Unit5Music詞匯單詞講解課件高中英語人教版

Unit5MusicAVocabularyExpansionCONTECES目錄1.classicaladj.古典的；經(jīng)典的classicalmusic/literature/musician古典音樂/文學(xué)/音樂家classicadj.傳統(tǒng)的；最優(yōu)秀的；典型的aclassicexample/mistake/case典型例子/錯誤/案例

CONTECES目錄2.energyn.能源；能量；精力befullofenergy精力充沛havetheenergytodosth.有精力做某事devoteone’senergyto…把某人的精力花在……上energeticadj.精力充沛的；精神飽滿的；積極的CONTECES目錄3.souln.靈魂；心靈Withheartandsoul全心全意地4.stringedadj.有弦的stringn.弦，細線CONTECES目錄4.virtualadj.虛擬的virtualimage虛擬影像virtuallyadv.事實上；幾乎；虛擬地CONTECES目錄5.compositionn.成分；（音樂/藝術(shù)/詩歌的）作品；composev.作曲；創(chuàng)作；組成；構(gòu)成composern.作曲者；作曲家becomposedof由……組成/構(gòu)成=bemadeofCONTECES目錄6.opportunityn.機會；時機take/seize/grabhavetheopportunity/chancetodosth.有機會做某事CONTECES目錄7.performvi.&vt.表演；履行；執(zhí)行performone’sduty/promise履行責(zé)任/承諾performancen.表演；演奏；演技；表現(xiàn)giveaperformance/performancesto…給……表演/演奏performern.表演者；演員；執(zhí)行者CONTECES目錄8.enablevt.使能夠；使可能enablesb.todosth.使某人能夠做某事ableadj.有能力的反：unablebeable/unabletodosth.能夠/不能做某事abilityn.能力；才能CONTECES目錄9.provevt.證明；展現(xiàn)provesth.tosb.向某人證明某事Itisprovedthat…據(jù)證明……provetosb.that……向某人證明prove(tobe)+adj./n.證明是……CONTECES目錄10.awardvt.授予n.獎品win/get/receiveanawardfor…因……而獲獎awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb(for)為某人頒發(fā)獎品CONTECES目錄awardVt.授予；頒發(fā)；給予

獎勵某人某物n.獎品prizen.競賽/競爭/抽獎中獲得的獎rewardv.酬謝；報答rewardsb.withsth.用某物酬謝某人Rewardsb.forsth.因某事報答某人n.獎勵；回報award/prize/reward對比CONTECES目錄11.conductorn.(樂隊/合唱團等的）指揮；（公共汽車的）售票員；（火車）檢票員；導(dǎo)體conductv.指揮；進行；實施conductasurvey/anexperiment/aninterview進行一項調(diào)查/一個實驗/一場面試CONTECES目錄12.fallinlovewithsb.愛上（表示動作）不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用beinlovewith愛上（表示狀態(tài)）可與表示一段時間的狀語連用①John__________________Marythreeyearsago.②JohnandMary_______________________eachotherforthreeyears.fellinlovewithhavebeeninlovewithCONTECES目錄13.originaladj.原來的；獨創(chuàng)的；原作的n.原件；原作originalplan/idea原來的計劃/獨到的見解originallyadv.最初；起初originn.起源；由來；起因；出身theoriginsoflifeonearth地球上生命的起源CONTECES目錄14.gradualadj.逐漸的；漸進的agradualchangeinclimate/process氣候的逐漸變化/一個循序漸進的過程graduallyadv.逐漸地；逐步地CONTECES目錄15.capableadj.有能力的；有才能的becapableof(doing)sth.有能力做某事capabilityn.能力；才能CONTECES目錄16.reliefn.（焦慮/痛苦的）減輕或消除；（不快過后的）寬慰/輕松/解脫inrelief如釋重負toone’srelief令某人感到欣慰的是Itisarelieftodosth.做某事是一種解脫relievevt.救出；解脫；使脫離CONTECES目錄17.curevt.治愈；治好（疾?。?；解決（問題）n.藥物；治療；（解決問題/改善糟糕情況的）措施acureforsth.醫(yī)治某種病的療法curesb.ofsth.治愈某人的病remind/warn/rob/inform/accusesb.ofsth.提醒/警告/搶劫/通知/控告某人某事curesb./sth.治愈某人的病/治愈某種疾病CONTECES目錄18.beabsorbedinsth./sb.=absorboneselfin專心于；全身貫注于專心于：belostin…陷入……;專心致志于……becaughtin…被困于……beburiedin…埋頭于……bedevotedto…致力于……;專心于……beburiedin..CONTECES目錄19.previousadj.先前的；以往的thepreviousday/owner前一天/前一個主人previouslyadv.以前；先前CONTECES目錄20.unemployedadj.失業(yè)的；待業(yè)的employvt.雇用；使用employern.雇主employeen.雇員employmentn.就業(yè)；工作；使用unemploymentn.失業(yè)；失業(yè)人數(shù)CONTECES目錄21.impactn.巨大影響；強大作用；沖擊力haveanimpact/effect/influenceon對……有影響CONTECES目錄22.aimn.目的；目標(biāo)v.力求達到；力爭做到；瞄準vt.目的是；旨在aimat…瞄準/目的是……achieveone’saim達到某人的目標(biāo)aimtodosth.=aimatdoingsth.力爭做某事withtheaimof…以…..為目標(biāo)；為了……CONTECES目錄23.setup創(chuàng)建；建立setdown記下；規(guī)定setabout開始；著手setoff出發(fā)；使爆炸setaside留出；把……放到一旁setout動身；出發(fā)setouttodosth.=setaboutdoingsth.開始/著手做某事CONTECES目錄24.equipmentn.設(shè)備；裝備（不可數(shù)n.）equipv.裝備；配備beequippedwith配備著；具有equip…with…用……裝備……CONTECES目錄25.tryout(for)參加……選拔（或試演）tryon試穿；試戴trytodosth.盡力做某事trydoingsth.嘗試做某事tryone’sbesttodosth.竭盡所能做某事haveatry試一試CONTECES目錄26.talentn.天才；天資；天賦=gifttalentedadj.有天賦的；有才華的=giftedhaveatalent/giftfor…有……天賦betalented/giftedinCONTECES目錄27.assumevt.以為；假設(shè)assumesb./sth.tobe假定/假設(shè)某人/某物為……Itisassumedthat…一般認為……Assume/Assumingthat…假定……assumptionn.假定；假設(shè)makeanassumption作出假設(shè)CONTECES目錄28.additionn.添加；加法；增加物inaddition另外inadditionto除……以外除……之外：besides/aswellas(還有）except(不包括）exceptfor(從某一細節(jié)方面糾正以前的概括性說法）apart/asidefrom=except/besidesCONTECES目錄29.treatmentn.治療；對待；處理treatvt.治療；醫(yī)治；處理treat…as…把……看作……betreatedas被看作CONTECES目錄30.fromthenon從那時起fromnow/today/tomorrow/thatday/thatmomentonCONTECES目錄31.lean-leant/leaned-leant/leanedvt.依靠；傾斜leanon依靠；倚靠leanagainst倚靠CONTECES目錄32.getthrough（設(shè)法）處理；完成；打通（電話）；通過；度過；用完Whenyougetthroughwithyourhomework,handitinatonce.Icouldn’tgetthroughtohimbecausehistelephonewasoutofordernowandthen.Luckily,hegotthroughtheexamandhiseffortspaidoff.Thelittleboygotthroughallhismoneyinjustoneweekandhadtoaskhismomforsomemore.Shefoundwritinghelpedhergetthroughtheroughdays.完成打通通過用完度過CONTECES目錄33.moreoveradv.而且；此外=inaddition=furthermore=besides=what’smoreCONTECES目錄34.satisficationn.滿足；滿意；欣慰withsatisfaction滿意地toone’ssatisfaction使某人滿意的是satisfyvt.使?jié)M意satisfiedadj.滿意的satisfyingadj.令人滿意的besatisfiedwith＝becontentwith＝bepleasedwith對…感到滿意/滿足CONTECES目錄35.variousadj.各種不同的；各種各樣的varyv.改變；變化varyfrom…to…從……到……不等varietyn.變化；多樣性；種類avarietyof=varietiesof各種各樣的；不同種類的（既可修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞；該短語+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)做主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；+不可數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)）CONTECES目錄36.somehowadv.以某種方式（或方法）；不知怎么地Don’tworry.Wecangettheresomehow.anyhowadv.無論如何=anywayAnyhow,IwillgobackhometocelebratetheSpringFestival.somewhatadv.稍微；有點兒Shefeltsomewhatuncomfortable.CONTECES目錄37.repetitionn.重復(fù)；重做repeatv.重復(fù)CONTECES目錄38.reactionn.反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)inreactionto對……做出反應(yīng)reactv.回應(yīng)；發(fā)生化學(xué)反應(yīng)reactto…對……作出反應(yīng)CONTECES目錄連線。becomposedofhavetheopportunitytodosth.reacttogetthroughbeequippedwithfallinlovewithbecapableofdoingsth.beabsorbedinavarietyofA.各種各樣的B.有機會做某事C.對……做出反應(yīng)D.配備……E.有能力做某事F.愛上G.由……組成