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茂名市2024—2025學年度第一學期九月素質監(jiān)測初三英語試卷考試時間:90分鐘總分:90分命題人:審題人:一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Chinaisagreatcountrywith5,000yearsofhistory.Therearemanyplacesofinterestwhichattract1touristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.Someofthemarefantasticlakes,beautifulmountainsandlongrivers.Manymountains,suchasMountTai,MountEmei,MountHuaareveryfamous.PeoplegotoMountTai2thesunrise.3therivers,theYangtzeRiveristhelongestoneandthe4oneistheYellowRiver.TheyarethebirthplacesofChineseculture.Haveyouheardof5lovestoryaboutXuXianandWhitesnake?ItissaidthatthestoryhappenedontheWestLake.TheWestLakeisoneofthe6placesthatIhaveevervisited.Itis7inHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Manytouristattractionstherearewellworthvisiting,suchasSudiCauseway,theBrokenBridgeandLeifengPagoda.Thesceneryissoattractivethatvisitorsoftenlose8init.TheWestLakehasbecome9itsspecialsceneryaswellassomebeautifulpoems.ThesepoemswerewrittenbyBaiJuyiandSuDongpo.Besides,thesurroundingareaoftheWestLakeisthehomeofthefamousDragonWellTea.HaveyoueverbeentotheWestLake?Ifnotever,look10chancetogotothewonderfulplace!1.A.millionsof B.millionof C.threemillions2.A.saw B.tosee C.seeing3.A.Between B.Among C.In4.A.two B.twice C.second5.A.a B.an C.the6.A.fantastic B.mostfantastic D.morefantastic7.A.located B.locate C.location8.A.their B.them C.themselves9.A.famousfor B.famousas C.knowas10.A.at B.for C.up二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Morethan20yearsago,60-year-oldGladysfromFloridawastryingtocallhersister,butdialed(撥打)the11number.Sheshouldhavedialedtheareacode401,butshedialed410.Thepersonontheotherendofthephonewas26-year-oldMikefromSouthKingstown.Gladyssaidsorryforher12andhungupquickly.Mikethoughtitwasjustanormalnumbercall.ButGladyskeptcallingthenumberinthenextfewdaysandMike13everytime.Oneday,14Gladyshungup,Mikestartedtohaveatalkwithher.ThenMikelearnedthatshewastryingtocallher15tospendherhardtimebecauseshehadjustlostoneofhersons.MikefeltsorryforGladysandsaidshecouldcall16anytime.Fromthenon,theystayedintouchandformeda17onthephone.Inthefollowing20years,thetwowereas18asfamily.Lastyear,whenMikeandhisfamilywereinFloridaovertheThanksgivingholiday,hegaveGladysa19atherhome.GladyswasverygladwhenshemetMikeforthefirsttimefacetoface.“ItisthehappiestThanksgivingIhaveeverhad,”Gladyssaid.“Ifmorepeoplecanbe20astrangerlikeMikedidallthoseyearsago,theworldwillbemuchbetter.”11.A.real B.correct C.old D.wrong12.A.advice B.mistake C.silence D.choice13.A.refused B.suggested C.followed D.answered14.A.because B.before C.unless D.although15.A.son B.friend C.sister D.daughter16.A.him B.her C.us D.them17.A.competition B.question C.friendship D.discussion18.A.close B.amazing C.brave D.thankful19.A.message B.note C.surprise D.lesson20.A.afraidof B.politeto C.proudof D.friendlyto三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提出問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。AInternationalDayofFamiliesTheInternationalDayofFamiliesiscelebratedonMay15theveryyear.Itspurposeistodrawpeople’sattentiontothefamily.Tocelebratethe30thInternationalFamilyDaythisyear,FamilyCenterwillholdsomefamilyactivities.Activitiesforthefamily:Familysports.Showingpicturestoexpresswhatyourfamiliesarereallygoodatandtheirfavouritethings.Readingaletterforyourfamilies.Acookingcompetitionamongfamilies.Time:9:30a.m.—17:00p.m.,onMay15thPlace:OntheSouthInternationalSquarePrize:FirstPrize—anewcomputerSecondPrize—anewcameraRules:Eachfamilycanchoosetwoorthreekindsofactivities.Whenyousignup(報名),youshouldmakeadecision.Allthelettersmustbewrittenbyfamiliesthemselves.Theywillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.Formoreinformation,visithttps://FamilyC.21.TheInternationalDayofFamiliesison________everyyear.A.May5th B.May8th C.May10th D.May15th22.ThepurposeoftheInternationalFamilyDayis________.A.tomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontofamiliesB.tomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirfavouritethingsC.toencouragepeopletotakepartinfamilypartiesD.toencouragepeopletogettheprize23.Whatactivitiescanyoutakepartin?A.Thefamilydinner. B.Afamilyspeech.C.Acookingcompetition. D.Aguessinggame.24.Whenyousignup,youshould________.A.choosewhichactivitiestojoinin B.choosethesportyoulikeC.writealetteryouwanttoread D.prepareadishforthecompetition25.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Anovel. B.Afamilymagazine. C.Aguidebook. D.Adiary.BIwaslyingunderatreeanddidn’tknowwhatwashappeningaroundme.Mybodywashot.Ihadaterribleheadache.Afewminuteslater,Iwasonmywaytothehospital.Itwasahotsummerday.I,alongwithhundredsofotherrunners,cametoBeijingforarunningrace.Halfwaythroughtherace,Istartedtofeeldizzy(眩暈的).Ididn’twanttogiveup,soIdecidedtogoon.Butitwastoohot,andbeforeIcouldfinishtherace,Ifelldown.SomepeoplesaidIhadheatstroke(暑).Later,however,IlearnedIhadheatexhaustion(熱衰竭).What’sthedifference?Ifweexercisetoolongintheheat,ourbodiescanlosetoomuchwaterandgettoohotandwewillexperienceheatexhaustion.Ifso,ourbodytemperaturewillincrease.Wewillfeeltiredandwanttodrinkwater.Often,wehaveaheadache.Ifyougetheatexhaustion,findacoolplacerightaway.Drinkenoughwaterandrest.Soonyoucangetbetter.Ifyoudon’tdothese,heatexhaustionmayturnintoheatstroke.Heatstrokeisverydangerous.Ithappenswhenone’sbodygetstoohotfrombeinginhotweatherfortoolong.Ifsomeonehasheatstroke,hisbodytemperaturewillgoupto40℃orevenhigher.Theyneedtoseeadoctoratonce.Theywon’tgetbetterwithouttreatment(治療).Peoplewhogetheatstrokewillfeeldizzy,breathefastandevendie.Duringthesummer,pleasebeverycarefulwhenyou’reoutinthesun.26.Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A.givingreasons B.showingnumbersC.sharinganexperience D.answeringaquestion27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“increase”meaninParagraph4?A.riseup B.falldown C.fallill D.diedown28.Whatdoheatexhaustionandheatstrokehaveincommon?①Theymakepeoplefeeldizzy.②Theymakebodytemperaturegoup.③Peopleneedalongtimetogetbetterfromthem.④Peoplegetthemforstayingtoolonginhotweather.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④29.FromParagraph5weknowthat________.A.heatstrokeiscommon B.heatstrokemaycausedeathC.heatstrokeisnothingserious D.heatstrokeoftenhappenstoyoungpeople30.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A.tellreaderswhyhegaveuptherace B.showtheimportanceofdrinkingwaterC.askpeopletobecarefulinhotweather D.advisepeopletostopdoingexerciseC配對閱讀。31Tinalikesreadingstories.Sheisgoodwithchildren.Shealwaysreadsstoriestothemwhensheisfree.32Kenisinterestedinsports.Playingbasketballishisfavourite.Helikesteachingchildrentoplaybasketball.33Jimisananimallover.Heknowsalotaboutanimals.Hecanhelppeopletakecareoftheirpetsinhisfreetime.34Mikelikesvisitingmuseums.Heoftengoestomuseumsonweekends.HeknowsalotabouttheChinesehistory.35Johnisgoodwitholdpeople.Hethinkshecanlearnalotfromtheold.Hecancomeupwithsomefungamestoplay.A.NavalWar(海戰(zhàn))MuseumisafamousmuseuminDongguan.Ittellsthehistoryofthenavalwars100yearsago.Wewant20volunteerstobetheguidesinthemuseum.B.Nextweek,thereisgoingtobeareadingactivityinDongguanLibrary.Weneed5volunteerstoreadstoriestothechildren.Theyshouldknowhowtocommunicatewithkids.C.NanchengTeenagerLearningCenterhasbasketballclasseseverySundayafternoon.Buttheteacherisillthisweek.Weneedavolunteertoteachthekidshowtoplaybasketball.D.Therewillbeabasketballgameinthecitybasketballcenter.Wewant50basketballvolunteerstotakevisitorstotheseats.Thevolunteerscanalsoenjoythegame.E.PeopleenjoycomingtotheScienceMuseumonweekendsbutsomeleaverubbishthere.Themuseumneeds30volunteerstocollecttherubbishandkeepthefloorclean.F.HengliAnimalHospitalfoundsomehomelessdogsandcats.Weneedsomevolunteerstohelptakecareofthem.Thevolunteerswillhelpthemtotakeshowersandcleantheirhouses.G.LiaobuOldPeople’sHomeisgoingtohaveapartyfortheoldpeoplethisweekend.Weneedsomevolunteerstogiveperformancesandplaygameswiththemattheparty.四、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請從方框內選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。bird,find,nice,worry,clear,journey,travel,as,hope,however,he,layOnce,therewasawiseman.Hisson,however,hadnogoalinlifeandwasn’thappy.36yearspassed,themanwasmoreandmoreworried.Oneday,hehandedhissonamapandsaid,“Iwantyoutogoandfindatreasure.”Thesonsetout(出發(fā))quickly.He37reallyfar,acrossforestsandmountains.Finally,hearrivedattheplaceandbegantodig.Heduganddug,butnothingwas38.Tiredandsad,hedecidedtogobackhome.Onhiswayback,henoticedsinging39andbeautifulflowers.Hemethappyfarmersinthefields.Hefoundeverything40!Hegothome,andhisfatherasked,“Howwasyour41totheplace?Didyouenjoyit?”“Ofcoursenot!Iwas42thatsomeoneelsewouldfindthetreasurebeforeIdidontheway.However,Ireallyenjoyedthejourneybackhomeandforgotthepainofnotfindingthetreasure.”Thesoncontinuedtotellhisfatherwhathenoticedon43wayback.“Nicethingsarealwaysthere,”thefathersmiled.“Myson,I44thatyoushouldhaveagoalinlife.Ifyoudon’thaveagoal,youwon’tsetout.45,ifthegoalistheonlythinginyourmind,you’llmisssomethingniceandwon’tbehappy.Remember:it’simportanttohaveagoalinlifeandenjoythejourneyaswell.”六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。OnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents,wevisitedtheWildlifePark.TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimalsandbirds.SomearenativetoAustraliaandcanonlybefoundthere.Thereareover600animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalasandcrocodiles.Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wewereallowedtotouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverylovely.Althoughwewerenotallowedtocarrythem,Igottotakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(紀念品)ofmyholidayinSydney.TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles(鱷魚).Someofthemarereallyscarywithhugeteeth!Ididn’twanttogettooclosetothem.Iwatchedabirdshowaswell.Thekeepersshowedusdifferentspeciestheyhad.Isawanoldparrotwhichcould“talk”.Itmadeagreatimpressiononme.Therewassomuchtosee.Ifeltsoexcitedaboutthetrip.46.WhichcityistheWildlifeParkin?_________________________________________________________________47.HowmanyanimalsarethereintheWildlifePark?_________________________________________________________________48.Whydidn’tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?_________________________________________________________________49.Whatshowdidthewriterwatch?_________________________________________________________________50.HowdidthewriterfeelaboutthetriptotheWildlifePark?_________________________________________________________________B.書面表達(本題15分)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,請將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的位置上。假如你是李華,你的美國朋友Mark是一個喜歡旅行的男孩。他給你寫信介紹了他上個月去北京的感受,并問你曾經(jīng)去過哪些難忘的地方。請根據(jù)下列要點提示,給Mark回一封信,介紹你去過的最難忘的地方。要點提示:1描述你曾去過的地方(時間、地點等)2游玩期間參加所見所聞3你的感受DearMark,I’mgladtohearfromyou._______________________
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