高中英語譯林版選修一：Unit 1 Period 4　Integrated skills(2)-Speaking and writing

Period4Integratedskills(2)—SpeakingandwritingUnit1FoodmattersInthislesson,youaregoingto:talkaboutthefavouritefoodindetail;writeanarticleaboutyourfavouritefood.Lead-inAfterreadingthearticlesabouttheirfavouritefood,workinpairstodiscusswhattopicsabouttheirfavouritefoodcanbeincluded.thenameofthefoodpersonalexperiencesassociatedwithitdescriptionofthisfood:

itsappearance,smell,feeling,taste

reasonsforlovingit

SpeakingInpairs,talkaboutyourfavouritefood.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.Whatisyourfavouritefood?Whydoyoulikeit?(Howitlooks,smells,tastesandfeelsinyourmouth,howyouassociateitwithaparticularexperience,etc.)UsingrhetoricalquestionsinconversationArhetoricalquestionisafigureofspeechintheformofaquestionthatisaskedtoemphasizeapointortoexpressfeelingsandattitudes.Forexample,whenyouask“HowcanIforgetsuchatastydish?”,youareactuallyemphasizingthatyoualwaysrememberthedish.TipSampleWriting?LearningaboutthetexttypeAnarticleaboutyourfavouritefoodisapieceofdescriptivewritingwhichcancreateavividpictureinreaders’mindsthroughplentyofsensorydetails.?LearningaboutthestructureWhenwritinganarticleaboutyourfavouritefood,youcanfollowthestructurebelow:Stateclearlywhatyourfavouritefoodis.Mentionyourexperiencesoftastingit,especiallyforthefirsttime.Describethecharacteristicsofthefood,suchasitsappearance,smell,tasteandwayofcooking.Planningyourwriting?LearningaboutthelanguageWhenyoudescribefood,youcanuseadjectivestocreateanimageofthefoodinthemindofthereader.Adjectivescommonlyusedtodescribefoodincludesmelly,bitter,sweet,salty,juicy,creamy,silky,smooth,soft,crisp,etc.Activity1寫作巧技法本單元的寫作任務(wù)是描寫你最喜歡的食物，這是一種描述性的作文。寫描述性的作文應(yīng)該注意以下方面：1．開頭要對(duì)所要描述的東西有一個(gè)簡單的介紹。2．文章的主體部分可以按照一定的順序進(jìn)行描述，如時(shí)間順序或事件的主次等。3．結(jié)尾可以進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)脑u(píng)論或談一談自己的感受。常用表達(dá)：1．...isatraditionalChinesefoodlovedbyalmostallChinesepeople.2．Ifirsttriedit/themwhen...3．Itlookslike...4．Inmyeyes，ittastesbetterthananyotherfoodintheworld.5．Itis/Theyaresodeliciousthat...6．Itis(not)easytomake...Activity2習(xí)作分步演練假如你是李華，你的外國朋友Jack想了解中國的傳統(tǒng)美食，請(qǐng)你介紹一下你最喜歡的中國傳統(tǒng)美食——水餃。內(nèi)容包括以下幾個(gè)方面：1．中國傳統(tǒng)美食之一，幾乎人人喜愛；2．形狀像古代的金錠，是財(cái)富的象征；3．制作水餃需要全家參與，代表著團(tuán)圓。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：金錠goldingot第一步審題謀篇[審題]寫作要求是介紹自己最喜歡的食物，寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意下面幾點(diǎn)：1．確定文體：這是一篇說明文。寫作時(shí)注意說明文的寫作特點(diǎn)。2．主體時(shí)態(tài)：文章應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。3．主體人稱：由于是介紹自己最喜歡的食物，所以人稱應(yīng)該以第一和第三人稱為主。[謀篇]第一段：開門見山說明自己最喜歡的食物的名稱并做簡要的描述。第二段：簡要介紹與自己最喜歡的食物接觸的經(jīng)歷，并對(duì)這種食物的外觀、味道以及制作過程進(jìn)行描述。第三段：適當(dāng)?shù)脑u(píng)論或談一談自己的感受。第二步遣詞造句[核心詞匯]1．一種傳統(tǒng)美食2．和……相似

3．象征4．包水餃5．合作6．分享某人的人生故事7．喜歡8．加入atraditionalfoodbesimilartosymbolizemakedumplingsteamworkshareone’slifestoriesbefondofjoinin[連詞成句]1．我最喜歡的食物是水餃。中國人都非常喜愛這一傳統(tǒng)食物。_____________________________________________________________________________________2．雖然當(dāng)時(shí)我還只是一個(gè)孩子，但我?guī)缀醭粤艘淮笸胨?，因?yàn)樗鼈兲贸粤恕________________________________________，Iatealmostabigbowlofdumplings______________________________.3．包餃子真的是團(tuán)隊(duì)合作，因此所有的家庭成員經(jīng)常共同參與，在此期間他們分享彼此的生活故事。___________________________________，soallthefamilymembersoftenworktogether.Duringit，________________________________________.Myfavoritefoodisdumplings.Chinesepeoplealllovethetraditionalfoodverymuch.AlthoughIwasasmallchildatthattimebecausetheyweresodeliciousMakingdumplingsisreallyteamworktheysharetheirlifestorieswitheachother第三步句式升級(jí)1．用過去分詞作定語改寫句1。MyfavoritefoodisatraditionalfoodlovedverymuchbyallChinesepeople—dumplings.2．用as構(gòu)成的倒裝句改寫句2。SmallchildasIwasatthattime，Iatealmostabigbowlofdumplingsbecausetheyweresodelicious.3．用非限制性定語從句改寫句3。Makingdumplingsisreallyteamwork，soallthefamilymembersoftenworktogether，duringwhichtheysharetheirlifestorieswitheachother.第四步組句成篇用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞語，把以上詞匯和句式，再加上聯(lián)想內(nèi)容，組成一篇80詞左右的英語短文。Remembertocheckyourwritingafteryoufinishandexchangedraftsbetweenyouandyourpartner.Payattentiontothefollowingaspects:□Punctuation □Spelling □Grammar□Choiceofwords

□Style(formal/informal)

□StructureCheckingyourwritingSelf-review?Doyouuseadjectivestodescribethefood?Isyourdescriptionvividenough??Whatchangescanyoumaketoimproveyourwriting?Peerreview?Doesyourpartnerthinkthereareenoughsensorydetailsinyourwriting??Whichpartdoesyourpartnerfindmostinteresting?[參考范文]MyfavoritefoodisatraditionalfoodlovedverymuchbyallChinesepeople—dumplings.Ifirsttriedthemmorethantenyearsago.SmallchildasIwasatthattime，Iatealmostabigbowlofdumplingsbecausetheyweresodelicious.TheshapeofadumplingissimilartothatofanancientChinesegoldingot，sodumplingssymbolizewealth.Makingd