2024屆四川省達(dá)州市第一中學(xué)中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案

2024屆四川省達(dá)州市第一中學(xué)中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A．manyhandsmakelightwork B．toomanycooksspoilthebrothC．nopain,nogain D．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.2、—Jim,whatisyourfather?—Heisamanagerandisresponsibleforthewholecompany.A．looksafter B．isinchargeof C．isondutyfor3、Parentsmustbepatienttheirchildren.A．a(chǎn)t B．a(chǎn)bout C．with D．to4、TheshowwassothatIcouldn’tstoplaughing.A．sadB．terribleC．funnyD．serious5、---Doyouknowwhatmovie_________atTownCinemaat7pmthisevening?---TheTakingofTigerMountain.It’saboutaherocalledYangZirong.A．isshownB．wasshownB．hasshownD．willshow6、ChinaDreamisagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherand___thefastdevelopmentofourcountry.A．tryoutfor B．fitfor C．pushfor D．cheerfor7、—Howmuchchocolateicecreamwouldyoulike,Linda?—,please.It’smyfavorite.A．Onlyalittle B．Justafew C．Alot D．None8、Heacceptedthe_______withpleasure.Hethoughtitanhonortoattendsuchagreatparty.A．instructionB．invitationC．introductionD．invention9、Theoldwomanwasborn________Feb.7th,1950________Beijing.A．in;at B．on;in C．a(chǎn)t;in D．in;on10、______mybrother_________myfatherlovesthesciencefictionmovieTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)alot,bothofthemwanttoseeitagain.A．Both;and. B．Notonly;butalso C．Either;or D．Neither,norⅡ.完形填空11、Nowadays，moreandmoreteenagershavetoomuchpressure.Theyfindtheir1aregettingheavierandhourstheyspendontheirhomeworkarebecoming2．Theythinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheir3.Buttheirparentsthinkthehobbiescangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork.Shouldparentsallowtheirchildren4theirowndecision?LiuYing，afifteenyearoldgirl，isasingingstaratschool.Shealwayswantstobeaprofessional5whenshegrowsup.6，herparentsdon'twanthertopracticesingingbecausetheythinktheirdaughtershouldstudyhardtogetgood7andgotoagooduniversity.“Sheneedstospendmoretime8herhomeworkbecauseit's9tobecomeaprofessionalsingingstar.”saysherfather.ButLiuYingreally10，“Iknowmyparents11me.AndtheyhopethatIwillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.ButIamseriousaboutsinging.Ishouldbeallowedtomakemyown12.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceto13mydream.”saysLiuYing.Doctorssaylotsofpressure14badforchildren'sdevelopment.Societyshouldpaymoreattentiontothehealthofteenagers.Parentshavetoownthe15attitudetowardsthestudents'development.Althoughit'snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren，it'sevenmoreimportanttohavehealthyandhappychildren!1．A．schoolsB．schoolbagsC．suggestionsD．requires2．A．longerB．shorterC．lessD．fewer3．A．songsB．dancesC．studyD．hobbies4．A．makeB．tomakeC．makingD．made5．A．runnerB．playerC．singerD．writer6．A．HoweverB．ThoughC．ButD．So7．A．jobsB．booksC．gradesD．dreams8．A．withB．forC．inD．on9．A．easyB．interestingC．possibleD．difficult10．A．a(chǎn)greesB．mindsC．dislikesD．disagrees11．A．careaboutB．takeafterC．lookforD．looklike12．A．decideB．decisionC．chooseD．chosen13．A．missB．knowC．a(chǎn)chieveD．change14．A．a(chǎn)reB．wereC．isD．was15．A．wrongB．correctC．hardD．simpleⅢ.語法填空12、ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is1．small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2．(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents3．(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe4．(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool5．(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic."6．isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7．newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,"theheadoftheschool8．(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused9．(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,10．theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、PubsareanimportantpartofBritishlife.Pubs,formallypublichouses,arecommonintownsandvillagesinEngland.Peopleusuallytalk,eat,drink,meettheirfriendsandrelaxthere.Youcanordersoftdrinkslikeorangejuice,colaorcoffee,butmanypeoplegotopubstohaveanalcoholicdrink.Manytypesofalcoholicdrinksareavailable,butthemostpopulardrinkisbeer.TraditionalEnglishbeercomesinavarietyoflocalflavorsandiscalled‘draught’beer.Alldraughtbeerisservedfromahandpumponthebarratherthaninbottlesorcans.UnlikeAmericanorotherEuropeanbeers,itisservedcoolbutnotcold.Nowadays,alotofEnglishpeopleenjoyaEuropeanbeerscalledlager（淡味啤酒）.Thisislighter,morerefreshing(清新的)andisservedcold.Beerissoldinpintorhalf-pintglasses(apintisjustoverhalfalitre).Whenyouorderadrink,askfora‘pint’ora‘half’ofthebeeryouwanttotry.ThereisnowaiterserviceinanEnglishpub.Yougotothebarandplaceyourordertothepubstaff.Theywillpouryourdrinksandpassthemtoyou.Theywillthentellyouhowmuchtopay.Youhavetopayyourdrinksthereandthen.Afterreceivingyourchange,youcancarryyourdrinksbacktoatabletoenjoy.Itisusualforfriendstotaketurnsbuyingdrinksforeachother.Thisisknownas’buyingaround’.Pubssellcheapfoodtoo.Thechoiceoffoodranges(涉及)fromsmallbarsnackssuchascrispsandpeanuts,tothree-coursemeals.Apopularmealduringthesummermonthsisa‘ploughman’slunch’.Thisisadishofbread,cheeseorham,andsaladwhichisservedcold.Youwilloftenfindapub’smenuwrittenonablackboard.Theremayevenbedailyspecialsforyoutotry.Youmustbeatleast18yearsoldtobuyalcohol(含酒精的飲料)inEngland.Childrenunder14yearsoldarenotusuallyallowedinsideapub,butfamilieswithchildrencansitoutsideinthegarden,knownasthebeergarden,whentheweatheriswarm.Parentsareallowedtobuysoftdrinksfortheirchildren.Pubsareplaceswherepeoplegotoenjoythemselves.Peopleliketodrink,eat,talkwithfriendsandhaveagoodtime.IfyougotoanEnglishpub,youwillgetatruetasteofEnglishlife.1．TraditionalEnglishbeeris__________.A．servedslightlycold B．servedinpintglassesonlyC．Servedbywaiters D．calledlager2．Thebarstaff___________________.A．a(chǎn)recalledwaiters B．expectyoutotipthemC．pouryourdrinksbeforeyoupay D．pouryourdrinksafteryoupay3．Ifyou‘buyaround’,you______A．payforyourdrinksattheendofamealB．tasteavarietyofbeersC．sharethecostofdrinkingwithfriendsD．payforyourowndrinks4．.Pubfood_______A．ischeeseorham B．doesn’tcostmuchmoneyC．iscalleda‘barsnack’ D．isspecialEnglishmeal5．.Children_________A．a(chǎn)reallowedinpubs B．cannotdrinkalcoholC．mustnoteatpubfood D．mustbuyroundsofdrinks6．Englishpubs______A．serveonlyalcoholicdrinks B．a(chǎn)reforfamiliesonlyC．servebothfoodanddrink D．a(chǎn)renolongercommoninEnglandB14、Notlongago,peoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.YetdoctorsintheUnitedStatessaybabiesbeginlearningontheirfirstdayoflife.Scientistsnotethatbabiesarestronglyinfluencedbytheirenvironment.Theysayababywillsmileifhermotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarepossiblebysmilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregivers.Thisishowbabieslearntoconnectandcommunicatewithotherhumanbeings.Onestudyshowsthatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.Theresearchersplacedataperecorderonthestomachofapregnantwoman.Then,theyplayedarecordingofashortstory.Onthedaythebabywasborn,theresearchersattemptedtofindifheknewthesoundsofthestoryrepeatedwhileinhismother.Theydidthisbyplacingadeviceinthemouthofthenewbornbaby.Thebabywouldhearthestoryifhemovedhismouthoneway.Ifthebabymovedhismouththeotherway,hewouldhearadifferentstory.Theresearcherssaythebabyclearlylikedthestoryheheardbeforehewasborn.Theysaythebabywouldmovehismouthsohecouldhearthestoryagainandagain.Anotherstudyshowshowmotherscanstronglyinfluencesocialdevelopmentandlanguageskillsintheirchildren.Researchersstudiedthechildrenfromtheageofonemonthtothreeyears.Theresearchersattemptedtomeasurethesensitivityofthemothers.Thewomenwereconsideredsensitiveiftheysupportedtheirchildren’sactivitiesanddidnotinterfere(干涉)unnecessarily.Theytestedthechildrenforthinkingandlanguagedevelopmentwhentheywerethreeyearsold.Also,theresearchersobservedthewomenforsignsofdepression(消沉).Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidnotdoaswellintestsasthechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidpoorlyintestsoflanguageskillsandunderstandingwhattheyhear.Thesechildrenalsowerelesscooperativeandhadmoreproblemsdealingwithotherpeople.Theresearchersnotedthatthesensitivityofthemotherswasimportanttotheintelligencedevelopmentoftheirchildren.Childrendidbetterwhentheirmotherswerecaring,evenwhentheysufferedfromdepression.1．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthefactorthatinfluencesintelligencedevelopmentinbabies?A．Theenvironment.B．Mother’ssensitivity.C．Educationbeforebirth.D．Theirpeers(同齡人)2．Whatisthepurposeoftheexperimentinwhichnewbornbabiesheardthestories?A．Toprovethatbabiescanlearnonthefirstdaytheyareborn.B．Toprovethatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.C．Toshowmotherscanstronglyinfluenceintelligencedevelopmentintheirbabies.D．Toindicateearlyeducationhasadeepeffectonthebabies’languageskills.3．Whichgroupofchildrendidtheworstintestsoflanguageskills?A．Thechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.B．Thechildrenofdepressedbutcaringmothers.C．Thechildrenofdepressedmotherswhocaredlittlefortheirchildren.D．Thechildrenwithhighcommunicationabilities.4．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Scientificfindingsabouthowintelligencedevelopsinbabies.B．Scientificfindingsabouthowtheenvironmenthasaneffectonbabies’intelligence.C．Astudyshowsbabiesarenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheyarefiveorsixmonthsold.D．Scientificfindingsabouthowbabiesdevelopbeforebirth.C15、TFboysOvernight,TFboys,aboybandincludingthreemiddleschoolstudents,becamethetalkalloverChina.TheoldestmemberofTFboysnowisonly17,butthenumberoftheirfollowersonSinaWeibohasreached100million.SomesaythatTFboyshasbecomepopularonlybecauseoftheirfaces.Buttakeaseriouslookatthethreeboys,andyoumayfindoutwhathashelpedthemwinsomanypeople.WangJunkaiWhatdidyoudowhenyouwere8yearsold?Wanghadbecomeatrainee(受訓(xùn)者)atTFcompanyatthatage.Hestillwenttoschoollikeotherkidsonweekdays.Buthisweekendswerefilledwithtrainingclasses.Manyboysgaveup,buthedidn’t.BeforefinallybecameaTFboys,thetoughguyhasbeenpracticingfor5years.WangYuanFansliketocallWang“ErYuan”becauseheisafunnyguywho’salwaystellingdryjokes.Butwhenhestartstosing,you’dbeshockedbyhisclearvoice.Thecheerfulboydoesn’tliketocomparehimselfwithothers.Hejustwantstobethebesthimself.YiyangQianxiYiyangQianxiistheshortestofthethreeboys,buthehasthemostexcellentresume(履歷).Heisatopstudent.HetakespartinTVshows.Hehasmanydifferentrolesinmanymovies.Heisevengoodatcalligraphy(書法).Howcanhedowellinthesethings?“I’dpracticedancingandwritingwhileotherswereplayinggames,”hesaid.1．Theunderlinedword“Overnight”inthefirstparagraphmeansinChinese.A．通宵 B．一夜成名 C．突然 D．昨晚2．WangJunkaiwhenhewas8yearsold.A．hadtrainingclassesonweekendsB．playedcomputergamesalldayC．gaveuptheschoolworkD．learntEnglish,mathanddancingonweekends3．Fromthepassage,weknowthatalwaysmakepeoplelaugh.A．YiyangQianxi B．WangYuanC．WangJunkai D．theTFboys4．WhatisYiyangQianxigoodat?A．Singinganddancing. B．Tellingdryjokes.C．Calligraphy. D．Playingcomputergames.5．Thearticlemainlytellsusthat.A．theTFboysalwaysworkhardB．theTFboysaretiredoftheirtrainingclassesC．theTFboysalwaystrytobefamousD．theTFboyshavebecomepopularnotonlybecauseoftheirgoodlooksbutalsotheirhard-workingD16、BicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26thand27th(Sat.&Sun.)at5:30a.m.TheriderswillleaveTian’anMenSquareandridethefirst35kilometersasatrainingleg（一段路程）.Thenthenext55kilometers’leg,fromYanjiaotoJixian,willbethefirstcompetitive(比賽的)partofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometers.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreefortheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakenbacktoBeijing.Cost:200yuan;Telephone:4675027Brazilian（巴西的）footballersTheBrazilianFootballClubplaywithBeijjingGuo’anTeamattheWorkersStadiumOnAugust26th.Theclubhasfournationteamplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRonariowhohaspromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.TicketPrices:60／100／150yuanTime／date:4:30p.m.August26th(Sat.);Telephone:5012372RockclimbingThethirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26thand27thattheHuairouMountain--climbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijing,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforaudience.Takealong-distancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.Time／Date:9～12am,August26thand27th;Telephone:7143177,7144850WangZhenghua1．Themainpurposeofannouncingtheaboveeventsistogiveinformationabout_______.A．visitingteamsB．thingstodofortheweekendC．famousplayersD．pricestopayforthesportsevents2．Whatisspecialabouttherockclimbingcmpetition?A．Youdon’thavetobeasportsmantotakepartin.B．Thebustriptotheplacesofthecompetitionisfree.C．Youcanwatchitwithoutpaying.D．Manyforeignteamstakepartinit.3．IfyouwanttodosomethingonSaturdayafternoon,whichtelephonenumberwillyoucall?A．7144850B．7143177C．4675027D．5012372E17、SpanishDancingSpanishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpain.Place：JohnSmith’sDate：July1－31Price：￥60Time：7:30pm－9:30pmTel：301－2768LivePopMusicEnjoythemusicfromJayChou（周杰倫）,thefamouspopsinger.Place：ThemusichallDate：July20－22Price－￥200－￥250Time：8:00pm－10:00pmShows_DaqianMuseumDaqianMuseumhasover1,000piecesondisplayhere.ComeandseethewholeofChinesehistory!Place：DaqianMuseumDate：July1_August31Price：￥50(halfforstudents)Time：MondaytoFriday：8:30am－5:30pmWeekends：9:00am－8:00pmTel:271－13991．Ifyouwanttolearndancing,youcancall.A．271－1399 B．488－6888 C．231－2899 D．301－27682．YoucanenjoyJayChou’smusicatinthemusichall.A．9:00pmonJuly23 B．8:00pmonJuly20C．7:30pmeveryday D．9:30pmonJuly13．YoucanlearnatJohnSmith’s.A．AmericanJazz B．popsongsC．thewholeofChinesehistory D．Spanishdancing4．Thereisabigshowonhistoryat.A．DaqianMuseum B．themusichall C．JohnSmith’s D．themeetinghall5．IfMr.Zhongwantstogotothemuseumwithhiswifeandten-year-olddaughter,howmuchshouldhepayforit?A．￥70. B．￥100 C．￥125 D．￥200F18、Usually,studentsarenotencouragedtorunorjumparoundinthecorridor(走廊).However,studentsinaBritishgrammarschoolreallyenjoyrunningonthecorridortiles(瓷磚)andtheirteachersevenencouragethemtodothat.Why?Itisbecausethecorridorwasbuiltwithspecialkinetic(動(dòng)能的)tiles.Whenstudentsjumponthetiles,electricitywillbeproduced.Afteroneyear,theelectricityproducedfromthetilescanfullycharge853mobilephonesorpower(供電)anelectriccartodrivesevenmiles.It’samazing,isn’tit?Thecorridortilesarereallyabrilliantinvention.Studentscannotonlyplayonthecorridor,butalsohelppowerthelightsintheirschoolcorridorsandotherequipmentintheirclassrooms.Besides,thisisagoodwaytoteachstudentstobecreative.Theywillbeinspiredtobescientists,inventorsandengineersinthefuturetofindcleanenergyforallhumans.TheinventorofthemagiccorridortilesisLaurenceKemball-Cook.Hewasonceastudentinthisschool.Now,heisCEOofhisowncompany.ThecorridortilesarenotLaurence’sonlyinvention.Hehasalsoinventedaspecialdancefloor,whichcanbeusedatmusicfestivals.Itallowsdancerstochargetheirmobilephoneswhiletheyaredancingonthedancefloor.1．Whydothestudentsinthepassageenjoyrunningonthecorridortiles?A．Becausethecorridortilesareexpensive.B．Becausetheteachersaskthemtodothat.C．Becausethecorridorwasbuiltwithspecialtiles.D．Becausestudentslikerunningandjumping.2．Afteroneyear,theelectricityproducedfromthetilescanprovideenoughenergyfor_______.A．over800mobilephonesB．a(chǎn)llthelightsoftheschoolC．a(chǎn)nelectriccartodrive70milesD．thelightsandotherequipmentintheirclassrooms.3．Theunderlinedword“inspired”mostprobablymeans“_________”.A．encouragedB．force