海南省瓊海市2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題

2021—2022學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期初中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(期考)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)科試題(時(shí)間:90分鐘滿分:120分)歡迎你參加這次測(cè)試，祝你取得好成績(jī)！第一部分聽力(共四大題，滿分20分)I.聽句子選圖畫(共3小題，每小題1分，滿分3分)看圖聽句子，你將聽到三個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝形宸鶊D中，選出與所聽句子意思一致的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1.2.3.Ⅱ.聽句子選答語(yǔ)(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。4.A.It'seightyyuan.B.I'lltakeit.C.I'dliketobuyascarf.5.A.Yes,Ihadagoodtime.B.Notbad.C.No,Iamnot.6.A.I'mKate.B.ThisisKate.C.Yes,it'sme.7.A.That'sOK.B.Thankyou.C.Notatall.8.A.Goodidea.B.It'sverybeautiful.C.Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.Ⅲ.對(duì)話理解(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第9和第10小題。9.WhatwillKitty'sclassdo?A.Takeatrip.B.Gotoamovie.C.Visitamuseum.10.HowdoesSamfeelwhenhehearsthenews?A.Sorry.B.Bored.C.Excited.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第11~13小題。11.Whoisansweringthetelephonecall?A.Susan.B.Robert.C.Richard.12.What'sSusangoingtodoonSaturdaymorning?A.Visitamuseum.B.WatchTV.C.Stayathomeandstudy13.Howaretheygoingtothemuseum?A.Bybike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.Ⅳ.短文理解(共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7分)A)短文理解。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出能回答第14~18小題的最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。14.AlanandJuliawillstarttheirtripon.A.December6thB.December16thC.December26th15.TheywillinHangzhou.A.climbthehillB.goboatingC.goswimming16.TheywillleaveforaftervisitingHangzhou.A.NanjingB.ShanghaiC.Guangzhou17.TheywillgotoShanghai.A.bytrainB.bybusC.byship18.TheywillstayinShanghaiforA.twodaysB.threedaysC.aweekB)短文填空。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容填寫單詞，完成第19~20小題，每空~詞。短文讀兩遍。Annismybestfriend.Sheiskindandhelpful.Whenwearenotstudying,wetalkaboutourtroublesandhopes.Annprovidesmewith19andsupport.Idothesameforher.We20oneachother.第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩大題，滿分25分)V.單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)21.Asanoldsayinggoes,“goodbeginningishalfdone”.A.aB.IC.the22.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedlettershavethedifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.questionB.mentionC.suggestion23.BigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaiyoungpeoplewithmorejobs.A./pr?'f??/B./'?f?/C./pr?'va?d/24.Thereporterdidanwiththefamousactoryesterday.A./'?nt?vju:/B./'?nt?net/C./'?ntr?st/25.Youhadbettertakecare,youwillhurtyoureyes.A.butB.andC.or26.-Hi,Shirley!Couldyoutellme?-Sure.Iusuallygotoworkat7:00am.A.whendoyougotoworkB.howyougotoworkC.whenyougotowoek27.Ihaven'tdecidedwhenaholidayyet.A.tookB.takingC.totake28.MyparentssaidtheywouldlovemeforeverIgotagoodscoreornot.A.ifB.whetherC.that29.Mary,isthereintoday'snewspaper?A.nothingspecialB.anythingspecialC.specialsomething30.Hesaidhewouldlookafterhissickmother.Hedidn'tneedanyhelp.A.inpersonB.infactC.insilence31.Iamsleepy,Ipreferathometogoingoutforawalk.A.sleptB.sleepC.sleeping32.Hefoundithardtofinishtheworkbyintwodays,soheaskedhisfriendforhelp.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselves33.LookatJack'sroom.It'ssuchamess!Askhimnow.A.tidyitupB.totidyitupC.topickitup34.Speakaloud,please!Icanhearyou.A.hardlyB.almostC.usually35.—Iamtootiredtowalkanyfarther,Jack.—,Daniel.Youcandoit.A.ComeonB.Noproblem.C.That'sallⅥ.完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Almosteveryonehashisownhobby.Myhobbyisreading.WhenIwasyoung,Ididn'thaveanyhobbies.IalwayswatchedTVathomealldayandmyparentswere36aboutme.Oneday,myfathertookmetomyaunt'shome.WhenIgotthere,Isawmycousin37inhisroom.Irantohimandsaid,“Readingbooksissoboring.Whynotgoouttoplaygames?That'smore38.”“Idon'tthinkso.Readingisreallyinteresting,andalsoIcangetalotof39frommybooks.Thenmycousinaskedmesomequestions,butIcouldn't40mostofthem.Hewastwoyearsyoungerthanme,buthe41muchmore.Myfaceturnedred.Thatdayhetoldmemanyinterestingstories.Ilostmyselfinhis42.Fromthenon,Ibecameinterestedinreading.NowIhavearoom43books.Inmyfreetime,I’mhappytobe44andreadthebooks.IdowellinmysubjectsbecauseofallthebooksI'veread,andI'mespeciallygoodat45.Ihavewonmanyprizesinwritingcompetitions.Thatmakesmefeelveryproud.36.A.excitedB.scaredC.worried37.A.singingB.readingC.playing38.A.importantB.interestingC.surprising39.A.activitiesB.programsC.pleasure40.A.receiveB.repeatC.answer41.A.toldB.knewC.took42.A.hobbiesB.booksC.stories43.A.fullofB.shortofC.proudof44.A.lazyB.lateC.alone45.A.writingB.EnglishC.P.E.第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題，滿分35分)Ⅶ.閱讀理解(共3小題，每小題10分，滿分30分)閱讀下列三篇語(yǔ)言材料，根據(jù)語(yǔ)言材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中AJoinusforanEnglishSummerCamp!Forstudentsbetween13and18WelcometotheEnglishSummerCamp*It'sagoodchancetolearnaboutBritishcustomsandimproveyourEnglish.*ElevenexperiencedEnglishteacherswillgiveyouEnglishclasses4hoursadayonweekdays.*TherearealsoweekendvisitstotheLondonEye,BigBenandLondonBridge.*ItbeginsonAugust9thandendsonAugust26th,withthefees:￥23,000.*Ifyouareinterested,pleasecometotheChildren'sPalacetoregister(登記報(bào)名).YoucanalsoregisterbycallingJaneParksat555-2782.PleaseregisterbeforeAugust3rd.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。46.YoucanbyjoiningintheEnglishSummerCamp.A.visitthewholecountryB.learnaboutBritishcustomsC.improveyourChinese47.TheEnglishSummerCamplasts.A.9daysB.16daysC.18days48.TherearewaysforyoutoregisterfortheEnglishSummerCamp.A.oneB.twoC.three49.Youcangotoregisteron.A.August1stB.August6thC.August9th50.Thepassageisanadvertisement(廣告)for.A.asummercampB.atrainingschoolC.amusicclubBParentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayofparenting(養(yǎng)育).Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?Tigerparents虎爸虎媽Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren.Theywantthemtogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsintheirhearts.Dolphinparents海豚式父母Theyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandhealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.Helicopterparents直升機(jī)式父母Theyworrytoomuchabouttheirchildrenand“fly”overthemlikehelicopters.Manypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorefreedom(自由).Lawnmowerparents割草機(jī)式父母Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theygetridof(去除)alldifficultiesfortheirchildren.Theirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。51.Tigerparentstreattheirkidsinaway.A.goodB.kindC.strict52.Dolphinparentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget.A.bestgradesB.littlesleepC.enoughexercise53.Ifyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay.A.getlessfreedomB.facemoredifficultiesC.worryaboutyourparents54.Aslawnmowerparents.theywill.A.cutgrassbeforetheirkidsB.getridofalldifficultiesfortheirkidsC.asktheirkidstoworkoutproblemsontheirown55.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differentwaysofparenting.B.Howparentsgetonwithkids.C.Everyonehastheirownparents.CGoingonvacationisafunandrelaxingwaytospendtime,butitisn'teasytohaveagreatvocation.Herearesometips.Decidewhereyou'dliketogo.Afewdaysorweeksbeforethevacation,makealistoffiveplacesyouwanttovisit.Thenspendtimetalkingabouteachplacewithyourfriendsorparentsandfindoutyourfavoriteone.Thinkabouthowtogo.Itdependsonhowfaryourplaceisandhowmuchmoneyyouwanttospend.Andyoumustgetenoughmoneyforyourvacation.Ifnot,youmaygetintotrouble.Findagreathotel.It'seasytogettiredonvacation.Soyourhotelmustbeagoodplacetosleepandrelax.Youcantrytofindaverygoodhotelonline.Planyouractives.Thinkabouteveryonewhoisgoingwithyou.AndTrytoplan:activitiesthatallofyoumayliketodo.Andthenumberofactivitiesalsodependsonhowlongyouwanttostaythere.Writealistofthingsyouneedtotake.Thinkaboutthingsyouneedeverydaywhenyouareaway,likemoneyandclothes.Don'tforgettotakeanythingnecessaryduringyourtravel.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。56.Howdowedecidewheretogoonvacation?A.Bymakingalistanddiscussing.B.BysurfingtheInternetanddecidingbyourselves.C.Byaskingforsuggestionsfrompeoplewhohavetraveledalot.57.Whydowehavetofindagreathotelonvacation?A.Becausewecangeteverythingweneedinagreathotel.B.Becausewecandomanythingsinagreathotel.C.Becauseweneedtogetenoughsleepandrelaxation.58.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Wedon'thavetotakemuchmoneyonvacation.B.Beforegoingonvacation.wedon'tneedtoplananything.C.Weshouldtakenecessarythingswhengoingonvacation.59.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Howtohaveagreatvacation.B.Wheretogoonvacation.C.Whotogoonvacationwith.60.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1)A.①--②③④⑤⑥B.①--②③--④⑤⑥C.①--②③④⑤--⑥Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全短文。(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itseemsthattherearelotsofthingstocareaboutinourlife,butwhatthingsreallymatter?61I'dliketosharemypersonalideaswithyouhere.HappinessEnjoyyourlifetothefullest.Yourmood(情緒)willinfluenceyourbody.Ifyouarehappy,youprobablycanstayhealthy.62Howwillyouunderstandwhetheryouarehappyornot?Thoseconstant(不斷的)smilesonyourfaceareenoughtounderstandthat.Education63Itis“education”.Educationnotonlygivesusknowledge,butalsoteachesustoactingoodmanners.HealthyLifeWithoutahealthylife,nothingmakessense(有意義).Therefore,makeyourlifeworth(有價(jià)值)it.64Eatinghealthyfoodisnecessary,anddrinkingenoughwateralsoplaysanimportantrole.What'smore,doingregularexercisehelpsyouliveahealthylife.FamilyTimeItisyourfamilythatwillneverleaveyoueveninyourbadtimes.Sotreasureyourfamilyandspendtimewiththem.Nootherpersoncangiveyouunconditional(無(wú)條件的)loveexceptyourfamily.65Afterreadingtheimportantthingsinmylife,areyouthinkingaboutyours?Differentpeoplemayholddifferentideas.Nomatterwhattheyare,remembertovaluewhatismeaningfultoyou.A.Ifyouaresad,youmaygetsick.B.Sometimesyoumayfeellonelyinyourfamily.C.Therearesomebasicneedsineveryone'sdailylife.D.Whatarethethingsyoushouldfollowtostayhealthy?E.Theyarethosewhocareaboutyouthemostandalwaysencourageyou.F.Exceptforfood,clothingandhouse,whichisthefourthbasicneedforliving?G.Knowingthatwillhelpyoupaymoreattentiontowhatisofgreatimportanceforyou.61.62.63.64.65.第四部分書面表達(dá)(共三大題，滿分35分)IX.任務(wù)型讀寫(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。Whataretheadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))anddisadvantages(缺點(diǎn))oftakingclassesonline?Thesequestionsarefacedbystudentswhoarethinkingabouttakingonlineclasses.Onlineclassesmakeitpossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputerandaheadset(耳機(jī)).However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,only33%ofstudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey.Manystudentssayitishardtofocus(集中精力)onstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThisistrueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversity.“Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It'shardertoalwaysstayfocused."shesays.Lianpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillpayattention.Shealsopushesherselftocommunicatewithteachers.Studentscancomeupwithoranswerquestionswhiletakingonlineclasses.WenJiayi,14,atYucaiMiddleSchoolthinksonlineinteraction(互動(dòng))isn'tenough.“Theonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknowme.WhenIdon'thandinmyhomework,allIgetisashortmessage.Actuallyweneedrealcare,”shesays.However,onlineclassesstillhaveotheradvantages.“Theysavetimeandmoneycomparedtoofflineclasses.Besides,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofanonlinelesson,Icanwatchitoveragain,”Liansays.66.Whatisnecessaryforonlineclasses?67.Accordingtothesurvey,howmanyofthese1500studentswouldtakeonlineclasses?68.What'sLianRuohan'sproblemwhiletakingonlineclasses?69.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“it”refersto.70.Listtheadvantagesofonlineclasses.(2條)X.詞匯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)A)選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式，完成短文。(每詞限用一次)SeemasInationpurposeDoyoulikelisteningtotheradio?IdidwhenIwasyoung.IremembermygrandparentshadasmallblackradiowhenIwasalittlechild.Everydayat6:00pmwelistenedtonewsandhadsupper.Thisprogrammeshowed71whatwashappeningintheworld.Everyeveningwespentjust30minutesenjoyingtheprogramme.Wecollectedthelatest72andinternationalnews.It73thatwegotcrazyaboutit.Beforethenewsbegan,welistenedtoapieceofsoftmusic.The74wastocheckthesoundlevel.But75Igrewolder,IwantedtowatchnewsreportsonTV.NowIdon'twanttolistentotheradioanymore.71.73.72.74.75.B)根據(jù)所給的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞，使短文意思完整。Lastsummerholiday,myfamilytravelledtoGuilin.Itwasanicetrip.Guilinisf76foritswaterandmountains.Onthefirstdayofthetrip,wegotupearlyinthemorning.Wec77uptothetopofDuxiufeng.TherewehadagoodviewofthewholeGuilincity.Intheafternoon,wevisitedQixingPark.Wewalk