動詞語法填空

基礎訓練二第第頁語法填空動詞專練考察動詞和非謂語之間的確定；注意主語和動詞之間的關系，注意時態(tài)和語態(tài)技巧一：尋找句中是否有位于動詞，有沒有并列轉折連詞。若有謂語且沒有連詞，則考慮用非謂語動詞——v-ing(與主語關系為_______________）,v-ed,(與主語關系為_______________）todo(表示主動和_______________）Eg(1)...butitisnotenoughonly__________(memorize)rulesfromthegrammarbook.(2)________(speak)outyourinnerfeelingwon’tmakeyoufeelashamed,onthecontrary...（3）_________(complete)theprojectasplanned,wehavetoworktwomorehoursaday(4)Henoticedasignontheboard,______(say)“Nosmoking!”(5)Theteacherenteredintothelab,_________(follow)byhisstudents.注意：只能接v-ing形式做并與的動詞有：避免錯過少延期：avoidmissdelay建議完成多練習：suggestfinishpractice喜歡想象禁不?。篹njoyimaginecan’thelp承認否定與嫉妒：admitdenyenvy逃避冒險莫原諒;escaperiskexcuse忍受保持不介意：standkeepexcuseadmitto,prefer…to,beusedto,leadto,devoteoneselfto,objectto,sticktobebusy,lookforwardto,（to為介詞）nogood,nouse,It'sworth…It'snouse/good,betiredof/befondof/becapableof,beafraidof,beproudof,thinkof/about,holdoff,putoff,keeponinsistoncounton/uponsetaboutbesuccessfulingoodattakeupgiveupburstout,prevent…from…feellike接動詞v-ing和todo意義不同的動詞有：Remember/forget./regrettodo表___________doing表___________Trytodo____________trydoing_____________Meantodo___________meandoing___________Stoptodo____________stopdoing_____________Need/require/wantdoing和tobedone技巧二：括號里給動詞時，也不一定考動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài)或者非謂語，可能考詞類轉換1Itwouldbe____(believe)thatsuchanhonestmanshouldhavebetrayed(背叛）hisfriends.2Totheir________(amaze),thecarhadbeenreturned.單句鞏固練習1Oilpricehaverisenby20%percentsincethestartoftheyear,_________(reach)arecord$57.65abarrelonApril4.2Theycouldn’thelp__________(ask)theGermanswhatitwas.3Hethoughtofafoolishideatocontrolthetigerbyattempting________(ride)it.4itisbound______domegoodbecauseicantakeinfreshaironthewaythere.5JimmyaccompaniesTomeverydayafterhisparentsleaveforwork,_________takecarofhim.6Inspiteknowingthedangerit,thesepeoplesillfeellike________(go)onwithit.7__________(compare)withthesediseases,manisratherweak.鞏固練習一It1_________(rain)heavilynow.Myhusbandwasaway.Ididnotwanttoaskanyoneelsetogowithme.SoIwenttothehospitalbymyself.I2_______(take)asmallroom.Lina3__________(lie)sleepingquietlyonatable.Thiswasn’tthefirsttimeLina4________(take)toomanypills.Iknewshe5________(sleep)deeplyforabouttwelvehoursuntilthepoisonhadstopped6_________(do)itsharm.IsatdownbyLina’ssideand7_________hersleep.Theroomwasstill.Ilookedaround.Theroomseemedfamiliar.“HaveIbeenherebefore?”Iwondered.Ilookedaroundagain.“I’msureI8_______inthisroom,”Itoldmyself.ThenIremembered.itwasinthisveryroomthatI9________birthtoLinaseventeenyearsago.HowhappyIwasthen!Linausedtobesuchabright,healthyandnicechild.“Whathasturnedherintoadope-taker(吸毒者)?”Iaskedmyself.“Andwhyaremillionsofyoungpeoplelikeher10______(take)dopetodestroythemselves?Theremustbesomethingseriouswrongwithoursociety.Whatisit?”鞏固練習二OdysseusisaliteraryfigureintheOdyssey1___________byHomer.HerejectedthecomfortablelifeofaGreekkingand2_______(make)apromisetohelpanotherGreekleader,Menelaus,gethiswifeback.Butthewar3_______(drag)onandonandhewasawayfromhisfamilyfortenyears.Duringthistimethefortunesofthewarweresochangeablethatnoonecouldpredictwho4________(win).Odysseusbecame5_______(tire)ofthewarandthedelayinTroy.Heurgentlywanted6_______(return)home,sowhentheGreekkingshadtheirregularweeklymeetinghesuggestedthatthey7________(take)anopportunitytotricktheTrojans.TheGreeksbuiltagiantwoodenhorsesothatmencouldhideinsideit.TheGreeksthenpretended8_______(leave)abroadtheirshipsasifthey9__________(discourage)bythelengthofthewar.TheTrojansblessedtheirGodfortheirgoodfortuneandpreparedtocelebrate.ThatnightthemenclimbedoutofthehorseandopenedthecitygatestotheGreekarmy.TheTrojansawoketotheboomofthewarningbell10____________(announce)aGreekvictory.SothewarendedbutthepunishmentoftheTrojanpeoplewasonlyjustbeginning.鞏固練習三Manyteenagersenvythoseyoungactresseswho1___________(discover)byfamousdirectorsandstart2______________(glitter)careersintheirearly20s.LikeGongLiandZhangZiyiwhowerediscoveredbyZhangYimou,thenewluckygirlis19-year-oldZhangYuqifromShandongProvince.3__________(chose)byHongKongcomedyactoranddirectorStephenChow,ZhangmakesherfirstfilmperformanceinChow'snew4_______(succeed)movie,CJ7orAHope.Themovie5____________(bring)tothescreenonJanuary31.Inthesci-fimovie,Chowplaysapoorfather,whoworksveryhardtosupporthis9-year-oldson.Oneday,Chowdiscoversastrange"toy"inthegarbageand6__________(give)ittohissonabirthdaypresent.Soonthe"toy"turnsouttobeacommunicationdevicelostbyaliens,who7_______(desperate)wantitback.Zhangstarsashisson'sbeautifulteacher,withwhomChowfallsinlove,not8__________(know)thatsheisarobot.AlthoughZhangfeelsfortunate,asAHopehasmadeheranovernightstar,thestudentatShanghaiDramaAcademyhastolearntoadapttothecompetitivefilmworld."It'sagoodstart,agoodopportunityanda9________(stress)challengeaswellformyage,"Zhang10__________(say).動詞的時態(tài)單句改錯專題訓練A級1.Theteachertoldthatthesunroseintheeast.2.IwillspeaktohimwhenIwillseehimnextSunday.3.Iwillgeteverythingreadybeforemybosscomeback.4.Doesyourmotherhaslunchathome?5.Hewaswritingaletteratthemoment,Ibelieve.6.Hecan'tbewaitingus.7.Ilookingatthesky,andIseeastrangestar.8.Ihaven'tseenhersincetwomonths.9.ShehasgonetoBeijingseveraltimes.10.Janeisdoingsomecleaningthistimeyesterday.B級1.Ifitwon'train,wewillgotovisitthezoo.2.Thenewsecretarywillsupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshearrives.3.WhenIwasatcollegeIspokenthreeforeignlanguages,butIhadforgottenallexceptafewwordsofeach.4.Thepolicefoundthatthehousehasbeenbrokenintoandalotofthingsstolen.5.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifitrain.6.Maryismakingadresswhenshecutherfinger.7.ThisisthefirsttimeIhadbeenhere.8.Youcanjointheclubwhenyouwillgetabitolder.9.Motherpromisedshewillbuymeabike.10.Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation.Itwassonear.Yes.Ataxiisn’tatallnecessary.限時閱讀二Onedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighbourofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon’sbigmedicalschools,HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,buthehadputRupert,theskeleton(人體骨骼)tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase(箱子).Attheairportdesk,hesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.1.Whowrotethestory?A.Rupert’steacher.B.Theneighbour’steacher.C.Amedicalschoolteacher.D.Theteacher’sneighbour.2.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase?A.HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.B.Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.C.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.D.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.3.Whathappenedattheairport?A.Theskeletonwentmissing.B.Theskeletonwasstolen.C.Theteacherforgothissuitcase.D.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.4.Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher’sfeelingabouttheincident?A.Heisveryangry.B.Hethinksitratherfunny.C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert.D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.5.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?A.TheteachergotbackthesuitcasebutnotRupert.B.TheteachergotbackneitherthesuitcasenorRupert.C.TheteachergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitcase.D.TheteachergotbackboththesuitcaseandRupert.限時閱讀三OntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhalloftheBellTowerHotelinXi’anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandtelephonedthemanager,fortheyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelballbeforethoughtheylivedin“thekingdomofbicycles.”RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi’anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlastDecemberinNewDelhi,India.Whenhewas11,hereadthebookMarcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisittheSilkRoad.Now,after44years,hewasontheSilkRoadinXi’anandhisearlydreamswerecomingtrue.RobertFriedlander’snextdestinations(目的地)wereLanzhou,Dunhuang,Urumqi,etc.HewillcompletehistripinPakistan.1.Thebestheadline(標題)forthisnewspaperarticlewouldbe.A.TheKingdomofBicyclesB.ABeautifulHotelinXi’anC.MarcoPoloandtheSilkRoadD.AnAmericanAchievingHisAims2.ThehotelworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothehotelbecause.A.heaskedtoseethemanagerB.heenteredthehallwithabikeC.themanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguestsD.themanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim3.Friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder,.A.China,India,andPakistanB.India,China,andPakistanC.Pakistan,China,andIndiaD.China,Pakistan,andIndia4.WhatmadeFriedlanderwanttocometoChina?A.ThestoriesaboutMarcoPolo.B.ThefamoussightsinXi’an.C.HisinterestinChinesesilk.D.Hischildhooddreamsaboutbicycles.5.Friedlandercanbesaidtobe.A.cleverB.friendlyC.hardworkingD.strong—minded限時閱讀四Mr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcameuptoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessitwasraining,becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim,“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butsevenyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets,Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendmesomemoney,andyoulentme￡5,becauseyousaidyouwerewillingtotakeachancesoastogiveamanastartonthewaytosuccess.”MrGreythoughtforafewminutesandthensaid,“Yes,Irememberyou.Goonwithyourstory!”“Well,”answeredthestranger,“areyoustillwillingtotakeachance?”1.HowdidMr.Greygettohisoffice?A.Hewentuptoworkbytrain.B.Hewalkedtohisoffice.C.Hewenttohisofficeonfootunlessitrained.D.Heusuallytookatraintothestationandthenwalkedtohisofficeiftheweatherwasfine.2.MrGreylikedwalkingtohisofficebecause________.A.hecouldn’taffordthebusesB.hewantedtosavemoneyC.hewantedtokeepingoodhealthD.hecoulddosomeexercisesontheway3.Mr.Greyhadbeenwillingtolendmoneytoastrangerinorderto_______A.givehimastartinlifeB.helphimonthewaytosuccessC.makehimrichD.gainmoremoney4.Onemornin