河北省安新縣第二中學(xué)2024-2025年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題

PAGE14-河北省安新縣其次中學(xué)2024-2025年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Wherewillthewomango?A．Toahotel.B．Totheman’shouse.C．Toasupermarket.2．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Thepricetagofthetennisshoesismissing.B．Thewomanshouldbuyapairofhikingshoes.C．Thetennisshoesarenotsoexpensiveasthewomanthinks.3．HowdoesthemansuggestthewomangotoBali?A．Byair.B．Byship.C．Bytrain.4．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Dosomeexercise.B．Takeashortshower.C．Havearest.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Arobbery.B．Anewspaper.C．Asupermarket.其次節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atahotel.B．Atthecustoms.C．Atatravelagency.7．Whydoesthewomanwanttokeeptheman’spassport?A．Tofollowthepractice.B．Torecordthedetailslater.C．Tomakeacopyofit.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Brotherandsister.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Fatheranddaughter.9．Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’sidea?A．Interested.B．Uncertain.C．Opposed.10．Wherearethespeakers?A．InAustria.B．InAmerica.C．InAustralia.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A．It’samazing.B．It’sdisappointing.C．It’sworthwatching.12．Whatmadethewomanconfusedaboutthemovie?A．Theplot.B．Thescenery.C．Thespecialeffects.13．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Shelikesgoingtothetheatre.B．Shereadalotbeforewatchingthemovie.C．Sheisfamiliarwiththecharactersofthemovie.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14．Whatdidthemanthinkofworkingherebefore?A．Boring.B．Enjoyable.C．Challenging.15．Howlongisthelunchbreaknow?A．Twohours.B．Onehour.C．Halfanhour.16．Whydoesthemanstillworkhere?A．Thesalaryisgood.B．Therearemorechancestotravel.C．Therearemoreopportunitiestolearnnewskills.17．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Heworksmoreasateamnow.B．Hehasworkedlonginthiscompany.C．Heoftengoesoutwithhiscolleaguesafterwork.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A．Hishobbies.B．Thechangesofhislifestyle.C．Hisphotos.19．Howmanycigarettesdidthespeakerusetosmokeaday?A．About2.B．About18.C．About20.20．Whathelpedthespeakercalmdownalot?A．Work.B．Marriage.C．Exercise.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。APhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile，around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall，hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity，whichhedid.Heraised70,000fortheBritishcharity，Oxfam.White’ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutwhetherhehasbrokentherecordornot.WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare，inLondon，on19thJune2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethan1,300hoursinthesaddle(車座)anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEurope，theMiddleEast，India，Asia，Australia，NewZealandandtheAmericas.Amazingly，hedidallofthiswithabsolutelynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood，waterandmedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery，verylongroad.Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts，throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees，alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran，hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapewithhislifeandthelittlemoneyhehad.TheworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometreshebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow，hardworkanddepressing，buthemadeitintheend.NowMrWhiteisbackandintendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.21．WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip，he.A．broketheworldrecordB．destroyedseveralbikesC．collectedmoneyforOxfamD．travelledabout1,300hours22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“epic”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A．Verylonganddifficult.B．Veryslowbutexciting.C．Verysmoothbuttiring.D．Verylonelyanddepressing.23．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?A．Determined. B．Independent.C．Modest. D．Imaginative.BAmumsavedherdaughter’slifewithhernewlylearnedfirstaidskills.SonyaHall,33,ofDennyAvenue,Lancaster,hadonlyjustattendedonefirstaidclassthedaybeforewhenshefoundherselfneedingtousetheskillsonherthree-year-olddaughterTilly.Sonya,whoalsohassonEmmen,six,attendedthefirstaidcourseatLuneParkChildren’sCentreinLancaster.Thenshewasfacedwitheveryparent’sworstnightmarewhenTillywentblueinthefaceandstoppedbreathing.Butthankstohernewlyacquiredskills,SonyasavedTilly’slife.Sonyasaid:“Tillywasplayingwithherbrotherandtheywerefightingoveratoy.Emmenwonthefight.Tillyfellbackwardsandherheadwashit.ShewasfacedownandshakingandatfirstIthoughtshewasupset.ButthenIsawshewasblueinthefaceandhadstoppedbreathing.IreactedwithoutthinkingandimmediatelystartedusingthefirstaidskillsIhadlearnedthedaybeforewhichweresofreshinmymind.Ibegandoingmouth-to-mouthandchestcompressions(胸外按壓).ItprobablytookaboutaminutebeforeTillystartedbreathingagain,buttomeitfeltlikealifetime.”AftergettingTillybreathingagain,Sonyacalledanambulanceandthedoctorscame.Sincethen,Tillyhasbeendiagnosed(診斷)withReflexAnoxicSeizure(反射缺氧發(fā)作).Sonyasaid:“Theseizurecanhappenwhenthere’sanyunexpectedpain,fearorfright.Itisjustsoluckythatthedaybeforeithappened,Ihadbeenpractisingfirstaid.”TheEmpoweringParentsFirstAidcourseisrunbyLancashireAdultLearning.Sonyasaid:“IamjustsogladIdidthecourseandlearntthefirstaidskills.IalwaysfearedIwouldnotknowwhattodoinacrisissituation,butluckilyIhadtheknowledgeandskillstodealwithit.”24.WhathappenedtoTilly?A.Shewasknockeddownbyherbrother.B.Shefellonthefloorandhitherhead.C.Shewashitbyatoyontheheadandfeltupset.D.Shewashitbyherbrotherandstoppedbreathing.25.WhenSonyafoundTilly’sshaking,shethoughtherdaughtermust______.A.becrying B.beveryangryC.pretendtobehurt D.recognizeherfailure26.WhenSonyagoestothefirstaidclassnexttime,shewillfeel______.A.enjoyable B.excited C.grateful D.confident27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheimportanceoffirstaidB.HowtopractisefirstaidC.MumsavesgirlwithfirstaidD.MumsshouldattendfirstaidcoursesCInthefar,farfuture,bicyclesandperhapsskatesmayberunbyjetpower,andanewthingtoridemaybeasmallflyingsaucer(飛碟).Imaginearacebetweenthem!Theremaybetelepathyhelmets(心靈感應(yīng)帽)thatsendthoughtwavesfromyourbraintothatofyourfriendmilesaway.Youjustthinkathoughtandyourfriendknowsit!Youcanhavesecretswitheachotherthatnobodyelsecanturninon!Whataboutthefoodofthefuture?Scientiststhinkthatmuchofitwillbeartificial—madeinfactoriesfromsuchsurprisingthingsascoal,limestone,air,andwater.Theartificialfoodwillbehealthfulbecauseallthethingsthatyouneedtolivealongandhealthylifewillbeputintoit.Thefuturehospitalswillprobablyhave“bodybanks”thatcangiveyoualmostanynewpartyouneedtokeeponliving.Peopleofthefuturemaylivetobealotolderthan100years.Whatabouthighwaysofthefuture?Well,averysmallchildprobablywillbeabletodriveacar.Nobodywillneedtosteer(駕駛).Electricsignalswillholdeachcarontherightroadtogetwhereverthe“driver”wantstogo.Anditprobablywillbeimpossibleforcarstosmashtogether.Controlsthatwon’tevenhavetobetouchedwillmakeallspeedingcarsmisseachotherorwillputonthebrakes.Drivingcarswillbeassafeasbeingathome.Butmaybethemostwonderfulsurpriseinthefuturewillbeweathercontrol.Citiesmayhavegiantplasticdomes(圓頂罩)overthemtokeepoutsnow,rain,orstorms.Whenyouplanapicnicinapark,youwon’thavetoworryaboutrain.Itwillrainonlywhenthe“weatherman”thinksitisnecessarytofreshtheairinsidethecity.Allotherdayswillbefairandwarm.Thefutureshouldbeawonderfultimeinwhichtoliveandthetimewearelivinginnowisalsoawonderfulfuturetothepeoplewholived100yearsago.28.Theunderlinedword“that”(inParagraph2)refersto______.A.telepathyhelmet B.thebrainC.thoughtwave D.thesecret29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Withtelepathyhelmets,wecanshareourthoughtswithoutanyword.B.Theartificialfoodmadefromcoalandlimestonetastesthemostdeliciousinthefuture.C.Therewillbe“bodybanks”insteadofhospitalsinthefuture.D.Plasticdomesthemselvescanautomaticallycontroltheweather.30.Withthefuturehighways,______.A.smallchildrenhavetolearntodriveB.caraccidentsstillcouldn’tbeavoidedC.wecanbetakentothedestinationwithoutsteeringD.carswillbenolongerequippedwithbrakes31.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthefuturelifeis______.A.optimistic B.pessimisticC.satisfied D.doubtfulDWomeninNaziGermanyweretohaveaveryspecialjob.Hitlerwasveryclearaboutthis.Thisjobwasthattheyshouldbegoodmothersbringingupchildrenathomewhiletheirhusbandsworked.Exceptforsomespecialfields,Hitlersawnoreasonwhyawomanshouldwork.WithinmonthsofHitlercomingtopower,manyfemaledoctors,teachersandlawyersweresacked.BythestartoftheSecondWorldWar,veryfewGermanwomenwereinfulltimework.Fromtheirearliestyears,girlsweretaughtthatallgoodGermanwomenmarriedatayoungagetoaproperGermanandthatthewife’sjobwastokeepagoodhomeforherworkinghusbandandtohavechildren.OneoftheearliestlawspassedbyHitleroncehecametopowerin1933,wastheLawfortheEncouragementofMarriage.Thislawstated(聲明)thatallnewlymarriedcoupleswouldgetagovernmentloan(貸款)of1000marks.Thisloanwasnottobesimplypaidback.Thebirthofonechildmeantthat25%oftheloandidnothavetobepaidback.Twochildrenmeantthat50%oftheloandidn’tneedtobepaidback.Fourchildrenmeantthattheentireloanwascleared.Whatwasmore,ashousewivesandmothers,theirliveswerecontrolled.Womenwerenotexpectedtowearmake-uportrousers.Onlyflatshoeswereexpectedtobeworn.Womenwerediscouragedfromslimmingasthiswasconsideredbadforchildbirth.32.TheaimoftheLawfortheEncouragementofMarriagewasto________.A.attractmoreyoungpeopletojointhearmywillinglyB.makethosemarriedcouplesbecomerichquicklyC.encouragepeopletoloanmorefromthegovernmentD.encouragecouplestohaveasmanychildrenastheycould33.Theunderlinedword“sacked”inParagraphoneprobablymeans“________”.A.punishedB.firedC.killedD.raised34.Accordingtothepassage,womeninNaziGermany________.A.couldmakeuporwearbeautifulclothesB.weretohavechildrenanddohouseworkC.couldreceiveagoodeducationatschoolD.wereofferedtheequalrightsasmen35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThelifeofwomeninNaziGermanyB.ThecruelruleofHitlerinGermanyC.ThemarriagepolicyinNaziGermanyD.Hitler—apowerfulleaderinGermany其次節(jié)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Howtostayinshapeduringthewinter

Stayinginshapeduringthelong,coldwinterismoredifficultthanatanyothertimeofyear.Now,hereareafewwaysthatwillhelpalot.ExercisewhilewatchingTV

Whenyourfavoritetelevisionshowsareon,getupoffthesofaanddosomeexercise.

36

Andrunninginplaceduringcommercials(電視廣告),leglifts,orsit-upscaneasilybedonewhileyouarewatchingTV.Goforawalk

37

Youjustneedtenminutesbeforebreakfastorafterdinner.Thiscanquicklyhelpkeepyouinshape,knockoffthepoundsandhelpkeepyouhealthyduringthewinter.Stayawayfromfast-foodrestaurants

Thefatandcaloriesassociatedwithfastfoodcandoalotofdamagetoyourbody.

38

Abigpotofvegetablesoup,beansordeliciouswintergreenscanbepreparedontheweekendanddividedtobeeatenduringtheweek.Takethedogforawalk

Whenitistimetowalkthedog,doityourself.

39

Youcanaddalittlejogging(慢跑)totheroutinetoburnevenmorecalories.

40

Adayofsweepingandmakingbedscaneasilyburnhundredsofcalories.Theseareactivitiesthatcanmakeyourhomeshineandtheycanhelpkeepyouinbettershape.A.DothecleaningB.StartanexerciseclassC.Takeawalkaroundyourneighborhood.D.Thisisaneasywaytoaddactivitytoyourday.E.However,itisimportanttoremainasactiveaspossible.F.Itisbesttoeathealthyfoodthatyouprepareyourself.G.Justmakesureyoukeepmovinginsteadofsittingthere.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Asweknow,itisimportanttobehonestwithchildren.Buttherearesomethingsinthisworldthatsimplyaren’t

41.Sometimesitmakessenseforparentsto

42

totheirchildren.

Istillremembermythree-year-olddaughter’sfacewhenwewatchedthe

43

thattwentychildrenatSandyHookElementarySchoolhadbeenkilled.Afterafewminutesshe

44

andputher

45

armsaroundmylegsandsaid,“Iloveyou,Momma.”Iwasstill

46

whetherornottoturntheTVoffwhenshe,

47,asked,“Momma,whyaren’tthosekidsOK?”Ijust48thattheyweresmartchildren,49

theydidsomethingwrongandgotpunished.

We’renotall

50

ofalittleliehereandthere.SantaClaus,the

EasterBunny

andSnowWhitearejustafewexamplesof

51

forparentstokeepmagicintheworld.Magic,imaginationandcreativityareveryessentialinlife,

52

forchildren.Thesestoriesbattleagainstthenegativeaspectsoftheworldandcreate

53.Intheendchildrenwillbeableto

54

whatistrueandwhatwasmadeto

55

theirlives.OutoffivebrothersandasisterIcanhappilyreportthatnotoneofthechildrenIgrewupwithwas

56

whenwediscoveredwhoallthose

57

peoplereallywere.

Inlife,aparentisthe

58

ofknowledge,anditisuptotheparenttodecidewhatknowledgetoteachandwhen.There’sno

59

totellchildrenallaboutthetruth.Astheybecome

60,theywillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheworld.A.user-friendlyB.kid-friendlyC.reader-friendly

D.teacher-friendly42.A.agree

B.talkC.lie

D.react43.A.news

B.gameC.discussion

D.experiment44.A.cameout

B.felldownC.calledback

D.reachedup45.A.long

B.littleC.thin

D.strong46.A.arguing

B.researchingC.considering

D.questioning47.A.inpeace

B.indangerC.indoubt

D.inpuzzlement48.A.explained

B.announcedC.suggested

D.apologized49.A.so

B.butC.or

D.until50.A.afraid

B.tiredC.guilty

D.nervous51.A.activities

B.goalsC.possibilities

D.ways52.A.especially

B.probablyC.gradually

D.frequently53.A.luck

B.hopeC.honor

D.wealth54.A.describe

B.predict

C.understand

D.remember55.A.save

B.live

C.start

D.better56.A.excited

B.upsetC.special

D.curious57.A.imaginary

B.homelessC.strange

D.generous58.A.friend

B.partnerC.keeper

D.advisor59.A.time

B.choice

C.risk

D.need60.A.older

B.clevererC.braver

D.busier其次節(jié)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theterm“eco-friendly”isusedtodescribeactivitieswhicharegoodfortheenvironment.Therearedifferentwaysin61.activitiescanbeeco-orenvironmentallyfriendly，fromproducingproductsinanenvironmentallyfriendlywayto62.(make)lifestylechangesthataredesignedtobenefittheenvironment.Peopletakepartineco-friendlyactivitiesbecausetheyare63.(concern)aboutthehealthoftheenvironment.Environmentalproblemsfirst64.(cause)publicconsciousness(意識)inthelate1900s，whenpeoplerealisedthattheiractivitieswerehaving65.badeffectontheenvironment.Pollution，overuseof66.(nature)resources，andotheractivities67.(consider)tobehurtingtheenvironment，sopeoplebegantolookintomoreenvironmentallyfriendlyways68.(live)aswellasdobusiness.Itwasthebeliefthatinvestingingreenproductdevelopmentwouldpayoffthatmademanycompaniesmakechanges.69.aresult，eco-friendlyproductscanbefoundinmanyregionsoftheworldtoday.Theseproductsare70.(usual)madeinfactorieswhichareenvironmentallyfriendly，suchasequipmentbuiltfromrecycledmaterialswhicharealsogoodfortheenvironment.第四部分讀后續(xù)寫(滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。EveryonelovedCinderella，butIlovedherugly_stepsister.ThesidewalkwasfilledwithshoppersasmymotherandIhurriedtothedepartmentstore.Iraisedmyneckforalookattheholidaywindowdisplay,butattheageofsixIwastoosmalltoseearoundthegrown-upswiththeirwintercoatsandpackages.Whenatlastwereachedthestore,Istoodwithmyeyeswidened.“Look，Mother，”Ishouted,pressingmyhandsagainsttheglass，“Cinderella.”BeforemyeyeswasthemostbeautifuldollIhadeverseen!Sheworeafairyprincesssuitmadeofshiningredsilk.IknewifIliftedherskirtIwouldfindhercrystal(水晶)shoes.Thetinytiara(冠狀頭飾)fastenedtohersilkygoldenhairshone.“Ifonlysheweremine，”Idreamed.“We'dhaveteaparties,sharesecretsanddancewithahandsomeprince.”Buttomydisappointment,_mymotherguidedmeawayfromthewindow,explainingthatsheandmyfathercouldnotaffordsuchanexpensivedoll.“ButtherewillbeaveryspecialgiftunderthetreeforyouonChristmasmorning,Madge，”shesaid.“Ipromise.”LaterthatweekIleanedagainstMother'ssewingmachine,watchingtheneedleflashupanddown.“Betyoudon'tknowwhatthisis！”shejoked,holdinguptheclothformetosee.“MyChristmasdoll！”Iyelled.ItwasstillintheearlystagesbutIcouldmakeoutthehead,neckandbody.“Somuchtomysurprise！”MotherlaughedasIdancedaroundtheroom,alreadypretendingCinderellaandIwereattheball.Itwouldn'tbelongnow.Myexcitementgrewwitheachpassingday.Mothercontinuedtoworkonthedoll,andwheneverIwalkedintotheroomshewouldhideitunderapillow.Icouldtellbyhersmileshewaspleasedwithherprogress.OnChri