上海市東延安中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

上海市東延安中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hespokeinaquiet,distinctvoice,asthoughhisthought_____.A.wasfaraway

B.hadbeenfaraway

C.werefaraway

D.wentfaraway.參考答案：B2.Muchtohisdisappointment,Mr.Whitefoundthecellphonehehadhad___________wentwrongagain.A.repairing

B.itrepaired

C.toberepaired

D.repaired參考答案：D3.---Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

---Right,justtheone________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：C略4.________wiseoreminent,judgesarehumanandcanmakemistakes.A.EitherB.NomatterhowC.HowmuchD.Whether參考答案：B略5.AnAmericanagencypredictsthatby2030,theUnitedStates________asuperpowerontheinternationalmarket,asChina________theworld’sleadingeconomicpower.A.willnotbe;willhavebecome

B.willnothavebeen;willbecomeC.willnotbe;willbecome

D.willnothavebeen;willhavebecome參考答案：A6.---DoyouthinkIshouldbuythatcamera?

---_____Thepriceisreasonableandnewarrivalsareseldomonsale．Itisreallyabargain．

A.Whatfor?

B.Howfunny!

C.Whynot?

D.Howcome?

參考答案：c略7.---ShallIgiveyouaridesinceyoulivesofaraway?

---Thankyou.____.

A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.Ofcourseyoucan

C.IfyoulikeD.Ifyouareconvenient參考答案：A8.It'saruleforallthestudentsto_____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A．takeup

B．pickup

C．keepup

D．giveup參考答案：A9.Theyaskedhimtoleave—__________________,hewasfired.

A.inotherwords

B.inall

C.inmanyways

D.inneed參考答案：A10.Thepolice________thelostchildandtriedtofindhisparents.A.tookup

B.tookin

C.tookover

D.tookafter參考答案：B略11.Itis______thattheUSpresidentwillvisitourcountrynextmonth.

A.likely

B.probably

C.possibly

D.perhaps參考答案：A12.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,

arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat

D.mostofthat參考答案：B13.Everyoneonthebus______songaswegotcloserhome.A.brokeinto

B.brokeout

C.burstinto

D.burstin參考答案：C14.Theancientmedal________inthemuseumforyears.

A.haskept

B.keeps

C.iskept

D.hasbeenkept參考答案：D15.AfterseeingthemovieThreeIdiots,Ifeltshockedandannoyed,notknowing_____________.A.whotobeblamed

B.whotoblame

C.whoblamed

D.whoshouldblame參考答案：B16.Allthecitizensaretakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment,soourcityis___________acleanandbeautifulcity.A.onthewaybecoming

B.onthewaybecomeC.onthewaytobecoming

D.onthewaytobecome參考答案：C17.Thebell______theendoftheclassrang,______theheateddiscussion.A.indicating;interrupting

B.indicated;interruptedC.indicating;interrupted

D.indicated;interrupting參考答案：A18.Theoldmanlivesona_____afterhisretirement.A.refund

B.reward

C.payment

D.pension參考答案：D二、短文改錯19.短文改錯Accordingtoarecentdiscussioninourclass,wethought

1._________someofourclassmateshavebadstudyhabits.Foranexample,some

2._________ofthemdon’tliketoreadinthemorningreadingtime,ordon’tlike

3._________tomakenotesduringtheclass.Evenworse,theyaretoolazilyto

4._________doexercisesthatarerequiring.Thesewillcertainlydoharmtotheir

5._________study.Therefore,weshouldgetridoffthesebadhabits.First,morning

6._________readingwillhelpusmemorizemoreEnglishwords.Second,wemake

7._________notesintheclass,wewillhaveadeepunderstandingofwhatthe

8._________teacherssay.Third,exerciseswillimprovesourwritingabilityand

9._________helpusgetgoodmarkintheexaminations.Inshort,weshould

10._________formgoodhabitsinEnglishstudy.參考答案：1.thought→think

2.去掉an

3.√

4.lazily→lazy

5.requiring→required

6.off→of7.we前加if

8.deep→deeper

9.improves→improve10.mark→marks20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。InordertoenrichourschoollifeandpromoteourEnglishlearning,theEnglishteachersofGradeIIorganizedanEnglishTalentshowlastFridayafternoon.Despiteofthefactthatwewerebusywithourstudy,wetookactivepartinit.Theshowlastedmorethantwohoursanditwasagreatsuccess.DifferentformsofEnglishprogramsrangedfromsinging,dancing,shortplays,musicalplaystoEnglishdubbingperformancesweredisplayed,whichoffersusagreatvisualfeast.Therewerelotsofexcitementandcheersduringthewholeprocess.ThatimpressedusmostwastheplaySnowWhite.Thisactivitywaswarmlywelcomedbywestudents,allofwhichconsideredithelpedtoarouseourlearninginterest.Itissuggestedthatsuchactivitiescouldbeheldmoreregularsothatwecanreallycombinelearningwithjoyanddevelopourlearningpotential.參考答案：InordertoenrichourschoollifeandpromoteourEnglishlearning,theEnglishteachersofGradeIIorganizedanEnglishTalentshowlastFridayafternoon.Despiteofthefactthatwewerebusywithour

去掉study,wetook∧activepartinit.

anTheshowlastedmorethantwohoursanditwasagreatsuccess.DifferentformsofEnglishprogramsrangedfromsinging,dancing,shortplays,musicalplaystoEnglishdubbingperformanceswere

rangingdisplayed,whichoffersusagreatvisualfeast.Therewerelotsofexcitementandcheersduringthewhole

offered

wasprocess.ThatimpressedusmostwastheplaySnowWhite.Thisactivitywaswarmlywelcomedbywe

What

usstudents,allofwhichconsideredithelpedtoarouseourlearninginterest.Itissuggestedthatsuchactivities

whomcouldbeheldmoreregularsothatwecanreallycombinelearningwithjoyanddevelopourlearningshould/去掉could

regularlypotential.【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了英語老師舉辦了一場英語才藝表演，同學(xué)們表演了各種各樣的節(jié)目，大家都認(rèn)為這有助于激發(fā)我們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣并建議以后多多舉行這樣的活動?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾閐espite的用法。句意：盡管學(xué)習(xí)很忙，我們還是積極參加了。despite表示“盡管”，of是多余的，故刪掉of。第二處：考查冠詞。句意參考上題解析，takepartin短語中，如果part前有形容詞修飾時，通常要加不定冠詞，active以元音音素開頭，故在took后面加an。第三處：考查非謂語動詞。句意：從唱歌、跳舞、短劇、音樂劇到英語配音等各種形式的英語節(jié)目給我們帶來了一場視覺盛宴。DifferentformsofEnglishprograms與range之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，故ranged改為ranging。第四處：考查時態(tài)。句意參考上題解析，事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故offers改為offered。第五處：考查主謂一致。句意：整個過程充滿了興奮和歡呼。根據(jù)就近原則，therebe句型中be用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)由后面接近的一項的單復(fù)數(shù)決定，excitement是不可數(shù)名詞，故were改為was。第六處：考查主語從句。句意：令我印象最深的是戲劇《白雪公主》。此處為主語從句，從句中缺少主語，故That改為What。第七處：考查代詞。句意：這次活動受到了我們學(xué)生的熱烈歡迎，大家都認(rèn)為這有助于激發(fā)我們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。作介詞by的賓語應(yīng)該用賓格，故we改為us。第八處：考查非限定性定語從句。句意參考上題解析，此處為非限定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞students在從句中作of的賓語，故which改為whom。第九處：考查虛擬語氣。句意：大家建議這樣的活動可以定期舉行，這樣我們才能真正把學(xué)習(xí)和娛樂結(jié)合起來，開發(fā)我們的潛力。在itissuggestedthat（建議……）句型中，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句通常用should+動詞原形的虛擬語氣，其中should可以省略，故could改為should或刪掉could。第十處：考查副詞。句意參考上題解析，修飾動詞held用副詞，故regular改為regularly?！军c睛】第1題的迷惑性很強(qiáng)，有的同學(xué)拿不準(zhǔn)despite的用法，despite和indespiteof都表示“盡管”，后面接名詞或名詞性短語，despiteof是一種錯誤的表達(dá)，本題中of是多余的，故刪掉of。三、閱讀理解21.SeasideEscape?2Bedrooms,Sleeps6,2Bathrooms?2NightsMinimum(最少量，最低限度)SeasideEscapeismadeupoftwotownhouses.Thetownhousesareseparateandprivate.Eachhouseiswelldecoratedandfurnished,withfullyequippedkitchens,twobedrooms,twobathroomsandawashingmachine.Eachtownhousealsohasaprivategarage,freeWiFiInternetaccess,andtwotelevisions.Wehavea50×25footswimmingpool,withdirectbeachaccessonlystepsfromyourfrontdoor.Youareonlyaten-minutedrivefromOrlandoInternationalAirport.Houserules:?Kid-friendly?Petsnotallowed?SmokingnotallowedTheBeachHouse212?2Bedrooms,Sleeps6,2Bathrooms?3NightsMinimumLocatedonthebeachinCocoaBeach,thisfamily-friendlytownhousehasalltheequipmentofhomeandisnewlyfurnished.Itisa45-minutedrivetoOrlandoInternationalAirport.Newlyacquiredfurniturewillgiveyouahighstandardofcomfort!Houserules:?Kid-friendly?Smokingnotallowed?Wedo“not”allowpetsTheDolphinsuite?1Bedroom,1Bathroom,Sleeps2TheDolphinsuiteissmallbutveryclean,comfortable,privateandunique,perfectforacouple.Itisveryclosetoallthedowntownrestaurantsanda2-minutewalktoourbeautifulbeach.Aboutanhour’sdrivefromOrlandoInternationalAirport.Wesupplybeachtowelsandchairs.Justbringyoursunscreen.Pleasemessageforanyotherquestionsyoumighthave.Houserules:?Adultsonly?Petsallowed?SmokingnotallowedTheShellBeachHouse?4Bedrooms,4Bathrooms,Sleeps12RelaxinthiswelcomingBeachHouse,justaone-minutewalktothebeautifulbeach.TheShellBeachHousesleeps10comfortablyand12atmost.TheShellBeachHousehasanoceanviewsunterrace(陽臺).It’sanoutstandingspotforviewingtheocean,thestars,thesunrise,therisingfullmoonoverthewaves.Houserules:?Kid-friendly?Petsnotallowed?Smokingnotallowed?Noloudparties,justnormalfunandgatheringsallowed.21.Accordingtothetext,SeasideEscape________.A.canonlyaccommodate(提供住宿)fourgusts

B.hastwogaragesinallC.consistsoftwoconnectedtownhouses

D.doesn’thaveaswimmingpool22.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.TheDolphinsuiteisnewlyfurnished.B.TheShellBeachHousedoesn’tallowanygatherings.C.TheBeachHouse212canaccommodatemostguests.D.SeasideEscapeisnearertotheairportthantheDolphinsuite.23.Whatdothehousesforrenthaveincommon?A.Theyallallowkids.

B.Theyallforbidpets.C.Theyallforbidsmoking.

D.Noneofthemisveryclosetothebeach.參考答案：21.B

22.D

23.C本文為應(yīng)用文。介紹了幾個出租房的房間信息、交通情況以及租房要求?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。SeasideEscape部分中的“SeasideEscapeismadeupoftwotownhouses…Eachtownhousealsohasaprivategarage”可知，SeasideEscape由兩棟房子組成，每棟房子有一個車庫。分析選項可知B正確?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由TheDolphinsuite部分中的“1BedroomSleeps2…Aboutanhour’sdrivefromOrlandoInternationalAirport.”可知，1間臥室，睡2人，從奧蘭多國際機(jī)場開車到達(dá)這需大約一小時。由TheShellBeachHouse部分中的“4Bedrooms,4Bathrooms,Sleeps12…Noloudparties,justnormalfunandgatheringsallowed.”（4臥室可容納12人..禁止喧鬧的聚會，只允許正常的娛樂和聚會），可知B項是錯誤的；TheBeachHouse212部分中的“2Bedrooms,Sleeps6.2Bathroomsisnewlyfurnished.Newlyacquiredfurniture”（2間臥室容納6人，…是新裝修的）可知，C項是錯誤的，TheBeachHouse212并不是容納最多客人的房子；TheDolphinsuite部分中并沒有提到是新裝修的，但TheBeachHouse212提到是newlyfurnished，所以A錯誤。SeasideEscape部分中的“2Bedrooms,Sleeps6...Youareonlyaten-minutedrivefromOrlandoInternationalAirport.”（有2臥室容納6人，離機(jī)場只有10分鐘的路），與其他部分比較，D是正確的，SeasideEscape離奧蘭多機(jī)場最近。綜合可知D是正確。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Houserules中都包含了Smokingnotallowed，這是這幾所房子的共同要求，故選C。22.CAnewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeingstartedbyalocalgovernmentinEasternEngland.Thiscouldendtheworriesofmanyparentsfearfulfortheirchildren’ssafetyontheroads.

Untilnowthelocalgovernmenthasonlybeenpreparedtoprovidebusservicesforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesfromtheirschool,orsometimeslessifspecialreasonsexisted.Nowithasbeendecidedthatifagroupofparentsaskforhelpinorganizingtransporttheywillbepreparedtogoahead,aslongasthearrangementwillnotlosemoneyandchildrentakingpartwillbeattendingtheirnearestschool.

ThenewplanistobetriedoutthistermforchildrenlivingatMiltonwhoattendImpingtonSchool.Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandthelocalgovernmentsaidinthepastthattheywouldnotundertake