浙江省“南太湖”聯(lián)盟高二上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題

2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期“南太湖”聯(lián)盟高二年級(jí)第一次聯(lián)考英語學(xué)科試題卷考生須知：1.本卷共10頁滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘;2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級(jí)、姓名、考場號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字;3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效;4.考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題紙。第I卷選擇題部分第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每一小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket. B.Inthepostoffice. C.Inthestreet.2.WhatdidCarldo?A.Hedesignedamedal. B.HefixedaTVset. C.Hetookatest.3.Whatdoesthemando?A.He’satailor. B.He’sawaiter. C.He’sashopassistant.4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?A.At18:20. B.At18:35. C.At18:50.5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?A.Visithisparents. B.Gotothemovies. C.WalkalongBroadway.7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?A.Bill. B.Sarah. C．Bill’sparents.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty. B.Todiscussaschedule. C.Tocalloffameeting.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.Theyarecolleagues. B.Theyareclosefriends. C.They’venevermetbefore.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?A.ATVcamera. B.Avideocamera． C.Amoviecamera． 11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin? A.Underwaterfilming. B.Alargememory. C.Autofocus.12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?A.950euros. B.650euros. C.470euros.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhoisClifford?A.Alittlegirl. B.Theman’spet. C.Afictionalcharacter.14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren’sbooks?A.Hiswife. B.Elizabeth. C.Apublisher.15.WhatisNorman’sstorybasedon?A.Abook. B.Apainting. C.Ayoungwoman.16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.C.Hiseditor’sdisagreement.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?A.Relatives. B.Strangers. C.Visitors.18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?A.Toexpressopinions. B.Toavoidarguments. C.Toshowfriendliness.19.Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?A.Politics. B.Movies. C.Salaries.20.Whatdoesthespeakerremendattheendofhislecture?A.Askingopenendedquestions.B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAmusicfestival,whichisoftenpresentedwithamainidea,isamunityeventmainlyaboutliveperformancesofsingingandinstrumentplaying.Onthelistarethemusicfestivalsforfansaroundtheworld.Findyourfavouritenow!FieldDayJanuary1,2022,SydneyFieldDaymeansNewYear’sDayforyoungpeopleinSydney.Seenasthecity’soriginaloutdoorparty,it’sagatheringoffriendsingtogetherforagreatfunfilledfirstdayoftheyear.There’sanairofhopeandactiveenergyonaperfectsummer’sday.EnvisionFestivalFebruary2126,2022,UvitaTheEnvisionFestivalisanannualeventinCostaRicathatwantstoprovideachancefordifferentculturestoworkwithoneanothertocreateabettermunity.Thefestivalencouragespeopletopractiseart,musicanddanceperformances.Atthesametime,ourconnectionwithnatureisexpectedtobestrengthened.McDowellMountainMusicFestivalMarch24,2022,PhoenixTheMcDowellMountainMusicFestivalisPhoenix’smusicalcelebrationofmunityculture.Sinceitsfoundingin2004,itistheonly100%nonprofitmusicfestivaldesignedtosupport,entertainandeducatethemunity.Thefestivalattractsthousandsofvisitorseachyearfromaroundthecountry,anditisanopportunitytoexperiencetrueculture.OldSettler’sMusicFestivalApril1922,2022,TilmonTheOldSettler’sMusicFestivalisanationallyknownmusicfestivalforAmericanmusic.ThefestivalisheldinTilmon,Texasattheheightofthewildflowerseason.TheOldSettler’sMusicFestivaloffersgreatmusicandactivitiesforthewholefamily.21.WhichcityshouldyougotoifyouintendtoparticipateinamusicfestivalinJanuary?A.Sydney.B.Uvita.C.Phoenix.D.Tilmon.22.WhatisspecialabouttheMcDowellMountainMusicFestival?A.Itencouragespeopletoreceiveeducation.B.ItfocusesonculturespreadC.Itisnotheldtomakemoney.D.Itprovidesachanceforfriendstomeeteachother.23.Whichfestivalsareconnectedwithnature?A.FieldDayandEnvisionFestival.B.EnvisionFestivalandMcDowellMountainMusicFestivalC.OldSettler’sMusicFestivalandMcDowellMountainMusicFestival.D.EnvisionFestivalandOldSettler’sMusicFestival.BMichaelToddworethesameclotheseverydayforthefirstthreeweeksofschool.Whentheotherkidsbegantonoticethathewaswearingthesameblackpantsandblue,teal,andgraylongsleeveshirtdayafterday,Todd,afreshmanatMartinLutherKingJr.CollegePreparatoryHighSchoolinMemphis,becamethetargetoflaughter.ButtherewaslittleToddcoulddo.Hismothersimplycouldn’taffordtobuyhimnewclothes.TwoofthekidspilingonwereAntwanGarrettandKristopherGraham,apairoffreshmanfootballplayers.Butovertime,theyrealizedthattheirunfavorablewordsfeltlikebullyingandseemedtobeslowlycrushingTodd’sspirit.Somethingfinallyclicked.“IfeltlikeIneededtodosomething,”GrahamtoldCBSNews.SoheandGarretthatchedaplan.Theywenthomeandhuntedthroughtheirowndrawersandclosets.Thenextdayatschool,theymetToddattheirthirdperiodclassandaskedhimtoeintothehall.Toddwasunderstandablynervousaboutbeingcalledoutbythelargerboys.“Hewasn’tsmilingoranything,andIwaslike,‘Ithinkthisisgoingtomakeyousmile,’”Grahamsays.“Itoldhim,‘We’reinthesamethirdperiod,andIapologizeforlaughingatyou,andIwanttogivesomethingtoyoutomakeitup.’”HethenhandedToddabag.Insidewerecleanshirtsandshorts,plusabrandnewpairofNewBalancesneakers.Toddwasblownaway.“Iwasveryhappy,”hetoldWATNTV.“Surprisedandupset,pletely.”AndToddgotmuchmorethananewwardrobe.Henolongersitsaloneatlunch.Nowheeatswithhisnewfriends,GarrettandGraham.“I’vebeenbulliedmyentirelife,”ToddtoldCBSNews.ReflectingonthedayGarrettandGrahamcalledhimintothehall,hecalledit“thebestdayofmyentirelife,basically.”24.WhatcanwelearnaboutToddandhisfamily?A.Toddworkedhardtoearnhisliving.B.Todd’sfamilylivedinextremepoverty.C.Todd’smotherdidnothingtochangethesituation.D.Toddwasmadefunoffromthebeginningofschool.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hatched”meaninparagraph2?A.Formed. B.Proved. C.Confirmed. D.Rejected.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraphs34?A.Toddwaseagertomakemorefriendswithothers.B.ToddfeltpuzzledwhenbeingshoutedbyGraham.C.ToddreceivednoapologyfromGarrettandGraham.D.Toddwasshockedbutpleasedatthekids’helptohim.27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveythroughthepassage?A.Hopingforthebestwhilepreparingfortheworst.B.Acceptingandlivingwitheachother’sweaknesses.C.Seeingothers’misfortuneasanopportunitytohelp.D.Makingfriendswiththosehavingmoninterests.CHumansfeedthousandsofsongstoAI(人工智能).Anditisabletoanalysethebasicinformationandrecognizepatternsthatcanbeusedtocreateoriginalmusic.SuchAIcreatedmusicissimilartothosethatanymusicianmightpose.Recently,anAIpoweredsystem,theFlowMachines,hasreleasedasongDaddy’sCar.Thissystemisabletoanalysetheposers’originalideasandeupwithmoreideastoassisttheminposing.ThesystemtriestobinethehumanmindwithAI.AnothergreatinventionisJukedeck,whichworksveryeasily.Inordertocreateanewpiece,theuserjustneedstoselectitemslikethedesiredmusicstyle(folk,rock,etc.)andthemood(sadorhappy).Afterafewseconds,AIprovidesapieceofmusicfortheusertodownload.Eachusercancreatemusictailoredtohisorherinterest.SomemusiciansuseAItoachievewhattheycouldnotdoontheirown.Forexample,Yacht,anAmericanpopgroup,hasusedAItobreakoutoftheirfortzoneandtrytocreatesomethingdifferentfromtheirprevioussongs.Soontheyhavetheirnewalbum,whichcontains10songs,allofwhichareverypopular.ThedevelopmentofAItechnologyalsoeswithsomeconcerns.Somehumanposersfearthattheirworkmightbereplacedbyamachine.Someothersareworriedaboutmusicitselfandthemusicindustry,asAIisnowabletocreatemusicmoreandmoresimilartohumanposedmusic.Facedwiththischallenge,ononehand,humanmusiciansneedtoremaincreative;ontheotherhand,theyshouldunderstandhowtousethesenewtoolstoexplorenewfrontiers.Perhapsthefutureroleofthehumanmusicianswillbetofocusonemotions,leavingthemachinestotakecareofotherprocedures.28.WhatisthenewdevelopmentaboutAIinthetext?A.Itsprogressinreplacinghumans. B.Itsabilityinmusicposing.C.Itsinfluenceonhumanemotions. D.Itsfocusonchanginghumanmind.29.WhycouldYachtcreatethepopularnewalbum?A.Becausetheystucktotheirformermusicstyle.B.BecausetheywentbeyondthemselveswithAI.C.Becausetheyputinmorethantenoriginalsongs.D.Becausetheyinsistedonposingbythemselves.30.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.ProblemsaboutAIposing. B.LimitationsofAItechnology.C.Challengesforhumanposers. D.Suggestionstohumanmusicians.31.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetowardAItechnology?A.Objective. B.Doubtful. C.Uncaring D.Confused.DAsmallrobotthatcanchangeitsshapeandproduceheatshowspotentialintargetingcancercellsandpreventinginternalbleeding.Itcanalsobeusedfordeliveringdrugsdirectlytotumors(腫瘤)orinaccessibleareaswithinthehumanbody.Researchers,ledbyRenHaoSoonattheMaxPlanckInstituteforIntelligentSystemsinStuttgart,Germany,developedacentimetersizedrobotinspiredbypangolins(穿山甲).Itisconstructedwithsoftandmagnetic(磁性的)materials,allowingtherobottochangeitsshape.Toenablemovement,shapeshifting,andheatgeneration,theresearchersappliedmagneticfieldstotherobot’smetalparts.Byadjustingthefrequencyofthesefields,therobotwasabletoheatupandgiveoutheatintoitssurroundings.Theteamobservedthattherobot’sbodytemperaturecouldbeover70℃.Inaddition,theresearchersusedtherobot’sheattodeliversubstanceswithinasimulated(模擬的)stomachenvironment.Theyattachedsomethingsimulatingmedicinecapsulesontotherobot,whichdissolveduponheating,therebyreleasingthegoods.Thistechniqueholdspromisefortargeteddrugdeliveryinsidethebody.Soon,histeamalsotestedtherobot’sabilitytohaltbleeding.Theycreatedwoundsusingadeadpig'sstomach.Bypumpingbloodthroughasmallincisionusingasyringe,theysimulatedbleeding.Subsequently,therobotextendedandcoveredthearea,givingoutheattohelpstopbleeding.AccordingtoJakeAbbottfromtheUniversityofUtah,therobotcouldpotentiallybeemployedfortargeteddestructionoftumorcells,reducingtheneedforexposinglargeamountsoftissuetoradiationorchemicals.Byraisingtherobot’stemperaturetoalevelunsafefornormalcellsandkeepingitinplaceforafewminutes,cancercellscanbekilled.Abbottemphasizesthehightemperaturesensitivityofthehumanbody.32.Whatcanweinferaboutthesmallrobot?A.Ithasbeenputintouse.B.Itismainlyusedtodelivergoods.C.Itdrawsinspirationfromthenaturalworld.D.Itcan’tbeusedwithoutaddinghardelements.33.Howdotheresearchersmaketherobotchangeshape?A.Byusingheat.B.Byusingmagnets.C.Byusingradiation.D.Byusingchemicals.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“halt”inparagraph5mean?A.Stop.B.Challenge.C.Evaluate.D.Explore.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ATinyRobotWillBeUsedInMedicineB.ScientistsWillMakeRobotsGiveOutHeatC.ASmallRobotWasMadeToDeliverGoodsD.DoctorsHaveUsedTinyRobotsToCureTumors第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。SoothetheSundayscariesMostofuslookforwardtotheweekendasatimetorelax,connectwithfriendsandfamily,anddealwithtasksfromatodolistthatgetsneglectedduringtheworkweek.Butastheweekendestoanend,manyaremissingoutonSundayFundayandinsteadexperiencinganoverwhelmingsenseofanxietyandevendreadabouttheupingweek.___36___Somepeopledescribeitasaheavinesstheycanfeelintheirbody,whileothersfeelsounsettledthattheycouldjumpoutoftheirskin.EventhoughtheSundayscariesaremon,theyaremanageable.Here’showexpertssayyoucaneaseyourendofweekendanxiety.StructureyourSunday.___37___Youmightstillgothroughthatsenseofdread,butthatfeelingishardertoholdontowhenyou’reengaginginsomethingthatmakesyoufeelgood.Don’tforgettorelax.Ifyou’refeelingmorestress,it’simportanttomakespaceforrelaxingactivitiestogroundyourself.Maybeamidafternoonshowerorbath,maybeanengagingmovieorshow,whateverfeelslikeahelpfuldistractiontoregroundfromthescaries.Identifyyouranxietysources.Trytofigureoutwhat’sreallycausingyoutodreadtheweek.___38___Evenifthere’snotasinglereasonbehindyourSundayanxiety,organizingthestressintosmallpartscanhelpmakeitallmoremanageable.___39___GettingridoftheSundayscariesisn’tjustaboutminimizingthegloomoftheweekahead.Havesomethingtolookforwardto.Thisgivesyoutheopportunitytoshiftyourthoughtstofunandwillhelpimproveyourmood.EndyourSundaywiththerightenergy.Sundaynightisaproperwinddowntime.Maybeyouwanttojournal,doafacemask,readafewpagesofagoodbook.DoyourbesttohonorthistimeandmakeSundaynightallaboutyou.___40___A.Isitadeadline,meetingorpresentation?B.Createsomeexcitementfortheweekahead.C.ExpertshavereferredtothisworryasSundayscaries.D.Sundayscariesefromtirednessafterareallybusyweekend.E.Thenyoufeelempoweredandconfidentthatyou’llbereadyforthenextday.F.Insteadofsittingonthecouchandwatchingtheclock,gotodosomethingthatyouenjoy.G.Anxietyisanaturalresponsethathappensinpreparationforanythingthatcausespainordisfort.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnaFridayeveninginDecember,twoweeksbeforeChristmas,Ilostmyjob.Whenmydaughter,Kristil,then12,andIplannedtogetourChristmastree,Ilistenedtomyvoicemail:“We’resorrybutyourwork___41___hasendedtoday.”Myheartsank.Asasingleparent,myanxiety___42___.Thenextdayaswesearchedforthetree,I___43___tobecheerfulasIeyedeachpricetag(標(biāo)簽).“IseverythingOK?”Kristilasked.“Youseemworried.”“Igotsomebadnewsyesterday,”Itoldher.“Ilostmyjob.”Ieagerly___44___jobasmybankaccountbecamesmaller.Ifeltasiftheworldwasclosinginonme.Oneafternoon,IdroppedKristilinawealthymunityforabirthdayparty.Iwatchedasshewentin,___45___withallthenicethingswecouldn’tafford.Idrovehome___46___.Backathome,Iglancedoutthewindow.Ithadbeensnowing___47___allmorning.Inoticedaslimwomantryingtoopenhercardoor___48___thewind.Asshegotout,Irealizeditwasmyoldprofessor,SisterEstherHeffernan.I’dfirstmether10yearsearlierwhenIwasherstudentatEdgewoodCollege.Kristilwas3atthattime,andIsometimestookhertoclass.SuchwasSisterEsther,a(n)___49___professor.WhenIwasbusywithlessons,shewould____50____coloringbookstooccupyKristil.“Well,Icalledlastweekbutcouldn’tgetthrough.____51____,IthoughtIwouldeby.”SisterEsthersaid.“IhavegiftsforyouandKristil.”Imadeheracupoftea,andwetalked.BeinginSisterEsther’s____52____gavemehopethatthingswouldbeallright.Iopenedhercardasshe___53____.Hundreddollarbillsfellontothetable.Igasped____54____,tearsofgratitudestreamingdownmyface.SisterEstherhadgivenme$1,000.OnChristmasEve,I____55____watchedasKristilopenedhergifts.In2020,atage91,SisterEstherdied,buttheloveshegaveduringherlifelivesonintheheartsofmany.Iamluckytobeoneofthem.41.A.achievement B.assignment C.announcement D.attachment42.A.existed B.gathered C.exploded D.grew43.A.claimed B.intended C.struggled D.tended44.A.appliedfor B.signedupfor C.accountedfor D.madeupfor45.A.filled B.surrounded C.covered D.decorated46.A.defeated B.puzzled C.scared D.inspired47.A.upanddown B.onandoff C.hereandthere D.inandout48.A.beneath B.beyond C.alongside D.against49.A.flexible B.respectable C.understanding D.intelligent50.A.take B.bring C.fetch D.show51.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Otherwise52.A.presence B.charge C.favor D.absence53.A.fadedaway B.brokeaway C.pulledaway D.putaway54.A.inregret B.inamazement C.indespair D.infort55.A.expectantly B.hesitantly C.joyfully D.nervously第II卷非選擇題部分第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IhavebeeninTaiyuan,theprovincialcapitalofShanxi,fortwoyearssinceI____56____(admit)toaPhDprograminShanxiUniversityasaninternationalstudentfromBangladesh.Overthetwoyears,IfoundmyselffallinginlovewithShanxiandChinaasIgotmore____57____(absorb)inlocallivesandgotmorefamiliar____58____thecity,theprovinceandthecountry.Imustadmitthatit’snormaltofeellonelywhen____59____(start)anewlifeinanewplace.Youhavetoadapttoeverything－food,languageandculture.____60____,myadaptationdidn’ttakealongperiodoftime.Ihavegotusedtoeatingnoodlesforbreakfastandusingonlinepaymentviamysmartphoneveryquickly.Afterawhileattheuniversity,Ididn’tfeelmuchpressureinmystudy.ThereisstillenoughsparetimetoallowmetovisitvariouspartsofTaiyuanandShanxiandmakefriendswithlocals.MyfavoritesportiscyclingandIfindChinaisverycyclistfriendlybecauseitis____61____(convenience)tohirebicyclesineverycityinthecountry.IliketocycleinthestreetsinTaiyuanandvisitplaces____62____Imeetrandomly.Thecyclingtourshelpedtodeepenmyunderstandingofthecity.Thecityhasahistoryofmorethan2,500years,the____63____(long)amongallcitiesinChina.Plentyofwellpreservedancientstructures,likethe_____64_____(temple)inJinci,thedoublepagodasinYongzuoTemple,arethematerialevidencetohelpyougetaglimpseinto_____65_____ancientChinalookedlike.IhopemoreinternationalstudentsetostudyinShanxiUniversityandtoliveandworkinChinaasthecountryisfullofopportunities.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)將于2023年9月23日至10月8日在杭州舉行。為了確保亞運(yùn)會(huì)圓滿舉辦，你校發(fā)起志愿者招募活動(dòng)。假如你是學(xué)生李華，也希望成為其中一員。請(qǐng)用英文寫一封自薦信。內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的;2.自身優(yōu)勢。參考詞匯：第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)The19thAsianGames注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSir/Madam,___________________________________________________________________________