英語-2025屆河南省湘豫名校高三9月適應(yīng)性調(diào)研考試卷和答案

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6．Whatistheprobab7．WhatcausedthedeathoftheB．HewasnotinformB．HethinksthetimeoftheAFeldkirchmarksthewesternmostpointofAustria,rightontheborderofSwitzerlandandLiechtenstein.ItisyourarchetypepostcardprettyAustriantownwithawell-preservedoldtownthathasremainedunchangedforBestthingstodoiCoolarchitecture—MontforthausIfyou’reanarchitecturefan,youwillloveVorarlbergandespeciallytheMontforthausinFeldedgeofthetownandunderthewatchfulgazeoftheSchattenburgCastleliestheMontforthauswithitsbeautifulroundedfrontwalls.ItisafantasticbuildingthatreallyintegrateswesurroundingsthankstothelargeClimbtothetop—SchattenburgCasTogetaniceperspectiveofthecity,weclimbeduptothemedievalSchattenburgCastle,timeresidenceoftheDukeofMontfort.Housingarestaurant,thecastlealsofeaturesamuseum.Thebestpartisthefullviewofthecityfromtherooftopgallery.LocatedintheheartoftheoldtownisalittlesliceofItalianheaven.TheownerandchefNicoisamanoffewwordsandthereisnosetmenuhere.Themenuissidelicious.For€9.95for2coursesincludingaglassofwine,thisisacrackingbargain.DinneratRestaurantKanIfyouarealoverofstone-bakedthinNapolitanstylepizza,youwillloveKantine-bestpizzainthearea.Theappetisersarereallygood,especiallytheroa22．WhichisoneofthebestthingA．WanderingthewelB．ExperiencingthelifeoftheDukeofMontfort.D．ExploringthearchitecturD．Wecanenjoy2coursesBAfrica-bound!Andonlysevenhoursleftofa1thirdvolunteertripinthreeyears.Butthistimeitwasdifferent.I’dbetherealoneforawholeyear,withoutfriendsorfamily.Plus,IhadonechallengeothervolunteersfightingAIDAteightyearsold,Iwasparalyzed（癱瘓的）fromthewahospital,learninghowtouseawheelchair,howtogetupfromthefloorandholivemylifeasindependenAftergraduationfromcollege,Imadeayear-longcommitmenttoLilyoftheValleyChildren’outsideMophela,SouthAfrica,where90percentofthechildrenareinfectedwithHIV.Iwouldseetothekids’medicalneedsandteachmathandEngliThosefirstfewweekswerehard,harderthananythingIhaddonebefore.Iforcedmyselftokeeptneededtoprovemyself.ButhowcouldItellifIwasdoinganygood?Onenight,abigstormhit.Irolledoutofmycottagethenextmorningandmychaithewheelssinkingintomud.Igraspedthewheelstightandpushedhard.ThechaAllofmyworstworriesseemedtobecomingtrue.Iwasstuck,hopelesslystuck.Outofthecornerofmyeye,Isawchildrenrunningtowardme.TwooftheoldestgrabbedthehandlebarsandtheothersThewheelscamefree.ThekidsshouteWhenIsaid“Thankyou!”,theylaughed,“Youhelpus.Wehelpyou.”Thatechoedinmyearsallday.Thenextmorning,thekidswerewaitingtAndthedayafterthat,itbecameourlittleroutine.ThemoretheyhelThekidsandIbonded.Iwasn’taloneduringmyyearinAfricassisting,andthey,inturn,becamemysupport.24．Whatwastheauthor’suniquechallengeC．UncertainabouttheeffectivD．Frustratedbythechildren’s26．Whatwastheturningpointintheauthor27．WhatisthemainideaA．ThestruggleofadapB．ThetransformativepowerofmuC．ThechallengesoflivingwithD．TheimpactofeducationonunderpCChina’sChang’e6probereturnedonEarthwithrockTheprobelandedintheInnerMongolianregioninnorthernChi“InowdeclarethattheChang’e6LunarExplorationMissionachievedcompletesuccess,”ZhangKejian,directoroftheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration,saidinatelevisednewsconferenceaChinesescientistsanticipatethereturnedsampleswillinclude2.5million-yematerialthatscientistshopewillanswerquestionsaboutgeographicdifmountainsandimpactcraters（坑）,contrastingwiththerelativelyflatexpanTheprobehadlandedinthemoon’sSouthPole—AitkenBasin,animpactcyearsago.Thesamplesscientistsareexpectingwilllikelycomefromdifferentlaytracesofthedifferentgeologicaleventsacrossitslongchronology（年表）,suchaswhenthemandhadanactiveinsidethatcouldproducevolcanicrock.Chinainrecentyearshaslaunchedmultiplesuccessfulmissionstothemoonmoon’snearsidewiththeChang’e5probepreviousTheyarealsohopingthattheprobewillreturnwithmaterialthatbearstracesofmeteorite（隕石）strikesfromthemoon’spast.Thatmaterialcouldshedlimoonactedasavacuum（真空）cleanerofsorts,attractingallthemtheydidn’thitEarth,saidRichard28．WhatmakesChang’e6’smissionun31．WhatrolemightthemooDItseemsobviousthatforestswouldprovidebetterhabitatforforest-livingwildlifethelongest-runningstudiesoftropicalwildlifepopulationsintheworld,Stanfordryears,smallerfarmswithvaryingcroptypes-mixedwithpatchesorribbonsofforest—sustainmanyfodependentbirdpopulationsinCostaRica,evenaspopulationsdInapaperpublishedonSept.4intheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,NicholasHendershotandcolleaguescomparedtrendsinspecificbirdpopulationsacrossthrediversifiedfarms,andintensiveagriculture.Thesagricultureandthespeciessucceedinginintensiveagricultufarms,asignificantsubsetofbirdspeciestypicallyfoundinforests,includingactuallyincreasedoWhilethisresearchimpliesthatdiversifiedfarmingcouldbekeyforbiodiversity,therelationshways:biodiversityiskeyforfoodsecurity.Inthiscase,thatmeanshavingavarietyoftypesofbirdsfeedininsectsandhelpingtopollinate（對……授粉）cro“Identitydoesseemtomatteralotforpestcontrolandotherecosystemservicesbirdsprovide.Thearenotinterchangeable,”saidHeIthasbecomeincreasinglyapparentaroundtheworldthatwhileprotectedareasremaincriticafewandfarbetweentoprovidetheecosystemservicespeopleandnatureneedtobcrucialnowforpreservingbiodiversityanditsbenefits.“People,includingscientists,ouldnotsupportameaningfulamountofbiodiversity,”saidGretchenDaily.Inthiscdfarmsthemselvesprovidinghabitat,theyconnectotherwisefragmentedfores“Webelievethefindingsofourresearcharenewtoscience,butinasense,itmerelyconfirmswhatindigenous（土著的）communitiesaroundtheworldhavealreadyknownforalongtime,whicanandshouldhavemutually（相互地）beneficialrelationshipswiththerestofthelocalecologicalcommunitytheyarepartof,”saidTadashiFukami,aprofessorofbiologyinH&SandofEDoerrSchoolofSustainabilityandaco-authorofthepaper.33．WhatisthecoremesD．Pestcontroldoes34．Whatcantheunderlinedword“fraA．IndigenouswisdomB．TheresearchisaproofofindigenousknowledWhileIadmitmylovefortheconvenienceofmodernity,36letterstoasister,pagesfilledwithscriptandthesoundofanink-dipaper. 37.AndIwassurprisedtohearfromparenttowriteinscript.Andindeed,in2010,theCommonCorestandardssButitappearsthetideisturning,andthecurlicued（花體的）linkedletters—andbpersonalprintofchoice—willnotgodownwithoutafight.Anumberofstatesarenowrequiringtheteachingofcursiveinschools,arevivalencouragedtypinganddigitalfileshavebeengreatinpreventingatideofpaperwaste,whenusedproperly,writingthingsbyhandhasthebenefitthatweshouldnotignoAreportinPsychologyTodaydescribestheimportancetobraindevelopmentoflearningcursive,durincourseofwhich“thebraindevelopsfunctionalspecializationthatintegratesbothsensation,movementconthinking”.Brainimagingshowshowengagedthebrainiswhilelearnimotorcontrolisneededoverthefingers.Youhavetopayatt39.Brainimagingstudiesshowthatcursiveactivatesareasofthebrainthatdonotparticipateinkeyboarding.” 40.Butsometraditionalskillsarethatdon’trequireanofficefullofelectronicstoreceive.D．ThisactuallycalmsthatpE．weruntheriskoflosingsightofwhatwethinkandwriteG．myinnerselflongsThelightturnedyellowasIrushedtopickupmydaughtersfrommymom’sreturnedtowork,41myofmyjobhadgrown,andIoftenfelt43forthetimemymomhadtospendwiththegirls.cushionsoffbothcouches.Theywerejumpingfromthecouchestothecushions,wildlooksontheirfaces.Genevieveglancedup.Ireachedforher.Shescreamed,“No!girlsarereallytiring.”letRiley,ourdog,escape.Istartedbacktomyparents’.Thewindblew,rustlingthebranchesofthemaples（楓樹）aboveme.Istothereforamoment.Alllightsaroundme50arounddinnertables,sharingtheirdaSuddenly,Iwas52mylife,seeigirls,myparents,eventhatnaughtyRiley.IthoughtseemedsmallcomparedtothBackhome,Rileysettleddown,andGracepbreakfromroutinetoappreciatetheblessingsinourlives.The55paceoflifeisfiandfocusingonwhattrulymattersbringspeaceandconCantoneseOpera（粵劇）,basedinsouthernChinaformalizedoperaticformthatemphasizesgymnasticandOriginallybasedontheolderformsofChineseOpera,CantoneseOperabeganCantoneseinstrumentation,and56（eventual）evenWesternpopulartunes.TwodifferenttypesofplaysmakeuptheCantoneseOpera—Mo,meaning“martialarts”paced,involvingstoriesofwarfare,57（brave）andb（slow）,morepoliteartform.MostoftheMun59（tale）.OnenotablefeatureofCantoneseOperaisthemakeup.ItisamongthemoallChineseOpera,60differentshadesofcolorandshapmentalstate,trustworthiness,andphysicalhealthofthecharacters.Forexample,sicklycharactershavline61（draw）betweentheeyebrows,whilecomicobridgeofthenose.SomeCantoneseOperasalsoandcomplicatedthatitresemblesapaintedmaskmorethanalToday,HongKongisat63centerofeffortstokeepCantoneseOperaaliveandbooming.TheHongKongAcademyforthePerformingArts64（offer）two-yeardegreesinCantoneThroughsuchjointefforts,thisuniqueandintricateformofChineseOperamaycontinuetofiMy13-year-oldson,Anthony,jumpedoutofbedonemorninginMarch2020andaaskedeverydayforthelasteightweeks.“Arewegoingtopickupthedogtoday?”Twomonthsearlier,acouplefromTexashadreachedouttomeonsoIwasn’tsure.IhadbeenstrugglingwithgettingAnthony,whomI’drecentlyaIgrewupinpovertyinUganda,acountryofAfrica,enduringdabasicnecessities..WhenIwas10,Ifledandlimarkettosurvive.Akindfamilytookmein,providededucation.Aftergraduatingfromcollegeonhelpingvulnerable（易受傷害的）In2016,Ibecameafoster（代養(yǎng)的）parent,welcomingchildrenintomyhomeanlovingenvironment.Now,hereIwas,fouryearslater,withanadopwonderingifhecouldfullytrustme.Astheweekswentby,themoreIsawofmyyoungerselfinAnthony.Hereadvoraciously（如饑似渴地）,helpedaroundthehouseandaskedmeforverylittle.Hewasworkingdidn’ttrustmycommitmenttocareforhOneafternoon,IcameintothekitchenandAnthonyimmeIstoppedhim.WouldhealwayswonderifIwasgoingtogivehimup?“Yousaid.“Thisisyourforeverhome.Youbelonghere.Youcanbeyourself.”Heshrugged.“Ijustdon’twanttomessthisup.”Myheartbrokeforhim.IwasmoredeterminedthanevertomakehimInearly2020,wemovedtoCharlotte,NorthCarolina.NotlongafterpuppythatAnthonycouldn’tstopthinkingabout.HehadbThatmorninginMarch,heaskedagain..________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Simbawasadorable,buthetestedmypatienceaspuppiesdo.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________123456789BACCBBACBCABCCBBACBCDCAACABCCADACABGFBACABDCACCBDCBBACAA【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要推薦奧地利最21．D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“FeldkirchmarksthewesternmostpointofAustriaborderofSwitzerlandandLiechtenstein.23．A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。LaBottegadB【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述的是作者即使身有殘疾，需要坐輪椅，在南非的志愿服務(wù)鍵時(shí)刻。作者的輪椅陷入泥潭，孩子們跑來幫助他時(shí)，他們之間的關(guān)系開始有了質(zhì)的C30．A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“Chinesescientistsanticip2.5million-year-oldvolcanicrock…”以及第六段中的“Thesamplesscientistsareexpecfromdifferentlayersofthebasin…”可知，科學(xué)家們期待的樣本可能來自盆地的不同巖層,這些巖層將攜帶著其漫長年表中不同地質(zhì)事件的痕跡。這表明樣本能夠揭示月球在其歷史上的地質(zhì)輕時(shí)，其內(nèi)部活躍能夠產(chǎn)生火山巖的時(shí)期?？茖W(xué)家們希望通過嫦娥六號(hào)帶回的樣本“吸塵器”的角色，吸引了所有隕石，防止它們撞擊地球。這個(gè)理論暗示月球可能幫助保護(hù)了地球免受早D【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了斯坦福大學(xué)的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)——多樣化農(nóng)場與鳥類種群數(shù)量．A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中rribbonsofforest—sustainmanyforest-dependentbirdpopulationsinCostaRica,evenaspopforests.”以及第二段中“Butondiversifiedfarmincludingsomeofconservationconcern,actuallyincreasedovertime.”可知，研究顯示，在多樣化的農(nóng)場中,許意味著有各種類型的鳥類捕食昆蟲并幫助授粉作物。亨德肖特說：“鳥著坐在桌前給姐妹寫信，頁面上寫滿文字，耳邊是蘸滿墨水的金屬筆尖劃過紙張的聲集中注意力，思考你正在做什么以及如何做”且根據(jù)句式的一致性，上一句為“Youhav【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述的是作者在忙碌的工作和家庭責(zé)任之間尋找平衡，通過一容，特別是額頭上的妝容，體現(xiàn)了角色的心理狀態(tài)、可靠畫好的面具，而不是一張活生生的臉。which引導(dǎo)的是非限定性定語從句，先行詞為“openface”63．the【解析】考查冠詞。句意：今天ASchoolFoodFestivalwillbeheldonSept.30th,airangeofexcitingactivitieswillbeplannedtoensureamemorableexperienceforall.Oneofthehighlightsisthecookingclasses,whereyouwilllearntopreparevariousdishes,includinclasswillhaveitsownfoodstand,presentingavarietyofdishesforstudeLet’senjoythedelightsoffoodandcreatelastingmemoriestogether!ThatmorninginMarch,heaskedagain.Thegleaminhiseyeslingeringdoubtsthatcloudedmymind.MyheartsoftenedasIgazedintothehopefuleyedesire.Withatendernod,Ileanedincloseandwhisperedsohomeourlittlebundleofjoy.”Wedrove16hourstoTexastopickupourbundleoffurandenergy.WechosethenameSimba—afterthecharacterinTheLionKing—becauseAnthonywantedmetohaveareminderofAfricHewasstilltryingtoearSimbawasadorable,buthetestedmypatienceaspuppsighedandreachedforthecleaningsupplies.Asnearby,watchingmewithamixtureofguiltandconcern.IsaidAccidentsareanaturalpartoflife.Youbelonghere,andwestillloveyouunconditionally.”MywordshaveacalmingeffectonAnthony,ashisshouldersslowlyrelaxedandasenseofrsteppedcloserandsaid,“Yeah,Simba.Nothingyoudocanmessupthisfamily.”M:HasanythingimportantcomeupW:Yes,MrSmithcalledaboutfifteeW:Lookatthewindtoday.IwishI’dtakenaM:I’llgetyouone.IjustrealizedthatIforgottoturnoffthelightsandIhavetW:Hi,there!I’mlookingforaneM:Isee.YouareinluckthismonthbecaM:Sally,youlookquitehealthy.WhyareyoustiW:Well,myfriendisgettingmarriednextmonth.IhavetoM:Hi!Haveyoujustmovedin?MynameisPeter.Ilivejustnextdoor.Nicetomeetyou.W:Nicetomeetyou,too.I’mLucy.IguessweW:Baby,whyareyoucrying?M:Ilovedhersomuch.GoldiealwaysswamupW:Wouldyouliketogetanothergoldfish,honey?Afterall,youstillhW:IthoughtyourdadboughtsomelastweM:Daddid.ButIfedGoldiethewholeboxforherbirthdaypreW:Hello.WhereareyouheadingtoM:I’mofftoTokyoforaweek.W:DoyouhaveyourpassportwithM:Yes,hereyouare.Idon’tnW:Fortunatelyforyou,youdon’t.WouldyoulikeM:ArethereanyseatsavailablebyW:Letmesee...Yes,there’soneleftinthebackoftheplane.W:Allright.Howmanypiecesofluggageare