湖北省隨州市2024年中考英語模擬試卷（含答案）

湖北省隨州市2024年中考英語模擬試卷姓名：__________班級(jí)：__________考號(hào)：__________題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十總分評(píng)分一、聽下面五段小對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問題，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1．聽錄音，選擇最佳答案（）A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Bytrain.2．聽錄音，選擇最佳答案（）A．Joe's. B．Jeff's. C．Cindy's.3．聽錄音，選擇最佳答案（）A．At1:30p.m. B．At2:30p.m. C．At3:30p.m.4．聽錄音，選擇最佳答案（）A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.5．聽錄音，選擇最佳答案（）A．Herphone. B．Herdesk. C．Herdictionary.二、聽下面幾段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話和一段獨(dú)白，每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）聽錄音，回答問題。6．WhousesLisa'sbiketoday?A．Lisa. B．Lisa'smother. C．Lisa'sfather.7．HowoftendoestheNo.192buscome?A．Everytenminutes. B．Everytwentyminutes. C．Everyhalfanhour.聽錄音，回答問題。8．Whatistheboydoingnow?A．Doinghishomework. B．Drawingpictures. C．Doingthehousework.9．Whenwillthetalkstart?A．NextSaturdaynight.B．NextSundayafternoon.C．ThisSundayafternoon.聽錄音，回答問題。10．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Howtogotoschool.B．Howtosavetheenvironment.C．Howtotakeawalk.11．Howmanywaysdidtheytalkabout?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.12．What'sthelastway?A．Walking.B．Turningoffthelights.C．Takingabaginsteadofusingplasticbags.聽錄音，回答問題。13．WhatdoesJeffthinkoftheamusementpark?A．Crowded. B．Far. C．Amazing.14．WhydoesEmmasuggestgoingshopping?A．ShewantstobuysomethingforJeff.B．Sheknowsagoodstore.C．Sheisinterestedinit.15．WhatdoesJeffwanttodo?A．Stayatthehotel.B．VisittheSpaceCenter.C．Meetanastronaut.聽錄音，回答問題。16．Whatdoesthewriterdo?A．Heisateacher. B．Heisawaiter. C．Heisamanager.17．Thewriterlikes________.A．driving B．traveling C．eatingdeliciousfood18．Wherewerethewomanandherchildwhenthewritersawthem?A．Outsidetherestaurant.B．Onthebus.C．Inthebathroom.19．Thewritergavethewomanandherchild________.A．somefoodanddrinksB．takeoutandaten-dollarbillC．tendollars20．Fromthepassage,weknowthewriterisa________man.A．stupid. B．bad. C．kind三、聽短文填寫表格，每空一詞。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽短文填寫表格，每空一詞。After-schoolcoursesThefootballclubBe21．withsportsfans.Makeyoustrongand22．.Offeryouagood23．tomakefriends.Teachyoutheimportanceofteamwork.The24．clubItsmodel-makingcoursesareveryfun.ThemusicclubReducethe25．ofstudying.四、完形填空（本題共15分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Andywasthrowinganemptyboxwhenawomanandherdaughterranover."Yousmell26．!"Andysaidtothewoman.Thewomansaid,"Ijustwantyouto27．methebox.It'showmydaughterandIsurvive(生存).""Butit'sjusttrash(垃圾),"saidAndy."Oneperson'strashisanotherperson's28．,"thewomansaid,reachingoutherhand,"CanIhaveit?"29．youwantit,justtakeitoutofthetrashbinbyyourself,"Andyreplied30．.Thenhethrewtheboxandwalkedtowardshismother'scar.Thewomandidn'tsayanythingandtookthebox.Andytoldhismotheraboutthedirtywoman.Hismothersaidina31．voice,"Andy,noteveryonehasgood32．.Yourfatherleftuswhenyouweretwoyearsold.Welivedahardlife.Icouldn'tfinda33．,sowehadtoliveonthestreets.Oneday,Imetaladyandshe34．metomakemoneybyrecyclingboxes.I35．hersuggestionandourlifechangedafterthat."Hearingthis,Andygotoutofthecarand36．tothelady."IamsorryforwhatIdid.You'reright.Oneperson'strashisanotherperson'streasure."Thenhismothercameoverandwas37．tofindthewomanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago.Shesaidtothewomanwith38．,"Youdidsomuchforus.It'smyturnto39．you.Iwouldlikeyouandyourdaughtertocomeandstaywithus."Thegirlandhermotherweremovedtotears.Therearealwayssomepeoplewhogiveusunexpected40．.Sowhereverweare,bekindtopeoplearoundus.26．A．Terrible B．nice C．sweet D．smoky27．A．buy B．show C．give D．lend28．A．pride B．support C．treasure D．power29．A．Though B．If C．Before D．Unless30．A．impolitely B．gladly C．nervously D．hopefully31．A．funny B．strange C．cold D．soft32．A．behavior B．fame C．nature D．luck33．A．reason B．dream C．job D．hobby34．A．a(chǎn)dvised B．a(chǎn)llowed C．needed D．sent35．A．checked B．followed C．questioned D．forgot36．A．climbed B．rode C．rushed D．jumped37．A．worried B．a(chǎn)fraid C．relaxed D．surprised38．A．fear B．joy C．sadness D．interest39．A．teach B．understand C．help D．praise40．A．success B．warmth C．pleasure D．pride五、閱讀理解，閱讀A、B、C、D四篇短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（本題共40分，每小題2分）閱讀理解Chinesedisheshighlight(增色)BeijingWinterOlympics.ManyforeignWinterOlympicsplayershavegonecrazyaboutChinesefood.JuliaMarinohastriedlotsofdifferentfoodsinBeijing.ButwhenshewasaskedinaninterviewwhatherfavoritemealwasattheOlympicVillage,Marinoansweredquickly,"Myfavoritefoodisjiaozi.I'veprobablyhadabout200jiaozisinceIcamehere."SnowboarderJeniseSpiteri,fromMalta,isanotherbigfanofChinesefood,especiallyredbearbuns,"It'smyfavoritefoodthatIhaveintheOlympicvillage,"saidSpiteri."Istartedeatingthemonthefirstdayandthenforbreakfast,lunchanddinner."Shehasbecomethe"redbeanbungirl"inChinaJuttaLeerdam,a23-year-oldspeedskatingplayer,fromtheNetherlands,posted(發(fā)帖)herfavoritespicyhotchpotch(麻辣燙)ontheInternet."ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch.Itishealthierthanburgersandfries."GermanfigureskaterNicoleSchotsaidoneofherfavoritefoodsintheOlympicVillagewasrice."ItisdifferentfromallofourEuropeanrice,"shesaid."That'sactuallywhatIeateverysingledayalthoughIhavebroughtfoodsfromhome.41．What'sJuliaMarino'sfavoritefood?A．Rice. B．Redbeanbun.C．Spicyhotchpotch. D．Jiaozi42．Whoiscalledthe"redbeanbungirl"inChina?A．JuliaMarino. B．JeniseSpiteri.C．JuttaLeerdam D．NicoleSchott.43．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ChinesedishesarepopularatBeijingWinterOlympics.B．JuttaLeerdamwhois23yearsoldcomesfromMelta.C．NicoleSchottthinksriceinChinaisthesameasEuropeanrice.D．JeniseSpiterishowsherlovetospicyhotchpotchontheInternet.閱讀理解Everyyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan'tseeorhearverywell.Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidentsbecauseoftheircarelessness.Theyforgottolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.Howcanwelessen(減少)trafficaccidents?Allofusmustobeythetrafficrules.Forthedrivers,theyshouldn'tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofastitwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinaveryshorttime.Forthepedestrians(行人)it'sveryimportanttobecarefulwhentheyarewalkingontheroad.Therefore,whenwewalkacrosstheroad,wemusttrytowalkalongthepavements.Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.Lookleftfirst,nextlookright,thenlookleftagain.Onlywhenwearesurethattheroadisclear,wecancrossit.Therightwaytocrosstheroadistowalkquickly.It'snotsafetorunquickly.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.Studentsshouldtrytohelpchildren,oldpeopleorblindpeopletocrosstheroadandneverplayinthestreet.44．Thousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroadeveryyear,mostofthemare________.A．childrenanddrivers B．oldpeopleandblindpeopleC．oldpeopleandchildren D．teensanddrivers45．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtherightwaytocrosstheroad?A．Stopandlookbothways. B．Walkquickly.C．Makesurethattheroadisclear. D．Runquickly.46．Whydomostoldpeopleoftengethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad?A．Becausetheyarenotcareful.B．Becausetheycan'tseeorhearverywell.C．Becausetheyforgettolookandlisten.D．Becausetheyoftenrunacrosstheroad.47．Asastudent,youcan________totrytolessentrafficaccidents.A．helpchildrentocrosstheroad B．playinthestreetcarefullyC．runacrosstheroadquickly D．letdriversdriveslowly閱讀理解Teaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,peopleusuallylikeonemorethantheother.Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.TeadrinkingstartedinChinaover4,000yearsago.Teaismadefromleaves.Thesedays,somepeopledrinkteaforhealth,usingittohelpwithstress(壓力)orlosingweight.However,mostpeopleintea-drinkingcountriesthinkofteaasmorethanjustahealthydrink.Infact,teadrinkinginsomecountriesisapartoftheculture.InTurkey(土耳其),Teaisalwaystherewhenpeoplemeet.Whetherinsomeone'shomeoracompany,teaisalwaysofferedasawayofwelcoming.IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Teaandotherdishesareservedatteatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriendsorco-workers(同事).Coffeecamemuchlaterthantea,justover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelactive.Mostpeopledonotdrinkcoffeetorelax.Instead,theydrinkcoffeetogetgoing.Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeeduringshortbreaksintheafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkingday.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.However,manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers.Isteaorcoffeemorecommoninyourcountry?Betweenthetwo,whichdoyouliketodrinkmore?48．Wheredidteadrinkingstart?A．InJapan. B．IntheUK. C．InTurkey D．InChina49．WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatpeopleintheUK________.A．haveteatorelaxthemselves B．drinkteatogetfatC．offerteatosaygoodbye D．thinkofteaasabaddrink50．Whatiscoffeemadefrom?A．Leaves. B．Beans. C．Sugar. D．Dishes.51．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Coffeecamemuchearlierthantea.B．Manypeopledrinkcoffeetowakeup.C．Manypeopleworkontheircomputersincoffeeshops.D．Somepeoplemeetandtalkwithfriendsincoffeeshops.閱讀理解DearMike,I'msorrytohearthatyouhavetroubleinyourreadingtests.AndIhavesomegoodideasaboutreadingtosharewithyou.Firstly,findaquietplacetoread.Acomfortablechairandwarmtemperatureinitareenough.Asforyoursmartphone,computerandTV,pleasekeepawayfromthem.Oryouwillfailtofocuson(集中于)yourbook.Secondly,review(復(fù)習(xí))yourteacher'squestions.Beforereading,youmustknowwhyyoureadthebook,sopleasereadthequestionscarefully.Ifyoumeetnewwords,youcanuseadictionary.Buttrytoguesstheirmeaninginsteadofusingitduringreading.Thirdly,readtheintroductionofthebookbeforereading.Normally,theintroductioncoversthemainideaofabook.Ifyoucatchitbeforereading,youwillunderstandthebookbetter.Fourthly,readandtakeabreaktothink.Ifyoustarttothinkafterfinishingthewholebook,youmaymisssomeimportantinformation.Thebestwayistofinishpartofthebook,andstoptothinkaboutit.Finally,takenotesasyouread.Eachtimeyoustoptothink,alsomakeanoteofwhatyouhaveread.Andyoucanreviewitcarefullywhenyoupreparefortests.Ifyoufollowmysuggestions,I'msurenexttimeyouwillgetabetterreadinggrade.Yours,Min52．WhatprobablyhappenedtoMike?A．Heforgothisteacher'squestions.B．Hedidn'tknowhowtowriteapaper.C．Hisreadingscoreswerenotsohigh.D．Hedidn'tknowhowtouseadictionary.53．Whichplaceisthebestplacetoread?A．Acoldroomwithacomputer.B．Awarmroomwithachair.C．Aquietbedroomwithabed.D．Anoisylivingroomwithatelevision.54．Whatdoestheunderlineword"it"referto?A．Anewword. B．Anote. C．Aquestion. D．Adictionary.55．HowmanysuggestionsaregivenbyMin?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven六、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）閱讀短文，從文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。HowCanYouCreateLuckinEverydayLife?Whatisluck?Itisagreedthatmoregoodthingshappentosomepeople.Let'sjustcallthatluck.Nowwouldyouliketobeoneoftheseluckypeople?56．Feelluckyaboutwhatyouhave57．,buttheyjustdon'tknowit.Insteadofgivingallyourattentiontowhatyouareshortof,lookathowluckyyouarealready.Younodoubthavesomewonderfulfriends,andaroofoveryourhead.58．Luckdoesn'tjusthappentoyou—itcomestoyouwhenyou'reopen.Learninganewskillvisitinganewplaceandtryinganewhobbyareallgreatwaysofcreatingyourchances.DoitrightnowYou'llnevercreateanyluckifyousittherewaitingforittofallintoyourlap(大腿).59．.Youwillfindyoucreatemoreluckineverydaylife.AskforhelpifnecessarySometimespeoplewouldbereadytohelpyouout.60．,don'twaitforotherstoofferyouhelpbutgoandaskthemiftheywillgiveyouahand.A.Trysomethingnew.B.Ifyouareintrouble.C.Somepeoplearealreadylucky.D.Acttowardsyourgoalsanddreamsatonce.E.Hereare4topsuggestionsforcreatingyourownluck七、單詞拼寫，根據(jù)句子意思和音標(biāo)、首字母提示填詞，每空一詞。（本題共5分，每小題1分）61．Hecanplaythepianoand[g??ta:(r)].62．Hi!How'sthe[?wee?(r)]inGuangshuitoday?63．Mayisthefmonthofayear.64．Teachers'DayisonS10th.65．Chinahasthebpopulationintheworld.八、完成句子，根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞（本題共10分，每小題2分）66．只要我們努力工作，我們會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。Ifweworkhard,wewillmakeourdreams.67．一個(gè)真正的朋友是在需要時(shí)給你幫助，使你感動(dòng)。Atruefriendforyourhandandyourheart.68．但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起來，他就不能把自己變成人。Buthecanhidehistail,hecannothimselfintoaman.69．我是那么害怕，一動(dòng)都不敢動(dòng)。IwassothatIcouldn't.70．人們走上街頭互相潑水。Peoplegoonthestreetstowaterachother.九、短文填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿啥涛模吭~只能用一次，每空一詞。paininstrumenttotalperformpiecepityplaybadsadpraiseLastnightoneofmyChinesefriendstookmetoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.Thepiecewhichwas71．ontheerhuespeciallymovedme.Themusicwasstrangelybeautiful,butunderthebeautyIsensedastrong72．a(chǎn)ndpain.Thepiecehadasimplename,ErquanYingyue(MoonReflectedonSecondSpring),butitwasoneofthemostmoving73．ofmusicthatI'veeverheard.TheerhusoundedsosadthatIalmostcriedalongwithitasIlistened.LaterIlookedupthehistoryofErquanYingyue,andIbegantounderstandthesadnessinthemusic.ThemusicwaswrittenbyAbing,afolkmusicianwhowasborninthecityofWuxiin93.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.Abing'sfathertaughthimtoplaymanymusical74．,suchasthedrums,dizianderhu,andbyage17,Abingwasknownforhismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing'slifegrew75．.Hewasverypoor.Notonlythat,hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Helivedonthestreetsandplayedmusictomakemoney.EvenafterAbinggotmarriedandhadahomeagain,hecontinuedtosingandplayonthestreets.He76．inthiswayformanyyearsAbing'samazingmusicalskillsmadehimverypopularduringhislifetime.Bytheendofhislife,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.ManyofthesewerewrittenbyAbinghimself.Itisa77．thatonlysixpiecesofmusicin78．wererecordedforthefutureworldtohear,buthispopularitycontinuestothisday.Today,Abing'sErquanYingyueisapiecewhichallthegreaterhumastersplayand79．.IthasbecomeoneofChina'snationaltreasures.ItssadbeautynotonlypaintsapictureofAbing'sownlifebutalsomakespeoplerecalltheirdeepestwoundsfromtheirownsador80．experiences.十、書面表達(dá)（本題共15分）81．時(shí)間都去哪兒了？這是許多成年人的感慨，也是一些中學(xué)生的煩惱，沒有時(shí)間做作業(yè)，沒有時(shí)間從事個(gè)人愛好……其實(shí)，時(shí)間就在我們的掌握之中，關(guān)鍵是能否合理利用。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，以"Howtospendourtimeproperly?"為題寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶ㄈ绾魏侠砝脮r(shí)間：

1.學(xué)習(xí)方面：計(jì)劃、聽課、作業(yè)；

2.愛好方面；類型、好處、時(shí)長(zhǎng)；

3.其它方面：你的建議和看法。注意：（1）詞數(shù)80左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

（2）文章應(yīng)包括題中所提的所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；

（3）文中請(qǐng)勿提及你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校，否則不予評(píng)分。Howtospendourtimeproperly?Wherehasourtimegone?Howshouldwespendourtimeproperly?

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Iusuallycometoschoolbybus,whataboutyou,Lucy?W:Iusuallycomebybike.Q:HowdoesLucycometoschool?【分析】句意：露西是怎么來學(xué)校的？A乘公共汽車，B騎自行車，C乘火車，根據(jù)聽力原文Iusuallycomebybike，可知Lucy通常騎自行車，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞"bybike"，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。2．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Thereisadictionaryonthedesk.Isityours,Joe?M:No,it'sCindy's.IhavelentminetoJeff.Q:Whosedictionaryisitonthedesk?【分析】句意：桌子上有誰的字典？根據(jù)聽力原文it'sCindy's，可知桌子上的字典是Cindy的，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞"Cindy's"，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。3．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whatareyourlessonsthisafternoon,Mei?W:WehaveEnglishat13:30andchemistryat14:30.Q:WhenisMei'sEnglishlesson?【分析】句意：梅的英語課什么時(shí)候上？根據(jù)聽力原文WehaveEnglishat13:30，可知在13:30上英語課，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞"at13:30"，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。4．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whoarethechildreninthephoto?W:Oh,theyaremytwodaughtersHelenandEmily,andmysonBob.Q:Howmanychildrenarethereinthephoto?【分析】句意：照片里有多少孩子？根據(jù)聽力原文heyaremytwodaughtersHelenandEmily,andmysonBob他們是我的兩個(gè)女兒海倫和艾米麗，還有我的兒子鮑勃，可知照片里有3個(gè)孩子，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞"twodaughters，son"，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。5．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Haveyouseenmyphonesomewhere?Ican'tfindit.M:Oh,itisonthedeskbesidethedictionary。Q:What'sthewomanlookingfor?【分析】句意：A她的手機(jī)，B她的書桌，C她的字典，根據(jù)聽力原文Haveyouseenmyphonesomewhere你看到我的手機(jī)了嗎，可知女人在找她的手機(jī)，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞"phone"，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。【答案】6．B7．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,Lisa.whyareyouhere?W:Oh,I'mgoingtotheswimmingpool.I'mwaitingforthebus.M:Where'syourbike?Youalwaysgototheswimmingpoolbybike.W:Yes,buttodaymymotherridesittowork.M:DoyouknowhowoftentheNo.192buscomes?W:Everythirtyminutes.Look!Itiscoming.

【分析】本文是兩人等車時(shí)的一段對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力，注意看懂問題，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞"mymotherridesit，Everythirtyminutes"等。6．句意：今天誰用麗莎的自行車？A麗莎，B麗莎的媽媽，C麗莎的爸爸，根據(jù)聽力原文Where'syourbike，mymotherridesittowork你的自行車呢，我媽媽騎著它去上班，可知今天麗莎的媽媽用麗莎的自行車，故選B。7．句意：192路公共汽車多久來一次？A每十分鐘，B每二十分鐘，C每半小時(shí)，根據(jù)聽力原文Everythirtyminutes，可知192路公共汽車每半小時(shí)來一次，故選C?！敬鸢浮?．A9．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Jenny.Whatareyoudoing?W:I'mhelpingwiththehouseworknow.Whataboutyou?M:I'mdoingmyhomework.I'mjustwonderingifyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend.W:Ihavenoidea.Anysuggestions?M:Afamousartteacherwillcometoourschoolandgiveusatalkonhowtodrawwell.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?W:Wow,wonderful!I'dloveto.Whenwillitstart?M:At2:30onnextSundayafternoon.W:OK,callmethen.

【分析】本文是周末計(jì)劃的一段對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力，注意看懂問題，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞"doingmyhomework，nextSundayafternoon"等。8．句意：這個(gè)男孩正在做什么？A做作業(yè)，B畫畫，C做家務(wù)，根據(jù)聽力原文I'mdoingmyhomework，可知這個(gè)男孩正在做作業(yè)，故選A。9．句意：談話什么時(shí)候開始？A下星期六晚上，B下星期天下午，C這個(gè)星期天下午，根據(jù)聽力原文At2:30onnextSundayafternoon，可知談話下星期天下午開始，故選B。【答案】10．B11．C12．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,Mike,Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment?M:Idon'tknowwhatIcando.W:Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelights.M:Yes,that'seasy.SometimesIturnoffthelightswithoutthinking.What'selse?W:Second,walkwheneverpossible.M:Thatwillsavemoney,too.Whatelse?W:Third,trytomakeuseofoldpaper.M:Oldnewspapers,magazines,mails...Wegetalotofpaperathome.Goodidea.W:Andlast,takeabagwhenyougoshopping.Don'tuseplasticbags.M:OK.Myparentsdomostoftheshopping.I'lltellthem.

【分析】本文是如何保護(hù)環(huán)境的一段對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力，注意看懂問題，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞"savetheenvironment，Don'tuseplasticbags"等。10．句意：他們?cè)谡f什么？A如何上學(xué)，B如何保護(hù)環(huán)境，C如何散步，根據(jù)聽力原文Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment你想幫助拯救環(huán)境嗎，可知他們?cè)谡f如何保護(hù)環(huán)境，故選B。11．句意：他們談?wù)摿硕嗌俜N方式？A2，B3，C4，根據(jù)聽力原文first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelights，Second,walkwheneverpossible，Third,trytomakeuseofoldpaper，Andlast,takeabagwhenyougoshopping.Don'tuseplasticbags首先，你可以從關(guān)燈開始，第二，盡可能走路，第三，盡量利用舊紙，最后，當(dāng)你去購(gòu)物的時(shí)候帶一個(gè)袋子。不要使用塑料袋，可知他們談?wù)摿?種方式，故選C。12．句意：最后一條路是什么？A走路，B關(guān)燈，C用袋子代替塑料袋，根據(jù)聽力原文Andlast,takeabagwhenyougoshopping.Don'tuseplasticbags，可知最后一條路是用袋子代替塑料袋，故選C?！敬鸢浮?3．A14．B15．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Jeff,it'sgreattoseeyouagain.Haveyoubeeninthecitylong?M:Youtoo,Emma.I'vebeenhereforaboutaweek.W:Haveyoubeentotheamusementparkyet?It'snotfaraway.M:Yeah.Therearesomanypeopleinthepark.It'scrowded.W:Well,howaboutshopping?Iknowagreatstore.M:I'mnotinterestedinit,youknow.W:HowaboutvisitingtheSpaceCenter?M:Actually,I'vealreadybeenthereandmetarealastronaut.That'samazing.W:Wow,you'vedonealot.Isthereanythingyouwanttodo?M:Youknow,Ijustwanttostayatthehoteltoday.Anyway,thanksforyourkindoffer.

【分析】本文是去游樂園參觀航天中心的一段對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力，注意看懂問題，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞"crowded，agreatstore"等。13．句意：杰夫覺得游樂園怎么樣？A擁擠的，B遠(yuǎn)的，C令人驚嘆的，根據(jù)聽力原文Therearesomanypeopleinthepark.It'scrowded，可知杰夫覺得游樂園很擁擠，故選A。14．句意：為什么艾瑪建議去購(gòu)物？A她想給杰夫買點(diǎn)東西，B她知道一家好商店，C她對(duì)此很感興趣，根據(jù)聽力原文Iknowagreatstore，可知艾瑪建議去購(gòu)物，因?yàn)樗酪患液蒙痰辏蔬xB。15．句意：杰夫想做什么？A住在酒店，B參觀航天中心，C見見宇航員，根據(jù)聽力原文Ijustwanttostayatthehoteltoday，可知杰夫想住在酒店，故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．C17．B18．A19．B20．C【解析】【聽力原文】Iamamanager.Ioftengotodifferentplacesbecauseofmybusiness.What'smore,Iliketraveling.Oneday,IwastravelingonbusinessandIstoppedtoeatsomething.WhenIwasenjoyingmymeal,abusstoppedatthedooroftherestaurant.Thepassengerswentintotherestauranttoeatfoodandusethebathroom.However,awomanandayoungboyjustwaitedoutsidetherestaurant.Iwatchedthemforawhile,andIwassurethattheydidn'tcomeinbecausetheydidn'thaveenoughmoneyforameal.Thelittleboysawtheothersordertheirfoodthroughthewindow.Idecidedtohelpthem.Iorderedthetakeout,tookaten-dollarbillandhandedthemtothewomanonmywayout.IhavenoideawhotheywereandIdon'tthinkitisreallyimportant.Ifyouhaveakindheart,youjustgiveahandtopeoplewhoneedhelp!

【分析】本文介紹了作者的一次善舉

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力，注意看懂問題，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞"liketraveling，outsidetherestaurant，takeout，aten-dollarbill"等。16．句意：作者是做什么的？A他是一個(gè)老師，B他是一個(gè)服務(wù)員，C他是一個(gè)經(jīng)理，根據(jù)聽力原文Iamamanager，可知作者是一個(gè)經(jīng)理，故選C。17．句意：這位作者喜歡旅游。A開車，B旅行，C吃美味的食物，根據(jù)聽力原文Iliketraveling，可知這位作家喜歡旅游，故選B。18．句意：當(dāng)作者看到那個(gè)女人和她的孩子時(shí)，他們?cè)谀睦?？A在餐廳外，B在公共汽車上，C在浴室里，根據(jù)聽力原文awomanandayoungboyjustwaitedoutsidetherestaurant，可知當(dāng)作者看到那個(gè)女人和她的孩子時(shí)，他們?cè)诓蛷d外，故選A。19．句意：作者給了那位婦女和她的孩子外賣和一張10美元的鈔票。A一些食物和飲料，B外賣和一張10美元的鈔票，C十美元，根據(jù)聽力原文Iorderedthetakeout,tookaten-dollarbill，可知作家給了那位婦女和她的孩子外賣和一張10美元的鈔票，故選B。20．句意：從文章中，我們知道作者是一個(gè)善良的人。A愚蠢的，B壞的，C善良的，根據(jù)聽力原文Ifyouhaveakindheart,youjustgiveahandtopeoplewhoneedhelp如果你有一顆善良的心，你就會(huì)幫助那些需要幫助的人，可知作者是一個(gè)善良的人，故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．popular；22．healthy；23．chance；24．science；25．stress【解析】【聽力原文】Studentsinourschoolarefreetochoosetheirafter-schoolcoursesaccordingtotheirinterests.Theylikethecoursesbecausetheycanmaketheirlivescolorful.Thefootballclubispopularwithsportsfans.Footballcannotonlymakeyoustrongandhealthy,butalsoofferyouagoodchancetomakefriendsandteachyoutheimportanceofteamwork.Forthosewhoareinterestedinscience,thescienceclub'smodel-makingcourseswouldbeprettyfun.Studentscangettoknowmoreaboutscience.Themusicclubisthemostpopularone.Studentsareunderthepressureofstudying.Bylearningtoplaytheinstruments.Suchaspiano,violinandguitar,canreducethestressofstudying.Sowhynotjoinusintheseamazingclubs?

【分析】本文講述了作者的課外課程。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力，注意看懂問題，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞"reducethestress，makeyouhealthy，scienceclub's"等。21．根據(jù)聽力原文Thefootballclubispopularwithsportsfans，可知這個(gè)足球俱樂部很受體育迷的歡迎，popular，是形容詞，受歡迎的，故填popular。22．根據(jù)聽力原文Footballcannotonlymakeyoustrongandhealthy，可知足球能使你強(qiáng)壯健康，healthy，是形容詞，健康的，故填healthy。23．根據(jù)聽力原文offeryouagoodchancetomakefriends，可知足球俱樂部為你提供了一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)，chance，名詞單數(shù)，機(jī)會(huì)，故填chance。24．根據(jù)聽力原文thescienceclub'smodel-makingcourseswouldbeprettyfun，可知科學(xué)俱樂部的模型制作課程會(huì)很有趣，science，是名詞做定語，科學(xué)，故填science。25．根據(jù)聽力原文Suchaspiano,violinandguitar,canreducethestressofstudying鋼琴，小提琴和吉他，可以減輕學(xué)習(xí)壓力，可知音樂俱樂部可以減輕學(xué)習(xí)壓力，stress，壓力，不可數(shù)名詞，故填stress。【答案】26．A；27．C；28．C；29．B；30．A；31．D；32．D；33．C；34．A；35．B；36．C；37．D；38．B；39．C；40．B【解析】【分析】本文講述作者的媽媽意外遇到之前幫助過她的一位女士。她正需要幫助，故媽媽也希望能為這位女士做些事情。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。26．句意：你身上有股難聞的味道！A可怕的，B好的，C甜的，D有煙的，根據(jù)下文的thedirtywoman，可知骯臟的女人身上有股難聞的味道，故選A。27．句意：我只想讓你把盒子給我。A買，B出示，C給，D借，根據(jù)hethrewthebox他把箱子扔了出去，可知希望把盒子給她，故選C。28．句意：一個(gè)人的垃圾可能是另一個(gè)人的寶貝。A驕傲，B支持，C財(cái)富，D魄力，根據(jù)It'showmydaughterandIsurvive這是我和我女兒生存的東西，可知對(duì)女人而言，別人的垃圾可能她的寶貝，故選C。29．句意：如果你想要，就自己從垃圾桶里拿出來吧。A盡管，B如果，C之前，D除非，根據(jù)justtakeitoutofthetrashbinbyyourself，可知是假設(shè)，故用if，故選B。30．句意：安迪不禮貌地回答。A沒禮貌地，B高興地，C緊張地，D充滿希望地，根據(jù)hethrewthebox，可知扔給對(duì)方東西是沒有禮貌的行為，故選A。31．句意：媽媽輕聲說："安迪，不是每個(gè)人都有好運(yùn)氣的。"A搞笑的，B奇怪的，C冷的，D柔和的，根據(jù)inavoice，可知是柔聲說，故選D。32．句意：媽媽輕聲說："安迪，不是每個(gè)人都有好運(yùn)氣的。"A行為，B名聲，C自然，D運(yùn)氣，根據(jù)Yourfatherleftuswhenyouweretwoyearsold.Welivedahardlife你父親在你兩歲時(shí)離開了我們。我們過著艱苦的生活，可知母子二人運(yùn)氣不好，故選D。33．句意：我找不到工作，所以我們只好露宿街頭。A原因，B夢(mèng)想，C工作，D愛好，根據(jù)wehadtoliveonthestreets，可知是沒有工作無法養(yǎng)家，故選C。34．句意：有一天，我遇到了一位女士，她建議我通過回收盒子來賺錢。A建議，B允許，C需要，D發(fā)送，根據(jù)hersuggestion，可知這是建議，故選A。35．句意：我聽從了她的建議，我們的生活從此改變了。A檢查，B跟隨，C提問，D忘記，根據(jù)ourlifechangedafterthat，可知從了她的建議，故選B。36．句意：聽到這話，安迪下了車，向那位女士沖去。A爬，B騎，C沖，D跳，根據(jù)gotoutofthecar，可知是rushtosb，跑向某人，故選C。37．句意：然后他的母親走了過來，驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)這位女士正是幾年前幫助他們擺脫困境的那位女士。A擔(dān)心的，B害怕的，C放松的，D驚訝的，根據(jù)thewomanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago，可知這是意外相間，故很驚訝，故選D。38．句意：她高興地對(duì)那女人說："你為我們做了許多事。輪到我?guī)湍懔恕?A恐懼，B歡樂，C悲傷，D興趣，根據(jù)遇見了前幫助他們擺脫困境的那位女士，可知媽媽很高興，故選B。39．句意：她高興地對(duì)那女人說："你為我們做了許多事。輪到我?guī)湍懔恕?A教，B懂得，C幫助，D稱贊，根據(jù)theladywhohelpedthemoutoftrouble，可知之前女人幫助了他們，這次輪到媽媽幫助女人，故選C。40．句意：總有一些人，給我們意想不到的溫暖。A成功，B溫暖，C愉快，D驕傲，根據(jù)bekindtopeoplearoundus，可知善待別人，給別人溫暖，故選B?！敬鸢浮?1．D42．B43．A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了在北京冬奧會(huì)上，有一些外國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員非常喜歡中國(guó)食物。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。41．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Myfavoritefoodisjiaozi，可知茱莉亞·馬里諾最喜歡的食物是餃子，故選D。42．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Shehasbecomethe"redbeanbungirl"inChina，可知JeniseSpiteri在中國(guó)被稱為“紅豆包女孩”，故選B。43．推斷題。根據(jù)Chinesedisheshighlight(增色)BeijingWinterOlympics.ManyforeignWinterOlympicsplayershavegonecrazyaboutChinesefood中國(guó)菜是北京冬奧會(huì)的亮點(diǎn)。許多外國(guó)冬奧會(huì)選手都對(duì)中國(guó)美食著迷，可知中國(guó)菜在北京冬奧會(huì)期間很受歡迎是正確的，故選A?！敬鸢浮?4．C45．D46．B47．A【解析】【分析】文章講述了很多人會(huì)死于十字路口這些人絕大多數(shù)是老人和孩子，文章也說明了如何減少這些事故的方法。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。44．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Everyyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren，可知每年有成千上萬的人在過馬路時(shí)受傷或死亡，其中大多數(shù)是老人和孩子，故選C。45．推斷題。根據(jù)Therightwaytocrosstheroadistowalkquickly.It'snotsafetorunquickly過馬路的正確方法是快走。跑得太快不安全，可知跑得很快不是正確的過馬路方式，故選D。46．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan'tseeorhearverywell，可知大多數(shù)老人在過馬路時(shí)經(jīng)常受傷或死亡，因?yàn)樗麄儾荒芎芎玫乜吹交蚵牭剑蔬xB。47．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Studentsshouldtrytohelpchildren，可知作為一