Unit3sectionA1a-2d課件人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)

Unit3Could

youpleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionA1a-2dLet’swatchavideo.Whataretheydoing?Theyare_________________and___________directions.askingforgivingdirection

n.方向/d??rek?(?)n/Let’slearn.I’m

new

in

this

town.Could

youpleasetellmesomeinformationaboutthistown?Sure.information

n.（不可數(shù)）信息/??nf??me??(?)n/Couldyouplease…?“請(qǐng)你做……好嗎？”表示委婉的請(qǐng)求別人做某事，這里的could不表示過去，而是表示委婉的語(yǔ)氣?？隙ɑ卮穑篠ure!/Ofcourse./Noproblem./Certainly!/With

pleasure.否定回答：I

can’t.Ihaveto…/Sorry,I’mafraidnot.Ihaveto…/I’dloveto,but…CouldyoupleasetellmewhatIcandointheseplaces?Let’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Ofcourse.Let’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Atthedepartmentstore,youcan___________.buyanewhatbuyapairofshoesLet’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Atthebank,youcan___________.savemoneygetsomemoneyLet’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Atthebookstore,youcan___________.getadictionarybuysomebooksandmagazinesbuyanewspaperLet’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Atthelibrary,youcan___________.borrowsomebooksreadbooksgetsomeinformationaboutthetownLet’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Attherestaurant,youcan__________.havedinnerdrinkcoffeeLet’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Atthepostoffice,youcan__________.buysomestampspostaletterCouldyoupleasetellmewheretheseplacesare?Let’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?Certainly!Let’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?in

front

ofbehindnext

to

/

besidebetween…and…acrossfromLet’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?Thedepartmentstoreis_____CenterStreet,________________thepostoffice.onnextto/besideLet’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?Thebankis_____GreenStreet,_______________thebookstore.onnextto/besideLet’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?Thebookstoreis_____GreenStreetand_______________thebank.onnextto/besideLet’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?Thelibraryis_____MainStreetand_______________themuseum.onacrossfromLet’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?Therestaurantis_____CenterStreet,_______________thepostoffice.oninfrontofLet’slearn:WhatIcandointheseplaces?Thepostofficeis_________therestaurant.behindCouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettotheseplaces?Let’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?Noproblem.問路的常用句型

Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmethewayto…?Excuseme.Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangetto…?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?Let’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?turnleftxcgostraightxcturnrightgo/walkalong=go/walkdowncrosspass=gopastLet’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?____________GreenStreet,andyou’llseethebookstore___yourright.GoalongonLet’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?____________GreenStreet,andyou’ll__________thebookstore.Thebankis_______yourright.GoalonggopastonLet’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?First,_________GreenStreetand_________thebookstoreandthebank.Then,_________atthefirstcrossingand_________MainStreet.Thelibraryis___yourright,___________themuseum.goalonggopastturnleftgoalongonacrossfromLet’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?First,_________GreenStreetandyou’ll_____thebookstoreandthebank.Then,_________atthefirstcrossingand_________MainStreet.________atthesecondcrossing.Afterthat,_________CenterStreet,andyou’llseeit______yourright.godownpassturnrightgoalongTurnleftgoalongonLet’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?First,_________GreenStreetand_____thebookstoreandthebank.Then,_________atthefirstcrossingand_________MainStreet.________atthesecondcrossing.Afterthat,_________CenterStreet,andyou’llseeit______yourright,_____________thepostoffice.goalongpassturnrightgodownTurnleftgoalongoninfrontofLet’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?First,___________and_____thebookstoreandthebank.Then,_________atthefirstcrossingand_________MainStreet.________atthesecondcrossing.Afterthat,_________CenterStreet,andyou’llseetherestaurant____yourright.Thepostofficeis________therestaurant.gostraightpassturnrightgoalongTurnleftgoalongonbehindHowmanyplacesarethereinthispicture?Whatmaythepeopleinthepicturebetalkingabout?Six.Theymaybeaskingforandgivingdirections.Let’stalkaboutthepicture.1aWherecanyoudothethingsbelow?Matcheachthingwithaplaceinthepicture.Manydifferentanswersarepossible.______getsomemoney______getsomemagazines______havedinner______getadictionary______getsomeinformationaboutthetown______buyanewspaper______buysomestamps______getapairofshoesbd/fad/fd/ffec1bListenandcompletetheconversationinthepicturein1a.—

Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcan__________________.—

Yes.There’sa_____________on_________________.2.—

Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcan___________________.—Sure.There’sa___________on__________________.buysomestampspostofficeCenterStreetgetadictionarybookstoreMainStreetListenandfillintheblanks.Conversation1A:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysome_________?B:Yes.Thereisapostoffice______CenterStreet.A:Oh,couldyoutellme____________gettoCenterStreet?B:Sure.Youseethatbankthere?A:Hmm…oh,yes.B:Just__________thebankandthenturnright.Thepostofficeisontheright,__________thelibrary.A:Thanksalot!stampsonhowtogopastnexttoListenandfillintheblanks.Conversation2A:Excuseme,doyouknowwhere_______getadictionary? B:Sure.ThereisabookstoreonMainStreet.A:Oh,couldyoupleasetellme_________getthere?B:Yes.___________CenterStreetandthenturnleftonMainStreet.Thenyouwillseethebookstore_______________________thestreet.A:Thanks!Doyouknowwhenthebookstore_________today?B:Ithinkitclosesat7:00p.m.today.IcanhowtoGoalongontheothersideofcloses1cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1a.Thentalkaboutyourowntown/city.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.Thanks.Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?Itclosesat7:00p.m.today.Let’stalkaboutthepicture.It’sa_________________.Onthe

firstfloor,thereisa______________anda______________.Onthesecondfloor,thereare_____________,a_____________,a___________,a____________anda________.shoeshopmusicshoppayphonesflowershopsupermarketbookstorebankshoppingcenter2aListen.Youwillhearsomeofthedirectionsbelow.Numberthedirectionsintheorderyouhearthem.____Gotothethirdfloor.____

Turnleft.____Gotothesecondfloor.____Turnright.____Thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.____Gopastthebookstore.21342bListenagain.Drawalineinthepictureabovetoshowhowtheboywalkstothesupermarket.Gotothe________________andthen…then_________.Let’ssee…Then_________thebookstore.Andumm…thesupermarketis_________theflowerstore______thebookstore.secondfloorturnleftgopastbetweenandListenandrepeat.2cMakeconversationsabouttheotherplacesinthepicturein2a.Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetsomepostcards?Sure.Gotothesecondfloor.There’sabookstorebetweenthebankandthesupermarket.2cMakeconversationsabouttheotherplacesinthepicturein2a.Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomeflowers?Ofcourse.Gotothesecondfloor.There’saflowershopbetweenthepayphonesandthesupermarket.2cMakeconversationsabouttheotherplacesinthepicturein2a.Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuyapairofshoes?Certainly!Thereisashoeshoponthefirstfloor,neartheescalator.We’regoingtotheamusementpark.2dListenandchoosetherightanswers.Whichamusementparkdidtheygoto?A.SpacePark.B.WaterPark.C.FunTimesPark.D.AnimalPark.2.Whatareinthepark?①SpaceWorld.②GameWorld.③WaterWorld.④AnimalWorld.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④3.Whatdoes“restroom”reallymean?A.Aroomyoucanrest.B.Aplaceyoucantakeabath.C.Atoilet.D.Aroomyoucanwash.2dRole-playtheconversation.HeWei:ThisisFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusementparkinourcity！Alice:I’mexcitedtotrytherides!HeWei:Whatshouldwestartwith?There’sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...Alice:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsare?HeWei:Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven’tevenstartedyet!Alice:Ohno,Idon’tmeanthat.Imean...youknow,awashroomorbathroom.HeWei:Hmm...soyoumean...thetoilets?Alice:Yes!Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon’toftenusetheword“restroom”whentheyspeakEnglish.HeWei:That’sright.InChina,wenormallysay“toilet”or“washroom”inEnglish.Anyway,they’reoverthere.Alice:OK.I’llbequick!HeWei:Noproblem.Youdon’tneedtorush!Let’sthink.Alicewantstogotothe__________,butHeWei_________________her.HeWeithinksthatAlicewantsto________.Thisbecausethereare__________________betweendifferentcountries.toiletmisunderstandsrestculturaldifferencesTobemorepolitewhenwetalkwithothers,weshouldlearnmoreaboutculturaldifferences.2dLanguagepointsHeWei:ThisisFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusementparkinourcity！Alice:I’mexcitedtotrytherides!HeWei:Whatshouldwestartwith?There’sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...Alice:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsare?HeWei:Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven’tevenstartedyet!Alice:Ohno,Idon’tmeanthat.Imean...youknow,awashroomorbathroom.HeWei:Hmm...soyoumean...thetoilets?Alice:Yes!Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon’toftenusetheword“restroom”whentheyspeakEnglish.HeWei:That’sright.InChina,wenormallysay“toilet”or“washroom”inEnglish.Anyway,they’reoverthere.Alice:OK.I’llbequick!HeWei:Noproblem.Youdon’tneedtorush!beexcitedtodosth.做某事很激動(dòng)start

with以……開始restroom

n.洗手間

normally

adv.通常地anyway

adv.無(wú)論如何over

there在那邊rush

v.匆忙做Languagepoints教材例句：Could

youpleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?你能告訴我衛(wèi)生間在哪里嗎？Could

youplease…?“請(qǐng)你做……好嗎？”表示委婉的請(qǐng)求。Could在此并不表示過去，而表達(dá)委婉的語(yǔ)氣。e.g.Jimmy,couldyoupleasehelpmeinthegarden?吉米，你能在花園里幫我一下嗎？e.g.Couldyoupleasespeakmoreslowly?請(qǐng)您說(shuō)慢一點(diǎn)，好嗎？Languagepoints教材例句：Could

youpleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?你能告訴我怎么去書店嗎？此處“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)?！耙蓡栐~+動(dòng)詞不定式”可以轉(zhuǎn)化為賓語(yǔ)從句。e.g.Could

youpleasetellmehowtogettoCenterStreet?=Couldyouplease

tellmehowIcangettoCenterStreet?你能告訴我怎么去中心街嗎？Languagepoints教材例句：Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.當(dāng)然，沿著主街走，直到你經(jīng)過中心街。until：“直到……為止”，常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，表示動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)。e.g.Shedidherhomeworkuntil11o’clockyesterday.昨天她一直做作業(yè)到11點(diǎn)鐘。not…until…：“直到……才”，常與瞬間動(dòng)詞連用，表示動(dòng)作從until表示的時(shí)間才發(fā)生。e.g.Shedidn’twakeupuntil11o’clock.她11點(diǎn)鐘才醒。Languagepoints教材例句：Gopastthebookstore.通過書店。gopast=pass意為“經(jīng)過；路過”。其中past為介詞，意為“從……旁邊過去”。e.g.

Gopastourschool.=Passourschool.經(jīng)過我們學(xué)校。e.g.Thebuswentpastuswithoutstoppingatthebusstop.公共汽車沒在站點(diǎn)停留就從我們旁邊過去了。拓展：past用作介詞時(shí)還表示“(時(shí)間)在……后；晚于”。e.g.

It’sfivepast

sixnow.現(xiàn)在是6點(diǎn)5分。Languagepoints辨析past,over,across和throughpast意為“經(jīng)過”，介詞。指從旁邊經(jīng)過，go

past相當(dāng)于動(dòng)詞pass。e.g.

gopasttheofficeover意為“橫過，跨過”，介詞。指從上方經(jīng)過，跨越。e.g.

jump

over

the

fenceacross意為“過，穿過”，介詞。常與go或walk連用，著重指從表面的一邊到另一邊。e.g.

go

across

the

roadthrough意為“穿過，通過”，介詞。常與go或walk連用，指從空間內(nèi)部通過。e.g.

go

through

the

forestLanguagepoints教材例句：I’m

excited

to

trytherides!我很激動(dòng)能嘗試這些游樂設(shè)施!be

excited

to

do

sth.=

beexcitedaboutdoingsth.做某事很激動(dòng)e.g.

YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforAmerica.=YoumustbeexcitedtoleaveforAmerica.你對(duì)去美國(guó)一定很興奮。be

excited

aboutsth.為某事而激動(dòng)e.g.

Areyouexcitedaboutyournewjob?你對(duì)新工作感到興奮嗎？excited

adj.感到激動(dòng)的exciting

adj.令人激動(dòng)的拓展詞匯：interested/interesting感興趣的／有趣的moved/moving感動(dòng)的／令人感動(dòng)的surprised/surprising感到驚奇的／令人驚奇的pleased/pleasing高興的／令人高興的bored/boring厭煩的／令人厭煩的tired/tiring厭倦的／令人厭倦的amazed/amazing驚奇的／令人驚奇的frightened/frightening受驚恐的／令人驚恐的puzzled/puzzling迷惑的／令人迷惑的Languagepoints教材例句：Pardon?請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎？pardon此處為感嘆詞，意為“再說(shuō)一遍；抱歉，對(duì)不起”。此處表示沒聽清或不理解對(duì)方的話，希望對(duì)方再重復(fù)一遍，讀時(shí)用升調(diào)，相當(dāng)于“Begyourpardon?”或“Ibegyourpardon?”pardon用作及物動(dòng)詞意為“寬??；原諒”

。短語(yǔ)：pardonsb.for(doing)sth.

“原諒某人（做）某事”e.g.

Wemustpardonhimforhisfault.

我們一定要原諒他的過失。e.g.

Pleasepardonmefornothavingansweredyourletter.

沒有給您回信，請(qǐng)你原諒。Languagepoints教材例句：Youdon’tneedtorush!你不必著急。rush

v.倉(cāng)促做，趕緊做短語(yǔ)：rush

to

do

sth.倉(cāng)促做某事e.g.

She’salwaysrushingtofinishherhomeworkfirst.她總是趕著第一個(gè)完成作業(yè)。rush

n.匆忙，倉(cāng)促短語(yǔ)：in

a

rush匆忙地rush

hour（交通）高峰期e.g.

Ifoundtheworkbeingdoneinarush.

我發(fā)現(xiàn)這件作品正在被倉(cāng)促趕制。e.g.Ifyougonow,you’relikelytohittherushhour.你要是現(xiàn)在走，很有可能會(huì)趕上交通高峰期。Exercises:用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Thereisenoughtime.Youdon’tneed__________(ru