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年中考任務(wù)型閱讀真題匯編P16Lifeisfullofunexpectedsurprises.Paulwas71yearsoldandcamefromEngland.Helikedusinga3Dprintertomakemodels.Oneday,whilePaulwassearchingforsomethingonline,hesawaredcaronawebsite.Itwashisfather’sfavoritecarmadeinthe1950s.Hefeltsoshocked!ThecarbroughtPaulbacktothe“goodolddays”.Whenhewasachild,hisdadalwaysdrovehimaroundLondon.Hesatinthebackseatoftheredcarexcitedly.Whenhewentabroadtowork,thiscartookhimawayfromhometosaygoodbyetohisfather.Tohissurprise,manyyearslater,thecarshoweduponline!Pauldecidedtobuythecar.Withhisson’shelp,heboughtit.Itwasareallydifficultjobtorepairthecarbecauseitwasoldandbroken.ButPauldidn’tgiveup.Hespentalongtimerepairingit.Afterhetriedmanytimes,hefinallymadethecarasgoodasitusedtobewiththe3Dprinter.Pauldroveithereandthere.Paulsaiddrivingtheoldcarremindedhimofhisfather.Thecarwasseenasaconnectionbetweenhisfatherandhim.Itwasatreasureforhimfromthepast.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。(10分)HowoldwasPaul?WheredidPaulseehisfather’sfavoritecar?WhendidPaul’sdadalwaysdrivehimaroundLondon?Whywasitadifficultjobtorepairthecar?WhatwastheconnectionbetweenPaulandhisfather?66.Paulwas71(seventy-one)yearsold./Hewas71(seventy-one)yearsold./71(seventy-one)yearsold./71./Seventy-one./Paulwas71(seventy-one)/Hewas71(seventy-one).67.He(Paul)sawaredcaronawebsite./He(Paul)sawitonawebsite./Onawebsite./He(Paul)sawaredcaronline./He(Paul)sawitonline/Online.68.Whenhewasachild./WhenPaulwasachild./WhenPaulwasachild,hisdadalwaysdrovehimaroundLondon./Whenhewasachild,hisdadalwaysdrovehimaroundLondon.69.Becausethecarwas(became)oldandbroken./Becauseitwas(became)oldandbroken.70.Thecar./Theredcar./Itwasthecar(theredcar/love)./ThelovebetweenPaulandhisfather./TheconnectionbetweenPaulandhisfatherwasthecar(theredcar/love).P17閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或翻譯畫線部分。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)“ThoughIwasbornwithhalfaleftarm,Idon’tthinkI’munlucky,”saidMs.Yang,a35-year-oldwomanfromasmallvillageinHuman.She’sasuccessfulXiangembroidery(湘繡)artist.NowsherunsaXiangembroiderystore.Shelivedahardlifeformanyyears.Luckily,herwholefamilysupportedher.Aftercollegesheappliedfor(申請(qǐng))over200jobsbutwasturneddownagainandagain.Shetriedtostartherownbusinessbutfailedwithallhermoneylost.ThensheturnedtoXiangembroidery.Ms.Yang’sinterestinXiangembroiderybeganwhenshewasachild.Shelearnedsomeofthebasicsfromaneighbor.Afterrunningthestore,shetookmanytrainingcourses,includingathree-yearcourseatTsinghuaUniversity.Shekeptdevelopingherskills,sayingthatherdisabilitywouldn’tstopher.In2014,herbusinessfinallystartedmakingmoney.Thenshetriedtodosomethingforsociety.Xiangembroideryhasahistoryofover2,000years.AsXiangembroideryisoneofthefourbest-knownstyles(風(fēng)格)ofembroideryinChina,shehopestospreaditscultureandmakemorepeoplelearnaboutit.Byofferingfreelessons,Ms.Yanghelpslotsofpeople,includingmanydisabledones.Ms.Yang’sstoryisencouraging.Itshowshowimportantstrongwillsandinterestsare.Whenwefacedifficulties,weshouldnevergiveup.Justasasayinggoes,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”WhereisMs.Yangfrom?HowlongisthehistoryofXiangembroidery?HowdoesMs.Yanghelppeople?DoyouwanttolearnXiangembroiderythissummerholiday?Whyorwhynot?將短文中畫線句子翻譯成中文。56.SheisfromasmallvillageinHunan.57.Xiangembroideryhasahistoryofover2000years.58.Byofferingfreelessons.59.[示例]Yes,IwanttolearnXiangembroiderythissummerholidaybecauseitisatraditionalChinesecraftwithalonghistory,andlearningitcanhelpmeunderstandChineseculturebetter.//No,Idon’twanttolearnXiangembroiderythissummerholiday,becauseI’mnotinterestedinembroidery,andIwanttospendmysummerholidaydoingotheractivities.60.當(dāng)我們面對(duì)困難時(shí),我們應(yīng)該水不放棄。P18讀寫題(本題共分兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞(共6小題,每小題1分,滿分6分)。Whatdoesmyexperienceinthecountrysidemeantome?Ididn’tunderstandituntilIwasolder.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myparentswerebusyandgotbackhomelate.Itriedtodosomethingtohelp.Ithoughtaprepareddough(面團(tuán))couldhelpmyparentstocooknoodlesfaster.AtfirstIdidn’tknowthatwassodifficult.Thedoughwasmadeeithertoosoftortoohard.Afterkeepingtryingmanytimes,Isucceededmakingadough!IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIenjoyedthenoodlesandsawthelookofjoyonmyparents’faces.Theywereproudofme.LaterIlearnedtocookfrieddishesanddumplings.Slowly,Ifellinlovewithcooking.Besidescooking,Ididmuchfarmworkinmychildhood.Theexperiencetaughtmealot,thoughitwashard.SometimesIshareditwithmyfriends.Theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn’thavethechance.Nowstudentshavelabor(勞動(dòng))classesatschool.Theylearntocooksomedishes,repairsomethingsandtakepartinlocallabor,likeplantingandfishing.Inmyopinion,laboreducationcanhelpstudentstotrysomethingnewanditisnecessaryfortheirgrowth.Theexperienceinthecountrysidemeansmuchtome.WhenIwasachildmyparentswerebusyandbackhomelate.Itriedtoprepareadoughtohelpthemtocookfaster.AtfirstIdidn’tknowthatwasso65.Icouldn’tdoitwell.Imadethedougheithertoo66ortoohard.Ikepttryingandsucceededatlast.Iwaspleasedwhenenjoyingthenoodlesandseeingthe67ofjoyonmyparents’faces.Theytook68inme.ThenIlearnedtocooksomethingdifferent.Slowly,I69inlovewithcooking.Ialsodidmuchfarmingandlearnedalot.Isharedmyexperiencewithmyfriends.Theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn’thavethe70.Nowstudentshavelaborclassesandlearnmanyusefulskills.Laboreducationisnecessaryandmeaningfulforstudents.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,回答3個(gè)問題(共3小題,每小題3分,滿分9分)。Wasiteasyforthewritertomakeadoughatfirst?Whatelsedidthewriterlearntocookaftermakingadoughsuccessfully?Whatisyouropinionaboutlaboreducation?第一節(jié)(共6小題,每小題1分,滿分6分)65.difficult/hard66.soft67.look/expression68.pride69.fell70.chance/opportunity第二節(jié)閱讀短文(共3小題,每小題3分,滿分9分)71.No./No,itwasn’t.72.Shelearnedtocookfrieddishesanddumplings./Frieddishesanddumplings.73.Ithinklaboreducationisimportant./Ithinklaboreducationcanmakeuslearnsomethinguseful./Ithinklaboreducationcanhelpustotrysomethingnew./...P19閱讀表達(dá)(本題7小題,共20分)A閱讀下面短文,完成46至48小題。(共10分)YoungChineseBakerRocks“BreadOlympics”Adancinglion,alovelypandaandotherChinesesymbolsininterestingshapes—whenthesearegroupedtogether,whatkindofmagiccanhappen?Thisone-meter-highbreadwasoutofthehandsofGongXin,aChinesebakerwhowonthefirstplaceintheninthWorldBreadCompetition,alsoknownas“theBreadOlympicGames”,makinghimthefirsteverChinesechampion(冠軍)ofthisevent.Manyforeignerssay(A)itisthesameasaforeignertakingthefirstplaceinadumpling-makingcompetitioninChina.Aftergraduatingfromschool,Gongbegantolearntomakebread.Heworkedinabakery.Soon,hefoundthatitcouldnothelprealizehisdreambecausehewishedtobecomeatopbaker.Hethenlefttofurtherhisbread-makingskillsinafamousschool.Thejourneyofgrowingfromacommonbakertoaskilledonetookhimonlytwoyears,butbehindtherapidprogressweremanyhoursofsweating(汗水)inhisfreetime.ForGong,hardworkhadproducedfantasticskills,buthekeptwonderinghowhecouldtakethoseskillstothenextlevel,whichwasthereasonwhyhetookpartinthecompetition.Asawell-knowninternationalbakerycompetition,theWorldBreadCompetitionrequireseachcompetitortomakedifferenttypesofhealthybreadwithcreativeideas.Gongtriedalotdayin,dayout,finallymakinganameforhimself.Ayoungbakerfromasmalltownhasgrownintoaworldchampion.“Challengesareeverywhere.Oneshouldhavemorepractice,patienceandadeeploveforthejob.MorecommunicationandexchangesabouttheideasespeciallyexpressingthetraditionalChineseculturewithotherpeoplearealsonecessary,”hesaid,addingthatwhenhewatchedpeopleenjoyingandadmiringhisbread.Hegotastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Thatistheforcetokeephimmovingforward.Whatcanweinferfromtheforeigners’words(A)inParagraphOne?(2分)WhatmadeGongthechampionofthecompetition?(Listtwopoints.)(2分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,繪制一個(gè)思維導(dǎo)圖,呈現(xiàn)你對(duì)文章的理解。(6分)要求:(1)提煉文章主題并歸納至少3個(gè)信息要點(diǎn); (2)主題和各要點(diǎn)問邏輯清晰;(3)可參考下列圖式,也可自行創(chuàng)作; (4)總詞數(shù)控制在20-30。B閱讀下面短文,完成49至52小題。(共10分)Thereismoreoceanonourplanetthanthereisland.Thefirstshipsailed(航海)allthewayaroundtheworldaboutfivehundredyearsago.Andthefirstjourneytothedeepseafloorwasmorethanonehundredyearsago.Todaytheoceanisstillstrangetous.Wearemakingeffortstoexplore(探索)(A)it.Toearlysailors,theoceanwasascaryplace,fullofdangerouslivingthings.Theythoughtthat,deepbelow,theoceanwasacold,darkandlifelessplace.Oceanexplorationwasalsostoppedbytheconditionsbelow.Thehugepressureofthewaterwouldbreakanunprotecteddiver.Thatwaswhypeopleneededspecialequipment.In1872,thefirstshipforoceanexplorationsetoutonafour-yeartriparoundtheworld.Itcariedthebestscientificequipmentofthetime.Anunderwatermountainchainandmorethan4,000newkindsoflivingthingswerediscovered.Theresultsofthisjourneywereimportant,whichencouragedfartherexploration.In1934,twodiversdivedhalfamilebelowthesurfaceoftheoceaninthesubmersible(潛水器)theydesignedfordeep-seadiving.PeoplecouldseetheunderwaterworldwiththeirOwneyes.Sincethen,improvementshavebeenmadeindivingequipment,allowingpeopletotraveldeeperforalongertime.Inrecentyears,China’soceanexploration(B)hastakenoffrapidly.Manymanneddeep-seasubmersibleshavecompletedthousandsofdivessincetheyweredesignedanddevelopedindependentlybyChinaFendouzhe,forexample,cantakehumanstodepthsofover10,000metersandcollectmaterialsforresearch.Theworkofdeep-seaexplorershasgivenusapictureoflifefarbelowthesurface.(C)Thereisnowgreaterunderstandingofthelifeintheocean.Wehaverealizedourdependenceonhealthyoceansandthatthere’sstillalotremainingtobediscoveredintheocean.Whathasn’tbeenseenyet?Whatdoes(A)itreferto(指的是)inParagraphOne?(1分)Whichentry(詞條)canexplainthemeaningof(B)hastakenoffinParagraphFouraccordingtothedictionary?(填寫詞條序號(hào),1分)Translatetheunderlinedsentence(C)intoChinese.(2分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。(每空限1個(gè)單詞,共6分)Althoughmostoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredbytheocean,thehistoryofoceanexplorationis①enough.Intheearlydays,terribleconditionsdeepbelowtheoceanstoppedhumansfromexploring.Also,diversdidn’thavecertainequipmentto②themselves.Astimepassedby,humansrealizedthatdivingequipmentwasofhuge③forfartherexploration.Theycouldn’treachtheseafloor④theyhadspecialequipment.Humansmadeeffortstoimproveit.Nowadays,weChinesecompletely⑤onourselvesanddesignsomewell-knownsubmersiblessuchasFendouzhe.Still,alotofunknownthingsintheocean⑥tobeseen.46.It’shardandunbelievableforGongtobethechampionasaChinese.47.(1).Hisfantasticskills.(2).Hisdesireorprogress/winning.48.49.Theocean.50.6.51.目前我們對(duì)海洋生命有了更深刻的理解。52.(1).long(2).protect(3).importance(4).unless(5).depend(6).remainP20任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)Haveyoueverseenastorm?Lotsofthingscanhappenwhenthereisastorm.Itcanrain.Thewindcanblow(吹).Theskycanbedark.Andallthelightsinyourhousecangoout.Whenallthelightsgoout,yourhouseisdark.Itisaproblembecauseyoucannotdocertainthingsinthedark.Youcannotreadorwrite.Itishardtoputonclothes.Itishardtofeedyourpet.Itishardtowalkbecauseyoucannotseewell.Whenallthelightsgoout,youcanwaituntilthestormgoesaway.Thenthelightsmaygobackon.Butitisnotinterestingtowaitandwait!Tomakethingsbetter,itisagoodideatomakethedarkinteresting.Youcanlightcandles.Thefireonthecandleswillgivethehouselight.Thenyoucanplayagamewithyourfamily.Maybeyoucanusethelighttoread.Oryoucantellaninterestingstoryinthedark.Lotsofthings__________whenthereisastorm.Whenallthelightsgoout,yourhouse__________.Itishardtowalkinthedarkbecauseyoucannot__________.Afterthestorm__________,thelightsmaygobackon.Tomakethingsbetter,itis__________tomakethedarkinteresting.71.canhappen72.isdark73.seewell74.goesaway75.agoodideaP21根據(jù)所給材料將句子補(bǔ)充完整,每空一詞。(每小題1分,共10分)Puberty(青春期)intheprocessoflifewhenyoungpeopleleavechildhoodandmoveintoadulthood.Itisdifficultforteenagersbecausepubertyinfluencesthemonboththeirmindsandbodies.Someyoungpeoplemaybeginpubertyat8,whileothersmaynotstartuntil14or15.Usually,teenagegirlsstartpubertytwoyearsbeforeteenageboysdo.Forboysandgirls,itisusuallycompletebytheageof18.Duringthoseyours,thebodydevelopsinmanyways.Feelingscanalsochangequickly.Teenageboysduringpubertyoftenbegintotakeunnecessaryrisks.Theirattentionisonhavingfunandbeingaccepted.Theyliketryingsomechallengingoutdooractivitieslikeskateboardingandrockclimbing.Sotheyneedtothinkdeeplybeforetheyactandmakegooddecisionsforthemselves.Agirl’spersonality(個(gè)性)oftendoesn’tdevelopinthesamewayasaboy’s.Teenagegirlssometimesdon’tbelieveinthemselves.Theyaren’tsureabouttheirownfeelings.However,theyareusuallyafraidtotelltheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems.Forthisreason,teenagegirlsshouldbeencouragedtodiscussthingswithtrustedadults.Parents,schoolsandcommunitiescandoalottocareforandhelpyoungpeople.Itiseveryone’sresponsibility(責(zé)任)tohelpyoungpeoplegrowintohealthyadults.Pubertyhasan____________________bothteenagers’mindsandbodies.Usually,teenageboysstartpubertytwoyears__________teenagegirls__________.Teenageboysliketryingsomechallengingoutdooractivities____________________skateboardingandrockclimbing.Peopleshould__________teenagegirls__________discussthingswithtrustedadults.__________theyoung__________intohealthyadultsiseveryone’sresponsibility.56.influence;on57.after;do58.such;as59.encourage;to60.Helping;growP22EverySaturday,WangWeifangputsonaplaywithhisfriendsinasmalltownnearXi’an.Theaudience(觀眾)canhearthem,buttheycannotseethem.Thatisbecausetheyareputtingonashadowpuppet(皮影)play.Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather(皮革).Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofaperson,ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppetispaintedinbrightcolorsandputonastick.Somepuppetshavemovablearmsandlegs.Duringashadowpuppetplay,Wangstandsbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.Theaudiencesitinfrontofthescreen.Wangandhisfriendsholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensothattheaudiencecanseethepuppets’shadowsclearly.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentcharacters.ShadowpuppetplayisakindofancientChineseart.NowwithTVandfilms,shadowpuppetplaysarenotaspopularasbefore.Wangandhisfriendsoftenworkveryhardforlittlemoney,buttheydonotmind.Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartformalive.閱讀短文,回答下列問題。(每小題2分,共10分)Whataretheshadowpuppetsmadeof?Iseachpuppetpaintedinbrightcolors?WheredoesWangstandduringashadowpuppetplay?WhydoWangandhisfriendsstillworkhardonshallowpuppetplayswithoutmuchmoney?What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?61.They’remadeofhardleather./Hardleather.62.Yes./Yes,itis.63.Hestandsbehindawhitescreen./Behindawhitescreen.64.Becausetheywanttokeepthistraditionalartformalive./Tokeepthistraditionalartformalive.65.WangWeifangandtheshadowpuppetplays/Shadowpuppetplays/Ashadowpuppetplay/AkindofancientChineseart,shadowpuppetplay(回答合理、無語法錯(cuò)誤即可賦分。)P23It’sunbelievabletosavethisblackbearfromfallingoffa30-meter-highbridge.Thebearwas(A)__________herwayhomeafteralongdayinaCalifornia’smountain.Shewaswalkingacrossthebridgewhen,suddenly,twocarsenteredfrombothsides.Therewasnowheretorun,sothefrightenedbearjumpedontotherail(護(hù)欄)andbegantofalldown.Luckily,thebearpulledherselfontoanarchunderthebridge,butshecouldn’tgetout.Adriversawthesurprisingsceneandcalledforhelp.RobertBrooks,ananimalcontrolofficerfromanearbyarchn.橋town,wassenttofindoutthetruth.“Ithoughtitwasajoke.”hesaid.Butitwasn’tajoke,sohecalledDaveBakeroftheBEARLeague,agroupthathelpsbearsin(B)__________.(C)Unfortunately,theskywasgettingdark,sotheworkerswhosavedthebearhadtowait.Earlythenextmorning,BrooksandBakerreturnedtothebridgewithmorevolunteers.Totheirsurprise,thebearwasstillthere.ThenBakerhadanidea.①Theyshouldhanganetunderthebear,pushherinto(D)itandthenlowerhertotheground.Policeofficersclosedtheroad.②Whenthebearwassleepy,avolunteerrockclimberusedhisfeettopushthebearoffthearch,rightintothemiddleofthenet.③Whenthebearwasgentlyloweredtotheground,everyonecheered.Thepoliceofficersthenclearedallthepeoplefromtheareaandleftthebearalonewhensheslept.Sincethen,noonehasseenthebear.“Idon’tthinkshe’sgoingnearthebridgeanymore.”Brookssaid.閱讀短文,根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。(每小題2分,共10分)在文中(A)處和(B)處各填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使文章意思完整。(A)__________ (B)__________根據(jù)上下文,請(qǐng)選出與(C)處劃線詞Unfortunately意思相近的詞:____________________________A.Unusually B.Unexpectedly C.Unluckily用英文寫出文中(D)處劃線詞it所指代的內(nèi)容:______________________________在文中①②③處,選出能夠填入“ThenBrooksshotasleepingdrug(藥)intothebear’sshoulder.”的最佳位置:__________Doyouthinkthebearisworthsaving?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________________________________________________________________66.on;trouble/need/danger67.C68.thenet(只答net或anet賦1分)69.②70.Yes,Ido.Becauseanimalsareourfriends,weshouldprotectthem.No,Idon’t./Idon’tthinkso.Becausesavingthebearistoodangerous.(本題為開放性試題,回答合理、無語法錯(cuò)誤即可賦分。)P24根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題?!癊very76.__________/wз:k?/comingtoBeijinghastheirownreasons.Noonelivesherewithoutadream,”saidChenJianguo,afooddeliveryman(送餐員)fromasmallcitycalledSongyuan.ChenJianguodreamedofhavinghisownbusinessinBeijingabout16yearsagowhenhegraduatedfromseniorhighschool.77.(A)Buthisfatheraskedhimtotakehisplaceasatruckdriverattheoilfield.AlthoughChendislikedthejob,hedidn’twantto78.l__________hisfatherdown,Hetookthejobusatruckdriver.Thenhegotmarriedandhadason.“Igotquitegoodpay,butlifewasboringthereduringthoseyears.79.(B)time,had,of,do,the,I,to,nothing,most,becausethetruckswerenotoftenused,”saidChen.Twomonthsago,ChendecidedtogiveuphisjobandcometoBeijing.Hiswifeagreedthatheshouldgoforhisdream.Chenhasbeenafooddeliverymanforamonth.81.(C)他每天工作15小時(shí)andhardlyhastimeforlunchatnoon.Chenspendsonly10yuanoneachmealtocutthecostoflivinginBeijing.“Iwenttogiveabetterlifetomywifeandlittleson.”hesaid.“Imustworkharderandtrytobecomethebestfooddeliverymanatmystation.”Chenlikeshisjobbecausehecanmeetmanydifferentpeople.Every“thankyou”fromacustomerislikepraiseforhiswork.Chenplanstostarthisownrestaurantinthefuture,thereforehealwayswritesdownwhatfoodpeoplehaveordered.Inthisway,hegetsabetterknowledgeofpeople’stastes.根據(jù)讀音完成單詞__________(1分)寫出(A)處劃線句子的同義句(2分)Buthe____________________totakehisfather’splaceasatruckdriverattheoilfield.根據(jù)句意及首字母補(bǔ)全單詞l(1分)將(B)處劃線部分組合成完整的句子(1分)請(qǐng)?jiān)谖闹姓页雠c下面英文釋義相符的單詞(1分)__________tohavethesameopinionassomebody將(C)處劃線句子翻譯成英語(2分)WhydoesChenwanttogetabetterknowledgeofpeople’stastes?(2分)76.worker77.①.was②.asked78.let79.MostofthetimeIhadnothingtodo/Ihadnothingtodomostofthetime80.agree81.Heworks(for)15/fifteenhoursevery/eachday.82.①Becausehe/Chenplans/wantstostarthisownrestaurantinthefuture.②To(planto)starthisownrestaurantinthefuture.③Forplanningtostarthisownrestaurantinthefuture.④Forstartinghisownrestaurantinthefuture.⑤Becausehe/Chenplans/wantstostartarestaurantinthefuture.P25根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。GuiHaichaobecamethecountry’sfirstpayloadexpert(載荷專家)inspaceandthefirstChinesecivilians(平民)togoonaspaceflight.HewentintospaceintheShenzhou-16togetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu.TheysetoutforthespacestationfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterintheGobiDesert.Gui’sinterestinsciencestartedwhenhewasachild.Hereadalotaboutspacefromasetofbookshehadathome.AfterfinishinghisstudiesatBeihangUniversity,GuiwenttoCanadatodoresearchandwrotemanypapers.Sincethen,hehadbeenworkingatBeihangUniversityasateacher.In2018,Chinaplannedtochooseitsthirdgroupofastronauts.Guiwaschosenandwentthroughreallyhardtrainingforhisbodyandmind.HeevenhadtolearnhowtodealwithhighG-forceduringhistraining.GuiandhisteamalsowenttotheBadainJaranDesertinnorthwestChinatolearnlivingskills.Theyhadtocollectwaterandrepairtheirtoolsinverydifficultsituations.Duringthetraining,Gui’sshoesbrokeandhehadtowalkonthehotsandfortwohours,whichwasverypainful.TheShenzhou-16isthefirstcrewedmission(載人任務(wù))sinceChina’sspacestationentereditsapplication(應(yīng)用)anddevelopmentstage.GuiHaichaoisamemberoftheteam,andhedidlotsofresearchtohelpscientistslearnmoreaboutspace.“I’msurewecanfinishthemissionsuccessfully,”hesaid.WherewastheShenzhou-16senttothespacestation?WhatdidGuiHaichaodoinCanada?WhatwasGuiHaichaobeforegoingonaspaceflight?What’sthepurposeofthetext?Accordingtothetext,howdoyoulikeGuiHaichao?83.①From/IntheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter(intheGobiDesert).②Itwassenttothespacestationfrom/intheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter(intheGobiDesert).84.①He/Gui(Haichao)wenttoCanadatodoresearchandwrotemanypapers.②He/Gui(Haichao)didresearchandwrotemanypapers(inCanada).85.①Ateacher(atBeihangUniversity).②Hewasateacher(atBeihangUniversity).③Gui(Haichao)wasateacher(atBeihangUniversity).86.①Tointroduceaperson/GuiHaichao.②TotellusthestoryofGuiHaichao./GuiHhaichao’sstory.③IttellsusthestoryofGuiHaichao.87.①Confident/Hard-working/Great/Excellent/Smart/Knowledgeable/Intelligent/Brave/Clever.②He/Gui(Haichao)isconfident/hard-working/great/excellent/smart/knowledgeable/intelligent/brave/clever.P26閱讀表達(dá)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。(共3小題;54題2分,55題2分,56題3分,滿分7分)Inhislovelypieceofwriting“WhyWrite?”,thewriterPaulAustersharesastoryaboutgrowingupasaneight-year-oldinNewYorkCity.Hewascrazyaboutbaseball,especiallytheNewYorkGiants.TheonlythingheremembersaboutattendinghisfirstmajorleaguebaseballgameisthathesawhisheroWillieMaysafterthegame.TheyoungAus
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