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2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末英語全真模擬卷(深圳適用01)(筆試部分:75分)一、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)IwasinGrade6.Oneday,mydad’scarwasbrokenintoandallofthestuffinsidewasstolen,includingmybackpack.Ithadmybinder(活頁夾),mytextbooksandmynotebooks,wherelusedtowritestories.Iwasreally1.Ihadtogotoschoolwithabsolutelynothingthenextday.Myteacher,MissTaylor,wasverykindtome.Shegavemeanewbinder2Itoldherwhathadhappened.Shealso3mesomecrayons(蠟筆)andaskedmeifI’dliketo4thefrontofthebinder.Ireallyappreciatedher5.ButIneverdidcolorthenewbinder,becausesomethingeven6happenedlaterthatsameday.MissTaylorgotacallfromtheoffice.Aftershehungupthephone,shesaid7this:“Zoe,amiraclehashappened!Someonefoundyourbackpack!”I8totheofficeandgotmybackpack.WhenIopenedit,Isawthatallmystuffwasstillinside,includingmynotebooks.Theofficesecretarysaidithadbeen9totheschoolbyacouple.Theyfoundmybackpackonthesideoftheroadandbroughtittotheschool’sofficebecausetheyfoundthe10inmybinder.Itturnsoutthattherearelotsofpeopleouttherewhoarekind.Thereisnoneedtolosefaithinsocietyjustbecauseofonebadapple.1.A.sad B.happy C.satisfied D.nervous2.A.a(chǎn)fter B.before C.while D.until3.A.threw B.made C.collected D.handed4.A.spell B.color C.a(chǎn)ccept D.draw5.A.richness B.kindness C.fineness D.gentleness6.A.better B.worse C.sadder D.stranger7.A.curiously B.calmly C.patiently D.exactly8.A.came B.jumped C.rushed D.got9.A.bought B.forced C.brought D.chosen10.A.color B.class C.grade D.name二、閱讀理解。(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AAsHangzhouinZhejiangProvincepreparestohostthe19thAsianGamesin14days,theevent’sthreemascots-Congcong,ChenchenandLianlian-areaddingatouchofbrightnesstotheeastChinacity.Themascotsareagroupofrobotsthatshowadeepculturalheritage(文化遺產(chǎn))whilebeingfilledwithcontemporaryvitality.Theyarecollectivelynamed“JiangnanYi,”or“MemoriesofJiangnan,”whichisinspiredbyafamouslinefromTangDynasty(618-907)poetBaiJuyi.“RecallingJiangnan,myfondestmemoriesareofHangzhou,”readstranslationoftheline.Thesemascotsblendhistoricalandculturalrichness,naturalecology,andtheinnovativespiritofHangzhou.TherobotChenchensymbolizestheGrandCanal(大運河),theworld’slongestman-madewaterway,andgetsitsnamefromtheGongchenBridge,whichhasstoodforover400yearsintheHangzhousegment(部分)ofthecanal,holdingcherishedmemoriesforgenerations.ChenchensymbolicallyunitestheGrandCanal,theQiantangRiver,anddistantlandsacrosstheseas.Itsprimarycolorisblue.Onitshead,itwearstheQiantangRiver’stides,anditsforeheadfeaturestheGongchenBridge,leavingplentyofroomforcreativityandimagination.Withqualitieslikecourage,intelligence,optimism,andapioneeringspirit,ChenchenservesasabridgeconnectingAsiatotheglobalcommunity.11.Whatisthecollectivename(集體名稱)ofthethreemascotsforthe19thAsianGames?A.HangzhouMemories. B.Chenchen,Congcong,andLianlian.C.JiangnanYi. D.YiJiangnan.12.Whichhistoricalstructureinspiredthename“Chenchen”foroneofthemascots?A.WestLake. B.GongchenBridge. C.QiantangRiver. D.HangzhouCityWall.13.WhatistheprimarycolorofChenchen,themascot?A.Yellow. B.Red. C.Blue. D.Green.14.WhatfeaturedoesChenchenwearonitsheadtorepresent(象征)theQiantangRiver?A.TangDynastypoem. B.GongchenBridge.C.QiantangRiver’stides. D.Acrown.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.FantasticAsianGamesMascots B.CulturesandheritageinHangzhouC.AsianGamesMascotsChenchen D.Agroupofrobots’storiesinZhejiangBHaveyoueverwonderedwhereyourdogscanhavefun?TherearefourbeautifuldpetparksinShenzhen.Allofthemareopentothepublicandfree.Bringyourpetsandenjoygreattimestogether!PetParkonSixthStreet,JingtianNorthisShenzhen’sfirstpet-themedpark.Theparkisdividedintodifferentareas,withspacesforpetactivities.Thepetactivityareahassomeplaceslikepetwastestationsandhand-washingfacilities(設施),leavingnoworriesaboutyourpet’sbathroomneeds!LingzhiStreetPetParkisspecialinapetactivityareaofabout450squaremeters.Inthepark,thereareareaslikelawnsforpetstoplayandhavefun.Italsohaspet-friendlyfacilitiessuchasclimbingshelvesandjumpingplaces,whicharemadefromrecycled(可回收利用的)materialssuchaswood,showingagreenandeco-friendlyidea.Nexttothepetactivityarea,thereisagardenwithcomfortableseats,providingaspotforyoutorelax.PetParkinGuangmingDistricthasmanykindsoffitnessequipment(健身器材).Besides,themosteye-catchingplaceistherainbowracetrack,wherepetscancompetewitheachotherandrunfreely.SihaiParkPetParkhaspetactivityfacilitiesandwaterfountains,andprovidesrestingseatsforpetowners,makingitagreatplaceforpetsocialization(社交).Ifyouwantmoreinformation,pleaseCLICKhere:http://www./content/2023-07/31/content_30372051.htm16.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepetparks?A.Theydon’tallowpetstogoin. B.Theyneedpeopletobuytickets.C.Theyarenotfreefordogs. D.Theyareallopentothepublic.17.WhatcanwelearnaboutPetParkonSixthStreet,JingtianNorth?A.Ithashand-washingfacilities,climbingshelvesandjumpingplaces.B.Therearesomespecialplacesforcleaning,likepetwastestations.C.AsShenzhen’sfirstpet-themedpark,it'sfamousforrecycledmaterials.D.Ithascomfortableseatsandfitnessequipmentlikeracetracks.18.Ifyouwanttowalkyourdoginaparkthatisfriendlytonature,whichparkisyourbestchoice?A.PetParkonSixthStreet,JingtianNorth.B.LingzhiStreetPetPark.C.PetParkinGuangmingDistrict.D.SihaiParkPetPark.19.ThemostspecialplaceofPetParkinGuangmingDistrictis________.A.thehand-washingfacility B.theeco-friendlymaterialsC.thepetsocialization D.therainbowracetrack20.Wherecanyoufindthisarticle?A.Onacitysite. B.Inastorybook. C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inadictionary.CWhenacomputerrunsagroupofprograms,itcangetveryhot.Coolingthecomputercancostalot,sosomescientistswanttoknowonething:Whatwouldhappeniftheyusetheheat(熱量)fromthecomputer?LargeInternetcompaniessuchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.Aspeopleusethesecomputerstolookthroughinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems(系統(tǒng)).Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.ACompanyinHolland(荷蘭)thoughtpayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpayingagaintocoolthemwereawasteofenergy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialmachine—thee-Radiator.BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthattheeRadiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.Hesaysthattheenergyisusedtwice—oncetoheatthehomeandoncetocoolthecomputer.Healsosaysthatusersdon’thavetopaytocooltheircomputers.Fivehomeowners(房主)inHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.“Wepayforusingthecomputer,so,inthatway,homeownersgetheatforfree,”Boazsays.JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners.“Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducesmoreheat,”hesays.“Itcannotprovideenoughheatifyoudon’tuseyourcomputeroften.”Butheisreadytotryit.It’sagreathelpforhisfamily.Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheatofupto55°C.Itsaysthesystemcouldsaveitsusersabout$440ayear.That’sreallywonderful,right?21.Whydidthewriterwritethefirstparagraph?A.Togivehisopinionsoncomputers.B.Tointroduceaspecialcomputertoreaders.C.Tomakereadersinterestedinthispassage.D.Totellushowtobuyagoodcomputer.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.Computers. B.Coolingsystems.C.GoogleandMicrosoft. D.AllInternetcompanies.23.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Manypeoplethinkthee-Radiatorisreallyhelpfulincoolingcomputers.B.AcompanyinHollandinventedthee-Radiatortodealwiththeheatfromcomputer.C.Manycompaniesareusingthee-Radiatortoday.D.Scientistaretryingtheirbesttousetheheatfromcomputers.24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.GoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.B.Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducesmoreheat.C.Theenergyfromthee-Radiatorisusedtwice.D.BoazLeupeisahomeownerinAmerica.25.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnEnvironmentProblem. B.ANewWaytoHeatHomes.C.TheFutureComputers. D.TheEnergytobewasted.三、閱讀還原6選5(共5小題,每題2分,滿分10分)閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。26ArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isthescienceofgivingcomputersandmachinesabilitytothinkandworklikehumans.AIscientistsandengineershavemadealotofcooltechnologies.AIisgettingclosetothehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Asaresult,facialrecognition(面部識別)isusedalotintheworld.Chinesepoliceusethistechnologytofindcriminals.Theyevencaughtsixcriminalsonafamoussinger’sconcertsinsixdifferentcities.27AIisalsousedinself-drivingcars.Carmakersaretestingalightsignalsystemtohelpthem“speak”tohumans.Thesystemcantellpassers-by(行人)thatthecarisabouttospeedup.Itseemedthatitcansoontaketheplaceofarealperson.2829ServiceRobotscanshowyouhowpowerfulAIis.Imaginethis—youcomebackfromschoolandyourrobothousekeeperiswaitgforyouatthedoor.Afterdinner,heteachesyoutoplaythepianojustlikearealmusicteacher.Suchthoughtswillsoonhappenintherealworld.Inthefuture,moreandmoreservicerobotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers.AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelppeopleandevenreplaceusinmanyfields.30A.Dowestillneedtolearnhowtodrive?B.Inaway,itishelpfulforthepolicetogetbadguys.C.DoyouknowwhatArtificialIntelligenceis?D.AIageiscoming,areyoureadyforit?E.Haveyoueverwishedtohavearobot?F.AIisclevererthanhumanbeings.四、閱讀匹配(共5小題,每題1.5分,滿分7.5分)下面的材料A—F介紹了六座博物館。請你根據(jù)五個人的信息,選出他們最可能感興趣的博物館,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。A.TheShanghaiChopsticksMuseumItmightbethesmallestmuseuminShanghai.Itwasfoundedin1988bycollectorLanXiang.Thereareover800differentkindsofchopsticksinit.Peoplecanlearnaboutthehistoryofchopsticks.B.BeijingAutoMuseumThemuseumwasbuiltin2011anditcollectsmorethan70carsmadeinChinaandothercountries.TherearefourpartsintheHallofInnovation,BirthandDevelopment,OntheWheelsofHistory,AutoinChinaandAutoWorld.C.ChocolateMuseumInmostmuseums,thereisnofood,andyoumustnottouchanything.Butit’sdifferentinChocolateMuseuminMalaysia.Youcanexperiencethewholeprocess(過程)ofmakingchocolate,andeatdeliciouschocolateinthemuseum.D.ComputerMuseumofAmericaItisinAtlanta.Visitorscanlearnaboutthehistoryofdifferentcomputershere.Italsoofferssomenewideasaboutthefutureofthecomputer.E.DerwentPencilMuseumItislocatedinKeswick,Englandanditisthehomeofthefirstpencil.Ithasoneofthelargestcolourpencilsintheworld,measuringalmost8metres.Youcanseesomemachinesusedinthedifferentstagesofproduction,too.F.ChinaSpaceMuseumChinaSpaceMuseumistheearliestprofessionalexhibitionhallofspacescienceandtechnologyinChinaandthelargestinAsia.Visitorscannotonlyseeallkindsofmodelspaceshipshere,butalsoexperiencethesleepingbag.31.Simonlovescars.Heenjoyscollectingallkindsofcars.Hewantstovisitaplacefullofcarsandhealsowantstolearnaboutthehistoryofcars.32.SusanisanexchangestudentinChina.Shethinksthechopsticksareveryusefulinourdailylife.Shehopestolearnmoreaboutchopsticks.33.Paulhasbeeninterestedinspacesincehewasveryyoung.Hedreamsofbecominganastronautandworkinginthespacestationoneday.34.Bettylikessweetfoodandchocolateisherfavourite.Nextweek,shewillhandinareportaboutfood,andsheplanstowriteaboutchocolate.35.PeterlivesintheUK.Heisabigfanofpencils.Hehasallkindsofpencilsindifferentcolours.Hewouldliketolearnmoreaboutpencils.五、語法填空(共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個恰當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Weareallproudofourcountry—China.Peoplefromhomeandabroadareallsurprised36China’sprogress.OnOctober1st,2019,Chinahelditslargestmilitaryparade(閱兵儀式)inTian’anmenSquare.It37(be)reallyamazing.Lookingbackatthepast,thegreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.Manypeoplediedbecauseof38(hungry)andwarsinthepast.Mostpeoplelived39hardlife.Aboutfivetosevenpeopleeverlivedinasmallhouse.Childrencouldn’thave40(they)ownroomsandtheyoungerseldomhadnewclothes.Peoplehadlittlemoney41(see)adoctor.Andtherewerefewhospitals.42,in1978,Chinacarriedoutthereformandopening-uppolicy(政策).Itwasan43(importance)turningpointforChinesepeople.Chinahasdevelopedrapidlysincethen.Now,people’slifeismuch44(good).Morepeoplebegintohaveahappylifebecausethecountry45(try)itsbesttohelppoorareas.Chinaalsopaysgreatattentiontocompulsory(義務的)education.Ithinkitisimportanttorememberthepast.六、材料作文(15分)46.深圳因科技和創(chuàng)新而聞名。為了培養(yǎng)學生對科技的興趣,你的學校上周舉行了科技節(jié)。假設你是李華,你給校報投稿,介紹你們科技節(jié)的情況。要點:1.活動目的2.活動項目:上午:①邀請家長進校園講科學家的故事。②……(自行補充一點);下午:前往深圳會展中心觀看科技產(chǎn)品展,觀看了很多新的科技產(chǎn)品,如:洗碗機器人,外賣無人機。3.活動感受要求:1.詞數(shù)80左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.可圍繞要點適當發(fā)揮,使行文連貫;3.分段合理,要點齊全,書寫工整美觀;4.文中不能出現(xiàn)和本人相關(guān)的信息。參考詞匯:展覽exhibition
深圳會展中心ShenzhenConventionandExhibitionCentre洗碗機器人dish-washingrobot
外賣無人機deliveringdroneTheScienceFestivalinourSchoolShenzhenisfamousforitstechnologyandinnovation.Lastweek_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.A2.A3.D4.B5.B6.A7.D8.C9.C10.D【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的背包被偷了,然后第二天老師告訴作者,老師給了作者新的活頁夾和蠟筆,而背包也被一對夫婦發(fā)現(xiàn)了并把它帶到了學校的辦公室,并告訴我們一個道理:不要因為一個壞人而對整個社會失去信心。1.句意:我真的很難過。sad傷心的;happy快樂的;satisfied滿意的;nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“allofthestuffinsidewasstolen,includingmybackpack.Ithadmybinder(活頁夾),mytextbooksandmynotebooks”可知,東西被偷了,應該是傷心,故選A。2.句意:在我告訴她發(fā)生的事情后,她給了我一本新活頁夾。after在……之后;before在……之前;while當……時;until直到。根據(jù)“Shegavemeanewbinder...Itoldherwhathadhappened”可知,告訴老師發(fā)生的事情之后,老師給了作者一本新的活頁夾,故選A。3.句意:她還遞給我一些蠟筆,問我是否愿意給活頁夾的正面上色。threw扔;made制作;collected收集;handed遞給。根據(jù)“mesomecrayons(蠟筆)...”可知,老師遞給了作者一些蠟筆,故選D。4.句意:她還遞給我一些蠟筆,問我是否愿意給活頁夾的正面上色。spell拼寫;color涂色;accept接受;draw畫畫。根據(jù)“ButIneverdidcolorthenewbinder”可知,是給新的活頁夾上色,故選B。5.句意:我真的很感激她的好意。richness富裕;kindness仁慈,善良;fineness美好;gentleness溫順。根據(jù)“Shegavemeanewbinder...Itoldherwhathadhappened.Shealso...mesomecrayons(蠟筆)”可知,此處是表示感謝老師的善意,故選B。6.句意:因為當天晚些時候發(fā)生了更好的事情。better更好的;worse更糟糕的;sadder更傷心的;stranger更奇怪的。根據(jù)“Theyfoundmybackpackonthesideoftheroadandbroughtittotheschool’soffice”可知,自己的東西失而復得,應是好事,故選A。7.句意:她掛斷電話后確定地說:“佐伊,奇跡發(fā)生了!有人發(fā)現(xiàn)了你的背包!”curiously好奇地;calmly冷靜地;patiently耐心地;exactly確切地。根據(jù)“Zoe,amiraclehashappened!Someonefoundyourbackpack!”可知,老師很確定地說,故選D。8.句意:我沖到辦公室拿了我的背包。came來;jumped跳;rushed沖;got得到。根據(jù)“Zoe,amiraclehashappened!Someonefoundyourbackpack!”可知,原本丟失的東西又找回來了,作者應該是激動的,所以是沖到辦公室去拿背包,故選C。9.句意:辦公室秘書說是一對夫婦帶到學校的。bought買;forced強迫;brought帶來;chosen選擇。根據(jù)“Theyfoundmybackpackonthesideoftheroadandbroughtittotheschool’soffice”可知,背包是由一對夫婦帶到學校的,故選C。10.句意:他們在路邊發(fā)現(xiàn)了我的背包,并把它帶到了學校的辦公室,因為他們在我的活頁夾里找到了我的名字。color顏色;class班級;grade年級;name名字。根據(jù)“Theyfoundmybackpackonthesideoftheroadandbroughtittotheschool’sofficebecausetheyfoundthe...inmybinder.”可推斷,他們在活頁夾里發(fā)現(xiàn)了作者的名字,所以才把背包送到學校,故選D。11.C12.B13.C14.C15.C【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了第19屆亞運會的吉祥物中的宸宸。11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyarecollectivelynamed‘JiangnanYi,’”可知,三個吉祥物的集體名稱叫江南憶。故選C。12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TherobotChenchensymbolizestheGrandCanal(大運河),theworld’slongestman-madewaterway,andgetsitsnamefromtheGongchenBridge,...”可知,宸宸來源于大運河杭州段的標志性建筑——拱宸橋。故選B。13.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itsprimarycolorisblue.”可知,宸宸主要的顏色是藍色。故選C。14.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onitshead,itwearstheQiantangRiver’stides,...”可知,宸宸頭頂錢江潮來象征錢塘江。故選C。15.最佳標題題。文章前兩段總的介紹了杭州亞運會的吉祥物,后面三段大篇幅都是在介紹吉祥物宸宸。故選C。16.D17.B18.B19.D20.A【導語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了深圳市的四個寵物公園。16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Allofthemareopentothepublicandfree.”可知,四個寵物公園都是免費向公眾開放的。故選D。17.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thepetactivityareahassomeplaceslikepetwastestationsandhand-washingfacilities(設施),leavingnoworriesaboutyourpet’sbathroomneeds!”可知,寵物活動區(qū)有寵物垃圾站和洗手設施,讓你不用擔心寵物的廁所需求。故選B。18.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“…whicharemadefromrecycled(可回收利用的)materialssuchaswood,showingagreenandeco-friendlyidea.”可知,“LingzhiStreetPetPark”里為寵物提供的設施都是由木材等可回收材料制成的,體現(xiàn)了綠色環(huán)保的理念。故選B。19.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Besides,themosteye-catchingplaceistherainbowracetrack,wherepetscancompetewitheachotherandrunfreely.”可知,“PetParkinGuangmingDistrict”里最引人注目的地方是彩虹賽道,在那里寵物可以互相競爭,自由奔跑。故選D。20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Ifyouwantmoreinformation,pleaseCLICKhere:http://www./content/2023-07/31/content_30372051.htm”,可知這是一個網(wǎng)址,由此可推知在城市的網(wǎng)站上可以看到這篇文章。故選A。21.C22.A23.B24.D25.B【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了科學研究者們通過研究一種設備儀器,一方面給電腦散熱,另一方面利用電腦運轉(zhuǎn)過程中散發(fā)的熱量來提供熱能,給家庭供暖,從而達到循環(huán)利用能源,節(jié)省能源的目的。21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whatwouldhappeniftheyusetheheat(熱量)fromthecomputer”可知,作者提出這個問題是為了吸引讀者的注意,使讀者繼續(xù)往下閱讀文章。故選C。22.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Aspeopleusethesecomputerstolookthroughinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems(系統(tǒng)).”可知,人們使用電腦瀏覽信息時,電腦產(chǎn)生許多熱量,所以他們需要大的冷卻系統(tǒng)。所以they表示“Computers”。故選A。23.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialmachine—thee-Radiator.BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthatthee-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney”可知,第三段主要講述了荷蘭的一家公司發(fā)明了e-Radiator來處理來自電腦的熱量。故選B。24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“BoazLeupe,headofthecompany”可知,BoazLeupe是一家公司的負責人,D表述錯誤。故選D。25.主旨大意題。這篇短文給我們講述的是一種新型的散熱器,它一方面可以給電腦散熱,另一方面,它能把電腦散發(fā)的熱量再次使用,給家庭供暖。因此B選項“ANewWaytoHeatHomes供暖的新方法”能概括短文大意。故選B。26.C27.B28.A29.E30.D【導語】本文主要介紹了人工智能在各個領(lǐng)域的運用。26.根據(jù)“ArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isthescienceofgivingcomputersandmachinesabilitytothinkandworklikehumans.”可知此處是在介紹人工智能的概念,選項C“你知道什么是人工智能嗎?”符合語境。故選C。27.根據(jù)“Chinesepoliceusethistechnologytofindcriminals.Theyevencaughtsixcriminalsonafamoussinger’sconcertsinsixdifferentcities.”可知此處在介紹人工智能能夠幫助警察抓獲罪犯,選項B“在某種程度上,它對警察抓壞人是有幫助的。”符合語境。故選B。28.根據(jù)“AIisalsousedinself-drivingcars.Carmakersaretestingalightsignalsystemtohelpthem“speak”tohumans.”可知此處在介紹人工智能在無人駕駛領(lǐng)域的運用,選項A“我們還需要學習開車嗎?”符合語境。故選A。29.根據(jù)“ServiceRobotscanshowyouhowpowerfulAIis.Imaginethis...”可知此處是在介紹人工智能在機器人方面的運用,選項E“你有沒有夢想擁有一個機器人?”符合語境。故選E。30.根據(jù)“AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelppeopleandevenreplaceusinmanyfields.”可知此處在講述人工智能會在越來越多的領(lǐng)域代替人類,選項D“人工智能時代即將來臨,你準備好了嗎?”符合語境。故選D。31.B32.A33.F34.C35.E【導語】本文主要介紹了六座博物館以及五個人的信息。31.根據(jù)“Simonlovescars.Heenjoyscollectingallkindsofcars.Hewantstovisitaplacefullofcarsandhealsowantstolearnaboutthehistoryofcars”可知西蒙想?yún)⒂^一個到處都是汽車的地方,他也想了解汽車的歷史,選項B“北京汽車博物館該博物館建于2011年,收藏了70多輛中國和其他國家制造的汽車。創(chuàng)新館分為四個部分:誕生與發(fā)展、歷史的車輪、中國汽車和汽車世界”符合。故選B。32.根據(jù)“SusanisanexchangestudentinChina.Shethinksthechopsticksareveryusefulinourdailylife.Shehopestolearnmoreaboutchopsticks”可知蘇珊希望學習更多關(guān)于筷子的知識,選項A“上??曜硬┪镳^它可能是上海最小的博物館。它是由收藏家藍翔于1988年創(chuàng)立的。里面有800多種不同的筷子。人們可以了解筷子的歷史”符合。故選A。33.根據(jù)“Paulhasbeeninterestedinspacesincehewasveryyoung.Hedreamsofbecominganastronautandworkinginthespacestationoneday”可知保羅從小就對太空感興趣,他夢想有一天能成為一名宇航員并在空間站工作,選項F“中國航天博物館中國航天博物館是中國最早、亞洲最大的航天科技專業(yè)展廳。游客不僅可以在這里看到各種各樣的太空船模型,還可以體驗睡袋”符合。故選F。34.根據(jù)“Bettylikessweetfoodandchocolateisherfavourite.Nextweek,shewillhandinareportaboutfood,andsheplanstowriteaboutchocolate”可知貝蒂下周將提交一份關(guān)于食物的報告,她計劃寫一篇關(guān)于巧克力的文章,選項C“在大多數(shù)博物館里,沒有食物,任何東西都不能碰。但在馬來西亞的巧克力博物館卻不一樣。你可以體驗巧克力的整個制作過程,在博物館里吃到美味的巧克力”符合。故
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