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四川省部分市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末英語試題匯編完形填空四川省達(dá)州市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題二、完形填空WhenIgotintoatightspace,wheretherewerealotoftinyanimalfossils(化石),Ifollowedmyteammate’smoveslikeamonkeyintoahole,whichwas21insideand,tobehonest,ratherfortable.IcouldnotbelieveIwaslyinginsideacaveasifIwererelyinginmyown22forarest.IcouldnothelpbutthinkImadetheright23formydream.Bytheendoftheday,Ilost24ofhowmanytimesIscratchedmyskins,armsandback25toclimbarockuporsqueezethroughatightspaceinanoddlocation.Ifoundameansto26rocksupwithmysmalllegsinadditiontostandingononeofmyteammates’shoulders.IfeltlikeIwasonewiththecaveandIwas27Afterasixhourjourneyintothecavewith28inbetween,Iknewthatthiswas29formeandIhadnointentionofchangingmymind.Yes,Ihaveafewscratchestoshow,butthey’rescars(傷疤)Iwas30of.I’vebeeamemberoftheexplorationteam.Beingtheonlyfemaleinthe31mademefeelfrightenedattimes,butitsimply32metoworkevenharder.BecauseInever33,IamnowathirdyearstudentofbiologicalPhDatTexasA&MUniversity.InthepastIseta34formyselfandhaveachieveditsofar.NowadaysthereisstillsomuchthatIamexcitedforwhatthefuture3521.A.lovely B.lively C.friendly D.orderly22.A.pool B.bed C.home D.garden23.A.call B.promise C.record D.choice24.A.sight B.control C.track D.touch25.A.slowly B.merely C.openly D.politely26.A.climb B.kick C.ride D.roll27.A.sad B.content C.distressed D.dissatisfied28.A.breaks B.gaps C.minutes D.naps29.A.used B.done C.beneficial D.intended30.A.short B.proud C.a(chǎn)fraid D.a(chǎn)shamed31.A.school B.club C.family D.team32.A.stopped B.relaxed C.motivated D.discouraged33.A.endup B.giveup C.pickup D.catchup34.A.time B.date C.goal D.test35.A.waits B.lasts C.gets D.holds四川省南充市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期7月期末英語試題MyteachingworkmateSelenaandIhadjustreadthelastbookaboutMidwestpioneerlifetoourthirdgraders.“Whydon’tyoutraveltoallthoseplaceswereadabout?”sheasked.Me,travel?Sure,I21seeingotherpeople’sphotosoffarawaylands.ButIcertainlydidn’t22anyofthatpioneerspiritoftakingoffintotheunknown.23,thatlongjourneywouldtakemoneyfortravel,lodging,andmeals.Unlesssomeonepaidforallthose24items,thatroadtripwasn’thappeninganytimesoon.ButIcouldn’tgether25outofmymind.I26actuallybeingatalltheplacesIhadonlyreadabout.Notlongafterward,I27abrochureadvertisingateachercreativityfellowshipprogramforthesummer.ItalkedovertheprogramwithSelenaandthenhandedinmy28.Twomonthslater,myapplicationwasapproved,whichmadeSelenaso29.Then,realityhitme.Iwasgoingtobetraveling!Allalone!Iwas30totakethefirststepofthejourney.However,withfearontheinside,I31.Icouldn’tfallasleeponthefirstnight.IseriouslythoughtaboutgoingbacktoIndiana.IcalledSelenaandshesaid,“Forthe“Fortheteachersandstudentsatschool,youareourfeet.Wewillgowithyouin32whereveryougo!”

SoIkeptinmindthatthoseatschoolweredependingonme.Icouldn’tsaythatthe33leftmealtogether,butIstartedonmytravelsthenextmorning.Afterthat34,Ioftentraveledtounfamiliarlocations.Mylifechangedduetoa35teacher.21.A.delayed B.a(chǎn)dmitted C.enjoyed D.a(chǎn)voided22.A.have B.waste C.remember D.a(chǎn)ssess23.A.Otherwise B.Moreover C.However D.Therefore24.A.typical B.temporary C.original D.necessary25.A.suggestion B.excuse C.doubt D.plaint26.A.risked B.imagined C.disliked D.escaped27.A.criticized B.created C.noticed D.pleted28.A.a(chǎn)pplication B.equipment C.luggage D.souvenir29.A.embarrassed B.confused C.discouraged D.delighted30.A.prepared B.impatient C.unwilling D.suitable31.A.setoff B.putoff C.cutoff D.showoff32.A.time B.spirit C.function D.truth33.A.need B.chance C.effort D.fear34.A.a(chǎn)ttack B.loss C.trip D.class35.A.stubborn B.strict C.passionate D.wise四川省瀘州市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期7月期末英語試題二、完形填空Fiveyearsago,weweledMax,astandardbeagle(小獵犬),intoourfamily.Wehopedhe’dbecalmandtolerant,ableto21thepushingandhuggingofmyenergetickids.Myhusband22nearly200daysannuallyforwork,andhavingaloyalpetbythedoorgavemeasenseof23duringhisabsence.Maxquicklybecamea24memberofourfamily.

Hisintelligenceandobediencemadehima25tohavearound.Helearnedhouserulesquicklyandnever26anytrouble.Onenight,strangenoises27mefrommysleep.IthoughtitwasMaxplaying,soIkeptlyinginthebed.However,thenoisegrewmoreandmore28.IopenedthebedroomdoorandfoundMaxwasrunningaroundthelivingroom,29’toletallthethingsfalldown.Theseabnormalbehaviorsreally30me.Justthen,Maxrantowardsme.Hefirmlygrabbedmytrousersandmotioned(示意)metothe31AsIapproachedthekitchen,Icould32feelastrongburningsmell.Realizingtherewasafierce33,Iwokemychildrenandwefledthehouse,calling911andneighborsforhelp.ThankstooursmartMax,wedid34fromdeath.Now,Maxisourpride.Hehasprovedtobeaperfect35toourfamily,bringingjoyandprotectiontoourhome.21.A.bear B.a(chǎn)void C.ignore D.identify22.A.wandered B.delayed C.scheduled D.traveled23.A.confidence B.security C.harmony D.a(chǎn)chievement24.A.cautious B.living C.beloved D.related25.A.choice B.difference C.concern D.joy26.A.caused B.experienced C.solved D.prevented27.A.scared B.woke C.protected D.separated28.A.disappointing B.a(chǎn)musing C.a(chǎn)ppealing D.a(chǎn)nnoying29.A.failing B.waiting C.continuing D.refusing30.A.confused B.relieved C.saved D.a(chǎn)mused31.A.children B.kitchen C.pet D.bedroom32.A.obviously B.curiously C.secretly D.individually33.A.conflict B.a(chǎn)ttack C.fire D.violence34.A.suffer B.recover C.return D.escape35.A.entrance B.a(chǎn)ddition C.conclusion D.explanation四川省樂山市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題三、完形填空OnSeptember17,2022,JeffAgar,59,andhisson,JohnnyAgar,28,tookontheIronman,anendurance(耐力)sport,inMaryland.Johnnyhascerebralpalsy(腦癱).Jeffwould41hisarmsandlegs.JeffandBecki42tolettheirson’sdisabilitiesholdhimback.At15,they43himupwithanorganizationthathelpskidswith44engageinendurancesports.ThatgaveJohnnyalifegoal.Hebecame45toracing,andJeffwantedtobeapartofit.TheIronmanrequired46ofa2.4mileswim,a112milebikeride,anda26.2milemarathoninunder17hours.47thechallenges,thepairhadparticipatedtogetherinfiveIronman48.TheracebeganwithJeff49Johnnyintoakayak(皮艇)fortheswimin90minutes.Thenitwasontothenextleg:thebicycleride.Thebikehasa(n)50seatinthebackforJohnnythatfacesbackward,thebettertocheeronotherpetitors.Ninehourslater,theyfacedthe51marathonleg.Withminutesleftand200feettothefinishline,JeffstoppedtohelpJohnnyoutofhisracingchair.Becki52Johnnyhisrollingwalker.They53thefinishlinein16hours,55minutes,and35seconds.The54cheered,andJohnny,togetherwithJeffandBecki,enjoyedthemoment.Itwasavictorynotjustfortherace,butfortheloveand55.41.A.lookfor B.eacross C.a(chǎn)ctas D.putdown42.A.refused B.hesitated C.determined D.continued43.A.gave B.picked C.broke D.signed44.A.disabilities B.responsibilities C.pressures D.a(chǎn)wards45.A.known B.a(chǎn)ddicted C.deaf D.related46.A.pletion B.a(chǎn)ssistance C.protection D.permission47.A.Without B.Despite C.Unlike D.Concerning48.A.editions B.medals C.petitions D.encounters49.A.a(chǎn)dopting B.controlling C.persuading D.helping50.A.a(chǎn)dditional B.unnecessary C.fashionable D.obvious51.A.local B.final C.formal D.professional52.A.a(chǎn)warded B.showed C.handed D.donated53.A.destroyed B.crossed C.a(chǎn)djusted D.extended54.A.trainers B.passersby C.guests D.crowds55.A.forgiveness B.romance C.justice D.devotion四川省資陽市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。NaomiHarper,23,runsacafeinLondonwherelonelyandunhappypeoplecaneandtalk.Itopenedafewmonthsagoandhasnowgot41.Somanypeopleehere.Shefirstgotthe42whenahomelessmanturnedtoherforhelpinthestreetonenight.Therewasnoplaceto43him,talkproperlyandgivefort.Shealwaysfeelsmovedbythepeoplewhoopen44ormakedonations.Thecafewas45adisusedshop,ownedbyalocalchurch.Naomirenteditandhashiredagroupofpeopleto46.ItiscalledtheOpenDoor.WhenNaomiwasatcollege,sheusedtoworkwithherfatherintheafternoons.Herfatherisalways47tohelpothers.Heisaneyedoctorwhosetsupcampsandperformsoperationsinpoorareasoftheworld.Naomiwas48byherfatherandhopesto49helpingthoseinneed.“I50asenseofachievementfromtheworkIdo,thoughtired.Mygreatest51iswhenIseesomebodyhappy,shesaid.November,Naomimadeworldwideheadlineswhenshe52thecafewithherfather'shelpwhilerunningacharityeventto53moneyforalocalchildren'shospital.Naomidevotesallherenergyto54anddoesn'thavemuchtimeforotheractivities.55,sheobtainsmuchpleasurefromherwork.41.A.simple B.famous C.different D.familiar42.A.idea B.task C.money D.experience43.A.visit B.follow C.house D.guide44.A.stores B.doors C.shelters D.panies45.A.temporarily B.naturally C.eventually D.originally46.A.showoff B.helpout C.holdback D.moveon47.A.thankful B.ready C.afraid D.nervous48.A.influenced B.protected C.observed D.trusted49.A.finish B.advise C.appreciate D.continue50.A.exchange B.remember C.gain D.copy51.A.choice B.joy C.role D.opinion52.A.reached B.saw C.opened D.left53.A.raise B.spend C.save D.borrow54.A.study B.life C.health D.charity55.A.However B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Therefore答案:四川省達(dá)州市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題21.D22.B23.D24.C25.B26.A27.B28.A29.D30.B31.D32.C33.B34.C35.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者敘述了自己作為一名探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)員,在一次洞穴探險(xiǎn)中的經(jīng)歷和感受。21.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我跟著我的隊(duì)友像猴子一樣鉆進(jìn)一個(gè)洞里,里面井然有序,說實(shí)話,相當(dāng)舒服。A.lovely可愛的;B.lively生動(dòng)的;C.friendly友好的;D.orderly井然有序的。根據(jù)后文“tobehonest,ratherfortable”可知,此處說的是山洞內(nèi)相當(dāng)舒服,可知推理出作者描述洞內(nèi)環(huán)境時(shí)使用了正面且舒適的形容詞,D項(xiàng)“orderly(井然有序的)”符合語境。故選D。22.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我簡直不敢相信我躺在山洞里,就像靠在自己的床上休息一樣。A.pool水池;B.bed床;C.home家;D.garden花園。根據(jù)前文“l(fā)yinginsideacave”以及后文“forarest”可知,作者將山洞比喻成床,用來休息,故選B。23.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我情不自禁地想,為了我的夢想,我做出了正確的選擇。A.call;B.promise承諾;C.record記錄;D.choice選擇。根據(jù)前文“IcouldnothelpbutthinkImadetheright...”以及后文“formydream”可知,此處指作者認(rèn)為為了夢想做出了正確的選擇,故選D。24.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:到一天結(jié)束時(shí),我已經(jīng)記不清我多少次擦傷了我的皮膚、手臂和背部,只是為了爬上一塊巖石或在一個(gè)奇怪的地方擠過一個(gè)狹窄的空間。A.sight視線;B.control控制;C.track軌跡;D.touch接觸。根據(jù)后文“howmanytimesIscratchedmyskins,armsandback”可知作者多次擦傷了皮膚、手臂和背部,可知推理出作者記不得多少次擦傷了皮膚、手臂和背部,故選C。25.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:到一天結(jié)束時(shí),我已經(jīng)記不清我多少次僅僅是為了爬上一塊巖石或在一個(gè)奇怪的地方擠過一個(gè)狹窄的空間而擦傷了我的皮膚、手臂和背部。A.slowly慢慢地;B.merely僅僅;C.openly公開地;D.politely禮貌地。根據(jù)前文“Iscratchedmyskins,armsandback”以及下文“toclimbarockuporsqueezethroughatightspaceinanoddlocation”可知,此處指僅僅是為了爬上一塊巖石或在一個(gè)奇怪的地方擠過一個(gè)狹窄的空間而擦傷了皮膚等部位,故選B。26.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種方法,除了站在我的隊(duì)友的肩膀上以外,我可以用我的小腿爬上巖石。A.climb爬;B.kick踢;C.ride騎;D.roll滾動(dòng)。根據(jù)后文“rocksupwithmysmalllegs”可知,此處指作者用小腿爬上巖石,故選A。27.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我感覺自己和山洞融為一體,我很滿足。A.sad悲傷的;B.content滿意的;C.distressed苦惱的;D.dissatisfied不滿意的。根據(jù)前文“IfeltlikeIwasonewiththecave”可知,作者感覺自己和山洞融為一體,對這種感覺感到滿意,故選B。28.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:經(jīng)過六個(gè)小時(shí)的洞穴探險(xiǎn),期間有一些休息,我知道這是為我準(zhǔn)備的,我沒有打算改變主意。A.breaks休息;B.gaps間隙;C.minutes分鐘;D.naps小睡。根據(jù)前文“Afterasixhourjourneyintothecave”以及后文“inbetween”可知,此處指在六個(gè)小時(shí)的探險(xiǎn)過程中有一些休息時(shí)間,故選A。29.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:同上。A.used使用的;B.done完成的;C.beneficial有益的;D.intended意圖的。根據(jù)后文“Ihadnointentionofchangingmymind”可知,作者認(rèn)為這一切都是為他準(zhǔn)備的,故選D。30.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:是的,我有一些劃痕可以展示,但它們是我為之自豪的傷疤。A.short短的;B.proud自豪的;C.afraid害怕的;D.ashamed羞愧的。根據(jù)前文“Yes,Ihaveafewscratchestoshow”以及下文“I’vebeeamemberoftheexplorationteam”可知,這些劃痕是作者探險(xiǎn)過程中的痕跡,對于作者來說,加入了探險(xiǎn)隊(duì),有些傷痕是值得自豪的,故選B。31.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:作為探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)中唯一的女性,有時(shí)我會感到害怕,但這只是激勵(lì)我更加努力地工作。A.school學(xué)校;B.club俱樂部;C.family家庭;D.team團(tuán)隊(duì)。根據(jù)前文“I’vebeeamemberoftheexplorationteam”可知,此處指作者是團(tuán)隊(duì)中唯一的女性,故選D。32.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:同上。A.stopped停止;B.relaxed放松;C.motivated激勵(lì);D.discouraged使泄氣。根據(jù)前文“Beingtheonlyfemaleinthe…mademefeelfrightenedattimes”(作為……中唯一的女性,有時(shí)我會感到害怕)可知,這種情況并沒有讓作者放棄,而是激勵(lì)她更加努力地工作,故選C。33.考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:因?yàn)槲覐奈捶艞?,我現(xiàn)在是德克薩斯A&M大學(xué)生物博士學(xué)位的三年級學(xué)生。A.endup結(jié)束;B.giveup放棄;C.pickup撿起;D.catchup追上。根據(jù)后文“IamnowathirdyearstudentofbiologicalPhDatTexasA&MUniversity”可知,作者沒有放棄,最終取得了成功,故選B。34.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在過去,我為自己設(shè)定了一個(gè)目標(biāo),并且到目前為止已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了它。A.time時(shí)間;B.date日期;C.goal目標(biāo);D.test測試。根據(jù)后文“andhaveachieveditsofar”可知,此處指作者為自己設(shè)定了一個(gè)目標(biāo),故選C。35.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在還有那么多事情讓我對未來充滿期待。A.waits等待;B.lasts持續(xù);C.gets得到;D.holds擁有;持有。根據(jù)前文“ThereisstillsomuchthatIamexcitedfor”可知,作者對未來充滿期待,故選D。四川省南充市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期7月期末英語試題21.C22.A23.B24.D25.A26.B27.C28.A29.D30.C31.A32.B33.D34.C35.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者與同事賽琳娜之間的對話、作者內(nèi)心的猶豫和掙扎、以及最終因?yàn)橘惲漳鹊墓膭?lì)而決定踏上旅程并因此改變生活的經(jīng)歷。21.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)然,我喜歡看別人拍的遙遠(yuǎn)國度的照片。A.delayed推遲;B.admitted承認(rèn);C.enjoyed享受、喜歡;D.avoided避免。根據(jù)上文作者所看到書,以及下文“but”可推測,作者喜歡看別人拍的遙遠(yuǎn)國度的照片,只是沒有冒險(xiǎn)精神。故選C。22.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:但我當(dāng)然不具備那種冒險(xiǎn)精神,踏入未知的世界。A.have擁有;B.waste浪費(fèi);C.remember記得;D.assess評價(jià)。根據(jù)上文“Sure,I___1___seeingotherpeople’sphotosoffarawaylands.”可知,作者喜歡看別人拍的遙遠(yuǎn)國度的照片;再根據(jù)本句句首的“but”可推測,作者雖然喜歡看那些照片,卻沒有冒險(xiǎn)精神。故選A。23.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:此外,那段漫長的旅程需要旅行、住宿和餐飲的費(fèi)用。A.Otherwise否則、要不然;B.Moreover此外;C.However然而;D.Therefore因此。根據(jù)下文“thatlongjourneywouldtakemoneyfortravel,lodging,andmeals”可知,下文也是作者不想遠(yuǎn)行的原因,對上文的補(bǔ)充說明用moreover。故選B。24.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:除非有人支付所有這些必需品,否則這場公路旅行不會很快發(fā)生。A.typical典型的;B.temporary暫時(shí)的;C.original最初的;D.necessary必需的。根據(jù)上文“travel,lodging,andmeals”可知,這些都是必需品。故選D。25.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:但我無法忘記她的建議。A.suggestion建議;B.excuse借口;C.doubt懷疑;D.plaint投訴。根據(jù)上文““Whydon’tyoutraveltoallthoseplaceswereadabout?”sheasked.”可知,這是來自同事賽琳娜的建議。故選A。26.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我想象著自己真的來到了那些我只在書中讀到過的地方。A.risked冒險(xiǎn);B.imagined想象;C.disliked不喜歡;D.escaped逃走。根據(jù)空后“actuallybeingatalltheplacesIhadonlyreadabout”可知,這是作者想象的內(nèi)容。故選B。27.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:不久之后,我注意到一本宣傳暑期教師創(chuàng)意獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目的小冊子。A.criticized批評;B.created創(chuàng)造;C.noticed注意到;D.pleted完成。根據(jù)空后“abrochureadvertisingateachercreativityfellowshipprogramforthesummer.”可知,這是作者注意到的一本小冊子。故選C。28.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我和賽琳娜討論了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,然后遞交了我的申請。A.application申請;B.equipment裝備;C.luggage行李;D.souvenir紀(jì)念品。故選。根據(jù)后文“Twomonthslater,myapplication”可知,此處指作者提交了申請。故選A。29.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:兩個(gè)月后,我的申請被批準(zhǔn)了,這讓賽琳娜非常高興。A.embarrassed尷尬的;B.confused困惑的;C.discouraged沮喪的;D.delighted高興的。根據(jù)上文“myapplicationwasapproved”可知,作者的申請被批準(zhǔn),因此賽琳娜高興。故選D。30.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我不愿意邁出旅行的第一步。A.prepared準(zhǔn)備好的;B.impatient不耐煩的;C.unwilling不情愿的;D.suitable適合的。根據(jù)下文“withfearontheinside”可判斷,作者的內(nèi)心對于自己獨(dú)自旅行還是有點(diǎn)害怕的,因此,作者并不情愿邁出第一步。故選C。31.考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:然而,帶著內(nèi)心的恐懼,我出發(fā)了。A.setoff出發(fā);B.putoff推遲;C.cutoff減少;D.showoff炫耀。根據(jù)后文“Icouldn’tfallasleeponthefirstnight.IseriouslythoughtaboutgoingbacktoIndiana.(第一天晚上我無法入睡。我認(rèn)真考慮過回印第安納州)”可知,作者出發(fā)了。故選A。32.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:無論你走到哪里,我們都會在精神上與你同行!A.time時(shí)間;B.spirit精神;C.function功能;D.truth真相。根據(jù)上文“Wewillgowithyouin”可知,此處指精神上陪伴作者。故選B。33.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我不能說恐懼已經(jīng)完全離開了我,但第二天早上我還是開始了我的旅程。A.need需要;B.chance機(jī)會;C.effort努力;D.fear恐懼。根據(jù)上文“However,withfearontheinside”可知,作者雖然還是恐懼,但是還是開始了自己的旅程。故選D。34.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:那次旅行之后,我經(jīng)常去不熟悉的地方旅行。A.attack攻擊;B.loss損失;C.trip旅行;D.class班級。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,文章講述了作者的第一次旅行。故選C。35.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我的生活因?yàn)橐晃活V堑睦蠋煻淖兞恕.stubborn固執(zhí)的;B.strict嚴(yán)格的;C.passionate熱情的;D.wise明智的。根據(jù)上文“Whydon’tyoutraveltoallthoseplaceswereadabout?”可知,作者在聽了賽琳娜的話以后踏上了旅程,克服了恐懼,即生活因?yàn)橐晃活V堑睦蠋煻淖兞?。故選D。四川省瀘州市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期7月期末英語試題21.A22.D23.B24.C25.D26.A27.B28.D29.C30.A31.B32.A33.C34.D35.B【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者家的狗某天晚上十分反常,制造出了很大的噪音,吵醒了作者,在示意作者去廚房以后,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)是家中起火了,最后和孩子們死里逃生。21.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我們希望他能冷靜、寬容,能夠承受我那些精力充沛的孩子們的推搡和擁抱。A.bear忍受;B.avoid避免;C.ignore忽視;D.identify識別。根據(jù)后文“thepushingandhuggingofmyenergetickids”指希望狗能夠忍受精力充沛的孩子。故選A。22.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我丈夫每年出差將近200天,在他不在的時(shí)候,門口有一只忠誠的寵物給了我安全感。A.wandered漫游;B.delayed推遲;C.scheduled安排;D.traveled旅行。根據(jù)后文“duringhisabsence”指丈夫經(jīng)常出差。故選D。23.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我丈夫每年出差將近200天,在他不在的時(shí)候,門口有一只忠誠的寵物給了我安全感。A.confidence自信;B.security安全;C.harmony和諧;D.achievement成就。根據(jù)后文“duringhisabsence”可知,丈夫不在家,狗給了作者安全感。故選B。24.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:Max很快成為了我們家的一個(gè)可愛的成員。A.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的;B.living活著的;C.beloved鐘愛的;D.related有關(guān)的。根據(jù)后文“Hisintelligenceandobedience”作者夸獎(jiǎng)狗,可知狗得到了家人的喜愛。下文“bringingjoy”也是提示。故選C。25.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他的聰明和順從使有了他多了很多快樂。A.choice選擇;B.difference差異;C.concern擔(dān)心;D.joy快樂。根據(jù)上文“Hisintelligenceandobediencemadehima”可知,狗聰明且順從,帶給了作者快樂。故選D。26.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他很快學(xué)會了家規(guī),從來沒有制造過任何麻煩。A.caused造成;B.experienced經(jīng)歷;C.solved解決;D.prevented阻止。根據(jù)后文“anytrouble”可知,狗沒有造成任何麻煩。故選A。27.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:一天晚上,奇怪的聲音把我從睡夢中吵醒。A.scared使恐懼;B.woke醒來;C.protected保護(hù);D.separated分開。根據(jù)后文“mefrommysleep”指作者從睡夢中醒來。故選B。28.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,噪音變得越來越煩人。A.disappointing令人失望的;B.amusing有趣的;C.appealing吸引人的;D.annoying生氣的。根據(jù)上文“thenoisegrewmoreandmore”以及however表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說明噪音變得越來越煩人。故選D。29.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我打開臥室的門,發(fā)現(xiàn)麥克斯正在客廳里跑來跑去,繼續(xù)把所有的東西都弄掉。A.failing失??;B.waiting等待;C.continuing繼續(xù);D.refusing拒絕。根據(jù)上文“thenoisegrewmoreandmore”可知,狗不斷制造出噪音,繼續(xù)把所有的東西都弄掉。故選C。30.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:這些不正常的行為真的讓我很困惑。A.confused使困惑;B.relieved緩解;C.saved挽救;D.amused逗樂。上文提到狗很聽話沒有惹過麻煩,所以這樣不正常的行為讓作者困惑。故選A。31.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他緊緊抓住我的褲子,示意我到廚房去。A.children孩子;B.kitchen廚房;C.pet寵物;D.bedroom臥室。根據(jù)后文“Iapproachedthekitchen”指狗示意作者去廚房。故選B。32.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我走近廚房時(shí),我明顯地感覺到一股強(qiáng)烈的燒焦味。A.obviously顯然;B.curiously好奇地;C.secretly秘密地;D.individually個(gè)人地。根據(jù)后文“feelastrongburningsmell”指作者明顯聞到燒焦的味道。故選A。33.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:意識到發(fā)生了激烈的火災(zāi),我叫醒了我的孩子,我們逃離了房子,打給911和鄰居尋求幫助。A.conflict沖突;B.attack攻擊;C.fire火災(zāi);D.violence暴力。根據(jù)上文“astrongburningsmell”可知,發(fā)生了火災(zāi)。故選C。34.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:多虧了我們聰明的Max,我們才死里逃生。A.suffer遭受;B.recover恢復(fù);C.return返回;D.escape逃走。根據(jù)上文“Iwokemychildrenandwefledthehouse”可知,狗救了他們一家,讓他們死里逃生。故選D。35.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:事實(shí)證明他是我們家的完美補(bǔ)充,給我們家?guī)須g樂和保護(hù)。A.entrance入口;B.addition增加物,補(bǔ)充;C.conclusion結(jié)論;D.explanation解釋。根據(jù)上文“Fiveyearsago,weweledMax”可知,狗是五年前來的,所以是家的補(bǔ)充,故選B。四川省樂山市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題41.C42.A43.D44.A45.B46.A47.B48.C49.D50.A51.B52.C53.B54.D55.D【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一位父親和他28歲的患有腦癱的兒子完成鐵人三項(xiàng)比賽的故事。41.考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:杰夫會充當(dāng)他的胳膊和腿。A.lookfor尋找;B.eacross偶遇;C.actas扮演,充當(dāng);D.putdown放下。根據(jù)后文“hisarmsandlegs”指杰夫充當(dāng)兒子的胳膊和腿。故選C。42.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:杰夫和貝琪拒絕讓他們兒子的殘疾阻礙他。A.refused拒絕;B.hesitated猶豫;C.determined決定;D.continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)后文“himupwithanorganizationthathelpskidswith”他們幫他報(bào)名參加了一個(gè)幫助殘疾兒童參加耐力運(yùn)動(dòng)的組織可知,杰夫和貝琪拒絕讓他們兒子的殘疾阻礙他。故選A。43.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:15歲時(shí),他們幫他報(bào)名參加了一個(gè)幫助殘疾兒童參加耐力運(yùn)動(dòng)的組織。A.gave給予;B.picked撿起;C.broke打破;D.signed報(bào)名。根據(jù)后文“himupwithanorganizationthathelpskids”指給兒子報(bào)名了一個(gè)組織,應(yīng)用signup。故選D。44.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:15歲時(shí),他們幫他報(bào)名參加了一個(gè)幫助殘疾兒童參加耐力運(yùn)動(dòng)的組織。A.disabilities殘疾;B.responsibilities責(zé)任;C.pressures壓力;D.awards獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。根據(jù)上文“Johnnyhascerebralpalsy.(約翰尼患有腦癱)”可知,組織幫助的是殘疾兒童。故選A。45.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:他迷上了比賽,杰夫想成為其中的一員。A.known著名的;B.addicted著迷的;C.deaf聾的;D.related有關(guān)的。根據(jù)后文“toracing,andJeffwantedtobeapartofit”可知,兒子喜歡上了比賽,后文參加鐵人三項(xiàng)也能推測出。故選B。46.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:鐵人賽要求在17小時(shí)內(nèi)完成2.4英里的游泳、112英里的自行車騎行和26.2英里的馬拉松比賽。A.pletion完成;B.assistance幫助;C.protection保護(hù);D.permission許可。后文“ofa2.4mileswim,a112milebikeride,anda26.2milemarathoninunder17hours”是比賽需要完成的項(xiàng)目。故選A。47.考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管面臨諸多挑戰(zhàn),兩人還是一起參加了五次鐵人三項(xiàng)比賽。A.Without沒有;B.Despite盡管;C.Unlike不像;D.Concerning關(guān)于。根據(jù)后文“thechallenges,thepairhadparticipatedtogether”可知為讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用despite。故選B。48.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管面臨諸多挑戰(zhàn),兩人還是一起參加了五次鐵人三項(xiàng)比賽。A.editions版本;B.medals獎(jiǎng)牌;C.petitions比賽;D.encounters遇見。根據(jù)后文“TheracebeganwithJeff”指兩人一起參加了五次鐵人三項(xiàng)比賽。故選C。49.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:比賽開始時(shí),杰夫在90分鐘內(nèi)幫助約翰尼進(jìn)入皮劃艇游泳。A.adopting采?。籅.controlling控制;C.persuading說服;D.helping幫助。根據(jù)后文“Johnnyintoakayakfortheswimin90minutes”可知,兒子是殘疾,所以父親給予幫助。故選D。50.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這輛自行車的后座有一個(gè)額外的座位,面向后面,這樣可以更好地為其他競爭對手加油。A.additional額外的;B.unnecessary不必要的;C.fashionable時(shí)尚的;D.obvious明顯的。根據(jù)后文“Johnnythatfacesbackward,thebettertocheeronotherpetitors.”可知,這輛自行車的后座有一個(gè)額外的座位,面向后面。故選A。51.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:9個(gè)小時(shí)后,他們面臨著最后一段馬拉松比賽。A.local當(dāng)?shù)氐?;B.final最后;C.formal正式的;D.professional專業(yè)的。根據(jù)上文“ofa2.4mileswim,a112milebikeride,anda26.2milemarathoninunder17hours”可知,馬拉松是最后的比賽項(xiàng)目。故選B。52.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:貝基把他的助行器遞給約翰尼。A.awarded獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);B.showed展示;C.handed交給;D.donated捐贈。根據(jù)后文“Johnnyhisrollingwalker”指父親把助行器遞給兒子。故選C。53.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他們在16小時(shí)55分35秒內(nèi)沖過了終點(diǎn)線。A.destroyed破壞;B.crossed穿過;C.adjusted調(diào)整;D.extended擴(kuò)大。根據(jù)后文“thefinishline”指兩人穿過了終點(diǎn)線。故選B。54.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:人群歡呼起來,約翰尼和杰夫、貝琪一起享受這一刻。A.trainers教練;B.passersby路人;C.guests客人;D.crowds人群。此處指前來觀看鐵人項(xiàng)目比賽的人群歡呼起來,故選D。55.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這不僅僅是比賽的勝利,也是愛和奉獻(xiàn)的勝利。A.forgiveness原諒;B.romance浪漫;C.justice正義;D.devotion奉獻(xiàn)。根

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