Unit3CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareSectionAGrammarFocus4c課件人教版九年級英語全冊

人教新目標GoForIt九年級英語全冊Unit3CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareSectionAGrammar-Focus-4c經(jīng)過搖滾樂隊開始表演走向在門口占位子努力做某事嘗試做某事答應(yīng)做某事建議做某事passbyarockbandstartplayingwalkuptoatthedoorgetatabletrytodosthtrydoingsthpromisetodosthsuggestdoingsthRevisionRevision賓語動作的對象。賓語從句一個作賓語的句子。賓從位置動詞(v.)+賓從、介詞(prep.)+賓從、形容詞(adj.)+賓從賓從三要素1.

引導(dǎo)詞2.

語序3.

時態(tài)that,if,whether,

what,where,who,when,how,whom,whose...陳述句語序（動詞在主語后面）主現(xiàn)從隨便；主過從必過；真理永一現(xiàn)Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitWherecanIbuysomemedicine?Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Howtogettothepostoffice?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Observethestructuresofthefollowingsentences.Whatarethedifferences?Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit看起來很恐怖加油，快來抓住某人的手起初，首先直到...才...餓了提供食物在去某地的路上lookscarycomeonholdone'shandatfirstnot...untilgethungryservefoodonone'swaytoRevision1.打擾了，你知道我能在哪買到一些藥？

Excuseme,doyouknowwhere_________buysomemedicine?2.當然，順著這條街有個超市。

_____.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.3.請你告訴我怎樣到郵局好嗎？

Couldyoupleasetellme_____

_____

gettothepostoffice?4.對不起，我不確定怎樣到那。______,Iam____________howtogetthere.IcanhowtoSorrynotsureSure=howIcanWherecanIbuysomemedicine?HowcanIgettothepostoffice?GrammarFocusTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit在含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句中，賓語從句要用陳述語序。因此當特殊疑問句作賓語從句時，一定要注意語序?！癢heredidhegolastmonth?”Sheasked.=Sheaskedwherehewentlastmonth.當疑問代詞what/who在特殊疑問句中作主語時，該特殊疑問句本身即是陳述語序，所以轉(zhuǎn)變成賓語從句后無需再調(diào)整語序。“What’swrongwiththeTV?”Tomasks.=Tomaskswhat’swrongwiththeTV.語序的變化Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit1.CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.Excuseme,doyouknowhowthisCDplayerworks?3.CanyoutellmehowtogettotheCentralLibrary?4.IwonderiftheItaliannearbyisopenonMondays.

Checktheanswers.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit5.你能告訴我們今晚樂隊什么時候開始演奏嗎？

Canyoutellus______________________playingthisevening?6.晚上8點開始。

Itstartsat

8:00p.m.7.我想知道接下來我們該去哪兒。

I_______wherewe_________________.8.你應(yīng)該試試那個新的乘騎設(shè)施。

Youshouldtrythatnew_____overthere.whenthebandstartswondershouldgonextrideWhendoesthebandstartplaying?Whereshouldwegonext?主句+賓語從句

wh-（不變）+主語+謂語GrammarFocusTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit“兩副面孔”

if既能引導(dǎo)賓語從句，又能引導(dǎo)狀語從句。因此，碰到此種情況要認真分析。當從句表示將來時，若引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，它們的時態(tài)常用一般將來時；若引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，它們的時態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。

Idon’tknowif（是否）itwillraintomorrow.（賓語從句）

If(如果)itrainstomorrow,Iwon’tcome.（條件狀語從句）Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit賓語從句可轉(zhuǎn)化成“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。在含有疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句中，如果從句的主語與主句的主語或賓語一致，則賓語從句可以轉(zhuǎn)化為“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。IwanttoknowhowIgetthere.→Iwanttoknowhowtogetthere.賓語從句可轉(zhuǎn)化成“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitRewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.1.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?4aTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitIdon'tknowifhe____tomorrow.Ifhe____tomorrow,Iwilltellyou.comes,willcomeB.willcome,comesC.comes,comesD.willcome,willcomeBTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit賓語從句的時態(tài)主句時態(tài)從句時態(tài)

一般現(xiàn)在時、一般將來時、祈使句一般過去時根據(jù)句意需要選用任意一種時態(tài)與原句相對應(yīng)的過去的時態(tài)客觀事實、真理自然現(xiàn)象、名言警句、諺語一律用一般現(xiàn)在時Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitIknowthatheisapopularstar.2.I’msurethatheishandsome.3.IwonderifhecanspeakEnglishwell.4.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanmeethim?翻譯句子（英譯中）我知道他是一個流行的明星。我確信他很帥。我想知道他是否能說好英語。你能告訴我我在哪里能見到他嗎？RevisionTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit1.UncleWangcameuptosee_____________therewasanythingwrongwiththemachine.2.Theshopkeeperaskedmyfather________ornothewantedtochooseabigChristmastree.if/whetherwhether3.Idon’tknow__________togoorstay.4.________thatistrue,whatshouldwedo?whetherIf5.________theywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampionsonlytimewilltell.

WhetherCompletethesentenceswithif/whether.RevisionTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit

引導(dǎo)詞語序時態(tài)Let’sreview.賓語從句三要素1.陳述句：that2.一般疑問句：whether/if3.特殊疑問句：wh-,how陳述句語序主現(xiàn)從不限主過從必過真理永不變Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit將簡單句合并為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。1.What

ishissistergoingtodo?IaskJack.

IaskJack

what

hissisterisgoingtodo.2.Which

schooldoeshewanttogoto?Doyouknow?

Doyouknow

which

schoolhewantstogoto?Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit4b1.-Couldyoutellme_________?-Yes.ThefamousvolleyballcoachLangPing.(2023貴港44題）A.whodoyouadmireB.whoyouadmireC.whatsportsdoyoulikeD.whatsportsyoulikeB中考鏈接Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit

賓語從句用法賓語從句需注意，幾點事項應(yīng)牢記。一是關(guān)鍵引導(dǎo)詞，不同句子詞相異。陳述句子用that；一般疑問是否（if,whether）替；特殊問句更好辦，引導(dǎo)還用疑問詞。二是時態(tài)常變化，主句不同從句異。主句若為現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)應(yīng)看意；主句若為過去時，從句時態(tài)向前移。三是語序要記清，從句永保陳述序。巧學妙記Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit3.When

didshearriveinBeijing?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknow

when

shearrivedinBeijing.4.Why

willyoubuyanewhouse?Frankaskedme.Frankaskedme

why

Iwouldbuyanewhouse.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit2.-Iwonder___________.-Onlysevendollars.Allthebookswereonsaleinthatbookstoreyesterday.(2020貴港44題)A.howmanybooksyouboughtB.wheredidyoubuythesebooksC.howmuchyouspentonthesebooksD.whenyouboughtthesebooksCTheimportantthinginlif