2024年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)詞性分類(lèi)課件

詞性分類(lèi)導(dǎo)入Theboysaidhappily,“Hi!”andhesawadogunderatree.Hi!分類(lèi)名詞代詞冠詞形容詞副詞介詞連詞動(dòng)詞冠詞aanThe不定冠詞定冠詞導(dǎo)入Theboysaidhappily,“Hi!”andhesawalovelydogunderatree.Hi!Children'sDayisaninterestingholiday小測(cè)一下！Children’sDayis【】interestingholiday！A.

aB.anC.theChildren'sDayisaninterestingholiday小測(cè)一下！Children’sDayis【】funholiday！A.

aB.anC.the冠詞球類(lèi)/棋類(lèi)PlayfootballPlaybasketballPlaychessPlaytennisPlaypingpong

琴類(lèi)PlaythepianoPlaytheviolinPlaytheguitarPlaythedrums

Children'sDayisaninterestingholiday小測(cè)一下！Afterschoolweusuallyplay【】soccerforhalf【】houron【】sportsground.A.

/;an;theB.the;a;theC./;a;/D.the;an;a冠詞小結(jié)形容詞和副詞修飾名詞形容詞修飾動(dòng)詞副詞介詞PPT模板http:///moban/空間時(shí)間方式空間小測(cè)一下！時(shí)間時(shí)間1.Igetupearly【】themorning.A.

atB.inC.on時(shí)間2.Wegotoschool【】themorningofSeptember1st.A.

atB.inC.on時(shí)間3.It’shot【】summer.A.

atB.inC.on時(shí)間介詞小結(jié)方式介詞PPT模板http:///moban/By+交通方式Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.With+某個(gè)工具Cutthemeattopiecewithaknife.介詞小結(jié)PPT模板http:///moban/空間時(shí)間方式and

There

are

some

desks

and

chairs

in

the

classroom.

but

You

can

skate

well,

but

I

can’t

.

orWould

you

like

a

glass

of

milk

or

a

cup

of

tea?

連詞because

I

like

summer

best

because

I

can

go

swimming.

so

Helen

was

ill

,

so

she

didn’t

go

to

school

yesterday.連詞Be動(dòng)詞Therebe句型

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)Be動(dòng)詞Be動(dòng)詞am/is/are

IamnotastudentThecatisn’twhiteTheyaren’tstudents.

Be動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞couldmaymustshallshouldneedwouldcanIcanspeakEnglish.-----CanIgonow?-----

Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t.

MayIsmokeinthisroom?You

must

comeintime.

Ishouldhelpherbecausesheisintrouble.

NeedIfinishtheworktoday?Ishouldhelpherbecausesheisintrouble.Wouldyoutellmethewaytotheschool?情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示能力，請(qǐng)求，許可，建議小測(cè)一下！1.Mymothercan【】deliciousfood.A.

cooksB.cookC.cookedD.cookingTherebe句型Thereisatableintheroom.Therearesomebirdsonthetree.時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在過(guò)去將來(lái)HestudiesEnglish時(shí)態(tài)010203

定義標(biāo)志性詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)always,

oftenusually,

sometimes,never,

everydayonceaweektwiceamonth動(dòng)詞變第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)方法1.

一般在詞尾直接加s

。want-wants

like-likes2.

以sshchxo

結(jié)尾的單詞加es

。catch-catches3.

以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的單詞，變y為i,再加es.study-studies

carry-carries4.

特殊變化have-has時(shí)態(tài)010203

定義標(biāo)志性詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)last…

…ago

yesterday

justnow規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變過(guò)去式方法1.

一般在詞尾直接加ed。want-wanted

play-played2.

以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單詞加dlive-lived3.

以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的單詞，變y為i,再加ed。cry-cried

try-tried4.

以輔+元+輔結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)單詞，雙寫(xiě)尾字母，再加ed。shop-shopped

stop-stopped（特殊結(jié)構(gòu)listen、open、visit、happen）時(shí)態(tài)010203

定義標(biāo)志性詞一般將來(lái)時(shí)將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)next…

…later

intwohours

tomorrow時(shí)態(tài)010203

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)定義標(biāo)志性詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作now，atthemoment，atthistime動(dòng)詞變現(xiàn)在分詞方法1.

一般直接加ing。read-reading

fly-flying2.

以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單詞,去e加ing。make-making

come-coming3.

以輔+元+輔結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)單詞，雙寫(xiě)尾字母，再加ing。swim-swimming

run-running4.ie結(jié)尾變成y,再把ing加。die-dying

lie-lyingChildren'sDayisaninterestingholiday小測(cè)一下！She【】herbedroomlastSunday.

A.

cleansB.cleanedC.iscleaningD.willcleanChildren'sDayisaninterestingholiday小測(cè)一下！Yesterday,