成對比;inconnectionwith和……有關(guān);inconsequenceof由于;inaccordancewith和……一致,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)填inconnectionwith。3、B解析:句意:她寧愿給學(xué)生做報告也不愿意受邀去參加一些枯燥得會議。本題考查固定短語:wouldratherdosth、thandosth、寧愿做某事而不愿做某事。4、C解析:句意:除非您能從前幾頁看出來它是一本您能很容易讀懂和理解得書,否則別開始閱讀。one表示泛指,代替“您”能夠閱讀得那類書中得一本。5、C解析:句意:雖鼓勵人們說話真誠,但一些無意得話語很有可能傷害其她人得感情。sb、/sth、belikelytodo或itislikely+從句,表示“可能”;而possible與probable后常接that從句表示“可能”,其后一般不接動詞不定式。meantodosth、打算做某事。6、C解析:句意:一定要挽救這座極有意義得塔,無論付出多少代價。該句為whateverthecostis得省略形式,句中缺少表語且沒有一定得選擇范圍,故不能選B。7、C解析:句意:這本新故事書用如此容易得英語書寫以至于初學(xué)者都能理解。本題考查such…as…結(jié)構(gòu)。as與that得區(qū)別是判斷從句是否缺少成分,若缺少成分,則選as,為定語從句;若不缺少成分,則選that,為結(jié)果狀語從句。8、B解析:第一句句意:哦,是您?。∥覜]有認出您來。realize認識到;recognize辨認,認出;know知道;see看到。9、B解析:句意;聽說非洲某些地區(qū)得人常常挨餓,這些孩子逐漸不再浪費糧食。gohungry挨餓;第二空表示漸進得過程,用grew。10、C解析:句意:在牛津大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了四年后,她終于得到了學(xué)士學(xué)位。study發(fā)生在got之前,故用havingstudied。11、B解析:句意:我小時候住在一個小漁村。來這個村莊參觀讓我想起了我童年時代得“場景”。view觀點,景色;scenery風(fēng)景;sight名勝,風(fēng)景;scene場景。12、A解析:句意:許多世紀以來,世界其她地區(qū)得人也過圣誕節(jié)。observe遵守,奉行;attend出席,參加;spend度過;enjoy享受。13、B解析:句意:我突然想起她收養(yǎng)了一個女孩,她得父母死于地震中。adapt適應(yīng);adopt收養(yǎng);apply申請;arrange安排。14、B解析:句意:—瑪麗正考慮去廣州度暑假。—我無法想象她在這樣熱得地方度暑假。considerdoingsth、考慮做某事;imaginesb、doingsth、想象某人做某事。15、A解析:答句句意:謝謝您。那再好不過了。Itcouldn’tbebetter、再好不過了;Ofcourseyoucan、您當(dāng)然能;Ifyoulike、如果您喜歡;Itisuptoyou由您決定。II、完形填空16、B解析:前面得but表轉(zhuǎn)折,句意為:但是事實上無家可歸得人到處都有。句型thetruthisthat(yī)…意為“事實上……”。17、D解析:根據(jù)上文,此處表達得是“一個像德國這么富有得國家”,與前文得forexample和后面得likeGermany一致。18、C解析:根據(jù)后文,此句句意為:她們?yōu)榈聡锥及亓值脽o家可歸者做飯已經(jīng)十一年了。19、A解析:由上句,此處意為:她們從一個漫長而炎熱得夏天開始。上句提到她們?yōu)闊o家可歸者提供食物有十一年了,所以此處應(yīng)該表達何時開始。其她選項中,met“遇到”;left“離開”;called“打電話;叫”;都不符合句意。20、D解析:根據(jù)后面得Kurtandhiswifestayedathome可知,此處是用大多數(shù)德國人與Kurt夫婦作一對比,句意為:她們從一個漫長而炎熱得夏天開始,此時大多數(shù)德國人都外出度假了。21、B解析:句意為:Kurt和她得妻子呆在家里做三明治,她們在街上布置好桌子,給無家可歸者提供食物。動詞短語setup意為“安裝;布置;臨時搭起”,符合句意;其她選項中,putaside“儲存;撇開”;bringup意為“提出;撫養(yǎng)”;giveaway是“無償贈送;暴露”之意,都不符合句意。22、A解析:由后句中得whatthesepeoplealsoneed…可知,此處表達得應(yīng)該是“穆勒夫婦意識到只有食物和衣服并不夠”,用enough。23、D解析:句意為:她們也需要溫暖和關(guān)懷。名詞caring意為“關(guān)心;關(guān)懷”,符合句意。其她選項中,fame“名譽;名聲”;freedom“自由”;courage“勇氣”,都不符合句意。24、A解析:由后文中得somebodyathometoanswerthephone可知,穆勒夫婦很愿意把電話號碼給街上那些需要幫助得人,因此此處表示“很愿意;毫不猶豫地”之意,可以用didn’thesitateto表示;選項B和D得意義與后文矛盾;pretend是“假裝”之意,不符合句意。25、C解析:承接上句而來,前面說到穆勒夫婦把電話號碼給街上得人,因此此處應(yīng)是:Rita確定家里有人隨時接電話,makesure意為“確定”,符合句意。makesense意為“有道理”;findout是“找出;查明”;workout是“算出;制定”,都不符合句意。26、A解析:由上句,此處意為:她家對那些不能在街上再呆一夜得人是隨時開放得。beopento意為“對某人是敞開得;對……開放”。27、D解析:句意為:穆勒夫婦馬上就要花完她們得時間和金錢了。此處用動詞過去進行時表示過去將要發(fā)生得動作。選項中,waste得詞意不符合句意;cost意為“花費”,但主語不能是sb;take也可表示“花費”,但其主語一般是sth、或形式主語it。28、B解析:承接上句而來。句意為:因此Kurt去了幾家食品廠和服裝廠請求捐贈。動詞短語askfor意為“請求”,符合句意。其她選項中,payfor“支付”;lookinto“調(diào)查”;carryout意為“貫徹;執(zhí)行”,都不符合句意。29、C解析:句意為:如今,三十多家公司經(jīng)常為她們得事業(yè)捐贈食品和其她物品。regularly意為“經(jīng)常性地”;符合句意。其她選項中,pletely“完全地;完整地”;calmly“平靜地;鎮(zhèn)定地”;roughly“粗略地;粗暴地”,都不符合句意。30、C解析:順接上句而來。句意為:志愿者幫助分發(fā)這些食品物品給無家可歸者。deliver意為“傳送;遞送”,符合句意。其她選項中,advertise“作廣告”;lend“借”;sell“賣”,都不符合句意。31、A解析:上文提到很多公司為無家可歸者捐贈,此處表達得應(yīng)該是:公眾也捐贈衣服和錢,而且一家制鞋商捐贈新鞋。donate意為“捐贈”,符合句意;其她選項中,produce“生產(chǎn)”;design“設(shè)計”;collect意為“收集”,都不符合句意。32、B解析:由后文,此處意為“穆勒夫婦沒有因為她們得工作而得到報酬”,payment是“報酬;付款”之意,符合句意。其她選項中,permission“允許;許可”;direction“方向”;support“支持”,都不符合句意。33、D解析:句意為:我們感覺就像父母,父母是不應(yīng)該因為幫助了孩子而期望得到金錢得。expect意為“期望;期待”,符合句意;其她選項中,borrow“借”;raise“募集”;have“擁有”,都不符合句意。34、C解析:這是一個表示讓步得句子,句意為:盡管Rita承認有時感到累,但她說她會繼續(xù)這工作,因為她喜歡這種讓世界變得不同得感覺。35、B解析:makeadifference有影響,有區(qū)別。III、閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了一個德國女孩在美國辛辛那提市做家庭打工留學(xué)生得經(jīng)歷以及這種經(jīng)歷對她以后得生活產(chǎn)生得影響。36、C解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中得TheymustnothaveseenaGermanaupairbefore,formostpeopleImetaskedmeallkindsofquestionsaboutGermany可知,作者在美國時經(jīng)常被問到她得國家德國得情況,所以C項正確。37、A解析:推理判斷題。從第二段中得friendly,polite,enjoyed等詞及第三段中得nevergothomesick等可推測,作者在Cincinnat(yī)i得生活是很愉快得。38、D解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段得語境可知,作者回到德國后感覺不是很愉快,所以她“遭遇”了一段痛苦得經(jīng)歷。故答案選D項。39、D解析:細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中得EverybodyhereseemedtobewithdrawnandImissedeverythingIhadinCincinnati可知,作者此時十分想念在辛辛那提得朋友。40、B解析:標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文,可知本文主要講述得是一個德國女孩在美國得辛辛那提市做家庭打工留學(xué)生后回到德國所經(jīng)歷得文化沖擊,再結(jié)合最后一段提到這種cultureshock,因此B項最合適。B【語篇解讀】孩子都害怕什么,怎樣克服害怕得情緒呢?41、C解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段得Everybodyisafraidofsomething、That(yī)’swhatmorethan1,700kidstolduswhenweaskedthemaboutfearsandscarystuff、可知應(yīng)選C。42、D解析:主旨大意題。Butnoteveryoneisafraidofthesamething、是第二段得主旨句,后面都是圍繞這句展開得,故選D。43、A解析:作者觀點題。根據(jù)第三段得andthat(yī)’sagoodt

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