高考英語創(chuàng)新譯林版課件模塊七Unit2

先熟讀背誦——精彩句型爛熟于心主體段落常用句型錘煉：狀語從句的省略1.Firstly,peoplemayfeelforcedwhenaskedtodothingsthattheydon'twantto.

首先，人們?cè)诒灰笞鏊麄儾幌胱龅氖虑闀r(shí)可能會(huì)感到是被迫的。(2016·江蘇卷·寫作)2.Sowhilesittingintheclassroomanddoingmypapers,Ifeltconfidentandwasfullofenergy.

因此，當(dāng)我坐在教室里做試卷時(shí)，感到精力旺盛，信心十足。(四川卷·書面表達(dá))3.Ifnecessary，youshouldturntoyourparentsforhelp.

如果有必要，你應(yīng)該向你的父母求助。4.“TheprizemoneyistoolittletoaffordevenhalfofalivingroominBeijing，”TuYouyoutoldthejournalistjokinglywhenaskedhowtospendtheprizemoney.

當(dāng)被問及如何花這筆獎(jiǎng)金時(shí)，屠呦呦開玩笑地告訴記者，“獎(jiǎng)金少，不夠在北京買

半個(gè)客廳”。

5.Unlessnecessary,you'dbetternotrefertothedictionary.

除非有必要，否則你最好不要查詞典。1.如果你被錄取做這份工作，你很快就會(huì)接到通知。(2015·北京卷·單選)后臨摹仿寫——妙語佳句信手拈來2.可能的話，他們就讓他停下來問他這三個(gè)問題。3.吃飯時(shí)，一些有天賦的學(xué)生表演了精彩的民間舞蹈，這使老人非常高興。Ifacceptedforthejob,you'llbeinformedsoon.Whenever(itis)possible，theywouldstophimandaskhimthethreequestions.Whileenjoyingthemeal,sometalentedstudentsgaveawonderfulfolkdanceperformance,makingtheelderlyveryhappy.Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·運(yùn)用[會(huì)書寫]一、核心單詞1.____________n.柜臺(tái)；計(jì)數(shù)器；反駁vt.反駁；抵制，抵消2.____________adj.大規(guī)模的；數(shù)量極多的n.一團(tuán)，一堆；許多；(物理)質(zhì)量3.____________adj.復(fù)雜的，難懂的n.建筑群；相關(guān)聯(lián)的一組事物；情結(jié)countermasscomplex4.____________adj.不能，無法5.____________adj.對(duì)……極重要的，必不可少的6.____________vi.流血，失血7.____________n.可能性，潛在性；潛力，潛能adj.潛在的，可能的unablevitalbleedpotential二、閱讀單詞1.phenomenonn.___________2.best-sellingadj.____________3.symptomn.________________4.subscribevi.________________5.revolutionn._____________________________________6.surgeonn.______________7.cupboardn.___________________8.chewvi.&vt.___________________現(xiàn)象暢銷的癥狀；征兆定期訂購(gòu)或訂閱巨變，大變革；革命；旋轉(zhuǎn)，天體運(yùn)行外科醫(yī)師櫥柜；食物柜；衣柜咀嚼，嚼碎；咬，啃三、拓展單詞1.________v.贊成；認(rèn)可；滿意→________n.批準(zhǔn)，通過；贊成，同意2.________vt.擁有，具有→__________n.擁有，具有3.________adj.有益的，有用的→________n.益處

v.有益于；受益4.________n.藥劑師，藥商；化學(xué)家→________n.化學(xué)→________adj.化學(xué)的

5.________vi.&vt.循環(huán)；傳播；傳遞→__________n.循環(huán)；傳播6.________adj.有效的；實(shí)際的→________n.效果，作用；影響7._________adj.不正常的，反常的→________adj.正常的8.________vt.使十分驚訝，使吃驚→____________

n.吃驚，驚訝→_________adj.驚訝的→__________adj.令人驚訝的9.__________n.應(yīng)用，運(yùn)用；申請(qǐng)，申請(qǐng)表；涂抹，外敷→__________v.應(yīng)用→__________n.申請(qǐng)人approveapprovalpossesspossessionbeneficialbenefitchemistchemistrychemicalcirculatecirculationeffectiveeffectabnormalnormalastonishastonishmentastonishedastonishingapplicationapplyapplicant10.________vt.&vi.(使)加速，加快→__________

n.加快；增速11.________n.疾??；惡心，嘔吐→________adj.生病的；惡心的12.__________adj.合理的；公道的；明智的→__________adv.合乎邏輯地；通情達(dá)理地→________n.原因，理由

vt.推理；推論13.________vi.&vt.鼓掌；稱贊，贊許→________n.鼓掌，喝彩14.________adj.鋒利的；急劇的→________vt.&vi.(使)變得鋒利；使尖銳→________adv.鋒利地；急劇地15.____________n.排列，布置；安排；約定，協(xié)議→________v.安排16.________adj.上癮；入迷→________n.對(duì)……入迷的人

vt.使沉迷→________n.癮；嗜好→________adj.使人上癮的17.________vt.&vi.聯(lián)系，把……聯(lián)系起來；敘述→________adj.有關(guān)的；相關(guān)的→________n.聯(lián)系→__________n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系accelerateaccelerationsicknesssickreasonablereasonablyreasonapplaudapplausesharpsharpensharplyarrangementarrangeaddictedaddictaddictionaddictiverelaterelatedrelationrelationship[會(huì)積累]1.前綴“un-”高頻形容詞集萃①unable不能的②unimportant不重要的③unlucky不幸運(yùn)的④unfortunate不幸運(yùn)的⑤unpleasant令人不愉快的⑥unexpectedly沒有預(yù)料到地⑦undoubtedly毫無疑問地⑧unlike不像……⑨unfair不公平的⑩unhappy不高興的2.mass搭配面面觀①amassof許多；大量②beamassof充滿；布滿③inthemass總體上④themasses人民群眾3.“學(xué)科”名詞一覽①chemistry化學(xué)②agriculture農(nóng)業(yè)(學(xué))③economy經(jīng)濟(jì)(學(xué))④ecology生態(tài)(學(xué))⑤geography地理(學(xué))⑥literature文學(xué)4.反義形容詞速記5.以-ness為后綴的常見名詞薈萃①weakness虛弱；弱點(diǎn)②kindness仁慈；好意③carelessness粗心大意④awareness意識(shí)⑤sickness/illness疾?、辢appiness高興；幸福⑦sadness悲傷⑧darkness黑暗

[會(huì)應(yīng)用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thehotelwassofullthatwehadtomakealternative____________(arrange).2.Be____________(reason)—youcan'texpectmetofinishallthisworkinsolittletime.3.It'sjustthreemonthssincewereceivedofficial____________(approve)togoaheadwiththeproject.4.Relieversareasafeand____________medicineandhaveveryfewside____________.(effect)5.Itis____________thatpatientswillhavesome____________behaviorwhentheyareinlowspirits.(normal)arrangementsreasonableapprovaleffectiveeffectsnormalabnormal6.Tom'sparentsareworriedthatheis____________tothecomputergameswhichare____________tochildren.(addict)7.Itisnotsafetoletchildren____________hispencilusinga____________knife.(sharp)8.Toour____________，thefamousstardied.That'stosay，wewere____________atthenewsofhersuddendeath，anditwasreally____________.(astonish)9.She____________herfailuretomynothelpingher，soIfounditdifficulttosustaingood____________withher.Infactherfailurewasnot____________tomeatall.(relate)10.Any____________whowouldliketoapplytobecomeanassistantinourcompanyshouldsendusan____________beforeDecember10，2018.(apply)addictedaddictivesharpensharpastonishmentastonishedastonishingrelatedrelationshiprelatedapplicantapplicationⅡ.核心短語—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·運(yùn)用[會(huì)書寫]1.________________測(cè)試，試驗(yàn)；參加選拔2.________________使筋疲力盡；使厭煩3.________________放出，發(fā)出4.________________腫脹，膨脹5.________________同意，贊成，訂閱6.________________對(duì)……上癮，成癮7.________________

批量生產(chǎn)8.________________打開9.________________對(duì)……小心謹(jǐn)慎10.________________把……與……相聯(lián)系tryoutwearsboutletoutswellupsubscribetobeaddictedtomassproductionopenupbecautiousaboutrelate...to...11.carryout________________12.pickout________________13.lookoutfor________________14.fadeaway________________15.dueto________________16.beconnectedwith________________17.block...from...________________18.inlargequantities________________19.playanimportantrolein____________________20.beawareof________________執(zhí)行，實(shí)施挑選，挑出當(dāng)心；留心逐漸消失由于，因?yàn)楹汀新?lián)系阻止……大量地在……中起重要作用意識(shí)到[會(huì)積累]

1.“v.＋out”短語集錦①tryout測(cè)試，試驗(yàn)②runout用光，耗盡③giveout分發(fā)，耗盡，用光④breakout爆發(fā)，發(fā)生⑤makeout理解，辨認(rèn)出⑥workout制定，解決，結(jié)果2.走進(jìn)“be＋adj.＋to”短語圈①beaccessibleto容易接近，易到達(dá)②beequalto與……相等③befamiliarto被(人)熟知④besensitiveto對(duì)……敏感⑤bethankfulto對(duì)……感激3.“與……有關(guān)”種種表達(dá)①berelatedto

②berelevantto③havesthtodowith④beconcernedwith⑤beinvolvedin[會(huì)應(yīng)用]

選用上表左欄短語填空1.Hegotthelowestscoreintheclassmainly____________hiscarelessness.2.Memoriesofmysistercould____________aftermanyyears.3.Oncetheworkisstarted，itmustberesolutely____________.4.Teenswho____________theircellphonesmaybeplacingtheirhealthatrisk.5.Beforetherace，hewasfine.Butafterwardshewas____________.6.Somepeople____________asmanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapers.7.Herearesomenovels.Youcan____________thoseyouwant.8.Oxygenis____________throughtheleavesandrootsoftheplants.duetofadeawaycarriedoutareaddictedtowornoutsubscribetopickoutletoutⅢ.經(jīng)典句式—分析·背誦·仿寫句型公式1：省略結(jié)構(gòu)：ifso意為“如果是這樣的話”。[教材原句]Haveyoueverseenadoctor?Ifso，whathappened?你曾經(jīng)看過醫(yī)生嗎？如果看過的話，發(fā)生了什么事？[句型仿寫]WillyoubefreethisSunday？____________，let'sgocamping.這個(gè)周日你有空嗎？如果有，我們?nèi)ヒ盃I(yíng)吧。Ifso句型公式2：Itislikelythat...，意為“很可能……”。[教材原句]Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupboardorgotoanymedicinecounterintheworld，itislikelythatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.倘若你打開世界上任何一個(gè)藥柜或去任何一家藥店的柜臺(tái)，都很有可能找到阿司匹林和青霉素。[句型仿寫]____________________hewillagreewiththeplantoadvocatealow-carbonlifestyle.他很可能會(huì)同意這個(gè)提倡低碳生活的計(jì)劃。Itislikelythat句型公式3：while是并列連詞，意為“然而”，表示前后兩種情況的對(duì)比。[教材原句]Someacupuncturistsinsertneedlesatornearthebodypartaffectedbythedisease，whileothersselectpointsaccordingtothesymptomsthatthepatienthas.一些針灸醫(yī)師在疾病感染的身體患病處或在患病處附近扎針，而另外一些則根據(jù)病人的病癥選擇扎針的位置。[句型仿寫]IntheUSthepeoplefocusoncreativethinkingskills，______________________________________.在美國(guó)，人們注重創(chuàng)造性思維方式，而在中國(guó)，人們只注重理論。whileinChinatheyonlyfocusontheoryⅣ.語段改錯(cuò)—回顧·修正·熱誦根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupboardorgotoanymedicinecounterintheworld，itislikethatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.Aspirinwasinventedin1897.Thefirsttrialsofthismedicinetookplacein1899.In1900aspirinwassoldinshopsinformoftablets.Notonlyhasaspirinprovedvitalforreducingfeverandhelpstoppain，andtherearealsootherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith.In1977astudycarryingoutintheUSAshowedthataspirincouldpreventstrokes.Anotherdrugthathavehelpedincreasethestandardofpeople'shealthispenicillin.ItwasdiscoveredbyaScottishscientistnamedFlemingin1928.In1940，twootherscientistsmanagedtomakingandtestthenewdrugonlargequantities.Becausethewidespreaduseofpenicillin，manylivesweresavedduringWorldWarⅡ.Penicillinwasbecamethegreatestdrugofthe20thcentury，savingmillionsoflives.[核

心

詞

匯]1.beneficialadj.有益的，有用的(1)be(very)beneficialto...＝beof(great)benefitto...對(duì)……(非常)有益處(2)benefitv.有助于；使受益

n.利益，好處benefitfrom...從……中受益；得益于……forthebenefitof...為了……的利益/好處①Everyoneconcernedwillbenefit________________thenewregulations.→Thenewregulationswillbeof________________(benefit)toeveryoneconcerned.→Thenewregulationswillbe________________(benefit)toeveryoneconcerned.新規(guī)章將使所有相關(guān)人員受益。②Thegovernmenthastakenalotofeffectivemeasures________________allitscitizens.為了全體公民的利益，政府采取了多項(xiàng)有利措施。frombenefitbeneficialforthebenefitof[名師指津]

of＋抽象名詞＝該名詞的形容詞。①ofuse＝useful②ofhelp＝helpful③ofvalue＝valuable④ofimportance＝important2.vitaladj.對(duì)……極重要的，必不可少的bevitalfor/to...對(duì)……極為重要Itisvitalthat...……是極重要的Itisvitaltodosth做某事很重要beofvitalimportance極其重要①Hesaidtousthateducationoftheyouthwouldbevital________________thefutureofacountry.他對(duì)我們說年輕人的教育對(duì)于一個(gè)國(guó)家的未來至關(guān)重要。②Itisvitalfordrivers，cyclistsandpedestrians____________________(obey)trafficrules.對(duì)于司機(jī)、騎車人和步行者來說，遵守交通規(guī)則很重要。③China'seffortstotransformitseconomicgrowthis________________________theworld'seconomy.中國(guó)為轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式所做的努力對(duì)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)極其重要。to/fortoobeyofvitalimportanceto3.potentialn.可能性，潛在性；潛力，潛能

adj.潛在的，可能的(1)havethepotentialtodosth有做某事的潛力achieve/realizeone's(full)potential(充分)發(fā)揮某人的潛力(2)thepotentialdanger潛在的危險(xiǎn)①It'sbelievedthatthatshehasthepotential________________(become)achampion.人們相信她有潛力成為冠軍。②Allchildrenshouldbeencouragedto_________________________________.應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)所有的兒童充分發(fā)揮他們的潛能。tobecomerealize/achievetheirfullpotential4.astonishvt.使十分驚訝，使吃驚(1)Itastonishessbthat...令某人感到吃驚的是……Whatastonishessbis...使某人吃驚的是……(2)astonishedadj.吃驚的(多修飾人)beastonishedat/by...對(duì)……感到驚訝beastonishedtodosth做某事感到驚訝astonishingadj.令人吃驚的(多修飾物)(3)astonishmentn.驚訝，吃驚toone'sastonishment讓某人感到驚訝的是①Wewereallastonished________________thenewsthathewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.聽到他北京大學(xué)錄取的消息，我們都感到十分驚訝。②Wewereastonished________________(find)thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.看到寺院仍處于原始的狀態(tài)，我們感到非常震驚。③__________________，theyarrivedontimedespitethefactthattheystartedofftwodayslate.使我們驚訝的是，盡管他們晚了兩天出發(fā)，但仍按時(shí)到達(dá)了。at/bytofindToourastonishment5.addictedadj.上癮；入迷(1)be/get/becomeaddictedto對(duì)……上癮；沉迷于……(2)addictvt.使……上癮；沉迷于……n.沉溺者，上癮者addictoneselfto沉溺于……；醉心于……(3)addictionn.上癮；沉溺；入迷addictiveadj.令人上癮的①Somepeoplehavealsousedacupuncturetotreatsmokers，alcoholicsandpeoplewho________________drugs.(教材原句)有些人也用針灸來治療吸煙者、酗酒者以及對(duì)毒品上癮的人。②Hewasaddictinghimselfto________________(play)theviolinanddidn'tfindsomeonewalkintohishouse.他醉心于拉小提琴，沒有注意到有人進(jìn)屋。③ItookupskiingacoupleofyearsagoandIfinditquite________________(addict).我?guī)啄昵伴_始練滑雪，發(fā)現(xiàn)這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)挺令人著迷的。[名師指津]

be/get/becomeaddictedto和addictoneselfto中的to都是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。areaddictedtoplayingaddictive6.relatevt.&vi.聯(lián)系，把……聯(lián)系起來；敘述，講述(1)relate...to...把……和……聯(lián)系在一起relatesthtosb向某人敘述/講述某事relateto...和……有關(guān)聯(lián)；和……合得來(2)relatedadj.相關(guān)的；有(親屬)關(guān)系的berelatedto...和……有關(guān)的；和……有聯(lián)系的(3)relationn.關(guān)系in/withrelationto關(guān)于；與……有關(guān)①Anothertheoryrelatesacupuncture____________theproductionofchemicalsinthebodywhichreducepain.(教材原句)另一種理論則將針灸和人體內(nèi)減少疼痛的化學(xué)物質(zhì)的生成聯(lián)系起來。②Sherelated________________ussomeofherinterestingexperienceinAfrica.她向我們講述了一些她在非洲的有趣經(jīng)歷。③Hehascollectedmanyproverbsandsayingsthatrelatetotheweather.→Hehascollectedmanyproverbsandsayings________________(relate)totheweather.→Hehascollectedmanyproverbsandsayings________________relationtotheweather.他收集了許多有關(guān)天氣的諺語和俗語。totorelatedin/with7.tryout測(cè)試，試驗(yàn)；參加選拔tryoutfor

參加……選拔(或試演)tryfor試圖獲得，力爭(zhēng)贏得try(sth)on試穿(衣物)①Theteachertoldusthatshewouldtry________________thetheoryandplayussomeclassicalmusicbeforethenexttest.老師告訴我們她會(huì)嘗試一下這個(gè)理論，在下次考試前為我們播放一些古典音樂。out②WangLinistryingout_______________theboys'basketballteamandhehopestoplayfortheschool.王林正在為參加男子足球隊(duì)的選拔賽，他希望能為學(xué)校出戰(zhàn)。③Johnhopestotry________________hisnewrunningshoesboughtbyhisfatherthisweekend.約翰想周末試穿一下他父親給他買的跑鞋。foron8.wearsbout使筋疲力盡；使厭煩(1)wear(sth)out穿破；用壞wear(sth)away(因重復(fù)使用而)磨損，侵蝕weardown(通過不斷攻擊或施加壓力)使衰弱，使意志薄弱(2)wornadj.用壞的；用舊的；筋疲力盡的bewornout(人)精疲力竭；(物)破爛不堪①Hardworkandlackofsleephaveworn____________herbeautyandyouthinrecentyears.近幾年來的艱辛勞動(dòng)和睡眠的缺乏使她不再年輕美麗了。②Asafamoussayinggoes，“Constantdroppingwears______________astone”.正如名言所說，滴水石穿。outaway9.subscribeto同意，贊成；訂閱；捐贈(zèng)subscribev.

定期訂購(gòu)或訂閱；定期捐款贊助；同意，贊成subscribe...to...在……上簽……；向……捐……錢①Thechairmansubscribed__________________theideathatameetingshouldbeheldatonce.主席同意了應(yīng)該馬上舉行會(huì)議的想法。②Thoughheisnotrich，hesubscribesregularly________________theRedCross.雖然他不富有，但是他定期向紅十字會(huì)捐款。toto

[重

點(diǎn)

句

型]Haveyoueverseenadoctor?If__so，whathappened?你曾經(jīng)看過醫(yī)生嗎？如果看過的話，發(fā)生了什么事？ifso是省略結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“如果這樣的話”。so代替表示肯定意義的句子；ifnot“如果不是這樣”，not代替表示否定意義的句子。if的省略結(jié)構(gòu)主要有：ifany如果真有的話；即使有(任何)……ifever若曾經(jīng)有的話ifnecessary如有必要ifpossible如有可能ifanything如果有……的話①YoucancometoBeijingforaholiday.________________，I'llshowyouaroundtheSummerPalace.你可以來北京度假，如果你來的話，我將領(lǐng)你參觀頤和園。②Ithinkthere'satrainatmidday.____________，you'llhavetowaittill12：30.我想正午會(huì)有一班火車。要是沒有，你只好等到12點(diǎn)半了。③________________，tryandgotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.如果可能的話，嘗試每天都在同一時(shí)間睡覺和起床。④I'dsayhewasmorelikehisfather，____________.依我看，如果一定要說他像誰的話，他比較像他的父親。IfsoIfnotIfpossibleifanything[當(dāng)

堂

達(dá)

標(biāo)]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Hewas________(咀嚼)onthemeatasifhefoundithardtoswallow.2.Whathesaidwastoo________(復(fù)雜的)formetounderstand.3.Kateisawomanwho_________(擁有)highintelligence.4.Thenurseappliedpressuretohisarmtostop________(流血).5.Thenewinventionwillhavewide__________(應(yīng)用)inindustry.6.Theriseininflationwasjustone________(征兆)ofthepooreconomy.chewingcomplexpossessesbleedingapplicationsymptom7.Aspirinisasimplebuthighly________(有效的)treatment.8.Violenceinsocietyisnotanew____________(現(xiàn)象)，asweknow.9.Withtemperaturerising，wecanfeeltheclimateisgetting_________(不正常的).10.Lifeinasmallvillagecanbevery________(乏味的)，butyou'llhavetogetusedtoit.effectivephenomenonabnormaldullⅡ.單句語法填空1.Enoughsleepisvital____________thestudents'well-beingandhealth.2.Inmyopinion，hehasthepotential____________(become)aworld-classmusician.3.Whenthemancamein，guninhand，weallstoodthere，____________(astonish).4.IreallyliketotalkwithhimlikethisbecauseIcanbenefitsomuch____________it.5.Myfatherencouragedmetotry____________aplaceatOxford.for/totobecomeastonishedfromfor6.Motheralwayscomplainsthatchildrenwear____________theirshoesveryquickly.7.Iwasneververyneat，____________myroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.8.Ahugenumberofmagazinesinforeignlanguageshavebeensubscribed____________uptonow，nottomentionthoseinChin