七年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期第一次月考(深圳卷)-2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語上冊單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（滬教版2024）

絕密★啟用前2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次月考（深圳卷）英語本試卷共75分，考試時(shí)間70分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分選擇題（50分）一、完型填空（10分）閱讀下面短文,

從短文后所給的

A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共

10

小題,

每小題1分）Hi,I’magirl.I1agoodnameandit’sAvaMiller.Iam13yearsold.Iama2schoolstudent.Ihavetwophotos.Lookatthe3photo!It’saphotoofmyaunt’s4.Thisismyaunt.Sheismymother’ssister.WecallherCharlotte.Canyou5heryellowjacketinthephoto?Itisvery6.Shelikesit.Yellowisherfavoritecolor.LiamishersonandEmmaisherdaughter.Theyaremy7.ThisisLiamandEmma’sfather.HeisMark.Whoaretheseinthesecondphoto?Thesearemy8andme.Myfatherisinabrownjacket.Brownishisfavorite9.Hisphonenumberis245-1786.Mymotherisinred.Shelikesred.Shehasaphone,too.Whatisherphone10?It’s578-1252.1．A．meet B．have C．look D．help2．A．English B．middle C．evening D．red3．A．first B．Chinese C．next D．last4．A．picture B．school C．day D．family5．A．say B．thank C．see D．spell6．A．same B．orange C．nice D．green7．A．dogs B．grandparents C．brothers D．cousins8．A．a(chǎn)unts B．sisters C．parents D．uncles9．A．letter B．color C．morning D．card10．A．number B．map C．key D．ruler二、閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)

閱讀下列短文,

從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選山最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共

15

小題,

每小題2分）AThisisme.MynameisJane.Iam12.Ilikeredandwhite.Look!I’minawhitedress.Ilikeflowers（花）.Thisismyfriend,Linda.Sheisanicegirl.Sheis11.Shelikesyellowbutshedoesn’tlikeblack.Herfavoriteclothesaredresses.Shelikestoplaysports（做運(yùn)動(dòng)）.Thisismyfriend,too.HisnameisDaleBrown.He’sinCanada.Heis10.Helikesredandblackverymuch.HeisofteninredT-shirtsandbluepants.ThisisaphotoofHuangLi.Sheismycousin（堂妹）.She’s12.SheisinWuhan.Shelooksniceinthecap.11．LindaandDaleBrownareJane’s________.A．sisters B．friends C．cousins D．classmates12．HowoldisDaleBrown?A．9. B．10. C．11. D．12.13．JaneandDaleBrownlike________.A．red B．black C．white D．yellow14．WhoisinWuhan?A．Linda. B．Jane. C．DaleBrown. D．HuangLi.15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Janelikestoplaysports.B．Lindalikesskirtsbest（最）.C．HuangLiisinacap.D．DaleBrownisofteninredpants.BItis3:30p.m.LookatRose’sroom!Herthingsareeverywhere.Herradioandclockareunderthedesk.Herplayerisonthesofa.Herbrother’sroomisinamess,too.Hisjacketisonthechair.Hisbaseballisunderthedesk.Hisbooksareonthebed.“Momwillcomebackhomeat5:00p.m.Comeon!Tidyupyourroomsnow!”Rose’sfathersays.ThenRoseandherbrotherstarttotidyuptheirrooms.At5:00p.m.,Momcomesback.Shelooksatthetidyrooms,butshedoesn’tlookveryhappy.“Whyisn’tMomhappy?”Roseasksherfather.“Youmustletherknowyouneed（需要）her,Ithink.”“Isee,”Rosesays.Thensheaskshermother,“Mom,Ican’tfindmywatch.Doyouknowwhereitis?”“Isn’titintheboxonyourdesk?”MomsaysandcomestoRose’sroom.16．WhereisRose’sclock?A．Onthebed. B．Onthesofa. C．Underthechair. D．Underthedesk.17．Theunderlined（加下劃線的）word“mess”means“________”inChinese.A．雜亂 B．危險(xiǎn) C．簡陋 D．豪華18．A________isinRose’sbrother’sroom.A．radio B．baseball C．sofa D．watch19．________tidyuptherooms.A．Rose’sparents B．Rose’sfatherandbrotherC．Roseandherfather D．Roseandherbrother20．Whatdoweknow?A．Rosecan’tfindherbox. B．Rose’sfatherisnothappy.C．Roseloveshermother. D．Roseneedsherbrother’shelp.CMikelivesonafarmintheUSA．Mike’sparentsarefarmers.Theyliveasimplelife(簡單的生活)intheUSA．Theywearspecialclothes.Theydon’twatchTVbecausetheydon’thaveelectricity(電).Fivedaysaweek,Mikegoestoasmallandoldschool.Hesometimesgoestothetown(市鎮(zhèn))withhisparentstodosomeshopping.Whentheygotothetown,theyuseabuggy(輕便馬車).Theydon’thavecars.WhataboutGrace?SheisacutegirlinAustralia.GracelivesonabigfarminAustralia.ShegoestoschoolfromMondaytoFridaybycar.Herclassmatesandteachersareinteresting.Sheusuallyplaysbaseballwithherclassmatesafterclass.AfterGracegetshome,shewatchesTV.“Ioftenhelpmyfamilyonthefarm,”saysGrace.“IworkonthefarmonSaturdaysandSundays.Mygrandfatherteachesmehowtoplant(種植)fruit.Iliketogivegoodorangestomyfriends.”21．Mike’sparentswork________.A．inthetownlibrary B．inapark C．inaschool D．onafarm22．HowdoesMikegotothetown?A．Onabus. B．Inabuggy. C．Bycar. D．Bybike.23．WhatdoesGracedowhensheisn’tatschool?A．Sheplaysbaseballwithherfriends. B．Shereadsbooksinalibrary.C．ShedoesfarmworkandwatchesTV. D．Shee-mailsherclassmates.24．Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A．ThereisanoldTVinMike’shouse.B．Gracedoesn’thaveahappyfamily.C．Gracecaneatgoodorangesfromherfamilyfarm.D．Mikeandhisfamilyarenotwelcomeinthetown.25．Inwhichpartofanewspaper(在報(bào)紙的哪部分)canwereadthepassage?A．Food. B．Life. C．Games. D．Sports.第二節(jié)（每小題1分，共

5分

）請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Differentpeoplelikedifferentsports.26WeallknowthatfootballisthemostpopularsportinEuropeevenaroundtheworldbecauseitisexciting.27It’seasierandcheapertoplaythanmanyothersports.InChina,almosteveryschoolhasping-pongtablesandalmosteverystudentcanplayit.28.TheylikebasketballandAmericanfootball.AmericanfootballisnotaroundballandplayingAmericanfootballisrough(粗野的)game.29It’smoredifficulttoplayitwell.InCanada,mostpeoplelikeicehockey(曲棍球).Theythinkicehockeyisexciting.Theyareveryexcitedwhentheywatchicehockeygames.IcehockeyisthenationalsportofCanada.TherewillbeanicehockeygameonTVthisweekend.30A．ManyCanadiansaregoingtowatchit.B．Somelikefootball,somelikebasketball,etc.C．SoitisverydangeroustoplayAmericanfootball.D．ButinChina,themostpopularsportistabletennis.E．IntheUSA,manyAmericansthinkfootballisboring.F．Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon’t.第三節(jié)

（每小題1分，共

5分

）配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位學(xué)生對(duì)丟失或撿到的物品的描述，右欄是七則失物招領(lǐng)的信息，請(qǐng)為左欄的每位學(xué)生匹配一則相應(yīng)的信息，并將其字母編號(hào)填寫在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。31Tonyfoundablueruleronhisdesk,butitisnothisruler.Whoserulerisit?32MikehasanEnglishdictionary,buthecan’tfindit.Canyouhelphim?33Lindalostapurplepencilbox.Therearetwopencilsandarulerinit.34Peterfoundamobilephonelastweek.35LucyfoundanIDcardintheschoollibrary.A．Lost:AnIDcard.MynameisBetty.Myphotoisonit.Mytelephonenumberis867-1234.B．Found:Apurplepencilbox.YoucancallBillat256-9856.C．Lost:I’mTom.Ilostaruler.It’sblue.Ifyoufindit,pleasecallmeat870-2678.D．Lost:Amobilephone.Itisblackandlooksnew.PleasefindMr.Brownintheteachers’office.E.Found:AnEnglishdictionary.PleasecallJimat796-2311.F.Lost:Aruler.It’sblack.IlostitinClass7.第二部分非選擇題（25分）三、語法填空（每小題1分，共

10分

）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整，正確。Ihaveapenfriend.Sheis36Australia.HernameisAlice.ShecanspeakEnglishandalittle37(Japan).Shewants38(learn)Chinesebecauseshethinksit’svery39(interest).ShelivesinSydney.Shelikesscienceverymuch.Herdreamis40(be)41engineer,soshe42(study)veryhard.Shereallylikesherschoollife.Herteachersandclassmatesareallverykind.Shelikessportsverymuch,andsheisgoodat43(swim).Weoftenwritetoeachother.Sheoftentellsmesomething44herfamilyandherfriends.Iamhappytomakefriends45her.四、書面表達(dá)（15分）46．假如你是Ben，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示以MyFamily為題介紹一下你的家人。內(nèi)容包括：1.人物；2.人物的飲食習(xí)慣；3.人物的喜好(如運(yùn)動(dòng)等)。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不少于60詞。MyFamily____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B2．B3．A4．D5．C6．C7．D8．C9．B10．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者姑姑的全家福以及自己的家庭信息。1．句意：我有個(gè)好名字，叫艾娃·米勒。meet遇見；have有；look看；help幫助。根據(jù)“agoodname”可知，作者有一個(gè)好名字，故選B。2．句意：我是一名中學(xué)生。English英語；middle中間；evening晚上；red紅色。根據(jù)“schoolstudent”可知，是指中學(xué)生，應(yīng)用middleschoolstudent，故選B。3．句意：看第一張照片！first第一；Chinese中文；next下一個(gè)；last最后的。根據(jù)下文“Whoaretheseinthesecondphoto?”可知，此處是指第一張照片，故選A。4．句意：這是一張我姑姑的全家福。picture圖片；school學(xué)校；day天；family家庭。根據(jù)下文“LiamishersonandEmmaisherdaughter”可知，這是全家福，故選D。5．句意：你能在照片中看到她的黃色夾克嗎?say說；thank感謝；see看見；spell拼寫。根據(jù)“yellowjacketinthephoto”可知，照片中的事物是被看見的，故選C。6．句意：它很漂亮。same相同的；orange橙色的；nice好的；green綠色的。根據(jù)“Shelikesit.Yellowisherfavoritecolor.”可知，夾克衫很漂亮，故選C。7．句意：他們是我的表兄妹。dogs狗；grandparents祖父母；brothers兄弟；cousins表兄妹。根據(jù)“LiamishersonandEmmaisherdaughter.”可知，姑姑的孩子是表兄妹，故選D。8．句意：這是我的父母和我。aunts姑姑；sisters姐姐；parents父母；uncles叔叔。根據(jù)“Myfatherisinabrownjacket”可知，介紹父母，故選C。9．句意：棕色是他最喜歡的顏色。letter信；color顏色；morning早上；card卡片。根據(jù)“Brown”可知，棕色是顏色，故選B。10．句意：她的電話號(hào)碼是多少？number號(hào)碼；map地圖；key鑰匙；ruler尺子。根據(jù)“It’s578-1252.”可知，是指電話號(hào)碼，故選A。11．B12．B13．A14．D15．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者、作者朋友以及作者的堂妹的個(gè)人信息。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisismyfriend,Linda”以及“Thisismyfriend,too.HisnameisDaleBrown”可知他們都是Jane的朋友。故選B。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heis10.Helikesredandblackverymuch.”可知他10歲了。故選B。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikeredandwhite”以及“Helikesredandblackverymuch”可知他們都喜歡紅色。故選A。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisisaphotoofHuangLi.Sheismycousin（堂妹）.She’s12.SheisinWuhan.”可知HuangLi在武漢。故選D。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shelooksniceinthecap.”可知HuangLi戴著帽子。故選C。16．D17．A18．B19．D20．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了羅斯和她的弟弟房間很亂，爸爸讓他們在媽媽回家之前把房間整理好。媽媽回家后看到整理好的房間似乎并不是很高興。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herradioandclockareunderthedesk.”可知，她的收音機(jī)和時(shí)鐘在桌子下面。故選D。17．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Hisjacketisonthechair.Hisbaseballisunderthedesk.Hisbooksareonthebed.”可知，羅斯弟弟的房間很亂，東西到處都是，故選A。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisjacketisonthechair.Hisbaseballisunderthedesk.”可知，羅斯弟弟房間里有一個(gè)棒球，故選B。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenRoseandherbrotherstarttotidyuptheirrooms”可知，羅斯和弟弟整理房間，故選D。20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youmustletherknowyouneed（需要）her,Ithink.”和“‘Isee,’Rosesays.Thensheaskshermother,‘Mom,Ican’tfindmywatch.Doyouknowwhereitis?’”可知，羅斯為了讓媽媽高興起來，故意假裝找不到手表，詢問媽媽手表在哪里，故可推測出，羅斯很愛她的媽媽。故選C。21．D22．B23．C24．C25．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Mike和Grace的日常生活。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MikelivesonafarmintheUSA.Mike’sparentsarefarmers.”可知，他們是農(nóng)民，所以應(yīng)是在農(nóng)場工作，故選D。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hesometimesgoestothetown(市鎮(zhèn))withhisparentstodosomeshopping.Whentheygotothetown,theyuseabuggy(輕便馬車).”可知，他們乘坐馬車去，故選B。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheusuallyplaysbaseballwithherclassmatesafterclass.AfterGracegetshome,shewatchesTV.‘Ioftenhelpmyfamilyonthefarm...’”可知，不在學(xué)校時(shí)，她會(huì)看電視，在農(nóng)場幫忙，故選C。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mygrandfatherteachesmehowtoplant(種植)fruit.Iliketogivegoodorangestomyfriends”可知，Grace可以吃到她自己家種植的好吃的橘子，故選C。25．推理判斷題。Food食物；Life生活；Games游戲；Sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。文主要介紹了Mike和Grace的日常生活，所以可能在“生活”板塊看到，故選B。26．B27．D28．E29．C30．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了不同國家的人喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是不一樣的。26．根據(jù)空格前一句“Differentpeoplelikedifferentsports.”可知，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是舉例說明或者展開說明，選項(xiàng)B“一些人喜歡足球，一些人喜歡籃球，等等?！狈锨榫?。故選B。27．根據(jù)空格后兩句“It’seasierandcheapertoplaythanmanyothersports.InChina,almosteveryschoolhasping-pongtablesandalmosteverystudentcanplayit.”可知，此處開始說中國的情況，選項(xiàng)D“但是在中國，最流行的運(yùn)動(dòng)是乒乓球。”符合情景。故選D。28．根據(jù)空格后兩句“TheylikebasketballandAmericanfootball.AmericanfootballisnotaroundballandplayingAmericanfootballisrough(粗野的)game.”可知，此處說的是美國人喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)E“在美國，許多美國人認(rèn)為足球是無聊的?！狈锨榫?。故選E。29．根據(jù)空格前一句“playingAmericanfootballisrough(粗野的)game.”可知，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)說明“狂野”的結(jié)果，選項(xiàng)C“所以踢美式足球是非常危險(xiǎn)的?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xC。30．根據(jù)空格前一句“TherewillbeanicehockeygameonTVthisweekend.”可知，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是這個(gè)比賽的情況，選項(xiàng)A“許多加拿大人將會(huì)去觀看。”符合情景。故選A。31．C32．E33．B34．D35．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章以表格的形式列舉了五位學(xué)生丟失或撿到物品的信息及七則失物招領(lǐng)的信息。31．根據(jù)“Tonyfoundablueruleronhisdesk,butitisnothisruler.Whoserulerisit?”可知Tony撿到一個(gè)藍(lán)色格尺，選項(xiàng)C“丟失：我是Tom。我丟了一個(gè)格尺。它是藍(lán)色的……”與之匹配，故選C。32．根據(jù)“MikehasanEnglishdictionary,buthecan’tfindit.Canyouhelphim?”可知Mike的英語字典丟了，選項(xiàng)E“失物招領(lǐng)：一個(gè)英語字典。請(qǐng)給Jim打電話，號(hào)碼是796-2311”與之匹配，故選E。33．根據(jù)“Lindalostapurplepencilbox.Therearetwopencilsandarulerinit.”可知Linda丟了一個(gè)紫色鉛筆盒，內(nèi)有兩支鉛筆和一只尺子，選項(xiàng)B“失物招領(lǐng)：一個(gè)紫色鉛筆盒。你能給Bill打電話，號(hào)碼是256-9856”，故選B。34．根據(jù)“Peterfoundamobilephonelastweek.”可知Peter上周撿到一個(gè)手機(jī)，選項(xiàng)D“丟失：一個(gè)手機(jī)。它是黑色的并且看起來新……”與之匹配，故選D。35．根據(jù)“LucyfoundanIDcardintheschoollibrary.”可知Lucy在學(xué)校圖書館撿到一個(gè)身份證，選項(xiàng)A“丟失：一個(gè)身份證。我的名字是Betty。我的照片在上面……”與之匹配，故選A。36．from37．Japanese38．tolearn39．interesting40．tobe41．a(chǎn)n42．studies