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人教版(2019)必修二Unit1CulturalHeritageListeningandTalkingTalkabouthistoryandculture

Bytheendofthissection,youwillbeableto:1.listentoaconversationabouttheKremlinandRedSquare,andgatherinformation;2.understandthefunctionalexpressionstostartaconversation;3.usethefunctionalexpressionstostartaconversationinanewcontext.LearningobjectivestheKremlinRedSquaretheForbiddenCityHaveyoueverbeentothebuildingsinthepictures?Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?Lead-inKremlinandRedSquare,

MoscowisaCulturalHeritageSiteoffederalimportance.

TheKremlinis

theoldestpartofMoscow,

theresidenceofthePresidentofRussia.

RedSquare,

closelyassociatedwith

theKremlin,

liesbeneathitseastwall.InRussian,

thesquareiscalled“KrasnayaPloschad”.

Theword“krasnaya”meansboth“red”and“beautiful”andthelatter,

referringtoSt.

Basil’sCathedral(圣瓦西里大教堂)atthesouthernendofthesquare,

wasthe

originalmeaning.—

UNESCOWorldHeritageCentreSupplementaryinformation1.Wherearethespeakers? A.Onastreet. B.Onaplane. C.Onabus.2.Whataretheydoing? A.Drawingamap. B.Sightseeing. C.Studyingculture.ListeningListentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswers.WorldCulturalHeritageSiteFactSheetTHEKREMLINANDREDSQUARE,MOSCOWBuiltbetween__________and__________centuriesThepalacewhere___________________livesTheSaintBasil’sCathedrallookslike____________The____________partofMoscowPlaceforparades,concerts,andeven________________14th17ththeRussianpresidentaflame/firecentralicehockeygamesWhatdoyouknowabouttheKremlinandRedSquare?Listenagainandcompletethefactsheet.[StreetsoundsfromRedSquare.]Tourguide:OK,hereweare:theKremlinandRedSquare!Tourist1: Excuseme,butwhatistheKremlinexactly?Tourguide: TheKremlinisaspecialgovernmentarea.Inside,therearefivepalacesandfourcathedrals.It’swherethepresidentlives,too.Tourist1: Wow...alittlebitlikethePalaceMuseuminBeijing.Tourguide: Yes.Iguessyoucouldsaythat.TheKremlinwasactuallybuiltaroundthesametime,betweenthe14thand17thcenturies.Tourist1: What’sthatbuildingoverthere,withthecolourfulroundtowers?I’veseensomanyphotosofit.Itlookssopretty,likeaflame!Tourguide: That’sSaintBasil’sCathedral.PeopleallovertheworldthinkofRussiawhentheyseeit.It’sliketheEiffelTowerinFranceortheGreatWallinChina,asymbolofthecountry.Tourist2: Forgivemeforasking,butcanyoutellmemoreaboutRedSquare?Tourguide: Well,it’sconsideredthecentreofMoscow,andtherehavebeenmanyimportantparadesandeventsheldhere.Italsousedtobeamarketplacealongtimeago.Tourist2: Oh,really?Howamazing!Tourguide: Iseethatyou’relookingatthephotosofanicehockeygame.DidyouknowthatchildrencanskateonRedSquareinthewinter?Tourist2: Noway!That’ssocool!Tourguide: Yes.RedSquareisalsoaplaceformusicconcerts.Peoplehavealotoffunhere.theKremlinRedSquareisaspecialplacewherethepresidentandotherofficialswork.wheretherearefivepalacesandfourcathedrals.isanimportantplacewheretherehavebeenmanyimportantparadesandeventsheldhere.Canyouintroducethebuildingsinvolvedintheconversationusingrelativeclauses?EXAMPLETouristA:

Ibegyourpardon,butisthistheXuanyuan

Mirror?

Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutit?Tourguide:

Yes,itis.Itissaidthatit’samirrorthatcantellright

fromwrong!...Iseethat

you’relookingatthat

carvingontheroof.

Didyouknowthatit’scalled

chiwen—one

oftheninesonsoftheChinesedragon?TouristB:

No,Ididn’t.That’ssointeresting!Workingroups.Chooseaculturalsitethatyoulikeandrole-playaconversationbetweensometouristsandtheirtourguide.Taketurnstoplaythedifferentroles.TalkingIbegyourpardon,but...Forgivemeforasking,but...Excuseme,butwhatis...?Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmeabout...?Do/Didyouknow...?Iseethatyouare...Workingroups.Chooseaculturalsitethatyoulikeandrole-playaconversationbetweensometouristsandtheirtourguide.Taketurnstoplaythedifferentroles.StartingaconversationTheForbiddenCitythehomeofemperorsandtheirhouseholds;theceremonialandpoliticalcentreofChinesegovernment;thevaluablevase,“blueporcelain”;1.17millionpiecesofartarethoughttobestored.Tourist:

Forgivemeforasking,

butwhatwastheForbiddenCityusedforinhistory?TourGuide:

Well,

itissaidthattheForbiddenCityservedasthehomeofemperorsandtheir

householdsaswellastheceremonialandpoliticalcentreofChinesegovernmentfor

almost500years.Tourist:

Iseethatyou’relookingatthatvaluablevase.

Doyouknowanythingaboutit?TourGuide:

It’scalled“blueporcelain”.

Some1.17millionpiecesofartarethoughttobestored

in

theForbiddenCity,

soitisalsocalled“thePalaceMuseum”.Tourist:

That’sreallyamazing!SampleAnswerMountTaioneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina;fourmarvelousspectacles:thesunrise,thesunset,theviewoftheYellowRiver,andtheseaofclouds;22temples,around1,800stoneswithwritingonthem;DaiTempleonMountTai,over6,000steps.Tourist:

Excuseme,

butcouldyoutellmewhatwecanenjoyinMountTai?TourGuide:

TherearefourmarvelousspectaclesinMountTai,

andtheyarethesunrise,

the

sunset,

theviewoftheYellowRiver,

andtheseaofclouds.Tourist:

Oh,

Ican’twait.SampleAnswerTheAswanDamtocontrolthefloodsandbringelectricityintheareatohelpeconomicdevelopment.thetemplesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiecetootherplacessafefromwater;theprojecttook20yearstocomplete.Tourist:

Excuseme,

butcouldyoutellmeaboutthehistoryoftheAswanDam?TourGuide:

Well,theAswanDamwasbuilttocontrolthefloodsandbringelectricityin

theareatohelpeconomicdevelopment,andittookasmanyas20yearstocomplete.Tourist:

Oh,

theprojectwa

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