浙江省溫州十五校聯(lián)合體2024-2025學年高一英語上學期期中聯(lián)考試題含解析

PAGEPAGE22浙江省溫州十五校聯(lián)合體2024-2025學年高一英語上學期期中聯(lián)考試題（含解析）考生須知：1．本卷共8頁滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘；2．答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號并填涂相應數(shù)字。3．全部答案必需寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效；4．考試結束后，只需上交答題紙。第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.WhatdoesMrsBrownwantBriantodo?A.PayfortheglassB.Playwiththeball.C.Helpcutthegrass.2.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthefee?A.$10.B.$20.C.$40.3.Howwillthemandealwiththerefrigerator?ASendittoSimon’s.B.Haveitrepaired.C.SellittoAux's.4.WhenwillthewomanleaveforBoston?A.10:45.B.10:00.C.9:20.5.WhatisDanniesgoingtodo?A.Expandherbusiness.B.MaintainherworkC.Buysomeflour.其次節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽第6段材料，回答第67題。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atasubwaystation.B.Atanartfestival.C.Ataninformationdesk.7.What’sthemanlikelytodo?A.Buyaguidebook.B.Gotoafestival.C.Takeabus.聽第7段材料，回答第810題。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.AtthetrainStation.B.Attheconcert.C.Atthehospital.9.Whatisthewoman?A.Sheisadoctor.B.SheisasingerC.Sheisadriver.10.Whatdidthemandotohelpthewoman?A.Booktheticket.B.Helporganizetheconcert.C.LookafterRichard.聽第8段材料,回答第1113題。11.What’sthewomandoing?A.Introducingacity.B.Holdingameeting.C.Hostingaprogram.12.WhendidCopenhagenbecomethecapitalofDenmark?A.In1167.B.In1445.C.Inthe10thcentury.13.WhatdoesMrAdamsuggestpeopledoinCopenhagen?A.Readafairytale.B.Tourthecityonfoot.C.Buyawoodenhouse.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Colleagues.C.Neighbors.15.WheredidHenrygettheinformationabouttheapartment?A.FromtheHamilton’s.B.Fromhisneighbor.C.Fromthenewspaper.16.Howmanybedroomsarethereintheapartment?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two17.WhatdoesthewomanaskHenrytodo?A.Ringherthisafternoon.B.Cometoseetheapartment.C.Pay1000poundsfirst.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.ForhowmanyyearsdidPaul’sfamilyliveinthedowntownflat?A.9years.B.11years.C.35years.19.WhichofthefollowingscandescribePaul’schildhood?A.Enjoyable.B.UnpleasantC.Exciting.20.WhatdoesPaulthinkofoutdooractivities?A.Dangerous.B.Boring.C.Enjoyable.其次部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ASavemoney,savetimewithCheapflights.Easilysearchforcheapflightsandcomparedealsfrommorethan700airlinesandtravelprovidersinsecondswiththenewCheapflightsapp.Morethan96millionpeoplefindflightswithuseveryyear.Whetheryou’relookingforlast-minuteflights,domestic(國內(nèi)的)flightsorinternationalflights,theperfectflightatthelowestpriceisjustaclickaway.Searchnowtoseewhichairlineortravelproviderisofferingthebestpricetoday.WiththeCheapflightsflightsearchappyoucan:●Findthecheapestandmostdirectflightstoyourchosendestination.●Browseoffersfromhundredsofairlinesandtravelproviderstofindtherightflightsforyou.●Usepricegraphs(圖表)andcalendarstohelpyoufindthecheapestdaytofly.●Searchforinternationalanddomesticflights.●Saveyourflightsearches.●Shareyourflightdetails.●Compareyourfavoriteflightswithourshortlists.●SortbySMARTVALUE—wehelpyoufindthebestbalancebetweenpriceandflighttime.●Downloadthisfreeappnowtobeginyoursearch.Friendshiptips:Cheapflightisnotatravelagentanddoesn’tsellticketsdirectly.Weareatravelcomparisonwebsitededicatedtobringingyouthebestdeal.Onceyouhavefoundwhatyouarelookingfor,wedirectyoutotherelevantcompanytomakeyourbooking.1.What’sthewriter’spurposebymentioning“Savemoneysavetimewith…”inParagraph1?A.Totellreadershowtosavemoneyandtime.B.Toattractreaders’attention.C.Tohelpdeveloppotentialconsumers.D.Tointroduceatravelagent.2.WhatisCheapflight?A.Itisthenameofanairlinecompany.B.It’sthenameofanairplane.C.Itisatravelagentbookingticketsforcustomers.D.It’sasearchsoftwareforbookingflighttickets.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothetext?A.Cheapflightisapaidsoftware.B.Youcanusealinechartforpricecomparison.C.YoucanbooklandmarkticketsfromCheapflight.D.YoucanbookdomesticflightsandprivateflightsfromCheapflight.【答案】1.B2.D3.B【解析】這是一篇說應用文。主要介紹了一款名為Cheapflights的應用程序，它主要用于幫助用戶搜尋廉價航班，并具體介紹的它的功能和留意事項?！?題詳解】推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容及第一段關鍵句“Easilysearchforcheapflightsandcomparedealsfrommorethan700airlinesandtravelprovidersinsecondswiththenewCheapflightsapp.”（運用新的Cheapflights應用程序，輕松搜尋廉價航班，并在幾秒鐘內(nèi)比較700多家航空公司和旅游供應商的交易。）可知，作者接下來重點介紹的是這款Cheapflights應用程序，用它可以輕松搜尋廉價航班。由此可推斷出，作者在開篇提到“Savemoney,savetimewith…（用……省錢，省時間）”是為了吸引讀者的留意，引出文章要介紹的應用程序。故選B項?！?題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段關鍵句“Easilysearchforcheapflightsandcomparedealsfrommorethan700airlinesandtravelprovidersinsecondswiththenewCheapflightsapp.”（運用新的Cheapflights應用程序，輕松搜尋廉價航班，并在幾秒鐘內(nèi)比較700多家航空公司和旅游供應商的交易。）和最終一段關鍵句“Cheapflightisnotatravelagentanddoesn’tsellticketsdirectly.Weareatravelcomparisonwebsitededicatedtobringingyouthebestdeal.Onceyouhavefoundwhatyouarelookingfor,wedirectyoutotherelevantcompanytomakeyourbooking.”（Cheapflight不是旅行社，也不干脆售票。我們是一個旅游比較網(wǎng)站，致力于為您帶來最好的交易。一旦您找到您要找的航班，我們將指導您到相關公司進行預訂。）可知，Cheapflight是一個搜尋軟件，幫助用戶搜尋廉價航班，但不干脆售票，而是指導用戶到相關公司進行預訂。有此可知，Cheapflight是一個預訂機票的搜尋軟件。故選D項?！?題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第四段內(nèi)容“Usepricegraphs(圖表)andcalendarstohelpyoufindthecheapestdaytofly.”（運用價格圖表和日歷來幫助你找到乘坐哪天的航班最便宜。）可知，Cheapflight可以通過價格圖表和日歷的方式幫助用戶比較航班的價格。由此可知，你可以用線狀圖來比較價格，線狀圖為價格圖表的形式之一。故選B項。BAchildren-raisinggamecalled“ChineseParents”hasgainedpopularityamongChineseplayersrecentlywithitsreal-lifesettingandrealisticplots.ReleasedonSeptember29,thisonlinegamehasreceivedover13,000commentsonTencentWeGameandSteam,twopopulargamingplatformsinChina,inlessthanamonth,accordingtodatafromthetwoplatforms.“Whynotre-experiencethejoyofchangingyourlifethroughthegame?”saidSunShoubin,a28-year-oldinthecityofZiboineastChina‘sShandongProvince.Hespentalmostallhissparetimeonthegameassoonashedownloadedit.Playersareresponsibleforcultivatingtheirfictitiouschildrenonline.Duringthelifetimeofthesechildren,theymustmakevitalchoicesforthemjustlikeChineseparentsdoinreallife,suchaschoosingextra-curricularclasses,decidingtheirmajorsinuniversities,andevenfindingmarriagepartnersforthem.A“child’s”physicalcondition,IQlevel,andimaginationcanbeimprovedbyattendingcoursesarrangedbytheplayer“parents”ineachroundofthegame.“Fromthegame,Ialsolearnedthatongoingeffortscanbringaboutgreatchangestoourlives,”Sunsaid.“Icanunderstandmyparentsmore,andshowmyappreciationforthehardshipstheyhaveovercomeforraisingandtrainingme.”Chineseparentsaremorelikelytoplanalmosteverythingfortheirchildren.SocialissuesaboutChineseparentsfamilies,andeducationofchildrentendtoarouseheateddiscussions.“Iintegratedtheseideasintothegame,creatingasenseof‘rebirth’forplayersanddrivingthemtoexperienceavirtualchild-rearinglifethroughentertainment,”saidYangGeyilang,thegameproducer.Somenegativecommentswerealsomadebythegameplayers.“Thisgameissomewhatcontroversial,”aplayernamedProducerKahncommented,highlightingthatalthoughexamsareimportant,wecannotregardthescoresastheonlystandardtojudgeachild,whichhasbecomearoutineformanyChinesefamilies.4.Whyisthegamesopopular?A.Becausethegamecanhelpplayerschangelife.B.Becausethesettingandplotsarerealtolife.C.BecauseofthepopulargamingplatformsTencentWeGameandSteam.D.Becausethegamereceivedmanycommentsinashorttime.5.Howdoplayersplaythegame?A.Organizeclassesforplayer“parents”.B.Makevitalchoiceslikeselectingtheir“children”majors.C.Raisingtheirown“children”inthevirtualworld.D.Experiencethejoyofchanginglives.6.What’stheauthor’sattitudetothisgame？A.Objective B.Subjective C.Favorable D.Negative7.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Playersaregivenanopportunitytore-experiencelife.B.Chinesegamescanalsohitpopulargamingplatforms.C.Agameleadstonewparent-teenrelationshipinChina.D.Chineseplayerstestparentalskillsinthevirtualworld.【答案】4.B5.C6.A7.D【解析】這是一篇新聞報道。本文主要介紹了熱門嬉戲“中國式家長”，在嬉戲中，玩家負責在網(wǎng)上培育他們虛構的孩子，并列舉了玩家對嬉戲的評價，引發(fā)了玩家對中國式教化的思索?！?題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段關鍵句“Achildren-raisinggamecalled“ChineseParents”hasgainedpopularityamongChineseplayersrecentlywithitsreal-lifesettingandrealisticplots.”（近日，一款名為“中國式家長”的育兒嬉戲以其真實的場景和逼真的情節(jié)在中國玩家中廣受歡迎。）可知，“中國式家長”是憑借真實的場景和逼真的情節(jié)而廣受歡迎的。由此可推斷出，這個嬉戲如此受歡迎是因為它的場景和情節(jié)都是源于真實的生活。故選B項?！?題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段關鍵句“Playersareresponsibleforcultivatingtheirfictitiouschildrenonline.”（玩家負責在網(wǎng)上培育他們虛構的孩子。）可知，玩家是通過在虛擬世界中撫養(yǎng)自己的“孩子”的方式來玩這個嬉戲的。故選C項?！?題詳解】推理推斷題。在文章中，作者分別引用了兩位嬉戲玩家SunShoubin和ProducerKahn對嬉戲的看法，依據(jù)SunShoubin的話“Icanunderstandmyparentsmore,andshowmyappreciationforthehardshipstheyhaveovercomeforraisingandtrainingme.”（我可以更了解我的父母，并對他們?yōu)椴赣陀柧毼叶朔睦щy表示感謝。）可知，SunShoubin對嬉戲的看法是支持的。再依據(jù)ProducerKahn的話“Thisgameissomewhatcontroversial”（這個嬉戲有點爭議）可知，ProducerKahn對這個嬉戲的看法是不支持的。作者只是客觀的陳述了不同玩家對嬉戲的評論，由此可推斷出，作者對這款嬉戲的看法是客觀的，“Objective”意為“客觀的”。故選A項?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了熱門嬉戲“中國式家長”，在嬉戲中，玩家負責在網(wǎng)上培育他們虛構的孩子，并列舉了玩家對嬉戲的評價，引發(fā)了玩家對中國式教化的思索。“Chineseplayerstestparentalskillsinthevirtualworld.”意為“中國玩家在虛擬世界中檢測自己做父母的實力。”能夠概括文章主題。故選D項。CIrelandisthrowingawaypeat（泥炭)forenergyandturningtowind.Peathasalottorecommendit.Itsendsoffapleasantsmellwhenburned.Itisacheapsourceofenergy;atitssimplestitneedsnomorethandiggingbyhand.Butpeatisalsooneofthedirtiestfuelsavailable,emitting23%morecarbondioxidethancoal.Irelandisunusualamongdevelopedcountriesinburningitforenergy.Peathasbeenusedontheislandforatleast1,000years.ButitmayatlastbeonitswayoutasIrelandturnstoanotherenergysourceofwhichithasunlimitedquantities:wind.GalwayWindParkwillbeIreland'slargestwindfarmwhenitiscompleted,producing169MWofpoweratpeakcapacity（容量),orabout3%ofIreland'saverageneeds.ItisonlythelatestdevelopmentinIrishwindpower,whichhastripledinthelastdecadetomorethan3GWofcapacity.TherenewableresourcenowprovidesaquarteroftheelectricityIrelandconsumeseveryyear.Eirgrid,astate-ownedcompanywhichmanagesthegrid（電網(wǎng)）inbothNorthernIrelandandtheRepublic,saysmuchmorewindcapacityisintheplanningstages.Windisdifficulttomanagebecauseitisunpredictable,evenontheshoreswithstrongwindsofwesternIreland.Sincewindturbines（渦輪機）donotturnconsistently,thegridmustbecarefullytunedtokeepitstable.EirgridisplanningasetofwirestocontinentalEurope.AreportfromSEAI,Ireland'senergyauthority,suggeststhattheislandcouldproduceenoughwindelectricitytomatchdomesticdemandby2030,withmoreleftovertoexport.BordnaMóna,thebodyresponsiblefordevelopingIreland'speatlands,hassaiditwillstopusingpeatforelectricitybythesameyear.8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutpeatisright?A.Peatisacheapandcleansourceofenergywithapleasantsmell.B.PeatinIrelandwillbeanexport.C.Irelandwillstopusingpeatasfuel.D.Peatisrenewableandwillneverbeusedup.9.Whatisthegreatestdifficultyinusingwindenergy?A.ThewindpowerisnotstrongenoughB.Itisahigh-costproject.C.Thewindpowerisunstable.D.Itwon’tproduceenoughelectricity.10.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?ATheChangeofUsingenergyinIrelandB.StopUsingOut-Of-DateEnergyC.PeatvsWindPowerD.Ireland:ACountryUsingWindPower【答案】8.C9.C10.A【解析】【分析】本文是說明文。主要講解并描述了愛爾蘭正從運用泥炭轉向運用風能這一事實。【8題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段“Butpeatisalsooneofthedirtiestfuelsavailable”（但是泥炭是最臟的燃料之一）可知，A項clean是錯誤的；B項文中并未提及；依據(jù)第三段“Butitmayatlastbeonitswayoutsupply:wind.（但是它可能最終會被淘汰，因為愛爾蘭轉向運用另一種取之不盡的能源：風能）”可知D項錯誤。故選C?！?題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)題干中的“thegreatestdifficultyinusingwindenergy”定位到倒數(shù)其次段的“Windisdifficulttomanagebecauseitisunpredictable,tunedtokeepitstable.”（因為風能的不行預料性，風能是最難掌控的。）由此推之，運用風能最大的困難是風能的不穩(wěn)定性。故選C?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。依據(jù)第一段“Irelandisthrowingawaypeat（泥炭)forenergyandturningtowind.”（愛爾蘭正從運用泥炭轉向運用風能。）可知，本文主要講解并描述了愛爾蘭正從運用泥炭轉向運用風能這一事實。因此A項“愛爾蘭能源運用的改變”作為文章標題最合適。故選A。【點睛】其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoAvoidLegPainwhenrunningWhileRunningisfantasticexercise,it’salsoarelativelyhigh-impactactivity.PoundingonthepavementcancauseLegPain._____11_____Spendlongerwarmingup.Ifyoucommonlyhavelegpainwhenrunning,yourmusclesmaynotbesufficientlywarm._____12_____Thenincludedynamicstretchinginyourwarmuproutineafterabriefwalk.Thesetypesofstretchingcanbetterloosenyourlegmusclesandpreparethemforarun,whichmayhelpyouavoidlegpain.Evaluateyourform._____13_____Getacoachorexperiencedrunnertoobserveyourunningandgiveyoutipsonwhatmightbecausingyourlegpain.Forexample,ifyou’releaningtoofarforwardwhenyourun,youcanpulltoohardonyourcalves(小腿肚).Thiscanresultinthepainofthelowerlegs._____14_____Ifyou’regettingcramps(抽筋)orotherlegpainwhilerunning,itmaybebecauseyouneedtobuildupyourcardiovascular(心血管)fitnessmoregradually.Startbywalkingorjoggingataslowerpace,andslowlyworkuptofasterspeeds.Userelaxationtechniqueswhilerunning.Deepbreathingandotherrelaxationtechniquesgiveyoubettermentalfocus._____15_____whichcankeepyoufromdevelopinglegpain.Youcanfindrecordingsonlineoronyourfavoritemusicapp.Theserecordingscanhelpyoufocusonyourbreathandreachamorerelaxedstateasyourun.A.SlowyourpaceB.Shortenyourstep.C.Herearesomeskillstoavoidlegpain.D.Theyalsoreducetheoverallstressinyourbody.E.Ashorterwalkwithlongstepsallowsyoutoavoidlegpain.F.Takeafewmoreminutestowalkbeforebreakingintoarun.G.Ifyoufrequentlyhavelegpainwhilerunning,poorrunningformistoblame.【答案】11.C12.F13.G14.A15.D【解析】【分析】這是一篇應用文。短文就如何跑步時如何避開腿部難受提出了一些建議?！?1題詳解】依據(jù)下文“Spendlongerwarmingup.Evaluateyourform.Slowyourpace.Userelaxationtechniqueswhilerunning.”可知，花更長的時間做熱身運動。評估你的跑步姿態(tài)。放慢步伐。跑步時運用放松的技巧。下文是針對該問題的解決方法與建議，所以C項“Herearesomeskillstoavoidlegpain.”（這兒有一些避開小腿難受的技術）符合總起下文。故選C項?！?2題詳解】依據(jù)該段首句“Spendlongerwarmingup”（花更長的時間做熱身運動）可知，F(xiàn)項“Takeafewmoreminutestowalkbeforebreakingintoarun.”（起先跑之前多花幾分鐘走一走）具體說明白是哪種熱身運動，而且句中的“more”與“l(fā)onger”兩個比較級相呼應。故選F項?！?3題詳解】依據(jù)該段首句“Evaluateyourform.”（評估你的跑步姿態(tài)）中的關鍵詞“form”與G選項中的“poorrunningform”一樣，本段講的是請教練或有閱歷的跑步運動員給你的跑步姿態(tài)評估一下，看是否精確，不正確的跑步姿態(tài)也會讓你小腿難受。故G選項“假如你常常在跑步的時候腿痛，那么糟糕的跑步方式就是罪魁禍首?！鼻蓄}。故選G項。14題詳解】依據(jù)本段最終一句“Startbywalkingorjoggingataslowerpace,andslowlyworkuptofasterspeeds.”（剛起先時以更慢的腳步行走或慢跑，然后漸漸加速跑快起來）中的“aslowerpace”和“slowly”可知，本段的主旨是建議你放慢步伐“Slowyourpace”，A項符合語境與邏輯。故選A項?！?5題詳解】依據(jù)本段首句“Userelaxationtechniqueswhilerunning.”（跑步時運用放松的技巧）中的關鍵詞“relaxationtechniques”與D項“Theyalsoreducetheoverallstressinyourbody.”（他們也削減了你身上的全部的壓力）中的人稱代詞“they”所指一樣，通過深呼吸等技術來使你精力更集中從而使你在跑步時達到一個更放松的狀態(tài)。故選D項?！军c睛】

第三部分：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分〉閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。OnawarmsummereveninginwesternNewYorkwhenIwasseven,mydadandIwereeatingwatermelononourpatio(露臺).Mybrotheralwaysswallowedthewatermelonseeds,butIsavedmine___16___apileontheedgeoftheplate.“Doyouthink___17___Iplanttheseinthegroundawatermelonwillgrow?”Iaskedmydad.“Sure!”hereplied.ThenextdaywasSaturday.MydadpoppedhisheadthroughthesidedoorofthegarageasIwas___18___sixsmallholesinthesoil.“Areyougoingtogrowthatwatermelon?”heasked.“SureI’m!”Ireplied.Itwasonly8:30am,___19___thewatermelonhadtheentiredaytocomeup.Anhourlater,Iranto___20___Iplantedtheseedstoseeifthewatermelonhadgrown.Believeitornot,therewasnot___21___asprout(幼芽).AnhourlaterIcheckedagain.Stillnothing.WhileIwaseatinglunch,mydadwas___22___outsidethehouseandcalledtome,“Mary!Comehere!”Iranoutsideveryfast.“Whatisit?”Iasked.“Ijustwantedtoletyouknowthatthewatermelonhasn’tgrown___23___.”Hedidthisoverandover,___24___Ifinallystartedtoignorehimwhenhecalledme.Afterafewdays,Iputthewatermelonplantoutofmy___25___andcontinuedwiththeotherimportant___26___ofbeingseven,___27___suddenlymymothercalledmefrommybedroom.“Mary!Comeoutside!”Iwentoutand___28___hercallstothesideofthehouse.___29___there,stoodaperfectgreenwatermelonthathadobviouslygrowndirectlyfromtheground.Mydadstoodnexttoher,pretendingtobeamazedatmy___30___thumb.“It’sunbelievable!We’llhaveaparty!”Laterthatevening,severaloftheneighborscameovertoour“patio”.Wecut___31___thewatermelon,andDadmadeit___32___thatIwasasuperstarforgrowingthis___33___fruit.Iwastoo___34___andtoona?ve(天真)tonoticethatthe___35___tagwasstillonit.16.A.in B.on C.by D.under17.A.when B.whether C.if D.unless18.A.covering B.drilling C.filling D.digging19.A.before B.but C.so D.while20.A.where B.place C.which D.there21.A.merely B.even C.ever D.still22.A.standing B.planting C.staring D.shouting23.A.finally B.already C.fully D.yet24.A.therefore B.until C.before D.after25.A.mind B.soul C.sight D.attention26.A.sadness B.games C.issues D.pleasures27.A.when B.before C.while D.but28.A.responded B.followed C.replied D.accompanied29.A.Simply B.Definitely C.Exactly D.Right30.A.green B.purple C.white D.brown31.A.broad B.down C.open D.out32.A.known B.obvious C.certain D.factual33.A.precious B.amazing C.lovely D.delicious34.A.nervous B.confused C.puzzled D.excited35.A.paper B.price C.address D.brand【答案】16.A17.C18.D19.C20.A21.B22.A23.D24.B25.A26.C27.A28.B29.D30.A31.C32.A33.B34.D35.B【解析】這是一篇記敘文。本文作者講解并描述了自己小時候一次種西瓜的經(jīng)驗。從父母對她的善意欺瞞中，我們可以感受到作者兒時的爛漫童真，家庭的和諧溫馨，以及父母對子女的關愛和激勵?！?6題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：我哥哥總是把西瓜籽吞下去，但我總是把我的西瓜籽堆成一堆放到盤子邊上。A.in在里面；B.on在上面；C.by在旁邊；D.under在下面。依據(jù)后文“apileontheedgeoftheplate”可知此處為短語inapile表示“成一堆”。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：你認為假如我把這些種在地里，西瓜會長出來嗎？A.when當……時候；B.whether是否；C.if假如；D.unless除非。依據(jù)下文“Iplanttheseinthegroundawatermelonwillgrow?”可知此處表示“假如把這些籽種在地里”，應用if。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當我在土里挖了六個小坑時，爸爸從車庫的側門探出頭來。A.covering覆蓋；B.drilling鉆孔；C.filling裝滿；D.digging挖掘。從后面的“Areyougoingtogrowthatwatermelon?”可知，西瓜子還未種下，須要先挖坑。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在才八點半，所以西瓜有一成天的時間可以長出來。A.before在……之前；B.but但是；C.so所以；D.while在……期間。在作者看來一成天足夠西瓜從地里長出來了，而現(xiàn)在才早上8點，因此這里須要一個表示因果關系的連詞，故用so。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：一個小時后，我跑到我播種的地方，看看西瓜是否長出來了。此處為賓語從句，從句中缺少地點狀語，故應用where引導。故選A。【21題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：信不信由你，甚至連萌芽都沒有。A.merely僅僅；B.even甚至；C.ever曾經(jīng)；D.still仍舊。可是一個小時能產(chǎn)生什么奇跡呢，作者甚至連一棵西瓜芽都未見著。even表示進一層的意思，起加強語氣的作用。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當我正在吃午飯的時候，爸爸站在房子外面叫我：“瑪麗！快過來！”A.standing站立；B.planting種植；C.staring注視；D.shouting叫喊。依據(jù)后文“outsidethehouse”可知父親當時站在屋外叫作者。故選A。【23題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我只是想讓你知道西瓜還沒長出來。A.finally最終；B.already已經(jīng)；C.fully完全地；D.yet還未。結合上文“thewatermelonhasn’tgrown”可知此處為現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句，yet常用在完成時的否定式里，起程度上的修飾作用，表示“還未”。故選D。【24題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：他一遍又一遍地這樣做，直到最終當他叫我時，我起先不理他。A.therefore因此；B.until直到；C.before在……之前；D.after在……之后。文中父親不斷地叫作者，然后告知她西瓜還未長出，直至后來父親再叫她時，作者最終起先不再理睬他。故選B。【25題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：幾天后，當我媽媽突然從臥房叫我過來時，我早就把西瓜這棵植物忘了，接著想著七歲時其他重要的事情。A.mind思維；B.soul靈魂；C.sight視力；D.attention留意力。結合后文“continuedwiththeotherimportant”可知幾天后作者把這件事情已經(jīng)忘掉了，短語put…outofone’smind表示“忘掉”的意思。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：幾天后，當我媽媽突然從臥房叫我過來時，我早就把西瓜這棵植物忘了，接著想著七歲時其他重要的事情。A.sadness哀痛；B.games嬉戲；C.issues事情，問題；D.pleasures樂事。作為一個7歲的小女孩，每天可做可玩的事情太多，由于空前的修飾語為important，應用issues。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：幾天后，當我媽媽突然從臥房叫我過來時，我早就把西瓜這棵植物忘了，接著想著七歲時其他重要的事情。A.when當……時候；B.before在……之前；C.while在……期間，然而；D.but但是。跟語句意可知此處引導時間狀語從句，表示“當……時候”應用when。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我走出去，跟著她的呼喊來到房子的一邊。A.responded回答；B.followed跟隨；C.replied回答；D.accompanied陪伴。依據(jù)后文“hercallstothesideofthehouse”可知作者跟著母親的呼喊來到屋旁。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：就在那兒，立著一個完備的綠色西瓜，明顯是干脆從地里長出來的。A.Simply僅僅；B.Definitely清晰地；C.Exactly恰好地；D.Right正確地。結合后文there可知此處為短語rightthere意為“就在那兒”。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：爸爸站在她旁邊，假裝對我的園藝才能感到驚異。A.green綠色的；B.purple紫色的；C.white白色的；D.brown棕色的。greenthumb的意思是“有特別的園藝才能”，故選A?！?1題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我們切開西瓜，爸爸讓大家知道我是種這種奇妙水果的超級明星。A.broad寬地；B.down向下；C.open打開；D.out離開。依據(jù)后文“thewatermelon”可知是指把西瓜切開，cutsth.open“切開”。故選C?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們切開西瓜，爸爸讓大家知道我是種這種奇妙水果的超級明星。A.known熟知的；B.obvious明顯的；C.certain必定的；D.factual事實的。結合后文“thatIwasasuperstarforgrowingthis”可知作者的父親讓大家知道西瓜是作者種的。make…known表示“透露，公之于眾”。故選A。【33題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們切開西瓜，爸爸讓大家知道我是種這種奇妙水果的超級明星。A.precious珍貴的；B.amazing驚人的；C.lovely可愛的；D.delicious美味的。依據(jù)上文“It’sunbelievable!”可知作者一家都覺得這個西瓜是令人驚異的。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我太興奮了，太天真了，沒有留意到價格標簽還在上面。A.nervous驚慌的；B.confused混亂的；C.puzzled困惑的；D.excited激烈的?？吹阶约和蝗灰驗檫@個奇妙的西瓜而成為四鄰皆知的超級明星，7歲的作者自然是興奮不已。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我太興奮了，太天真了，沒有留意到價格標簽還在上面。A.paper論文；B.price價格；C.address地址；D.brand品牌。依據(jù)后文“tagwasstillonit”可知pricetag的意思是“價格標簽”。說明西瓜并不是長出來的，而是父母買來哄作者快樂的。故選B。第Ⅱ卷第四部分單詞拼法（共10小題，滿分10分）依據(jù)所給中文或首字母寫出正確形式的單詞36.Peopletraditionallyspendoutdoorsa__________thefullmoonontheMid-AutumnNight.（依據(jù)首字母填空）【答案】admiring【解析】【詳解】考查動詞。句意：傳統(tǒng)上，人們會在中秋節(jié)晚上到戶外賞月。spend+時間/金錢（in）doingsth.“花費時間/金錢做某事”，其中in可以省略。依據(jù)語境可知這里是指賞月，且admirethefullmoon“賞月”的意思。故填admiring。37.Themeetingiss__________for7a.mtomorrow.Don’tbelate!（依據(jù)首字母單詞拼法）【答案】scheduled【解析】【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：會議定于明天上午7點實行。別遲到了！依據(jù)后面的“7a.mtomorrow”以及“Don’tbelate!（別遲到了）”可知，此句是指會議“定于”明天上午7點實行?！癰escheduledfor..."為固定搭配，意為“定在……進行”。依據(jù)首字母提示和句意可知，故填scheduled。38.Everyone'sfingerprintsareu________.（依據(jù)首字母填空）【答案】unique;【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：每個人的指紋都是獨一無二的。分析句子結構，are為系動詞，設空處需填形容詞作表語。unique意為“獨一無二的”。故填unique。39.Thea__________lookonhisfacesuggestedthathewasangry.（依據(jù)首字母填空）【答案】annoyed【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他臉上憤怒的表情表明他生氣了。依據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意“憤怒的”，可知應填形容詞annoyed，修飾人臉上的表情，表示人的心理或心情改變應用-ed結尾形容詞。故填annoyed。40.Dietandexerciseare______(明顯)important.(依據(jù)漢語提示填空)【答案】obviously【解析】【詳解】考查副詞。句意：飲食和運動明顯很重要。修飾形容詞important，前用副詞形式。依據(jù)漢語提示及句意，故填obviously。41.Hewonaprizeforgood__________(行為)atschool.（依據(jù)漢語意思填空）【答案】behavior/behaviour【解析】【詳解】考查名詞。句意：他因在學校表現(xiàn)良好而獲獎。該空作介詞for的賓語，用名詞，依據(jù)漢語提示“行為”可知，這里須要填名詞behavior/behaviour，且這是不行數(shù)名詞。故填behavior/behaviour。42.Many__________(畢業(yè)生)arebusytraveling,expectingtofindasatisfactoryjob.（依據(jù)漢語意思填空）【答案】graduates【解析】【詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：很多畢業(yè)生正忙于奔波，期望找到一份令人滿足的工作。依據(jù)漢語意思“畢業(yè)生”，可知應填名詞graduate，作主語，graduate為可數(shù)名詞，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，依據(jù)后文are可知應用復數(shù)形式。故填graduates。43.Ihopeyou'llfindheisjustasgoodasI'mnow__________(舉薦)himtobe.（依據(jù)漢語意思填空）【答案】recommending【解析】【詳解】考查動詞。句意：我希望你會發(fā)覺他和我所舉薦的一樣好。依據(jù)所給的漢語意思“舉薦”可知是recommend。依據(jù)空格前的“I'mnow”可知要用現(xiàn)在進行時；此處須要填現(xiàn)在分詞，故填recommending。44.Hotel_____________（住宿）isincludedinthepriceofyourholiday.（依據(jù)漢語意思填空）【答案】accommodation;【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查名詞。句意：酒店住宿包括在您假期的價格中。accommodation“住宿”，結合句意，故填accommodation。【點睛】45.Hiswholemindwas__________(集中)ononethingonly—howtoturntableontheenemy.（依據(jù)漢語意思單詞拼法）【答案】concentrated【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：他的全部心思只集中在一件事上——怎樣扭轉局面應付敵人。依據(jù)漢語意思“集中”，可知短語為concentrateon，作句中作謂語，此處主語與謂語動詞構成被動關系，結合上文was，可知為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故填concentrated。第五部分翻譯填空（共20空；每空0.5分，滿分10分）46.TherewasatimewhenI____________________________computergamesdayandnight.有一段時間我日夜沉迷于玩電腦嬉戲。【答案】(1).was(2).addicted(3).to(4).playing【解析】【詳解】考查固定短語、時態(tài)和非謂語動詞。依據(jù)漢語意思“沉迷于做某事”，可知短語為beaddictedtodoingsth.，后跟動名詞作賓語；表示“玩電腦嬉戲”短語為playcomputergames；且依據(jù)上文was可知為一般過去時，主語為I，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故填①was；②addicted；③to；④playing。47.Don'tbothermeagain!I'dlike_______________________________.別再打擾我了!我想一個人呆一會。【答案】(1).to(2).be(3).left(4).alone【解析】【詳解】考查固定短語和非謂語。leavesbalone不干涉某人，依據(jù)短語wouldliketodo可知此處應用不定式，邏輯主語I和leave...alone之間是被動關系，故用不定式的被動語態(tài)tobedone，故填tobeleftalone。48.Youwon’t__________________________ifyoudon’t_______________.不參與選拔你就成不了這個隊的一員?！敬鸢浮?1).make(2).the(3).team(4).try(5).out【解析】【詳解】考查條件狀語從句和固定短語。依據(jù)句意和句子結構可知，句子為if引導的條件狀語從句，主句一般將來時，從句一般現(xiàn)在時。依據(jù)句意“成不了這個隊的一員”可知，主句部分涉及固定短語“maketheteam”，意為“加入這個隊”，won’t后接動詞原形。依據(jù)句意“選拔”可知，從句部分涉及固定短語“tryout”，意為“參與選拔”，don’t后接動詞原形。故填maketheteam;tryout。49.____________________________yourself___________comesinthefuture.無論將來發(fā)生什么，都要對自己有信念?！敬鸢浮?1).Be(2).confident(3).of(4).whatever【解析】【詳解】考查固定短語和狀語從句。結合漢語意思“對……有自信”可知短語為beconfidentof，主句為確定祈使句，句首動詞用原形，單詞首字母要大寫；第四空中引導讓步狀語從句，表示“無論什么”應用whatever引導。故填①Be；②confident；③of；④whatever。50.Itwas________________shearrivedinclass________sherealizedshehadforgottenherdictionary.等到了教室她才意識到忘帶字典了?！敬鸢浮?1).not(2).until(3).that【解析】【詳解】考查強調(diào)句。依據(jù)漢語意思及設空位置可知，此處是考查固定句型