Unit2TravellingaroundDiscoveringUsefulStructures課件高中英語人教版

Unit2TravellingaroundUsefulStructures1WelcomeUnitTalkaboutyourfutureplans1.Lookatthesentences.Whatdoyouthinkthetenseinthesentencesexpresses??I'mtravellingaroundEuropefortwoweekswithmyauntanduncle.?We'rerentingacaranddriving!?MyparentsaretakingmetoHongKongduringtheOctoberholiday.PrepforGrammar以上句子以現(xiàn)在進行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作，主要用于表示按計劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作。常有“意圖”“安排”或“打算”的含義。2.Readtheconversationandunderlineverbsinthepresentcontinuoustense.Discusswithapartnerwhenandhowtheseverbsareused.語法運用

Amy:Hello,Jeremy!Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?Jeremy:Hi,Amy!SomefriendsandIaregoingtothatnewwaterparkonSaturday.Doyouwanttojoinus?Amy:Sure,I’dloveto!Whattimeandwhere?Jeremy:We'remeetingat10:00a.m.atthebusstopnearourschool.Amy:Howaboutlunch?Areyoueatingatthewaterpark?Jeremy:Well,I'mbringingmyownlunch.Ithinksomeoftheothersareeatingatthepark,butthefoodthereisreallyexpensive.一、現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來1．位移動詞的進行時表示將來

現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來，主要用于表示按計劃或安排將要進行的動作，常有“意圖，安排，打算”的含義。這種用法通常要帶一個表示將來的時間狀語。有些用法的動詞多是位移動詞，如arrive,come,go,leave,return,start,takeoff,fly等。(1)Theyarecomingherethisafternoon.(2)Sheisleavingtomorrowandyouhadbetterseeheroff.(3)Theplaneistakingoffat10a．m.

語法精講2．非位移動詞的進行時表示將來

現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來，除使用位移動詞外，也可使用某些非位移動詞，如do,work,meet,have,play,spend等，此時句中一般要有表示將來的時間狀語。(1)WhatareyoudoingnextSunday？(2)Theyoungmanismeetinghisgirlfriendthisafternoon.(3)WearespendingnextwinterinSanya.

語法精講語法填空/完成句子(1)Thesummerholiday________(come).MyclassmatesandIaretalkingaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.(2)NowI________(leave)homeforcollege.Atlast,Iwillbeonmyown,butIstillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverIneedhelp.(3)—______________(彼得要來嗎)？(come)—No,hechangedhismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.

iscomingareleavingIsPetercoming小試牛刀二、將來時的其他表達法1．will/shalldowill可用于各種人稱，而shall多用于第一人稱。

will可表示根據(jù)當時的情況，臨時做的打算。(1)—Mr.Wangisillinhospital.—Oh,I'llgoandseehim.(2)I'lltellhimthetruthifIseehimtomorrow.(3)Ishall/willworkhardertomakegreaterprogress.(4)MybrotherwillleavefortheUnitedStatesnextweek.

語法精講語法填空(1)—Wasn'tJoansupposedtobeherebynow?—Don'tworry.She________(be)hereinabouttwentyminutes.(2)—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment.—Allright.I____________(call)himlater.(3)Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts__________________(reward)withsuccessintheend.

willbewill/shallcallwillberewarded小試牛刀2．begoingtodo表示現(xiàn)在打算或計劃將來要做的事情(預先考慮)，還可以表示說話者根據(jù)現(xiàn)在的跡象或征兆“預測”即將發(fā)生的事情(常指自然現(xiàn)象)。(1)—Whatareyougoingtodotonight?(2)—I'mgoingtowatchthefootballgameonTV.(3)Lookatthedarkclouds!It'sgoingtorain.

語法精講[注意]

begoingto和will的區(qū)別：

begoingto表示說話人經(jīng)過事先考慮的想法或有跡象表明某事將要發(fā)生；

will表示說話人臨時決定做的事情或說話人主觀認為某事會發(fā)生。I'mgoingtopickhimupattherailwaystationthisafternoon.今天下午我要去火車站接他。(已經(jīng)考慮過了)—Thisisaveryheavybox.這個箱子很重?！狪'llhelpyoucarryit.我來幫你搬。(臨時作出的決定)

語法精講單項填空—I________seethedoctorat10：00.I'vemadeanappointment(預約)．—Youdon'thaveto.You________beallrightsoonifyoutakethemedicine.

A．a(chǎn)mgoingto;willB．will;amgoingto C．would;aregoingtoD．a(chǎn)mto;wouldAA小試牛刀3．betodo(不定式作表語)

表示預先安排好的計劃或約定(受別人的指令或安排將要做)；表示決定會發(fā)生的事情；表示說話人的意志、意圖、職責、命令、義務等。(1)ThemeetingistotakeplacenextMonday.(2)Hiscontinuouseffortistomakehimasuccessfulman.(3)You'retobebackby9o'clock.語法精講4．beabouttodo

表示正要做某事，指眼前的將來，不能和表示將來的時間狀語連用。常用于beabouttodo...when...句型，意為“正要做……，這時……”。 Iwasabouttogotobedwhenthetelephonerang.

【注意】

beabouttodo不與具體的表示將來的時間狀語連用。

節(jié)目將在10分鐘之后開演。【誤】Theprogrammeisabouttobeginintenminutes.【正】Theprogrammeistobeginintenminutes.

語法精講5．一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，有兩種情況：(1)常用于表示按計劃、按規(guī)定或是按時刻表將進行的未來動作，僅限于一些位移動詞，如go,come,leave,start,arrive,return,begin等。 Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning.—Whendoesthebusstart？—Itstartsintenminutes.。(2)用于時間和條件狀語從句中。 Wearegoingfishingifitdoesn'traintomorrow.

語法精講單項填空/語法填空(1)AMidsummerNight'sDream________attheTheatreRoyalon19thJune,andthentoursthroughoutScotland.A．opensB．isopenedC．willopenD．willbeopened(2)You'dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyou______(forget)it.(3)Theyoftengetupearlyandwaterthevegetablestogether...Whensummer________(come),theywillinvitetheirstudentstopickthefreshvegetables!Aforgetcomes小試牛刀Ⅰ.用括號內(nèi)詞的適當形式填空1．Ladiesandgentlemen,we___________(arrive)atNanjingStation.Pleasegetreadytogetoffthetrain.2．Emma__________(leave)forShenzhenbyplaneat3：00thisafternoon.ItishalfpasttwonowandherbrotherJohn________(see)heroffattheairport.3．TheConservatives(保守黨)________________(win)theelection(選舉).Theyalreadyhavemostofthevotes.4．—Whenareyouleaving?—Mytrain_______(leave)at11：30.

arearrivingisleavingisseeingisgoingtowin

leaves實戰(zhàn)演練5．Asyougothroughthisbook,you________(find)thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.6．Mymother___________(leave)Shanghaiinafewdays.Iwonderwhentheearliestplane________(take)offonSunday.7．—I'llgoandseeyouoffattheairportthisafternoon.—Thanks,buttheplane________(take)offat5：45,andyou'llbestillworking.

isleavingwillfindtakestakes實戰(zhàn)演練Ⅱ.完成句子1．他兩小時后將赴倫敦和經(jīng)理會面。(leave)He______________Londonintwohourstomeetwithhismanager.2．下課后我們打算在操場踢足球。(play)Afterclass,we____________footballontheplayground.3．下周五我們將乘飛機去上海出席一個重要的會議。(fly)We___________toShanghainextFridaytoattendanimportantmeeting.

isleavingforareplayingareflying實戰(zhàn)演練4．他明天上午到。(arrive)He________________tomorro