九年級英語上冊Module1綜合測試

Module1綜合測試Ⅰ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。JimGreenhasbeeninChinaformorethantwoyears.Hehasbeentomanyinteresting___1___inBeijing,buthehasnotyetbeentomanyotherpartsof___2___.LastweekhewenttoMountEmeiinSichuanwithhis___3___.Manypeopleliketotravelby___4___,buttheGreensthinkthattravellingbytrainisthebest.Itismuch___5___andfarmoreenjoyablethanarushedjourneybyair.Theyhadawon-derfultrainridetoChengdu___6___theywentontoMountEmeibybus.Thetrainwasquiteniceandtidy,andthereweren’ttoomanypeoplein___7___sleepingcar.TheGreenscouldstandupand___8___around.Itwasalongjourney,___9___noneofthemfelttired.Theykept____10____thebeautifulthingsoutofthewindow.Theytalked,laughedandplayedcards.Theconductorkeptingtogivethemhotwaterand____11____themnewspapers.Peoplenearby____12____witheachother.AyoungmantriedtospeakEnglishwithMrandMrsGreen.Jimthoughtthetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.Hewenttosleepquite____13____.Heenjoyedlisteningtothesoundoftherunningtrainandthenfellasleep.WhenJimwokeupthenextmorning,thetrainwasalready____14____Chengdu.Histrainrideseemedreally____15____,buthismemory(記憶)ofthepleasantjourneywilllastlong.1.A.schools B.places C.villages D.cities2.A.England B.America C.China D.theworld3.A.friends B.classmates C.father D.family4.A.air B.bus C.train D.ship5.A.cheaper B.dearer C.dirtier D.quicker6.A.before B.when C.after D.while7.A.my B.your C.our D.their8.A.sit B.walk C.run D.dance9.A.and B.so C.also D.but10.A.looking B.drawing C.watching D.getting11.A.reading B.buying C.selling D.writing12.A.talked B.spoke C.told D.said13.A.early B.late C.easily D.hard14.A.beside B.to C.past D.near15.A.quick B.slow C.short D.long【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A6.A7.D8.B9.D10.C11.C12.A13.B14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了JimGreen一家乘坐火車前往四川峨眉山旅行的愉快經(jīng)歷，以及他們對火車旅行方式的喜愛和享受?！?題詳解】句意：他去過北京的許多有趣的地方，但他還沒有去過中國的許多其他地方。schools學(xué)校；places地方；villages村莊；cities城市。根據(jù)“Hehasbeentomanyinteresting...inBeijing”可知，此處指去過北京的許多地方。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他去過北京的許多有趣的地方，但他還沒有去過中國的許多其他地方。England英國；America美國；China中國；theworld世界。根據(jù)下文“LastweekhewenttoMountEmeiinSichuan”可知，沒去過中國其他地方，所以上周去了四川。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：上周他和家人去了四川的峨眉山。friends朋友；classmates同班同學(xué)；father父親；family家人。根據(jù)下文“theGreens”可知，他們是一家人去旅行的。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：許多人喜歡乘飛機(jī)旅行，但格林一家認(rèn)為乘火車旅行是最好的。air空氣；bus公共汽車；train火車；ship輪船。根據(jù)“farmoreenjoyablethanarushedjourneybyair.”可知，下文與“乘飛機(jī)”進(jìn)行比較，由此可知此處提及許多人喜歡乘飛機(jī)旅行，byair“乘飛機(jī)”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這比倉促的飛機(jī)之旅要便宜得多，也要愉快得多。cheaper更便宜的；dearer更昂貴的；dirtier更臟的；quicker更快的。根據(jù)“bytrainisthebest.Itismuch...andfarmoreenjoyablethanarushedjourneybyair.”可知，此處是火車和飛機(jī)這兩種交通方式的比較，火車的票價比飛機(jī)的票價更便宜。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們乘火車去了成都，然后乘公共汽車去了峨眉山。before在……之前；when當(dāng)……的時候；after在……之后；while在……期間。根據(jù)“TheyhadawonderfultrainridetoChengdu...theywentontoMountEmeibybus.”可知，先是到達(dá)成都，然后再到達(dá)峨眉山，即在到達(dá)峨眉山之前到達(dá)成都。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：火車既整潔又漂亮，而且他們的臥鋪車廂里人也不多。my我的；your你的；our我們的；their他們的。根據(jù)下文“TheGreens”可知，格林一家去旅游，他們是一起去坐火車的，此處應(yīng)指“他們的”臥鋪車廂。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：格林一家可以站起來走動。sit坐；walk走；run跑；dance跳舞。根據(jù)上文“sleepingcar”可知，在臥鋪車廂可以站起來走動。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這是一個漫長的旅程，但他們都不覺得累。and和；so因此；also也；but但是。前后句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞but連接。故選D。10題詳解】句意：他們一直看著窗外美麗的事物。looking看；drawing畫；watching觀看；getting得到。根據(jù)“thebeautifulthingsoutofthewindow.”可知，此處指看窗外的風(fēng)景，look為不及物動詞，應(yīng)用watch直接接賓語。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：售票員不停地來給他們送熱水，賣報紙。reading讀；buying買；selling賣；writing寫。根據(jù)“Theconductorkeptingtogivethemhotwaterand...themnewspapers.”可知，售票員賣報紙給乘客。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：附近的人們互相交談著。talked談話；spoke發(fā)言；told告訴；said說。talkwith“和……交談”，為固定搭配。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：他睡得很晚early早地；late晚地；easily容易地；hard困難地。根據(jù)上文“Jimthoughtthetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.”可知，火車?yán)餁夥崭邼q，他應(yīng)該睡得很晚。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：第二天早上Jim醒來時，火車已經(jīng)快到成都了。beside在……旁邊；to向；past經(jīng)過；near接近。根據(jù)“WhenJimwokeupthenextmorning”可知，經(jīng)過一夜時間，火車接近成都了。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：他的火車之旅似乎很短，但他對這段愉快旅程的記憶將會長久。quick快的；slow慢的；short短的；long長的。but前后表達(dá)相反的意思，與“hismemory(記憶)ofthepleasantjourneywilllastlong”相反的是“旅程短”。故選C。Ⅱ.閱讀理解閱讀下面三篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHereissomeinformationaboutsomeofthewondersoftheworld.Iamsureyouwillbeinterestedinthem.ThePyramidsofEgyptThereareabouteightypyramidsknowntoday.Themostwell-knownwasforPharaoh(法老)Khufu.Itisknownasthe“GreatPyramid”.It’salsothelargestone.Workersusedabout2.3millionblocksofstonetobuildit,andtheworktookthemtwentyyears.TheHangingGardensofBabylonThegardensatonahill.Itwasalargeandwonderfulstructure(建筑物).Manypartsofthegardenwerehighuponlargecolumns(支柱).Thereweremanybigandgreentreeswithlovelyflowers.Althoughtherearemanydifferentideasaboutthegarden,wearenotsurewhetherthiswondereverexisted(存在)!TheLighthouseofAlexandriaTheLighthouseofAlexandriawasdesignedabout2,000yearsago.ItwasinEgypt,too.Itwasoneoftheancientwondersoftheworld,about135metreshigh.Itwasoncethehighestbuildingintheworld.Althoughitdoesn’texistnow,manypeopleetoseeitsrelic(遺址)everyyear.16.Thepassagehastalkedabout________wondersoftheworldA.one B.twoC.three D.four17.________raisedhighupthepartsoftheHangingGardensofBabylon.A.Biggreentrees B.LovelyflowersC.Stones D.Largecolumns18.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrue?A.TheGreatPyramidwasmadeofalotofstones.B.ScientistscanprovethattheHangingGardensofBabylonhaseverexisted.C.TheLighthouseofAlexandriawasinEgypt.D.TheLighthouseofAlexandriawasabout135metreshigh.【答案】16.C17.D18.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文就介紹了幾大世界奇觀的相關(guān)信息，包括金字塔，巴比倫空中花園和亞歷山大燈塔?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThePyramidsofEgypt”“TheHangingGardensofBabylon”“TheLighthouseofAlexandria”可知，談到了3個景觀，故選C。【17題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypartsofthegardenwerehighuponlargecolumns”可知，大柱子撐起或者舉起了空中花園的很多部分，故選D?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughtherearemanydifferentideasaboutthegarden,wearenotsurewhetherthiswondereverexisted”可知，雖然關(guān)于這個花園有許多不同的看法，但我們不確定這個奇跡是否曾經(jīng)存在過，B表述錯誤，故選B。BNationalparksarelargeareasofpublicland.Theygiveasafehomeforlocalplantsandanimals.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyalsogiveusthebesttrip.Today,therearenearly7,000nationalparksaroundtheworld.Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurpriseyouwiththeiramazinglandscapes,geographicwondersandcolourfulplantsandanimals.TheGrandCanyonNationalParkoftheUSisagreatwonderofthenaturalworld.Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth(深度).Itis446kilometreslong,upto29kilometreswide,and1.6kilometresdeep.Theimmensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig.Everyyear,about5millionpeoplevisithere.TakingatourintheSouthRimoffersvisitorsthepark'sfullviews,whiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers.Ifyouloveanimals,you'llliketheSerengetiNationalParkinTanzania.The“BigFive”livethere.Theyarethelion,Africanelephant,Africanleopard,blackrhinocerosandAfricanbuffalo.Thename“BigFive”camefromthefiveanimalsthatwerehardesttocatch.Nowtheyarewhatpeoplemostwanttoseeinthewild.Ifyouvisitthepark,youshouldnevermissthemigration(遷徙)ofover1.5millionwildebeest(角馬)and250,000zebraseveryyear.Thisisthemostfamoussiteofthepark.19.WhichisNOTrightaboutnationalparksaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Anationalparkispubliclandthatcoversalargearea.B.Wildplantsandanimalsareprotectedinnationalparks.C.Forbeshaslistedtwelveoftheworld’slargestnationalparks.D.Nationalparksareattractivebecauseoftheirnaturalbeauty.20.Theunderlinedword“immensity”refersto________.A.greatsize B.naturalwonderC.colourfulview D.unusualbeauty21.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“________”.A.TakingatourintheGrandCanyonB.TravellingtotheSerengetiNationalParkC.SevenNaturalWondersoftheWorldD.Steppingintothewondersofthewildlife22.Ifthewritercontinuesthepassage,hewouldmostlikelywriteabout________.A.waystokeeptheairandwatercleanB.morenationalparksintheworldC.hiswonderfultriptotheGrandCanyonD.famoushistoricwondersinAfrica【答案】19.C20.A21.D22.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了國家公園的情況，美國的國家大峽谷以及坦桑尼亞的塞倫蓋蒂國家公園。【19題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworld”（福布斯列出了12個世界上最美麗的國家公園）可知，說明列出的不是“最大的”公園，C表述錯誤。故選C。【20題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth(深度).Itis446kilometreslong,upto29kilometreswide,and1.6kilometresdeep.”（它以它的大小和深度最為人所知。它長446公里，寬29公里，深1.6公里。）說明這個峽谷是很大的，所以這里immensity可能的意思就是“巨大”，用來描述峽谷巨大的規(guī)模，故選A?！?1題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。文章首段介紹了國家公園的情況，第二段介紹了美國的國家大峽谷，第三段講了坦桑尼亞的塞倫蓋蒂國家公園，所以A和B標(biāo)題概括性不全，這篇文章也不是在說七大奇觀，C也不正確，所以D更有一定的概括性，這里的奇跡之地也就是野外的奇觀，是文章主要探討的主題，故選D。【22題詳解】推理判斷題。首段是在總體介紹了國家公園的情況，第二段介紹了美國的國家大峽谷，第三段講了坦桑尼亞的塞倫蓋蒂國家公園，所以猜測后面可能會繼續(xù)舉例來說其他的國家公園，故選B。CThousandsofyearsago,inthesouthofancientChina,therelivedamancalledShennongwithanox(牛)headandahumanbody.Afterseeingmanylocalpeoplewerebadlyill,hebuiltladders(梯子)andhousesonahighmountaintoholdhundredsofmedicalplants.Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceShennongjia.ThestorymakesShennongjiainHubeiafamousplacefortourists.Travellingthereisanexcitingexperience,becauseyoucanseebeautifulsightsofthefourseasonsfromdifferentaltitudes(海拔).“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefootofthehillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimate(氣候)ofShennongjia.Shennongjiaisalsohometo5,000kindsofanimalsandplants.Manyanimalsindangerlivethere,suchasthegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopardandtheAsianblackbear.OneinterestingthingaboutShennongjiaisitsstoryofwildmen.Somepeopleoncesaidthattheysawverybigfootprints(腳印).Yetsofar,scientistshaven'tbelieveditistrueandsomesaytheyarejustbears.Thebeautifulplacehasreceivedanewtitle.OnJuly17,2016,ShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasadded(增加)toUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.Chinanowhas50worldheritagesites(遺址),secondonlytoItalyintheworld.23.InShennongjia,________．A.therearemanymedicalstoresalongthewayB.peoplecanexperiencefourseasonsupthemountainC.thereare500kindsofanimalsandplantsD.scientistshaveprovedtherearewildmenthere24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“title”meaninParagraph5?A.標(biāo)題 B.景點 C.稱號 D.職務(wù)25.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasthemostworldheritagesites?A.Italy. B.TheUSA. C.China. D.Canada.26.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThestoryofShennong.B.AnimalslivinginShennongjia.C.TheamazingShennongjia.D.Worldheritagesites.【答案】23.B24.C25.A26.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了神農(nóng)的故事，神農(nóng)架地區(qū)名字的來源，神農(nóng)架的地理概況等?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“becauseyoucanseebeautifulsightsofthefourseasonsfromdifferentaltitudes”可知，人們可以山上經(jīng)歷四季，故選B?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thebeautifulplacehasreceivedanewtitle.OnJuly17,2016,ShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasadded(增加)toUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite”可知，神農(nóng)架森林地區(qū)加入了聯(lián)合國世界遺產(chǎn)名錄，又獲得了一個新稱號，所以title表示“稱號”，故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinanowhas50worldheritagesites,secondonlytoItalyintheworld.”可知，中國現(xiàn)在有50處世界遺產(chǎn)，僅次于意大利，說明意大利是擁有世界遺產(chǎn)最多的國家，故選A?！?6題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了神農(nóng)架的概況，故選C。Ⅲ.詞匯運(yùn)用用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。clearnaturesignbesideloud27.Thereisabigsupermarket________thezoo.28.Let'sgototheparkaftertherainstopsandtheclouds________．29.Bob,couldyoupleaseturndowntheradio?It'stoo________．30.Whatdothoseroad________mean,Dad?31.Howmanykindsofanimalsandplantsliveinthe________world?【答案】27.beside28.clear29.loud30.signs31.natural【解析】【27題詳解】句意：在動物園旁邊，有一家大型超市。介詞beside意為“在…旁邊”，這里是在描述超市的位置，是在動物園的旁邊，填介詞beside?！?8題詳解】句意：讓我們在雨停后，天空無云的時候去公園吧！clear可以作動詞，用來（指天空或天氣）變?yōu)闊o云或無雨；轉(zhuǎn)晴，這里是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是clouds，所以謂語動詞用原形即可，填clear?！?9題詳解】句意：鮑勃，你能關(guān)掉收音機(jī)嗎？它聲音太大了。Loud可以做形容詞，表示“聲音大的”，這里是說收音機(jī)聲音大，填loud?！?0題詳解】句意：那些道路標(biāo)識是什么意思，爸爸？roadsign意為“道路標(biāo)識”，those是指示代詞，意為“那些”，所以后面需要使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)signs，故填signs?！?1題詳解】句意：有多少種動植物生活在自然界？natural是形容詞，意為“自然的”，這里是和world連用表示“自然界”，故填natural。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。ProbablyyouhaveseenphotosoftheGrandCanyon.Butyoumustgothereyourselftofeelitssizeandbeauty.TheGrandCanyonisoneofthegreatest_____32_____(大自然的)_____33_____(奇跡，奇觀)oftheworld.TheColoradoRivermadetheGrandCanyonover_____34_____(百萬)ofyears.Slowly,therivercutdown_____35_____(穿過)hardrocks.Atthesametime,thelandwas_____36_____(上升).Todaythecanyonisvery_____37_____(深的).It'salsovery_____38_____(寬的),about20kilometres.Andbecauseofitsheight,therearedifferentkindsofplantsandanimalsonboth_____39_____(邊，面)ofthecanyon.Thecanyonlooksdifferentatdifferenttimesoftheday,andindifferentseasonsandweather.Atsunrise,thered,gold,brownandorangecoloursofthe_____40_____(巖石)areespeciallyclearandbright.WhetheryouseetheGrandCanyonfromthe_____41_____(頂部)orthebottom,itwillbeanexperiencethatyouwillneverforget.【答案】32.natural33.wonders34.millions35.through36.rising37.deep38.wide39.sides40.rocks41.top【解析】【分析】這篇文章簡要介紹了大峽谷的自然景觀，介紹了里面的科羅拉多河，峽谷內(nèi)的景色等。【32題詳解】句意：大峽谷是世界上最偉大的自然奇觀之一。這里需要的是形容詞“大自然的”，故填natural。【33題詳解】句意：大峽谷是世界上最偉大的自然奇觀之一。Oneof…意為“...之一”，其后需要使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以這里的名詞“奇觀”wonder需要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填wonders。【34題詳解】句意：科羅拉多河百萬上千萬年以來造就了大峽谷。Millionsof..意為“成百萬上千萬的”，與of連用，前面的單位數(shù)詞要在詞尾加s，故填millions。【35題詳解】句意：緩慢地，河流沖斷穿過堅硬的巖石。原句的謂語動詞已有，所以這里的“穿過”是介詞，表示“穿過巖石”，需要填寫介詞through?！?6題詳解】句意：在同時，陸地在上升。這里是在描述過去的峽谷形成過程，用到了過去進(jìn)行時wasdoing來描述過去進(jìn)行的動作，這里是說在當(dāng)時那個時候陸地是在上升的，故要填動詞“上升”的ing形式rising。【37題詳解】句意：今天峽谷非常深了。這里需要填寫形容詞“深的”，用來陳述現(xiàn)在峽谷的狀態(tài)，故填形容詞deep?！?8題詳解】句意：它也非常寬，有大約20公里寬。這里缺少的是形容詞，故填形容詞“寬的”wide。39題詳解】句意：并且由于它的高度，在峽谷的兩邊有不同種類的動植物。Both意為“兩者（都）”，是用來修飾“兩者”的，所以后面要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填名詞“邊”side的復(fù)數(shù)形式sides?！?0題詳解】句意：在日出的時候，巖石的紅色、金色、棕色和橘色尤其清晰和明亮。這里是在說巖石的顏色，巖石肯定不止一塊，會有很多，所以需要使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填名詞“巖石”rock的復(fù)數(shù)形式rocks?！?1題詳解】句意：不管是從頂部還是底部看大峽谷，那將會是你永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記的經(jīng)歷。fromthetop意為“從頂部”，fromthebottom意為“從底部”，故這里填名詞“頂部”top?！军c睛】本題第3題出現(xiàn)了millionsof短語，現(xiàn)總結(jié)一下關(guān)于什么時候能在單位數(shù)詞后加s以及什么時候不能加的情況：1.表示確切的數(shù)字（具體數(shù)字+概數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞）hundred，thousand，million等詞與具體數(shù)字（如one，two）連用時，要用單數(shù)形式（其后不加s），一般不與of連用。2.表示不確切的數(shù)字（概數(shù)詞加s+of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞）hundred，thousand，million等詞與of連用時，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式（其后加s），此時前面不能再加數(shù)字。如：thousandsofpeople成千上萬的人。Ⅳ.語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空不超過兩個詞。Bangkok(曼谷),thecapitalofThailand,isacityfullofspecialsights.Thetallglass_____42_____(shop)centresinthecitylookverymodern.Butbehindthemisaplacewherelifehasn't_____43_____(change)forover100years—thecanals(運(yùn)河),whichwerebuiltin1866.ThesecanalsarehometomanyThaipeoplewhoneverleavethere.Therearefour____44____(market)onthecanalsaroundBangkok,andtheoldestand____45____(much)popularoneisinthetownofDamonenSaduak.Thismarket_____46_____at6：3