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PAGEPAGE23模塊素養(yǎng)檢測(Units1~5)(120分鐘150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Text1W:Lookatthesehats.Aren’ttheylovely?M:①Yes,theyarelovely,butthepriceisnotlovely.1.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthesehats?A.Theyareattractivebutexpensive.B.Theyarelovelyandcheap.C.Theyaren’tattractivebutcheap.答案:AText2W:Don’tbenervous.②Theywillsimplymeasureyourheightandweightandthentakeyourbloodpressure.M:Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.IthinkI’mreadyforit.2.Whatwillthemanhave?A.Abloodtest.B.Aphysicalexamination.C.Ajobinterview.答案:BText3W:③Iheardyougotfullmarksinthemathexam.Congratulations!M:Thanks!③I’msureyoualsodidagoodjob.3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.答案:BText4M:I’mafraidwe’llhavetocancelthetrip,Grace.W:Yeah,thisismuchmoreimportant.④You’llhavetogotothefuneral.Hewasyouruncle.4.Whycan’tthespeakersgoonthetrip?A.Theman’suncledied.B.Themangotsick.C.Thewomanhastoattendameeting.答案:AText5M:IwishIhadlearnedEnglishwellwhenIwasinhighschool.W:⑤Youalwayssaidyoudidn’tthinkEnglishwasofgreatimportance.M:⑤IrealizeIwaswrongandit’stoolate.W:It’snevertoolatetolearn.5.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.HehasrealizedthesignificanceofEnglish.B.HeusedtolearnEnglishwell.C.ItistoolateforhimtolearnEnglishnow.答案:A其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。Text6M:Hi,isthatMary?W:Yes,it’sme.Peter?M:Yes.Hey,Isay,canyouhaveacupofcoffeewithme?W:Ican’tnow.Ihaveanexamtomorrow.⑥Ihavetostudyforit.M:You’retakingalotofcoursesthisyear.W:IwishIhadn’tpickedsomanynow.⑦Areyoustillwiththefootballteam?M:Yes,⑦wewillplayagamethisFriday.W:MayIgotoseeyouplay?M:Yes,ofcourse.W:IhopetheweatherwillbesunnyonFriday.M:Ihopeso,too.6.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Watchingafootballgame.B.Studying.C.Takinganexam.答案:B7.WhatwillthemandothisFriday?A.Playafootballgame.B.Haveacupofcoffeewiththewoman.C.Takeanexam.答案:A聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。Text7W:Hi,Mark.Howwasyoursummervacation?M:⑧Iworkedatarestaurantthewholevacation.ItwasanexcitingexperienceandIalsomadeenoughmoneyforthenextterm.Whatdidyoudoinyoursummervacation?W:IattendedsomeclassesbecauseIfellbehindtheotherslastterm.Iwantedtocatchupwiththem.M:Youaregreat.SohaveyouseenDavid?W:Hedroppedoutofschoolcompletely.M:Really?Why?Ihaven’tseenhimforseveralmonths.W:Heworkedatagoodcompanyasanassistantandsincehedidwell,theyaskedhimifhewantedtoworkfulltime.M:Wow.He’ssolucky.Hedoesn’thaveadegreeandhealreadyhasajob.W:⑨Itsoundsgoodnow,butIwouldn’thavedonethat.Iwantadegree.8.Whatdidthemandointhesummervacation?A.Heworkedatarestaurant.B.Heattendedsomeclasses.C.Hetraveledaroundtheworld.答案:A9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanworksatagoodcompanynow.B.Thewomanwouldrathergetadegreethanwork.C.Thewomandoesn’twanttogotoschool.答案:B聽第8段材料,回答第10~12題。Text8W:George,whyareyouavegetarian?Yourwholefamilyeatsmeat,exceptyou.Ican’timaginehowyouchosetolivethisway.M:Oh,ithappenedalongtimeagowhenIwasabouttenyearsold.WehadsomefriendswholivedonasmallfarmTheyhadchickens,goats,sheep,andafewcows.Onetime,wewereinvitedoverfordinner.Wecameearlysowecouldplaybeforeweate.IwasrunningaroundtheyardwithmyfriendswhenIsawthefatherpreparingthemealHehadjustcaughtachickenandwascuttingoffitshead.IfeltverysickwhenIsawhimdoit.Afterthat,IwouldthinkaboutthepoorchickeneverytimeIatemeat.⑩Iatelessandlessmeat,untilIstoppedforgoodwhenIwastwelveyearsold.W:Isee.Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?M:Well,sinceitdidn’thappenallatonce,theyprobablylearnedtoacceptthatIwouldbeavegetarian.Itwasn’teasyforthem—especiallyforMom,whohadtocookdifferentlyforme.10.Whendidthemanbecomeavegetarian?A.Atage10. B.Atage12. C.Atage20.答案:B11.Whatanimalsdidtheman’sfriendshave?A.Horses. B.Pigs. C.Sheep.答案:C12.Whatmadethemandecidetoeatdifferently?A.Hereadaboutbeingavegetarian.B.Hesawachickenbeingkilled.C.Hedidn’tlikehismother’scooking.答案:B聽第9段材料,回答第13~16題。Text9M:IhavewithmethiseveningLouiseGraham,agroupleaderatRavensfieldOutdoorAdventureCenterforchildren.Louise,howlonghaveyoubeenthere?WWell,beforeIfirstwentthere,twoyearsago,IthoughtI’dprobablyonlystayforayear,butaftersixmonthsorsoIreallystartedtoenjoythejob.SoI’vebeenthereeversinceTobehonest,Iwaslackinginself-confidence,andwhenIfirstarrived,Iwasabitworriedaboutmakingmistakes.IwasfrightenedImightputthechildrenindangerbecauseofmyinexperience.M:What’sthebestthingaboutyourwork?W:OnethingIlikeisseeingthemhavesomuchfun,evenifsometimestheirbehaviorisn’tperfect.AndIcansuggestactivitiesthathaven’tbeentriedbeforeButtherearealwayssomechildrenwhohaven’tquitegotasmuchabilityasothers,andformethemostrewardingpartofthejobisgettingthemtosucceedinthingstheyhaven’tmanagedtodobefore.It’shardworkthough.Sometimesyouareondutyatnight.M:Mm.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthat?WWell,Ican’tsayIlookforwardtostartingworkat10:00p.m.,butthekidshavetobelookedafter24hourssosomeonehastodoitandallthestafftaketurns.13.HowlonghasLouisebeenworkingatthecenter?A.Aboutsixmonths.B.Aboutoneyear.C.Abouttwoyears.答案:C14.HowdidLouisefeelwhenshestartedworkingatthecenter?A.Excited. B.Nervous.C.Confident.答案:B15.WhatdoesLouiseenjoydoingmostaboutworkingwithchildren?A.Seeingthemhavealotoffun.B.Thinkingofnewthingsforthemtodo.C.Helpingthelessableonesachievemore.答案:C16.WhatdoesLouisesayaboutworkingatnight?A.It’sanecessarypartofthejob.B.It’ssomethingthatsheenjoys.C.It’sunfairforhertodoit.答案:A聽第10段材料,回答第17~20題。Text10TheCityofSanFranciscoisthe14thmostpopulouscityinAmericafoundedin1776withapopulationof744,500BayArea,thelargerpartofSanFranciscohasnearly7.3millionpeople,withadiversepopulation.Todaythecityisconsideredtobeoneofthemostpopularinternationaldestinationsfortourists,andtherearemanywell-knownlandmarkstovisit,liketheGoldenGateBridge,CableCars,AlcatrazIsland,ChinaTownandColtTower.ThecityhasbeautifulOceanBeachwhichrunsalongthePacificOceanshoreline,butit’snotsuitableforswimmingasthewatersoffthecoastarecoldandhavedeadlyripcurrents.ThecityhasamazingentertainingandperformingartcentersandmuseumsTherearegoodpublictransportsystemsliketheSanFranciscoMunicipalRailway,trolleybusesandcablecarsystem.BicyclingisconsideredtobeapopularmodeoftransportationinSanFranciscowith40,000residentscomingtoworkregularlybybicycle.17.WhenwasSanFranciscofounded?A.In1776. B.In1774. C.In1778.答案:A18.WhatisthepopulationofBayArea?A.About744,500.B.About7.3billion.C.About7.3million.答案:C19.Whichsportdoesn’tsuitSanFrancisco?A.Climbing. B.Swimming. C.Running.答案:B20.HowisthetransportationofSanFrancisco?A.Good. B.Bad. C.Justso-so.答案:A其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)AOnadarkwinterdayinRussiain1896,SergeiProkofievsatbyapianonexttohismother.Shewashelpinghimcompose(作曲)hisfirstpieceofmusic.Sergeiwasonlyfiveyearsold.Hehadoverheardhisparentsdiscussingaterriblefamine(饑荒)inIndia.ThepictureSergeihadofthosehungrypeopleinhismindcausedhimtowriteastory,intheformofmusicalnotes.Sergeicouldnotreadmusic,sohepickedoutatuneonthepianokeys,andhismotherrecordedthenotes.Sergeititledit“IndianGallop”.Sergei’smotherbegangivinghimpianolessonsfor20minutesaday,andhisabilitygrewquickly.Shehadagreatloveformusic,too,andSergeioftenlayawakeinbedatnightandlistenedtoherplaythepiano.Sergei’sparentsfoundafamousmusicteacherforhim.TheteachershoutedatSergeiwhenhedidn’tpracticereadingandplayingmusic.Sergeilaterwrote,“Iwantedtocomposegreatmusicalplays,andinsteadIwasgivenallsortsofboringtasks.”Yethepersistedwithhisstudiesandgrewuptobeagreatcomposer.In1936achildren’stheateraskedSergeitowritemusicthatwouldteachchildrenaboutdifferentinstruments.Hewashappyandwrotethepieceinaweek,callingitPeterandtheWolf.Sergei’sPeterandtheWolfwasenjoyedbychildrenaswellasadults.ThefirsttimeSergeiplayedthepieceonthepiano,thechildrenlisteningtoitloveditsomuchthattheymadehimplaytheendingthreeextratimes.Hewasexcited.TodaySergeiProkofievisrememberednotonlyforhiscontributions(貢獻)toclassicalmusic,butalsoforhissenseoffun.【文章大意】本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了蘇聯(lián)聞名作曲家謝爾蓋·普羅科菲耶夫。21.Whenhewasfive,Sergei______.

A.couldreadmusicB.experiencedafamineC.createdhisfirstcompositionD.wroteastoryabouthisparents【解析】選C。細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“Shewashelpinghimcomposehisfirstpieceofmusic.Sergeiwasonlyfiveyearsold.”以及其次段介紹Sergei完成他的作曲并將其命名為“IndianGallop”可知,Sergei在五歲時就創(chuàng)作出他人生的第一支樂曲。22.ThepieceofmusicPeterandtheWolf______.

A.wasagreatsuccessB.wasoneofSergei’searlyworksC.waswrittentoteachchildrenaboutthepianoD.wasplayedthreeextratimeswhenfirstplayed【解析】選A。推理推斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的“Sergei’sPeterandtheWolfwasenjoyedbychildrenaswellasadults.”和“thechildrenlisteningtoitloveditsomuchthattheymadehimplaytheendingthreeextratimes”可推想,《彼得和狼》這支樂曲大獲勝利。23.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Thegreatest20th-centurycomposer.B.Sergei’scontributionstomusic.C.MusicalplaysinRussia.D.Sergei’smusicalstories.【解析】選D。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要講解并描述了與Sergei的音樂有關(guān)的故事。BIggyAzaleadoesn’tlooklikearapper(說唱歌手).OnMay17,sheattendedthe2015BillboardMusicAwardsinLasVegas,US,withpinkhairandabluecoat.Shelookedlikeamodel,butwonbigasarapper.The25-year-oldAustralianbeatbignameslikeNickiMinajandDraketowintheawardforTopRapArtist.It’sagreatachievementinmanypeople’seyes,butAzaleaknewwhatshewantedfromthebeginning.At15shedroppedoutofhighschoolbecauseshewasonlyinterestedinartclass.Sheworkedasahousecleanertosavemoneyforherdreamthefollowingyear.Beforeher16thbirthday,Azalealeftherhome,atinytowninAustralia,fortheUS,makinguphermindtobecomearapper.MovingfromMiamitoHoustontoAtlanta,shestartedrappingintheSouthern-styleaccentofhersurroundingsandhersingleIgnorantArtcameoutin2011.Fromthenon,shehasneverlookedback.However,herstylehascausedlotsofdiscussions.Shemightbeoneofthemostpolarizing(兩極化的)artists.SherapswithasouthernAmericanaccent,eventhoughshespeakswithanAustralianone.Manypeoplecommentthatsheoverusesblackcultureinhermusic.Hersupportersareagainstit.AmericanfemalerapperMCLytedefendedAzaleainaninterview,sayingsheshouldnotbejudgedbecauseofwhereshe’sfrom.“Hiphopisuniversal,nocolorlines.”MCLytesaid.Azaleaherselfisproudofhermusic.“IreallywanttobefocusedonwhatI’mdoing,”shesaidinaninterview.“That’sreallydangerouswhenyou’retryingtofigureoutwaystoentertainpeopleandmakethemhappy.Idon’twanttobeapartofthat.”【文章大意】本文主要介紹了說唱歌手伊基·阿塞莉婭的成才之路,以及她對自己音樂風格的堅守。24.AfterleavingforAmerica,Azalea______.

A.wenttoanartschoolforherdreamB.workedasacleanerinthefirstyearC.neverreturnedtoherhometowninAustraliaD.developedherSouthern-styleaccentrapping【解析】選D。細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段MovingfromMiamitoHoustontoAtlanta,shestartedrappingintheSouthern-styleaccentofhersurroundings可知D為正確選項。25.Azalea’smusicstyleisquestionedbecause______.

A.shesingswithAustralianaccentB.shelookslikeamodelherselfC.peoplethinkhermusicisoftoomuchblackstyleD.peopledon’tacceptsingersfromsouthernAmerica【解析】選C。細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段最終一句Manypeoplecommentthatsheoverusesblackcultureinhermusic.可知C為正確選項。26.Bysaying“Idon’twanttobeapartofthat.”Azaleameansthat______.

A.she’sunwillingtobecomepopularB.hermusicisnotforentertainmentC.sherefusestolearnfromotherrappersD.hermusicisnotaffectedbyothers’taste【解析】選D。句意揣測題。依據(jù)最終一段That’sreallydangerous...toentertainpeopleandmakethemhappy.可知她不想讓她的音樂受別人喜好的影響。27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeIggyAzalea?A.Kindandeasy-going.B.Determinedandconfident.C.Honestandserious.D.Talentedandfriendly.【解析】選B。推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知阿塞莉婭一心想成為一名說唱歌手并為此而努力,面對別人的質(zhì)疑她依舊堅持自己的風格。故選B。CWaltDisneyCo.isbuyingLucasfilmina$4billiondealthatbringsthebest-selling“StarWars”seriesundertheDisneyumbrella,withplanstoreleaseEpisode7ofthelong-runningsaga(傳聞)in2015.DisneyhaslonghadacloserelationshipwithcloselyheldLucasfilmandfounderGeorgeLucas,includingfeaturedattractionsatDisneythemeparkssuchasStarToursatDisney’sHollywoodStudiosinFlorida.ThefirstStarWarsfilmwasreleasedin1977.WhenthelaterStarWarsfilmswerereleasedinthe1990sand2000s.Althoughtheydidwellattheboxoffice,theyweregenerallynotwell-receivedbyfans.“Forthepast35years,oneofmygreatestpleasureshasbeentoseeStarWarspassedfromonegenerationtothenext.It’snowtimeformetopassStarWarsontoanewgenerationoffilm-makers.StarWarswillliveonandflourishwithDisney,”saidLucas,68,inastatement.Lucaswillactasacreativeconsultantonthenew“StarWars”film,withmorefeaturefilmsexpectedbeyondEpisode7.“BecauseLucasisprivate,Iwouldassumemostinvestorswouldbesurprised(bythedeal).MypointofviewisthatDisneyalreadyhasagreatportfolio(作品集)andthisaddsonemore,”saidMorningstaranalystMichaelCorty.KathleenKennedy,thecurrentco-chairmanofLucasfilm,willbecomethedivision’spresidentandreporttoWaltDisneyStudiosChairmanAlanHorn.Shewillserveasexecutiveproducerforthenewmovies.Directorsforthenewmovieshavenotyetbeenannounced.【語篇概述】迪士尼公司即將收購盧卡斯影業(yè)公司,全部權(quán)中也包括了盧卡斯影業(yè)的拳頭產(chǎn)品《星球大戰(zhàn)》系列電影。28.Lucasfilmwasfoundedby______.

A.WaltDisney B.GeorgeLucasC.MichaelCorty D.KathleenKennedy【解析】選B。細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段第一句可知,盧卡斯影業(yè)公司是由喬治·盧卡斯創(chuàng)立的,故正確答案為B。29.ThefirstStarWarsfilmmadebyLucasfilmwasputon______.

A.inthe1970s B.inthe1980sC.inthe1990s D.inthe2000s【解析】選A。細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第一句可知,第一部《星球大戰(zhàn)》是于1977年上映的,故正確答案為A。30.What’sLucas’attitudetowardsthetransaction?A.Upset. B.Opposed.C.Optimistic. D.Indifferent.【解析】選C。推理推斷題。在第四段中盧卡斯說“在過去的35年中,我最大的喜悅之一就是看到《星球大戰(zhàn)》系列電影被一代又一代人傳承?,F(xiàn)在,是時候把這套電影傳遞給新一代電影制作人了。加入迪士尼的大家庭后,《星球大戰(zhàn)》將接著存在并旺盛發(fā)展”,據(jù)此我們可以推斷盧卡斯對于這次收購是樂觀的、支持的,故正確答案為C。31.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.GeorgeLucaswillleaveLucasfilmafterthedealB.allStarWarsfilmswerewell-receivedallovertheworldC.MichaelCortyissupportiveofDisney’sbuyingLucasfilmD.Disneywillmakeanew“StarWars”filmthefollowingyear【解析】選C。推理推斷題。依據(jù)短文倒數(shù)其次段可知,MichaelCorty特別看好迪士尼公司的實力,即他是贊成這次收購的,正確答案為C。DBornin1965,ShaniaTwainwasthesecondoffivechildreninherfamily.Attheageoftwo,shemovedwithhermotherandtwosisterstoTimmins,atownnorthofToronto.WhenShaniawaseightyearsold,hermothertookhertomanydifferentbars,clubsandconcertstoperform(表演).Inhighschool,Shaniajoinedalocalband(樂隊),withwhichsheoftenperformed.Afterthat,ShaniamovedtoToronto,whereshecontinuedsinging.WhenShaniawas21yearsold,herparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Shehadtotakeovertheroleofparenttoheryoungersiblings(兄弟姐妹).TakingcareoftwoteenagebrothersandasisterwasaGordianknot.Suddenly,shehadtopaythebills,keepfoodonthetable,andmakealiving.Anyway,Shaniamanagedtopaythebillsbysinginghereandthere.

In1991,ShaniawenttoNashville,thehomeofthecountrymusicindustry.In1993,sherecordedShaniaTwain,herfirstCD.In1995,hernextCD,TheWomaninMe,whichhadeighthitsongs,soldmorethantenmillioncopies.HerthirdCD,ComeonOver,wasalsopopularandshehadanotherhitsong.ShaniaandRobertLange,afamousproducer,gotmarriedin1993.Afterfinishingher2000worldtour,shedecidedtotakeabreakfromperforming.InAugust2001,theyhadalovelyson,whomtheynamedEja.AfterSeptember11th,Shaniadecidedtospendmoretimeonherfamilyandstayedathomeuntilthefallof2002.Herreappearanceinthemusicworldputherfaceonmagazinecoversandcountrymusicpublications.Shealsobegantopromote(宣揚)hernewCD,Up,onTVshows.【文章大意】本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了聞名歌手ShaniaTwain的成長之路。32.Accordingtothetext,Shania______.

A.wenttoTimminsin1965B.wasbornintoamusicalfamilyC.recordedherfirstCDinhighschoolD.begansinginginpublicatanearlyage【解析】選D。細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“WhenShaniawaseightyearsold,hermother...toperform.”可知,Shania很小的時候就起先在公開場合演唱了,故選D項。33.Theunderlinedpart“aGordianknot”inParagraph2probablymeans“______”.

A.abigbusiness B.adifficulttaskC.asocialactivity D.asimpleproblem【解析】選B。詞義揣測題。由其次段內(nèi)容可知,父母離世后,Shania不得不照看弟弟妹妹,支撐起這個家,這是一項艱難的任務(wù),故選B項。34.What’stherightorderoftheeventsinShaniaTwain’slife?a.ShemovedtoNashville.b.ShemarriedRobertLange.c.Shelostherparentsforever.d.ShepromotedUponTVshows.e.SherecordedTheWomaninMe.A.c,a,b,e,d B.a,c,e,b,dC.c,b,a,d,e D.a,b,e,d,c【解析】選A。細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Bornin1965”和其次段中的“WhenShaniawas21yearsold,herparentswerekilled”可知,她失去父母是在1986年;由第三段中的“In1991,ShaniawenttoNashville”和“In1995,hernextCD,TheWomaninMe”及最終一段中的“ShaniaandRobertLange...gotmarriedin1993”和“untilthefallof2002...Up,onTVshows”可知,應(yīng)選A項。35.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthetext?A.WhyShaniaTwainchosetobeasinger.B.Howdifficultitistobecomeasinger.C.Agirl’sroadtosuccessasasinger.D.ShaniaTwain’sopiniononmusic.【解析】選C。主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了聞名歌手ShaniaTwain的成長之路,故選C項。其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Peoplewhoareoverweightareoftenseentohaveastrongdesireforfoodatanytimeoftheday.Theykeeponeatingtilltheyreachtheirsatisfactionlevel.Thisoftenpushesthemtowardsovereating.36Thus,ifyouareoneofsuchpeople,youneedtotakestepstosatisfyyourhungerwithoutovereating.

37Thiswillgiveyouaclearpictureaboutthequantityoffoodyoushouldeatatonce.Donotovereatbecauseyouwillhaveleftovers.Youcanalwaysenjoyeatingtheleftoversatsomeothertimeandsavetimeandeffortrequiredforcooking.

Donotrushwhileeatingfood.Takeyourtimeandeatslowlyasthistechniquedevelopsthefeelingoffullnessbeforeyourstomachisactuallyfull.38Thisdrawsyourmind’sattentiontowardsyourstomach,whichwillletyouknowwhetheryourstomachisfullornot.

Donotwatchtelevisionwhileeatingbecauseitcausesdistractions(分心).39Createapleasantdiningenvironmentsothatthesatisfactionofhavingagreatdiningexperienceleavesyourhungersatisfiedwithouteatingtoomuch.

40Waitingfortoolongbeforeeatingwillmakeyoueatmore.Drinkalotofwaterasithelpsinreducingfooddesirewithoutaddingcaloriestothebody.

A.Eatwhenyoubeginfeelinghungry.B.Overeatingisamajorcausebehindpoorhealth.C.Startwiththedishthatseemsmoreinterestingtoyou.D.Frequentovereatingwillresultinunwantedweightgain.E.Instead,sitatadiningtabletoconcentrateonwhatyou’reeating.F.Decidehowmuchyouwanttoeatbeforeactuallyeatingyourfood.G.Toknowifyouarefullduringameal,takedeepbreathsinbetween.【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了避開吃多的方法。36.【解析】選D。上文中的overweight,overeating與D項中的Frequentovereating,unwantedweightgain呼應(yīng)。37.【解析】選F。本空為段首主題句,依據(jù)后面的陳述“Thiswillgiveyouaclearpictureaboutthequantityoffoodyoushouldeatatonce.這會讓你清晰地知道自己的飯量”,可知選F“在吃之前確定你想吃多少”。38.【解析】選G。依據(jù)“Thisdrawsyourmind’sattentiontowardsyourstomach,whichwillletyouknowwhetheryourstomachisfullornot.”中的this,可知此空中應(yīng)陳述讓自己關(guān)注胃的方法,所以選G“深呼吸,感覺一下自己是不是飽了”。39.【解析】選E。本段建議吃飯時不做讓自己分心、不能好好吃飯的事情,而是(instead)要坐下來用心吃飯。40.【解析】選A。餓很久再去吃飯必定會導(dǎo)致吃多,所以作者建議“Eatwhenyoubeginfeelinghungry.起先覺得有點餓的時候就吃點”。第三部分英語學(xué)問運用(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Lonelinessisagrowingproblemintheworldtoday.Peopleareaskingthequestion“HowcanIdealwithloneliness?”Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplearelonely.A(n)41ofsituationisonereason.Forexample,thedeathofahusbandorwifecausesextremeloneliness—evenforpeoplewholivewiththeirchildren.

Movingtoanewplacetolivecan42causeloneliness.Manypeoplehavetomovefora(n)43.Theygotouniversitiesinothercountries.Theyareseparatedfromtheirfamiliesandtheirculture.Andthisisabig44ofloneliness.

Butmaybetheworstreasontofeellonelyisrejection(拒絕).Forexample,friendscanbecome45.Theymayargue(爭辯)oversomething.Later,onefriendmaysaysorry.Buttheotherfriendmayrefusetheofferofpeace.Thiskindofrejection46.

So,howcanwe47thesebadsituations?First,experts48thatpeopleshouldusetheirtimewisely.During49periodspeopleshoulddowhatevertheycandotofightloneliness.Partoffightinglonelinessistotrynewthings.Somepeoplejoinlocalinterestgroups.Otherpeoplelearnnewskills.Thiswaytheygetoutofthehouse50theycanbearoundotherpeople.

Whenpeoplearealone,theymaystartto51toomuch.Expertssuggestthatpeopleshouldn’tthinkabouttheirlonelinessallthetime.Theywillbecome52iftheyonlythinkabouttheirproblems.Thoughtslike“poorme”makepeopleunhappy.

Finally,lonelypeoplecandosomethingtohelpotherneedypeople.Showing53tootherpeoplecanbepowerful.Then,they54thinkingabouttheirownproblems.Loveisthecure(療法)forloneliness.Insteadofwaitingtobeloved,weneedto55love.Thenwewillreceivealotofloveback.

41.A.control B.changeC.improvement D.fear【解析】選B。依據(jù)下一句舉的例子“Forexample,thedeathofahusbandorwife”可知,境況的“改變(change)”是導(dǎo)致人們感到孤獨的緣由之一。42.A.nowB.soonC.onceD.also【解析】選D。第三段介紹了孤獨的另一個緣由,因此這里是說搬到一個新地方同樣“也(also)”會使人感到孤獨。43.A.education B.job C.interview D.trip【解析】選A。依據(jù)下一句“Theygotouniversitiesinothercountries.”可知,許多人出國去接受“教化(education)”。44.A.problem B.result C.cause D.influence【解析】選C。依據(jù)上一段中的“Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplearelonely.”可知,分別是導(dǎo)致孤獨的一個主要“緣由(cause)”。45.A.enemies B.lovers C.brothers D.sisters【解析】選A。依據(jù)上一句中的“maybetheworstreasontofeellonelyisrejection”以及該段的語境可知,摯友可能會變成“敵人(enemies)”。46.A.disappears B.hurts C.starts D.spreads【解析】選B。依據(jù)常識可知,這種拒絕很“傷人(hurts)”。47.A.getinto B.getthroughC.explain D.understand【解析】選B。依據(jù)接下來所介紹的應(yīng)對孤獨的方法可知,此處填getthrough。48.A.know B.decide C.realize D.suggest【解析】選D。下文中的“Expertssuggest”提示,此處是指專家“建議(suggest)”人們應(yīng)當明智地利用時間。49.A.long B.normal C.lonely D.busy【解析】選C。依據(jù)本句中的“tofightloneliness”以及全文的語境可知,在“孤獨的(lonely)”時期,人們應(yīng)當想方設(shè)法戰(zhàn)勝孤獨。50.A.but B.and C.because D.until【解析】選B?!皌heygetoutofthehouse”和“theycanbearoundotherpeople”之間為并列關(guān)系,故填and。51.A.cry B.drink C.eat D.think【解析】選D。依據(jù)下一句中的“peopleshouldn’tthinkabouttheirlonelinessallthetime”可知,當人們獨自一人時往往起先“胡思亂想(thinktoomuch)”。52.A.angry B.sad C.bored D.weak【解析】選B。依據(jù)下一句“Thoughtslike‘poorme’makepeopleunhappy.”可知,假如人們一味地想自己的問題,就會變得“哀痛(sad)”。53.A.truth B.courage C.love D.trust【解析】選C。依據(jù)下文中的“Loveisthecureforloneliness.”可知,孤獨的人應(yīng)當給他人“關(guān)愛(love)”。54.A.risk B.keep C.prefer D.stop【解析】選D。依據(jù)文中的“Loveisthecureforloneliness.”可知,孤獨的人賜予他人“關(guān)愛(love)”,從而他們也會“停止(stop)”想自己的問題。55.A.feel B.give C.find D.return【解析】選B。依據(jù)“Insteadofwaitingtobeloved”和“Thenwewillreceivealotofloveback.”可知,我們須要“付出(give)”愛。其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In2001,therewasafamousmovie56.______(name)HarryPotter,57.______turnedouttobethemostpopularmagicalmovieallovertheworld.Themovieisaboutmagicalthingsandnotonlythekidsbutalsothegrown-upsthinkitvery58.______(interest).Nowadays,withthe59.______(succeed)ofthemovie,theoriginalbookhasbeenahotseller.

WhenIwasinhighschool,myEnglishteacher,whowasafanofHarryPotter,letus60.______(see)thefourthseriesofthemovie,andIwas61.______(deep)attractedbythestoryandthemagicalworldatonce.Thethreemainpersonsinitareveryfunnyandthey62.______(love)bythefansfromallovertheworld.HarryPotterissopopular63.______manywritersbegintowritemagicalstories.ThelaterpopularbooknamedTwilightisanotherkindofHarryPotter.

Asthebookissopopular,thewomanwriterJ.K.Rowlingearnsalotofmoneyandbecomesoneofthemostpowerfulandrich64.______(woman)intheworld.NowthefansofHarryPotterarelookingforward65.______readinghernewbooks.

【文章大意】本文講解并描述了觀眾對于電影《哈利·波特》的寵愛。56.【解析】named??疾榉侵^語動詞。此處是過去分詞短語named...作后置定語,修飾movie。57.【解析】which。考查連接詞??崭窈蟮木渥邮欠窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句,故用which引導(dǎo),which在從句中充當主語。58.【解析】interesting??疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)化??崭裉幍脑~修飾it,it指代電影HarryPotter,所以用interesting。59.【解析】success??疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)化??崭裎挥诠谠~the之后,介詞of之前,要用名詞形式success。60.【解析】see??疾楣潭ㄓ梅?。letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。61.【解析】deeply??疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)化。動詞attracted需用副詞修飾,所以用deeply。62.【解析】areloved??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。they與love之間是被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)。句意:電影中的三個主角特別好玩,他們被世界各地的粉絲寵愛。63.【解析】that??疾楣潭ńY(jié)構(gòu)。so...that...“如此……以至于……”,為固定句式。64.【解析】women??疾槊~單復(fù)數(shù)?!皁neof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“……之一”。65.【解析】

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