2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit3FascinatingParks單元測(cè)試B卷能力提升含解析新人教版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

PAGEUnit3B卷實(shí)力提升一、閱讀理解1.

AnArizonamomsaysnoneofherson'skindergartenfriendsshoweduptohisbirthdaypartyaftershesent32invitationstohisclassmates.

Theboy,Teddy,heldabirthdaypartyonSundayatPeterPiperPizzainTucson,,whereheandhismother,SilMazzini,hadbeenexpectingdozensoflittlegirlsandboys—aswellasthechildren'sparents—tojointhemattherestaurant.Mazzinisaidafewpeopletoldherinadvancethattheycouldn'tmakeit,butshewasn'tpreparedforeveryonetobeno-shows.

MazzinisharedaphotoofhersonsittingaloneinfrontofseveralpizzasontheInternet.Thatbroughtdozensanddozensofbirthdaywishesfromaroundthecountry,aswellasothergiftsandoffers.

"IlivenearTampa,Florida,andheardaboutyouviamylocalnews,"onewomanwrote."IhopeyouhaveawonderfulyearandI'msendingyouabighug."ThebiggestunexpectedbirthdaypresentforTeddycamefromthePhoenixSuns,whoinvitedhimtowatchWednesdaynight’sgameattheTalkingStickResortArenaagainsttheLosAngelesLakersandLeBronJames.Thecity'sprofessionalsoccerclub,thePhoenixRising,alsoinvitedTeddyto"join7,000ofhisclosestfriends"ataplayoffgameonFriday.

ButsomeonsocialmediaquestionedMazzini'sdecisiontobroadcastherson'shumiliatingday."Quick!Someonecallthenews.Don'tembarrassthiskidevenmorethanhealreadyis,"onewomanwrote."Goodlord.Thisissowrong."1.HowmayTeddyfeelabouthisbirthdayparty?A.Relaxed. B.Disturbed. C.Disappointed. D.Bored.2.WhatdidthePhoenixSunsinviteTeddytodo?A.PlayaplayoffgameonFriday. B.WatchWednesdaynight'sgame.C.Jointheprofessionalsoccerclub. D.Spendaweekendwiththem.3.WhatcanweinferaboutMazzinifromthelastparagraph?A.Sheisnotsupportedbyallthepeople. B.Shecareslittleaboutherson'sfeelings.C.Sheregretshavingpostedherson'simage. D.ShehasremovedthecommentsontheInternet.2.

Istoppedtowatchmylittlegirlbusyplayinginherroom.Inonehandwasaplasticphone;intheotheratoy.Ilistenedasshewasspeakingtohermake-believelittlefriendandI'llneverforgetthewordsshesaid,eventhoughtheywereimagined.

Shesaid,"Susie'sinthecomerbecauseshe'snotbeenverygood.Shedidn'tlistentoawordIsaidordothethingssheshould."InthecornerIsawherbabydollwell-dressed.Itwasobviousthatshe'dbeenputtheretositaloneandthink.

Mydaughtercontinuedher"conversation",asIsatdownonthefloor.Shesaid,"I'mallfedupandIjustdon'tknowwhattodowithheranymore.ShecrieswheneverIhavetoworkandwantstoplaygamestoo.Shetriestohelpmewiththedishes,butherarmsjustcannotreach.Andshedoesn'tknowhowtofoldtowels.Idon'thavethetimetoteach.Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeepclean.Idon'thavethetimetositandplay—don'tyouknowwhatImean?"

AndthatdayIthoughtalotaboutmakingsomechangesinmylife,afterlisteningtoherinnocentwordscutmelikeaknife.Ihadn'tbeenpayingenoughattentiontowhatIholdmostdear.I'dbeencaughtupinresponsibilitiesthatincreasedthroughouttheyears.

ButnowmyattitudehaschangedbecauseinmyheartIrealisethatI'veseentheworldinadifferentlightthroughmylittledarling'seyes.Soletthecobwebs(蜘蛛網(wǎng))cutthecornersandthedustbunniesrulethefloor.I'mnotgoingtoworryaboutkeepingupwiththemanymore.

I'mgoingtofillthehousewithmemoriesofachildandhermother,forwehaveonlyonechildhoodandwewillnevergetanother.1.WhoisSusie?

A.Thegirl'sphone. B.Thegirl'sfriend. C.Theauthor. D.Ababydoll.

2.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingherlittlegirl'swords?

A.Interested. B.Uncomfortable. C.Moved. D.Unbelievable.

3.Thepassageleadsustobelievethat_________.

A.thelittlegirldoesn'thatehermotheranymore

B.theauthorhasbecomelazybecauseofherdaughter

C.theauthorcaresnothingaboutherdaughter'shappiness

D.theauthorwantsherlittlegirltohaveahappychildhood

4.Whatmightbethebesttitle?

A.OnlyOneChildhood B.MyLovelyDaughter

C.HowtoDealwithMyDaughter D.AWorldofChildren3.

Fairsandthemeparksneverseemtolosetheirattraction.MykidslovethemasmuchasIdo.Noteveryonewillagreewithmethough.Mywifeisterrifiedofanythingmoreexcitingthanthemerry-go-round.SowhydoIloveBlackpool'sBigOnewhileshegoeswhiteonhearingthewords"rollercoaster(過(guò)山車)"?

Accordingtopsychologists,itcomesdowntosomethingcalleda"TypeT"personality.TypeT'sarethrill-seekerswhowelcometheuncertaintyofactivitiesthatmostpeoplewouldfindhair-raising.Itseemssomeofusenjoythephysicalsensationsassociatedwithfear:theadrenaline(腎上腺素)rushandthebeatingheart.Scaryridesmakeusfeelalive.Terrifyingexperiencesencourageasenseofexcitementoncewe'rebackonsolidgroundthoughweonlyenjoythemwhenwe'rewithina"protectiveframe"thatassuresusthatdeepdown,we'restillsafe.

Recentresearchhasfoundcertaingenes(基因)whichmayberesponsibleforthoseofuswithTypeTpersonalities.BiochemistshaveseparatedagenecalledDRD4whichseemsmorecommoninrollercoasterloverslikeme.

Newtechnologieshaveallowedengineerstodesigncoastersthatchangespeedsquickly,shootuphundredsoffeetintotheairandmakeallsortsoftwists.Researchsuggeststhatextremefairgroundridestendtoappealparticularlytothoseofuswholeadstressful,structuredorcontrolledlives.It'scertainlytruethatrollercoastersareawayofbreakingoutofthehumdrum(乏味的)expectationsofeverydaylife.Themeparksallowustoactlikechildrenagain,toexperiencetrueexcitementandbehavea

littlewildly.Whereelseasanadultcanyouscreamatthetopofyourlungsandthrowyourarmsintheairwithoutbeingsentforpsychologicalevaluation?

Ifyou'relookingforagreatplacethissummerwhereyoucangetintouchwithyourinnerrisk-taker,headforthenearestthemepark.It'sascream!1.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'swife?A.Shegetsexcitedeasily. B.Shefearsextremerides.C.ShelovesBlackpool'sBigOne. D.Sherarelydisagreeswiththeauthor.2.WhatdopeoplewithTypeTpersonalitiestendtodo?A.Puttheirlivesatrisk. B.Stayenergeticallthetime.C.Avoidthe"protectiveframe". D.Enjoyadventurousexperiences.3.WhathasrecentresearchrevealedabouttheTypeTpersonality?A.Itisgeneticallydetermined. B.Itiscommonamongpeople.C.Itiscausedbylivingseparately. D.Itisaresultofaphysicaldisorder.4.What'sthemainreasonwhytheauthorappreciatesextremefairgroundrides?A.Theyhelprelievestress.B.Theyaretechnologicallydesigned.C.Theycontributetoparent-kidrelationships.D.Theyareareplacementforpsychologicalevaluation.4.

MillionsofpeoplepassthroughthegatesoftheDisneyparksinCalifornia,FloridaandTokyo,Japaneachyear.Whatmakestheseplacesalmostuniversalattractions?WhatmakesforeignkingsandqueensandotherimportantpeoplewanttovisittheseDisneyparks?Well,onereasonisthewayDisneyservestheir"guests".

Allnewemployees,fromvice-presidentstopart-timeworkers,begintheiremploymentbyattendingDisneyUniversityandtaking"Traditions".Here,theylearnaboutthecompany'shistory,howitismanagedandwhyitissuccessful.Theyareshownhoweachdepartmentrelatestothewhole.Allemployeesareshownhowtheirpartisimportantinmakingtheparkasuccess.

Afterpassing"Traditions",theemployeesgoontomorespecializedtrainingfortheirspecificjobs.Nodetailismissed.Asimplejobliketakingticketsrequireseight-hourdaysoftraining.Whenonetickettakerwasaskedwhyittooksomuchtrainingforsuchasimple,ordinaryjob,hereplied,"Whathappensifsomeonewantstoknowwheretherestroomsare,whentheparadestartsorwhichbustotakebacktothecampgrounds?Weneedtoknowtheanswersorwheretogetthemquickly.Ourconstantaimistohelpourguestsenjoythemselves."

EvenDisney'smanagersgetinvolvedinthedailymanagementofthepark.Everyyear,themanagersleavetheirdesksandbusinesssuitsandputonspecialserviceclothes.Forafullweek,thebossessellhotdogsoricecream,taketicketsordrivethemonorail,andtakeupanyofthe100jobsthatmaketheparkcomealive.Themanagersagreethatthisweekhelpsthemtoseethecompany'sgoalsmoreclearly.

AlltheseeffortstoservethepublicwellhavemadeWaltDisneyfamous.DisneyisconsideredbymanyasthebestmassserviceproviderinAmericaortheworld.1.WhatdoallnewemployeesdoonthefirstdaytheycometoDisneyparks?A.Theybeginbyreceivingon-the-jobtraining. B.Theymustlearnseveraljobs.C.Theybeginastickettakers. D.TheyhavealreadyattendedDisneyUniversity.2.WhatisthemainobjectiveoftheDisneyemployees?A.Tolearnallpartsofthebusiness. B.Toseethattheirguestsenjoythemselves.C.Tobeabletoanswerallkindsofquestions. D.Tokeeptheirimportantguestshappy.3.Whydomanagerswearspecialserviceclothesandworkintheparkeachyear?A.Tosetagoodexampletoemployees.B.ToremindthemselvesoftheirbeginningsatDisney.C.Togainabetterviewofthecompany'sobjectives.D.Toreplaceemployeesonholiday.4.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.HowDisneyemployeesaretrained.B.ThehistoryandtraditionsoftheDisneyenterprises.C.WhyDisneyenterprisesmakealotofmoney.D.TheimportanceDisneyenterprisesplaceonservingpeoplewell.二、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

HaveyoueverwonderedwhatyoucandovisitingDisneyinFlorida?TherearetwoactivitypossibilitiesassociatedwithDisneyinFlorida.

①__________,andtheotherisDisneyCruiseLine,dockedinCapeCanaveralontheAtlanticCoast.Thisarticleprovidessomeideastohelpyouout.

Choosewhenyouwanttogo.Disneyrecommendsgoingduringthespringandfall.ThebesttimestogotoWaltDisneyWorldare:Mid-Novemberthroughmid-December(excepttheweekofThanksgiving).Theweatherisusuallycoolbutpleasant,theholidaydecorationsareup,specialeventsarerunning,andtheattendanceisusuallymoderate.ExpectcrowdsonSaturdays,especiallyattheMagicKingdom.②__________,butthisdoesn'tnecessarilytranslateintohugecrowdsduringearlyDecember.

SecondweekofJanuarythroughmid-February.It'scool(sometimesevenabitcold)atthistimeofyear.③__________However,somerideswillbeclosedatthistimeofyear.ThefirstweekofJanuarycanbebusyduetoextendedholidayvacationsandtheWaltDisneyWorldMarathon.Avoidanyholidayweekends.FirstthreeweeksofMay.④__________Crowdsandhotelpricesaremoderate.MemorialDayweekendwillbemorecrowded,butoftennotasbadasyoumightexpect.

⑤__________20Itwillbeextremelyhot,andthisispeakhurricaneseason.Planontakingafternoonsoffandvisitingwaterparks.Crowdsarelow.Off-sitehotelsusuallyhavetheirrock-bottomdealsduringthisperiod,andDisneyhasoffered"freedining"packagesinthistimeframeeachyearsince2005.A.

OneisWaltDisneyWorldinOrlandoB.

somanytouristsgotheretoenjoythemselvesC.

TheweatheriswarminMay,andusuallynotunbearablyso.D.

Disney'sresortstypicallyfillupearlyforallofDecemberE.

MakeadecisiononwhatyouwantwhenvisitingFloridaDisney.F.

Thisisoneoftheleastbusytimesofyearandhotelpricesarelower.G.

LateAugustandentiremonthofSeptember(evenLaborDayweekend).三、完形填空

GreenbergwasaluckyguytoenterColumbiaUniversityonafullscholarship.Butjustbeforejunioryear,Greenberg'sfortunechanged.Onedayhisvisionbecame

1

andlaterhewasdiagnosed(診斷)withglaucoma(青光眼).ThendoctorsoperatedonGreenberg'seyes.

2

,thesurgerydidn'twork.Greenbergwasgoingblind.Hewasso

3

thatherefusedtoseeanyone.

AsGreenberg'sbestfriend,ArthurpersuadedGreenbergtogobacktoColumbiaUniversityand

4

tobehis"reader".

Arthurread

5

tohimeveryday,takingtimeoutfromhisownstudy,andGreenbergendedupscoringstraightA's.Still,hewas

6

aboutgettingaloneandreliedonhisfriend.

Then,oneafternoon,GreenbergandArthurwenttoMidtownManhattan.Whenitwastimetogobacktocampus,Arthursaidhecouldn't

7

himbecauseofanappointment.Greenbergpanicked.Theyargued,andArthurwalkedoff,

8

GreenbergaloneinGrandCentralTerminal.Greenberg,whowascompletely

9

,stumbled(蹣跚而行)throughtherush-hourcrowd.HetookashuttletrainwesttoTimesSquare,andthentransferredtoanuptowntrain.Fourmileslater,he

10

attheColumbiaUniversitystop.

Atthegateoftheuniversity,someoneknockedintohim."Oops,excuseme,sir."Greenberg

11

thevoice.ItwasArthur's.Greenberg'sfirstreactionwas

12

,butinthenextsecond,herealizedwhathehadjust

13

andrealized,too,whohadmadeitpossible.Obviously,Arthurhadbeenwithhimthewholeday,usingoneofthemost

14

strategies.

Blindnessdoesn'tmakeGreenbergfailtoappreciatethe

15

oflife.Healwayssaysheistheluckiestmanintheworld.(1).A.clean

B.unclear

C.distant

D.fresh(2).A.Otherwise

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.However(3).A.shy

B.desperate

C.selfish

D.nervous(4).A.offered

B.pretended

C.happened

D.learned(5).A.letters

B.newspapers

C.textbooks

D.magazines(6).A.curious

B.confident

C.excited

D.tentative(7).A.abandon

B.rescue

Cfort

D.accompany(8).A.leaving

B.finding

C.consulting

D.serving(9).A.leaving

B.finding

C.consulting

D.serving(10).A.gotoff

B.pulledover

C.lookedaround

D.ranaway(11).A.raised

B.lost

C.controlled

D.recognized(12).A.anger

B.pleasure

C.relief

D.sorrow(13).A.missed

B.questioned

C.ignored

D.achieved(14).A.brilliant

B.familiar

C.defensive

Dplex(15).A.magic

B.beauty

C.wisdom

D.truth四、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Cardsanddigital(數(shù)字的)technologies①___________(kill)offcashslowly,butisitacauseforconcern?Not②___________(necessary).Herearesomewaysofmakingthemostofdigitalfinance.

Cashisnolongerking.Overrecentyearsfewerandfewertransactions(交易)havebeenmadewithcash.Themostrecentfiguresshowcoinsandnotesareusedjust34%of

③___________time,downfrom63%adecadeago.Andusage

④___________

(predict)tofalltojust10%in15years.

Insteadwe'repayingwithcardsanddigitaltechnologies.Someofthisisdowntouserchoice,withsmartphonesmakingspending⑤___________(fast)andmoreconvenient.

Butit'salsobeingforceduponus.Someshopsarerefusingphysicalmoneyastheycanavoidthebankchargingthemfor⑥___________(handle)cash.Meanwhileit'shardertogetyourhandsonnotesascashmachinesand⑦_(dá)__________(bank)disappearfromthehighstreet.Andthesearetrendswhicharelikely⑧___________(increase)inthecomingyears.

Thiscouldbebadnewsifyoustillprimarilyusecash,

⑨___________

that'showyoupayyourbillsorhowyoubudget.Forsome,cashisjustwhatyouknow.For⑩___________,cashisanecessity—especiallywhengoingdigitalisthealternative.

Asaresult,thismovetowardscashlesssocietymakesmanyuseasy.五、寫(xiě)作假定你是李華,你的家鄉(xiāng)A市最近建立了一個(gè)名為“海洋世界”的旅游景點(diǎn),請(qǐng)你依據(jù)要求為其用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一段簡(jiǎn)短的導(dǎo)游詞。主要內(nèi)容:

1.

地理位置:城市以東大約20公里;

2.

數(shù)百種魚(yú)類、貝殼類等海洋生物;

3.

歡迎巡游。留意:

1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫(xiě)的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

Iwasavolunteerforanorganizationatthebeginningofthisyear.Theorganizationisaimedathelpingchildrenwhosufferfromcancer.Oneday,wewereaskedtoraisemoneyforcancerresearchandprogramfundingatanevent.

SincemyfriendLisawasalsoavolunteerfortheorganization,Iwenttotheeventwithher.Thereweremanypeopleattheevent.Afterseeingourposter,somepeoplecametousandtalkedwithus.Butfewpeopledonatedmoney.Itwasabithotthatday.BothLisaandIgotreallyupset.

Halfanhourlater,Lisastartedcomplaining,"Idon'tthinkwecanraisemuchmoneytoday."

"Don'tworry.Theeventlastsforthreehours.Thereisstillalotoftimeleft,"Isaid,thoughIalsothoughtpoorlyofourplantoraisemuchmoneythatday.

WhileLisaandIweretalking,alittleboyofabouteightyearsoldcametous.Hestoodinfrontofourposterandstartedreading.Afterawhile,heasked,"Whatiscancer?"

Iexplainedwhatcanceris.ThenIsaid,"Manypeoplearoundtheworldaresufferingfromcancer.Itcanbereallydangerous.Moreresearchisneededtolearnaboutitsothatpeoplewithitcansufferless.That'swhywe’recollectingmoneyforit."

"Dochildrensufferfromcancer,too?"askedtheboy.

"Yes.Manychildrensufferfromcancer.Someofthemmaydie.Theyneedhelp."LisasaidandInodded.

Hearingthat,theboybecamesad.Thentheboyasked,"Howmuchmoneyhaveyoucollected?"

BothLisaandIwereembarrassedtotellhimthatwedidn'traisemuchmoney.Atlast,wesaid,"Notmuch."

Theboylookedintoourdonationcontainerandonlysawafewone-dollarandfive-dollarbills.Theboysaidnothingafterseeingthatandleft.Thensomegirlscametousandwestartedtalkingwiththem.NeitherLisanorIthoughttheboywouldreturn.However,abouttwentyminuteslater,theboydidreturn.Paragraph1:

Theboyhappilyrantousandasked,"Wouldyoutakeadonationfromchildren?"

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?Paragraph2:

BothLisaandIweredeeplytouched._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析一、1.答案：(1)-(5)CBA

解析：(1).推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段的第一句"MazzinisharedaphotoofhersonsittingaloneinfrontofseveralpizzasontheInternet."可知,沒(méi)有摯友來(lái)參與他的生日聚會(huì),他肯定感到很悲觀。

(2).細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段的第三句"ThebiggestunexpectedbirthdaypresentforTeddycamefromthePhoenixSuns,whoinvitedhimtowatchWednesdaynight'sgameattheTalkingStickResortArenaagainsttheLosAngelesLakersandLeBronJames."可知,PhoenixSuns邀請(qǐng)Teddy觀看周三晚上的競(jìng)賽。

(3).推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段的第一句"ButsomeonsocialmediaquestionedMazzini'sdecisiontobroadcastherson'shumiliatingday."可知,并不是全部的人都支持Mazzini的做法。2.答案：1-4.DBDA

解析：1.細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的Susie'sinthecornerbecauseshe'snotbeenverygood.以及Isawherbabydollwell-dressed.可推知蘇茜指的是作者女兒的布娃娃。故選D項(xiàng)。

2.推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段前兩句AndthatdayIthoughtalotaboutmakingsomechangesinmylife,afterlisteningtoherinnocentwordscutmelikeaknife.Ihadn'tbeenpayingenoughattentiontowhatIholdmostdear.可知,“我”在聽(tīng)了她那些天真的話后心如刀割。“我”沒(méi)有對(duì)我”最寶貴的人付出足夠的留意力,這讓作者感到“不適”,很自責(zé),故選B項(xiàng)。

3.推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章的最終一段I'mgoingtofillthehousewithmemoriesofachildandhermother,forwehaveonlyonechildhoodandwewillnevergetanother.可知,作者想讓她的女兒有一個(gè)歡樂(lè)的童年。故選D項(xiàng)。

4.主旨大意題。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容以及最終一段可知,文章主要講的是,作者通過(guò)和女兒相處的一件小事有感而發(fā),覺(jué)得童年只有一次,要讓女兒過(guò)一個(gè)歡樂(lè)的童年,故選A項(xiàng)。答案：(1)-(4)BDAA

解析：(1).細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的"Mywifeisterrifiedofanythingmoreexcitingthanthemerry-go-round."可知,游樂(lè)場(chǎng)除旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬外,其他項(xiàng)目都讓作者的妻子感到膽怯 。

(2).細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的"TypeT'sarethrill-seekerswhowelcometheuncertaintyofactivitiesthatmostpeoplewouldfindhair-raising."可知,T型人格的人喜愛(ài)尋求刺激。

(3).細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的第一句"RecentresearchhasfoundcertaingeneswhichmayberesponsibleforthoseofuswithTypeTpersonalities."可知,T型人格由基因確定。

(4).推理推斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段其次、三句可知,探討表明,生活壓力大、受生活束縛的人更喜愛(ài)游樂(lè)場(chǎng)比較刺激的項(xiàng)目,作者對(duì)此表示認(rèn)同,認(rèn)為這些項(xiàng)目的確可以幫助人們擺脫單調(diào)的生活,釋放自我。4.答案：1-4.ABCD

解析：1.細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從其次段中的“Allnewemployees,fromvice-presidentstopart-timeworkers,begintheiremploymentbyattendingDisneyUniversityandtaking'Traditions'.”和后面所講解并描述的訓(xùn)練狀況可知,每一個(gè)新職員必需進(jìn)行工作培訓(xùn)。on-the-jobtraining的意思是“在職培訓(xùn)”。故選A。

2.細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文中第三段最終一句話“Ourconstantaimistohelpourguestsenjoythemselves.”可知,迪士尼樂(lè)園職工的目的是讓客人玩得興奮。objective的意思是“目的”與aim(目標(biāo))同義。故選B。

3.細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段供應(yīng)的信息“Everyyear,themanagersleavetheirdesksandbusinesssuitsandputonspecialserviceclothes.”和“Themanagersagreethatthisweekhelpsthemtoseethecompany'sgoalsmoreclearly.”可知,經(jīng)理們每年穿上特別的工作服工作一周的目的是更好地認(rèn)清迪士尼樂(lè)園的辦園目的。goal的意思是“目標(biāo)”,與objective同義。故選C。

4.主旨大意題。通篇文章主要介紹了迪士尼公司嚴(yán)格的訓(xùn)練管理和優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)。即迪士尼公司把為游客服務(wù)放在重要的位置為文章的主旨,故選D。二、答案：ADFCG

解析：①依據(jù)下文的andtheotherisDisneyCruiseLine可知,A項(xiàng)可以和下文構(gòu)成one...theother...結(jié)構(gòu)。②依據(jù)下文的butthisdoesn'tnecessarilytranslateintohugecrowdsduringearlyDecember可知,D項(xiàng)中的December和下文構(gòu)成同詞復(fù)現(xiàn),而且符合語(yǔ)境。③F依據(jù)下文的"However,somerideswillbeclosedatthistimeofyear."可知,這個(gè)時(shí)間去參觀的人比較少,且酒店價(jià)格便宜,但一些騎乘項(xiàng)目是關(guān)閉的,F項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。④依據(jù)前面的"FirstthreeweeksofMay."可知,下文提到的應(yīng)當(dāng)是這個(gè)季節(jié)的天氣,所以選C項(xiàng),與上文的"It'scool(sometimesevenabitcold)atthistimeofyear."相呼應(yīng)。⑤依據(jù)下文的"Itwillbeextremelyhot,andthisispeakhurricaneseason."可知,上文應(yīng)當(dāng)提到的是最熱的季節(jié),選項(xiàng)G符合語(yǔ)境。三、答案：(1)-(5)BDBAC;(6)-(10)DDACA;(11)-(15)DADAB

解析：(1).依據(jù)空后的andlaterhewasdiagnosedwithglaucoma可知,一天,他的視力變得模糊(unclear)。

(2).依據(jù)空格前一句"ThendoctorsoperatedonGreenberg'seyes."和空格后的thesurgerydidn'twork可知,前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。however"但是,然而"符合語(yǔ)境。otherwise"否則";moreover"而且,此外";therefore"因此,所以"。

(3).依據(jù)空前一句"Greenbergwasgoingblind."可知,他是如此無(wú)望(desperate)以至于拒絕見(jiàn)任何人。故選B。

(4).依據(jù)下文"Arthurreadto________himeveryday,takingtimeoutfromhisownstudy..."可知,Arthur勸服Greenberg回到哥倫比亞高校,并主動(dòng)提出(offer)成為他的"閱讀器"。

(5).依據(jù)下文GreenbergendedupscoringstraightA's并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可推知,Arthur應(yīng)當(dāng)是給Greenberg讀課本(textbook)。

(6).依據(jù)本句中的still以及空后的reliedonhisfriend可推知,他對(duì)獨(dú)處感到遲疑(tentative)。

(7).依據(jù)空后的becauseofanappointment可知,Arthur因?yàn)橛屑s會(huì)而無(wú)法陪伴(accompany)他。

(8).依據(jù)空前的Arthurwalkedoff可知,Arthur把Greenberg獨(dú)自留在(leave)紐約中心車站。

(9).依據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,對(duì)于Arthur將他獨(dú)自留下,Greenberg感到很困惑。confused"困惑的,糊涂的"符合語(yǔ)境。

(10).依據(jù)空后的attheColumbiaUniversitystop可知,Greenberg在哥倫比亞高校站下車(getoff)。

(11).依據(jù)下文中的"ItwasArthur's."可知,Greenberg認(rèn)出(recognize)了Arthur的聲音。

(12).依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,Arthur之前將他獨(dú)自留下,現(xiàn)在又撞到了他,Greenberg第一反應(yīng)應(yīng)是生氣(anger)。

(13).依據(jù)空后的"...andrealized,too,whohadmadeitpossible."可知,他意識(shí)到了自己剛剛所做到的(achieve),也意識(shí)到了是誰(shuí)讓這一