2023年甘肅省金昌市小升初英語試卷

2023年甘肅省金昌市小升初英語試卷一、將方框內(nèi)的單詞按提示詞歸類，并將單詞填寫在橫線上。（每空1分，共10分）1．將方框內(nèi)的單詞按提示詞歸類，并將單詞填寫在橫線上。A．icecreamB．doctorC．ThanksgivingDayD．postofficeE.springF.hamburgerG.ChineseNewYearH.summerI.writerJ.library（1）Halloween（2）artist（3）school（4）sandwich（5）winter二、單項選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）2．（3分）—WhatclubdoesTinaoftengo？（）—Sheoftengoesto________.Shelikesplayinghockey.A．musicclub B．hockeyclub C．Englishclub3．（3分）—Whatchoresdoyouusuallydoonweekends？（）—Ihelpmyfather________thecar.A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning4．（3分）﹣________wasyourweekend？﹣Itwasgreat．（）A．How B．What C．Who5．（3分）Mymotherboughtalovelytoypanda________me.（）A．to B．with C．for6．（3分）—WhereisJennygoingthisweek？（）—She________Toronto.A．isgoingto B．wentto C．goesto7．（3分）—WhatdoesTed'sfatherdo？（）—Heis________.A．a(chǎn)doctor B．swimming C．friendly8．（3分）—When________Billborn？（）—HewasbornonMarch23.A．were B．was C．is9．（3分）Thereisabank________thecinema.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．of C．nextto10．（3分）—WhatdidyoudolastSunday？（）—I________anatureshow.A．watched B．watch C．watching11．（3分）It'saboutanhourby________fromJinchangCitytoWuweiCity.（）A．plane B．bike C．car三、將下列的句子與圖片匹配。12．將下列的句子與圖片匹配。A．B．C．D．E.（1）Thereisabookshopacrossfromthestreet.（2）Donoteattoomuchjunkfood.（3）Billwenttoahockeyclublastweekend.（4）Tonylikestoflyakiteinspring.（5）WearegoingtoNewYorkonAugust10.四、給下列句子選擇合適的答語。13．給下列句子選擇合適的答語。（1）HowcanIgettothelibrary？（2）Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy？（3）WhatdidLilydoforfunyesterday？（4）What'syourfavouriteseason？（5）HowisLindagoingtoLanzhouwithherfather？A.Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.B.Turnleftandthelibraryisontheright.C.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.D.Theyaregoingtherebytrain.E.Shereadbookswithhermother.五、補充對話，將對應的序號填寫到橫線上。14．用所給句子補充對話，將對應的序號填寫到橫線上。Sherry：Goodevening.Jenny：Goodevening.Sherry：Thesummervacationiscoming.Whereareyougoing？Jenny：（1）Sherry：Howareyougoingthere？Jenny：（2）Sherry：Whatareyougoingtodo？Jenny：（3）Sherry：（4）Jenny：WewanttoseeBigBenandvisittheLondonEyeandTowerBridge.Sherry：Soundsgreat.（5）Jenny：Thankyou.A．WearegoingtherebyplaneonJuly15.B．I'mgoingtoLondonwiththeschoolsingingclub.C．Haveagoodtrip.D．WearegoingtoasingingclubandlearnsomeEnglishsongs.E．Whatplacesareyougoingtovisit？六、閱讀理解，選擇填空。15．閱讀理解，選擇填空。Therewasabearintheforest.Hehadaniceball.Oneday，heplayedwiththeballneartheriver.Afrogsawitandsaid，"Hi，Bear!CanIplaywithyou？"Thebearlookedathimandsaid，"Haha!I'mstrongbutyoulooksosmall.Canyouplaywiththeball？"Thefrogwassad.Suddenlyastrongwindblew（吹）theballintotheriver.Thebearwasveryworried."Oh，myball!WhatcanIdo？""Icanhelpyou，"thefrogsaid.Thenhejumpedintotheriverandgottheball.Thebearwasveryhappy.Hesaidsorrytothefrogandthentheyplayedwiththeballtogether.（1）Thebearplayedwiththeneartheriver.A．basketballB．ballC．football（2）Thefrogwassadbecause.A．helookssosmallB．heissostrongC．hecan'tplaytheball（3）helpedthebeargettheball.A．ThestrongwindB．ThesquirrelC．Thefrog（4）Thebearandthefrogwereintheend.A．sadB．happyC．interesting（5）Thestorytellus"".A．Everyonehasitsstrengths（優(yōu)點）.B．Thebearcanplaywiththeball.C．Thefrogcanswim.七、閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正（√）誤（×）。16．閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正（T）誤（F）。OnMay30，2023，threeChina'sastronauts（宇航員）wenttotheTiangongspacestationfromEarthbyShenzhou16inJiuquanGansu.TheirnamesareJingHaipeng，ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao.JingHaipengwasonhisfourthtripintospace，hewasaleader.ZhuYangzhuisateacherincollege（大學）.Onedaypeoplewillbeabletobuyaticketforatripintospace.OnMay3018：22，theShenzhou15astronautsopenedthe"home"doorandwelcomedtheShenzhou16astronautstogointo"Tiangong".Later，theastronautstooka"familyphoto"inthegroup.Nowthereare6astronautsinspace.Thethreeastronautswillstayinthespacestationforalongtime.TheywillgivemanyscienceclassestostudentsonEarthandtheywilldomanyscientificexperiments（科學實驗）.Inthenextfewmonths，theywillcomebacktotheearthsafely.NextChina'sastronautswillgotothemoonbefore2030.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.IamproudofChina.（1）SixastronautswenttotheTiangongspacestationonMay30，2023.（2）ThesixChina'sastronautstookpicturesin"Tiangong".（3）TheastronautswillgivetwoscienceclassestostudentsonEarth.（4）ThethreeastronautsofShenzhou16willnotcomebacktoearth.（5）Thewriter（作者）isproudofhiscountry.八、閱讀短文，回答問題。（每小題2分，共10分）17．閱讀短文，回答問題。IamWangHaichao.Letmeintroducemyhometown，Jinchang.ItisinthenorthwestofChina.ItwasalsoanimportantcityoftheancientSilkRoad（古絲綢之路）andtheHexiCorridor（河西走廊）.JinchangwasaNationalCivilizedcity（全國文明城市）in2015，Ithasapopulation（人口）of464，050.Jinchangwasfamousfornickel（鎳），Itwascalled"nickelcapitalofChina"，Therearefourseasonseveryyear.Itisveryhotinsummer.Autumniscool，theskyisblueandclear.Winterislongandcold.ThereisabigpubliclibraryinJinchangCity.Ithasalotofbooks.JinchuanParkandJinshuiLakearethemostbeautifulplaces.PeoplecanalsovisittheGreatWallofHanandMingDynasties（朝代）.Wegotoarestaurant.Wecaneatmanydeliciousfood，suchasBeanBrazi，Yongchangdumplings，muttonpadrolls.PeopleareverykindandfriendlyinJinchang.Ilovemycity.WelcometoJinchang.（1）WhereisJinchang？（2）WhatisJinchangfamousfor？（3）WhatdeliciousfoodcanyoueatinJinchang？（4）HowdopeoplelikeinJinchang？（5）DoyouloveJinchang？Why？九、根據(jù)自己的實際情況回答問題。18．根據(jù)自己的實際情況回答問題。Whatareyourfather'shobbies？19．根據(jù)實際情況回答問題Whatsportareyougoodat？20．根據(jù)自己的實際情況回答問題。Whereareyougoingonyoursummervacation？21．根據(jù)自己的實際情況回答問題。WhatistheweatherlikeinJinchanginsummer？22．按實際情況回答問題（完整回答）。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup？十、寫作。（每句2分，共10分）23．寫作。暑假就要到了，請你當一次小導游，寫一份出行計劃。你和家人打算去什么地方旅游，那里的天氣怎樣，穿什么衣服，乘坐什么交通工具，參觀什么地點，吃什么美食，買什么東西等等。要求書寫工整，語句連貫，至少寫五句話。

2023年甘肅省金昌市小升初英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、將方框內(nèi)的單詞按提示詞歸類，并將單詞填寫在橫線上。（每空1分，共10分）1．將方框內(nèi)的單詞按提示詞歸類，并將單詞填寫在橫線上。A．icecreamB．doctorC．ThanksgivingDayD．postofficeE.springF.hamburgerG.ChineseNewYearH.summerI.writerJ.library（1）HalloweenThanksgivingDay，ChineseNewYear（2）artistdoctor，writer（3）schoolpostoffice，library（4）sandwichicecream，hamburger（5）winterspring，summer【解答】（1）Halloween萬圣節(jié)，ThanksgivingDay感恩節(jié)，ChineseNewYear中國新年，都是表示節(jié)日，故答案為：ThanksgivingDay，ChineseNewYear。（2）artist藝術(shù)家，doctor醫(yī)生，writer作家，都是表示職業(yè)，故答案為：doctor，writer。（3）school學校，postoffice郵局，library圖書館，都是表示處所，故答案為：postoffice，library。（4）sandwich三明治，icecream冰激凌，hamburger漢堡包，都是表示食物，故答案為：icecream，hamburger。（5）winter冬季，spring春季，summer夏季，都是表示季節(jié)，故答案為：spring，summer。二、單項選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）2．（3分）—WhatclubdoesTinaoftengo？（）—Sheoftengoesto________.Shelikesplayinghockey.A．musicclub B．hockeyclub C．Englishclub【解答】A音樂俱樂部，B曲棍球俱樂部，C英語俱樂部。根據(jù)答語"她喜歡打曲棍球。"，可知她經(jīng)常去曲棍球俱樂部。故選：B。3．（3分）—Whatchoresdoyouusuallydoonweekends？（）—Ihelpmyfather________thecar.A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning【解答】A是動詞原形，B是動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)，C是動名詞或動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。helpsb.（to）dosth.幫助某人做某事。故選：A。4．（3分）﹣________wasyourweekend？﹣Itwasgreat．（）A．How B．What C．Who【解答】本題考查疑問詞的辨析．A．怎樣；B．什么；C．誰．結(jié)合答語"很棒．"可知問句詢問"你的周末怎么樣？"，詢問周末過得怎么樣，用How提問．故選：A．5．（3分）Mymotherboughtalovelytoypanda________me.（）A．to B．with C．for【解答】bought是buy的過去式，buysthforsb給某人買某物。to去，with和。故選：C。6．（3分）—WhereisJennygoingthisweek？（）—She________Toronto.A．isgoingto B．wentto C．goesto【解答】A一般將來時，B一般過去時，C一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)問句，可知句中時態(tài)是一般將來時，答句中也要用一般將來時。故選：A。7．（3分）—WhatdoesTed'sfatherdo？（）—Heis________.A．a(chǎn)doctor B．swimming C．friendly【解答】A一名醫(yī)生，B游泳，C友好的。根據(jù)問句可知，答語回答職業(yè)，選項A符合句意。故選：A。8．（3分）—When________Billborn？（）—HewasbornonMarch23.A．were B．was C．is【解答】由wasborn可知時態(tài)是一般過去時態(tài)，主語是Bill，be動詞是was。were用于主語是復數(shù)的情況，is用于一般現(xiàn)在時。故選：B。9．（3分）Thereisabank________thecinema.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．of C．nextto【解答】nextto緊鄰，介詞短語；and和；of……的，句子中nexttothecinema表示挨著電影院，表地點。故選：C。10．（3分）—WhatdidyoudolastSunday？（）—I________anatureshow.A．watched B．watch C．watching【解答】watch觀看，動詞原形，watched是動詞過去式，watching是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞。根據(jù)"lastSunday上周日"，可知是詢問過去做什么，用一般過去時，答句中謂語動詞用過去式。故選：A。11．（3分）It'saboutanhourby________fromJinchangCitytoWuweiCity.（）A．plane B．bike C．car【解答】A飛機，B自行車，C小汽車。根據(jù)常識可知，金昌到武威市乘小汽車大約一個小時，C選項符合。故選：C。三、將下列的句子與圖片匹配。12．將下列的句子與圖片匹配。A．B．C．D．E.（1）Thereisabookshopacrossfromthestreet.C（2）Donoteattoomuchjunkfood.D（3）Billwenttoahockeyclublastweekend.B（4）Tonylikestoflyakiteinspring.E（5）WearegoingtoNewYorkonAugust10.A【解答】（1）考查陳述句肯定形式。句意：街道對面有一家書店。圖片C是書店，句圖匹配，故選：C。（2）考查祈使句否定形式。句意：不要吃太多垃圾食品。圖片D是禁止吃垃圾食品，句圖匹配，故選：D。（3）考查陳述句肯定形式。句意：比爾上周末去了一個曲棍球俱樂部。圖片B是在打曲棍球，句圖匹配，故選：B。（4）考查陳述句肯定形式。句意：托尼喜歡在春天放風箏。圖片E是放風箏，句圖匹配，故選：E。（5）考查陳述句肯定形式。句意：我們打算八月十日去紐約。圖片A是紐約，句圖匹配，故選：A。四、給下列句子選擇合適的答語。13．給下列句子選擇合適的答語。（1）HowcanIgettothelibrary？B（2）Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy？C（3）WhatdidLilydoforfunyesterday？E（4）What'syourfavouriteseason？A（5）HowisLindagoingtoLanzhouwithherfather？DA.Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.B.Turnleftandthelibraryisontheright.C.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.D.Theyaregoingtherebytrain.E.Shereadbookswithhermother.【解答】（1）考查特殊疑問句。句意：我怎么去圖書館？根據(jù)句意，應回答路線，結(jié)合選項，B.Turnleftandthelibraryisontheright.（向左轉(zhuǎn)，圖書館就在右邊。）符合語境。故選：B。（2）考查特殊疑問句。句意：我們應該做些什么來保持健康？根據(jù)句意，應回答怎么做，結(jié)合選項，C.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.（我們應該多吃水果和蔬菜。）符合語境。故選：C。（3）考查特殊疑問句。句意：莉莉昨天干什么了？根據(jù)句意，應回答干了什么，結(jié)合選項，E.Shereadbookswithhermother.（她和她媽媽一起讀書。）符合語境。故選：E。（4）考查特殊疑問句。句意：你最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么？根據(jù)句意，應回答最喜歡的季節(jié)，結(jié)合選項，A.Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.（我最喜歡的季節(jié)是冬天。）符合語境。故選：A。（5）考查特殊疑問句。句意：琳達和她爸爸怎么去蘭州？應回答怎么去，結(jié)合選項，D.Theyaregoingtherebytrain.（他們將乘火車去那里。）符合語境。故選：D。五、補充對話，將對應的序號填寫到橫線上。14．用所給句子補充對話，將對應的序號填寫到橫線上。Sherry：Goodevening.Jenny：Goodevening.Sherry：Thesummervacationiscoming.Whereareyougoing？Jenny：（1）BSherry：Howareyougoingthere？Jenny：（2）ASherry：Whatareyougoingtodo？Jenny：（3）DSherry：（4）EJenny：WewanttoseeBigBenandvisittheLondonEyeandTowerBridge.Sherry：Soundsgreat.（5）CJenny：Thankyou.A．WearegoingtherebyplaneonJuly15.B．I'mgoingtoLondonwiththeschoolsingingclub.C．Haveagoodtrip.D．WearegoingtoasingingclubandlearnsomeEnglishsongs.E．Whatplacesareyougoingtovisit？【解答】（1）上句說：你要去哪里？可知這句是回答去的地方，選項B．I'mgoingtoLondonwiththeschoolsingingclub."我要和學校歌唱俱樂部一起去倫敦。"符合語境，故選：B。（2）上句說：你們打算怎么去那里？可知這句是回答交通方式，選項A．WearegoingtherebyplaneonJuly15."我們將于7月15日乘飛機去那里。"符合語境，故選：A。（3）上句說：你們要去做什么？可知這句是寫要做的事情，選項D．WearegoingtoasingingclubandlearnsomeEnglishsongs."我們要去一個歌唱俱樂部，學一些英文歌。"符合語境，故選：D。（4）下句說：我們想去看大本鐘，參觀倫敦眼和倫敦塔橋?？芍@句是問打算參觀的地方，選項E．Whatplacesareyougoingtovisit？"你們打算去參觀什么地方？"符合語境，故選：E。（5）下句說：謝謝?？芍@句是祝福對方，選項C．Haveagoodtrip."旅途愉快。"符合語境，故選：C。六、閱讀理解，選擇填空。15．閱讀理解，選擇填空。Therewasabearintheforest.Hehadaniceball.Oneday，heplayedwiththeballneartheriver.Afrogsawitandsaid，"Hi，Bear!CanIplaywithyou？"Thebearlookedathimandsaid，"Haha!I'mstrongbutyoulooksosmall.Canyouplaywiththeball？"Thefrogwassad.Suddenlyastrongwindblew（吹）theballintotheriver.Thebearwasveryworried."Oh，myball!WhatcanIdo？""Icanhelpyou，"thefrogsaid.Thenhejumpedintotheriverandgottheball.Thebearwasveryhappy.Hesaidsorrytothefrogandthentheyplayedwiththeballtogether.（1）ThebearplayedwiththeBneartheriver.A．basketballB．ballC．football（2）ThefrogwassadbecauseC.A．helookssosmallB．heissostrongC．hecan'tplaytheball（3）Chelpedthebeargettheball.A．ThestrongwindB．ThesquirrelC．Thefrog（4）ThebearandthefrogwereBintheend.A．sadB．happyC．interesting（5）Thestorytellus"A".A．Everyonehasitsstrengths（優(yōu)點）.B．Thebearcanplaywiththeball.C．Thefrogcanswim.【解答】（1）A籃球，B球，C足球。根據(jù)"Oneday，heplayedwiththeballneartheriver."（有一天，他在河邊玩球。）可知有一天，熊在河邊玩球。故選：B。（2）A他看起來很小，B他很強壯，B他不會打球。根據(jù)"Thebearlookedathimandsaid，"Haha!I'mstrongbutyoulooksosmall.Canyouplaywiththeball？"Thefrogwassad."（熊看著他說："哈哈！我很強壯，但你看起來這么小。你會玩球嗎？"青蛙很傷心。）可知青蛙很傷心是因為他不會打球，故選：C。（3）A強風，B松鼠，C青蛙。根據(jù)""Icanhelpyou，"thefrogsaid.Thenhejumpedintotheriverandgottheball."（"我可以幫你，"青蛙說。然后他跳進河里，拿到了球。）可知青蛙幫助熊拿到球，故選：C。（4）A難過的，B快樂的，C有趣的。根據(jù)"Hesaidsorrytothefrogandthentheyplayedwiththeballtogether."（他向青蛙道歉，然后他們一起玩耍。）可知最后，熊和青蛙快樂的在一起玩，故選：B。（5）A每個人都有自己的有點。B熊會打球。C青蛙會游泳。根據(jù)整個故事，我們可以知道，每個人都有自己的有點。故選：A。七、閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正（√）誤（×）。16．閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正（T）誤（F）。OnMay30，2023，threeChina'sastronauts（宇航員）wenttotheTiangongspacestationfromEarthbyShenzhou16inJiuquanGansu.TheirnamesareJingHaipeng，ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao.JingHaipengwasonhisfourthtripintospace，hewasaleader.ZhuYangzhuisateacherincollege（大學）.Onedaypeoplewillbeabletobuyaticketforatripintospace.OnMay3018：22，theShenzhou15astronautsopenedthe"home"doorandwelcomedtheShenzhou16astronautstogointo"Tiangong".Later，theastronautstooka"familyphoto"inthegroup.Nowthereare6astronautsinspace.Thethreeastronautswillstayinthespacestationforalongtime.TheywillgivemanyscienceclassestostudentsonEarthandtheywilldomanyscientificexperiments（科學實驗）.Inthenextfewmonths，theywillcomebacktotheearthsafely.NextChina'sastronautswillgotothemoonbefore2030.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.IamproudofChina.（1）SixastronautswenttotheTiangongspacestationonMay30，2023.F（2）ThesixChina'sastronautstookpicturesin"Tiangong".T（3）TheastronautswillgivetwoscienceclassestostudentsonEarth.F（4）ThethreeastronautsofShenzhou16willnotcomebacktoearth.F（5）Thewriter（作者）isproudofhiscountry.T【解答】（1）句意：六名宇航員于2023年5月30日前往天宮空間站。根據(jù)"OnMay30，2023，threeChina'sastronauts（宇航員）wenttotheTiangongspacestationfromEarthbyShenzhou16inJiuquanGansu."（2023年5月30日，三名中國宇航員乘坐神舟16號從地球前往天宮空間站，他們在甘肅酒泉起飛。）可知題干與短文相符，故答案為：F。（2）句意：6名中國宇航員在"天宮"拍了照。根據(jù)"Later，theastronautstooka"familyphoto"inthegroup.Nowthereare6astronautsinspace."（之后，宇航員們集體拍攝了一張"全家福"。現(xiàn)在太空中有6名宇航員。）可知題干與短文相符，故答案為：T。（3）句意：宇航員將給地球上的學生上兩節(jié)科學課。根據(jù)"TheywillgivemanyscienceclassestostudentsonEarthandtheywilldomanyscientificexperiments（科學實驗）."（他們將為地球上的學生上許多科學課，并進行許多科學實驗。）可知宇航員將給地球上的學生上許多科學課，故答案為：F。（4）句意：神州16號的3名宇航員將不會返回地球。根據(jù)"Inthenextfewmonths，theywillcomebacktotheearthsafely."（在接下來的幾個月里，他們將安全返回地球。）可知在接下來的幾個月里，他們將會安全地返回地球，故答案為：F。（5）句意：作者為自己的國家感到驕傲。根據(jù)"IamproudofChina."（我為中國感到驕傲。）可知題干與短文相符，故答案為：T。八、閱讀短文，回答問題。（每小題2分，共10分）17．閱讀短文，回答問題。IamWangHaichao.Letmeintroducemyhometown，Jinchang.ItisinthenorthwestofChina.ItwasalsoanimportantcityoftheancientSilkRoad（古絲綢之路）andtheHexiCorridor（河西走廊）.JinchangwasaNationalCivilizedcity（全國文明城市）in2015，Ithasapopulation（人口）of464，050.Jinchangwasfamousfornickel（鎳），Itwascalled"nickelcapitalofChina"，Therearefourseasonseveryyear.Itisveryhotinsummer.Autumniscool，theskyisblueandclear.Winterislongandcold.ThereisabigpubliclibraryinJinchangCity.Ithasalotofbooks.JinchuanParkandJinshuiLakearethemostbeautifulplaces.PeoplecanalsovisittheGreatWallofHanandMingDynasties（朝代）.Wegotoarestaurant.Wecaneatmanydeliciousfood，suchasBeanBrazi，Yongchangdumplings，muttonpadrolls.PeopleareverykindandfriendlyinJinchang.Ilovemycity.WelcometoJinchang.（1）WhereisJinchang？ItisinthenorthwestofChina.（2）WhatisJinchangfamousfor？Itwasfamousfornickel.（3）WhatdeliciousfoodcanyoueatinJinchang？Wecaneatmanydeliciousfood，suchasBeanBrazi，Yongchangdumplings，muttonpadrolls.（4）HowdopeoplelikeinJinchang？PeopleareverykindandfriendlyinJinchang.（5）DoyouloveJinchang？Why？Yes，Ido.BecausepeopleareverykindandfriendlyinJinchang.【解答】（1）根據(jù)"ItisinthenorthwestofChina."（它位于中國西北部。）可知金昌位于中國西北部。故答案為：ItisinthenorthwestofChina.（2）根據(jù)"Jinchangwasfamousfornickel（鎳）."（金昌以鎳礦聞名。）可知金昌以鎳而聞名，故答案為：Itwasfamousfornickel.（3）根據(jù)"Wecaneatmanydeliciousfood，suchasBeanBrazi，Yongchangdumplings，muttonpadr