學高中英語 unit 2 section 3 Using Language練習 新人教版必修2

【成才之路】-學年高中英語unit2section3UsingLanguage練習新人教版必修2Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．You'vebeenworkingallmorning—you________(應(yīng)受……)arest.2．Thesalesgirlrefusedto________(討價還價)overtheprice.3．Thedoctorsaidtheoldman'sconditionwas________(沒有希望的)．4．Ifeltrather________(愚蠢的)whenIcouldn'tanswertheteacher'squestion.5．Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumust________(做廣告)it.答案：1．deserve工作了一個早上了。你該休息一下了。2．bargain那位女售貨員拒絕討價還價。3．hopeless醫(yī)生說這位老人的病是沒有希望了。4．foolish當不會回答老師的問題時，我感到自己相當愚蠢。5．a(chǎn)dvertise想賣產(chǎn)品，必須做廣告。Ⅱ.完成句子1．He________________(和……達成協(xié)議)hiswife.2．Thereisstillhopeofpersuadinghimto______________(改變主意)．3．They________________(結(jié)婚)for10years.4．He________________(許諾不吸煙)．5．Willyou______________(接我)atthecorner?6．He________________(停下來去買)somefood.7．Who'she?I'venever__________________(聽說過)him.8．After5o'clock,theworkerswenthome______________(陸續(xù)地)．答案：1.madeabargainwith2.changehismind3.havebeenmisednevertosmoke5.pickmeup6.stoppedtobuy7.heardof8.oneafteranotherⅢ.單項填空1．Itis________ofyoutocooperatewithsuchabadman.A．clever B．foolishC．cruel D．kind答案：B與這樣的一個壞人合作共事，故被認為是愚蠢的，故B項正確。foolish“愚蠢的”，強調(diào)缺乏智慧或判斷力。2．Unfortunately,thebadlyinjuredpeopleintheseriousaccidentdied________.A．eachother B．oneafteranotherC．oneafterone D．oneanother答案：Boneafteranother“一個接一個地”，此處指事故中受傷的人們一個接一個地死去。eachother“彼此”指兩個人之間。oneafterone無此結(jié)構(gòu)；oneanother“相互”。3．(·山東，8)—IsAnnecomingtomorrow?—________.Ifsheweretocome,shewouldhavecalledme.A．Goahead B．CertainlyC．That'sright D．Idon'tthinkso答案：D考查情景對話。句意：——明天安妮來嗎？——我認為她不來。如果她來，她就會給我打電話了。由答語后面的虛擬語氣句可知，安妮不會來，故選D項。4．(·沈陽高一檢測)Ourpositionis________；we'llnevergetoutalive.A．hopeful B．disappointedC．hopeless D．depressing答案：C句意：我們的處境毫無希望，我們絕不可能活著出去。hopeless意為“沒有希望的，絕望的”，符合語境。hopeful“充滿希望的”；disappointed“失望的，沮喪的”；depressing“壓抑的，郁悶的”。5．—Studentsshoulddevotemostoftheirtimetostudyingratherthanplayingcomputergames.—Exactly.________.A．ThereisnosmokewithoutfireB．PracticemakesperfectC．AllroadsleadtoRomeD．Nopains,nogains答案：DA項意為“無風不起浪”；B項意為“熟能生巧”；C項意為“條條大路通羅馬”；D項意為“不勞無獲”。句意：——學生應(yīng)該把大部分時間用在學習上而不是玩電腦游戲?！_實是。不勞無獲。6．Rememberthatcustomersdon't______pricesinthatcity.A．bargainwith B．bargainaboutC．quarrelabout D．a(chǎn)rgueabout答案：Bbargainwith后接人；quarrelabout指“為……而爭吵”；argueabout指“為……而爭辯”。7．________thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A．SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB．SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC．SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD．Sowashersuccessfulbusiness答案：B本句是一個倒裝句。so...that...引導的結(jié)果狀語從句，當so位于句首時，主句要用倒裝。8．Myuncle________untilhewasforty.A．married B．didn'tmarryC．wasnotmarrying D．wouldmarry答案：B選用until或not...until句型的關(guān)鍵是謂語動詞是否可以延續(xù)，如可以延續(xù)就用until；反之就用not...until。動詞marry是非延續(xù)性動詞，所以選B項。9．Theoldmanwasverytired,sohestopped________.A．towork B．himselffromworkingC．totakearest D．fromwork答案：Cstoptowork意為“停下來開始工作”；stophimselffromworking意為“制止他自己工作”；stoptotakearest意為“停下來休息一會兒”；stopfromwork無此說法。本句意為“老人太疲倦了，因此停下來休息一會兒”。根據(jù)題意可知選C項。10．Yoursuggestiondeserves________.Pleasechoosethewronganswer.A．considering B．tobeconsideredC．beingconsidered D．consideration答案：C該題考查deserve的用法。deserve后可跟v.-ing/tobedone/sth.故不正確的應(yīng)是C項。Ⅳ.完形填空EverytimeIpassedboyswhowereplayingbasketball,Istoppedtosilentlywatchthem.Ireallyenviedthem.Butasagirl,IoncethoughtthatIcould__1__playbasketball.IlikeplayingbasketballthoughI'mnotgoodatit.I'vehadabasketball__2__Iwasachild.Atfirst,Icouldplayfreelybecausenoone__3__whenIwasjustakid.ButasIgrewupitseemedharderandharderformetoenjoybasketball.Atschool,itwasalwaystheboyswhoplayedbasketballduringPEclasses.Thegirlswere__4__allowedtoplayvolleyballorbadminton.Myparentsdidnot__5__meplaybasketballathome.“Basketballisnotfitforgirls，”theysaid.__6__whenIwenttoplaybasketballwithmyfriends,boys__7__atmeonthecourtasifIwereanalien.Iwasfeeling__8__andhadlosthopeofplayingbasketball.__9__，somethingchangedthefirstdayofhighschool.Imadesomefriendswhoalsoenjoyedplayingbasketball.They__10__metogetbackonthecourt.Oneofthemtoldmewithasmile,“Goyourown__11__；letotherstalk.”Thisgirlwouldalwaysplaybasketballwithme.Eventheboywhosatnexttomeinclasstalkedabout__12__withmealmosteveryday.Iwasinspiredbythem.Confidenceandpassion__13__tomyheart.Iamreadytostandupandplay.IwillplayaswellasIcan，__14__forme,eventheskyisboundless(無限的)．Basketballhasbecomeanimportantpartofmy__15__.Iaminterestedinit.Iwatchmatchesandenjoyplayingalmosteveryday.Throughbasketball,notonlydoIfeelhappyandconfident,butalso__16__alot.I'veheardtheNBAstarTracyMcGradysay,“Nothingisimpossible.”ItisfromanadvertisementonTV.Ihave__17__torealizethatlifeisjustlikeplayingbasketball.Youshouldhavean__18__.Afterthat,justbeconfidentand__19__going.Nevergiveupandyou'llmakeitsoonerorlater.IlovethemottooftheNBA.Itcan__20__mystrongfeelingsforbasketball,“Ilovethisgame！”1．A.ever B．oftenC．never D．a(chǎn)lways答案：C上文silentlywatch和reallyenvied暗示了該空應(yīng)填never。下文介紹的成長過程中“我”無法享受對籃球的愛也是選擇線索。2．A.when B．before C．a(chǎn)fter D．since答案：D主句是現(xiàn)在完成時，推知選since。3．A.struggled B．cared C．enjoyed D．joined答案：B一開始“我”可以自由打籃球，因為我只是個小孩，沒有人會介意。4．A.only B．a(chǎn)lmost C．hardly D．not答案：A與上文itwasalwaystheboyswhoplayedbasketball形成對照，應(yīng)填only，表示人們對男女生學校活動的性別刻板化印象。5．A.encourage B．a(chǎn)gree C．let D．permit答案：C在家里父母也不讓“我”打籃球。A項搭配不對。6．A.Still B．Yet C．Just D．Even答案：Deven“甚至”。見下題解釋。7．A.looked B．glared C．glanced D．stared答案：D甚至當“我”去和朋友們打籃球時，男孩們也盯著“我”看(不理解)，就好像“我”是個外星人似的。用stareat表示“盯著”。glare指“怒視”，不妥。glance指“瞥一眼”。根據(jù)語境，文中要表達的意思應(yīng)是其他男孩不解地盯著自己。8．A.up B．down C．excited D．satisfied答案：B學校不準、家庭不讓、男孩不理解使“我”打籃球的夢想根本無法實現(xiàn)，“我”感到心情沮喪。feeldown引申為“感覺沮喪的”。9．A.Unluckily B．Naturally C．Unexpectedly D．Clearly答案：C下文交代“我”新交的朋友鼓勵“我”重新回到籃球場，這一轉(zhuǎn)機在當時是無法預料的，故填unexpectedly。10．A.encouraged B．forbade C．ensured D．explored答案：A她們鼓勵“我”回到籃球場。11．A.effort B．way C．business D．direction答案：B走你自己的路，讓別人去說吧。12．A.basketball B．sports C．interests D．dreams答案：A本文話題是籃球與女生，因此該空應(yīng)填basketball。13．A.stuck B．referred C．turned D．returned答案：D在朋友們的鼓勵與引導下，自信、激情又回到“我”心中。14．A.but B．though C．a(chǎn)nd D．however答案：C前后是并列關(guān)系。15．A.wish B．life C．work D．study答案：B籃球已變成“我”生命的一部分。16．A.experience B．grow C．learn D．play答案：C通過籃球，我不但感到幸福、自信，而且還學到很多東西。17．A.come B．turned C．refused D．happened答案：A“我”逐漸意識到生活就像打籃球。18．A.idea B．a(chǎn)im C．opinion D．effort答案：Baim“目標”。19．A.insist B．remain C．keep D．last答案：C你首先應(yīng)該有一個目標，然后應(yīng)自信，并且不停地走下去。20．A.inform B．express C．ignore D．connect答案：B這個格言能夠表達“我”對籃球的強烈感情。Ⅴ.閱讀理解(·景德鎮(zhèn)市高一上學期期末質(zhì)檢)AsanEnglishteacher,I'vebeenluckyenoughtotraveltomanycountriesallovertheworld.I'veseenpeoplecelebrateeverythingfromthearrivalofnewbabiestothedeliveryofnewcars.I'veattendedweddings,partiesandreligiouscelebrationsincountriessuchasArgentinaandJapan,andI'venoticedthatgold—themetalorthecolourofit—isalwayspartofculturalevents,traditionsandcelebrations.Itmakesmewonder:Whydopeoplelovegold?Forsomepeople,goldseemstobeastatus(地位)symbol.IndianbusinessmanDattaPhugelovesgoldsomuchthatheevenboughtashirtmadeofgoldatacostof$250,000.I'mnotsureI'dspendsomuchmoneyonashirt,wouldyou?ButDattaPhugehashisreason.Heexplains，“SomepeoplewanttoownanAudioraMercedes.Ichoosegold.”Forotherpeople,goldisaninvestment(投資).ThepriceofgoldgenerallyincreasesovertimeandinEuropeanmarkets,itreachedeven$1,500perouncein.Andformanypeople,afamilyheirloom(傳家寶)bringstogetherstatusandinvestment.Mymotherhasagoldbracelet(手鐲)thatwasgiventoherbyhergrandmotherwho,inturn,inheriteditfromherowngrandmother.It'squiteaheavypieceandprobablyworthquitealotofmoney.Butitsmentalvalueisgreaterthanitsvalueindollars.It'sabeautifulobjectthatholdsmanyfamilymemories.Whenthetimecomes,mymumwillgivethebracelettome,andoneday,I'llpassitontotheyoungergeneration.Therefore,statusandinvestmentaregoodreasonstovaluegold.However,Ithinkthattherealreasonwhypeoplelovegoldisthatitcanbemadeintobeautifulobjects.ThinkaboutTutankhamen'sdeathmask.Haveyoueverseenanythingsobeautiful?Peoplelovegoldbecauseitholdstheirminds,theirimaginationsand,aboveall,theirhearts.文章大意：本文主要講了全世界的人們都愛金子。人們喜愛金子有各種各樣的原因，作者認為人們喜歡黃金的真正原因是它可以被制成好看的物體。1．Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat________.A．theauthorhastraveledtomanycountriesB．peoplecelebratealmosteverythingC．therearemanywaystousegold D．peopleallovertheworldlovegold答案：D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話“...andJapan,andI'venoticedthatgold—themetalorthecolourofit—isalwayspartofculturalevents,traditionsandcelebrations.”可以看出第一自然段主要講了全世界的人們都愛金子，故選D。2．DattaPhugeboughtashirtmadeofgoldbecause________.A．goldisastatussymboltohimB．helovesthiskindofshirtC．peopletherelovegoldsomuchD．heisasuccessfulbusinessman答案：A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句話“Forsomepeople,goldseemstobeastatus(地位)symbo