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2022年安徽省宣城市四合中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwouldn'tpursuemywritingcareernowifI__________myselfasweakinwritingwhenIwasyoung.A.defined
B.shoulddefine
C.woulddefine
D.haddefined參考答案:D2.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides參考答案:C3.Recentlyasurvey______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared參考答案:B4.-----Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.
-----Right.They______formonths.
A.haven’tbeencleaned
B.didn’tclean
C.hadn’tbeencleaned
D.haven’tcleaned參考答案:C略5.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.
A.these
B.those
C.ones
D.some參考答案:B6.IhavebeenstayingupuntilmidnightsinceMonday,workingonmypaper.Ineedto______somesleepthisweekend.A.catchupon B.liveupto C.getalongwith D.makesenseof參考答案:A7.Theteacherwroteanexampleontheblackboardto______thepoint.A.illustrate
B.suggest
C.express
D.recognize參考答案:A略28.Sheoffereda(an)______500yuanforthereturnofherlostwalletbecausetherearemanyimportantthingslikeIDcardandkeysinit.
A.prize
B.award
C.charge
D.reward參考答案:D略9.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,____theyaredifferentfromyour
own.A.until
B.evenif
C.unless
D.asthough
參考答案:B
解析:本題考查連詞的用法。讓孩子們有發(fā)言的空間,即使他們與你自己的孩子不同。本題測(cè)試從屬連詞的用法。從句與主句為讓步關(guān)系,應(yīng)由evenif引導(dǎo)。Until/unless/asthough引導(dǎo)時(shí)間/條件/方式狀語(yǔ)從句。10.
----Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonefavor,please?----___________,sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute
B.Mypleasure
C.That’sallright
D.Atyourservice
參考答案:D11.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,
Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or參考答案:A略12.
atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.A.Looking
B.Look
C.Tolook
D.Looked參考答案:A解析:look與句子主語(yǔ)I為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用looking.考點(diǎn):本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。13.TheGreatWallissogoodaplace________manyforeignpeoplecometovisit________ithasbecomewellknownallovertheworld.A.as;as
B.that;that
C.as;that
D.that;as參考答案:C14._____thereisstillalongwaytogo,webelievethatthedoctor-patientrelationshipinChinaisgraduallyimproving.A.Because
B.Unless
C.Although
D.Once參考答案:C【詳解】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:盡管仍有很長(zhǎng)一段路要走,但是我們相信中國(guó)的醫(yī)患關(guān)系正在改善。根據(jù)句意可知,主從句之間構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系。Because因?yàn)?;Unless除非;Although盡管;Once一旦。故選C。15.Toallthefamousartists’surprise.theunknownwoman’stwo______paintingsarealsoonshowintheartexhibition.A.littleblueoil
B.bluelittleoil
C.oilbluelittle
D.littleoil,blue參考答案:A略16.Thesecherriestaste_______andsell______.A.well;well
B.good;well
C.well;good
D.good;good參考答案:B17.Somepeoplearebadatrecallingnamesandfaces,soit’spossiblethattheyhaveaconditioncalledfaceblindness,________peoplesuddenlyhavetroublerecognizingfamilymembers,friendsoreventhemselves.
A.forwhich
B.which
C.where
D.ofwhich參考答案:C略18.—Whydoyoulooksoupset,Linda?—Therearesomanytroublesomeproblems____.A.remainingsettled
B.remainingtobesettledC.remainedtosettle
D.remainedtobesettled參考答案:B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解析:remain沒(méi)有被動(dòng)的形式,排除AC;remain表示處于某種狀態(tài),待解決的問(wèn)題,問(wèn)題還沒(méi)有解決:所以用tobesettled。二、短文改錯(cuò)19.TodayIvisitedtheSmiths-myfirsttimevisit56.
toaAmericanfamily.Theyliveinasmall57.
town.Itwasverykindforthemtomeetme58.
attherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.59.
TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeel60.
athome.Theyofferedmecoffeeandother61.
drinks.Wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughing62.
together.Theywereeagerknoweverythingabout63.
Chinaandaskedmelostofquestion.Infact64.
theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear.65.
參考答案:56、去掉time
57、第一個(gè)a改為an
58、for→of59、drove→drive
60、his→their
61、√62、have→had
63、toknow
64、questions65、去掉in
20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)詞劃一橫線(___),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。OnSeptember16,ourheadteacherorganizedanactivitytoclimbMountNantoencourageparticipationinoutdoorexercise.Themajorityofmyclassmatesjoinedtheactivity.Earlyinthemorning,havingassembledoutsidetheschoolgate,weheadstraighttothedestination.Wesetoutforthetopinhighspiritswhenthemomentwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Inacourseoftheclimb,wecooperatedwitheachothertopasstherockyandsteepareas.Laughingandcheering,weeventuallyreachedthesummit,whichweenjoyedthebrightsunshineandcheering,weeventuallyreachedthesummit,whichweenjoyedthebrightsunshineandfreshair.Viewingfromthetop,thecitywasbeautiful.Bathedinthewarmsunshine,weentertaineduswithstories,songs,danceandgames.Thiseventwasextremebeneficial,fornotonlydidwetalkabreakfromourheavyschoolworkload,butwealsolearnedhowtocooperate.Therefore,westronglysuggestthatsimilareventsareheldeveryyear!參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Theseindividualsoftenspeakadifferentlanguageandhavetheirownparticularcustomandmanners.
Thesedifferencescancreateproblems.Forexample,inFrance,businessmeetingsbeginimmediatelyatthescheduledtimeandeveryoneisexpectedtobethere.Foreignbusinesspeoplewhoareslowinactingareoftenleftoutsidetocooltheirheelsasameansoflettingthemknowtheimportanceofpromptness(準(zhǔn)時(shí)).
Unlessoneisawareofsuchexpectedbehaviorshemayendupinsultingthepeoplewithwhomhehopestoestablishtraderelations.Asecondtraditionalproblemisthatofmonetaryconversions(貨幣兌換).Forexample,ifatradeisconductedwithRussia,paymentmaybemadeinrubles.
Ofcourse,thisparticulartypeofmoneyusedinRussiaisoflittlevaluetotheAmericanfirm.Itis,therefore,necessarytoexchangetheforeignmoneytoAmericandollars.
HowmucharetheseRussianrublesworthintermsofdollars?
Thisexchangerateisdeterminedbyeverymarket,wherethemoneyofcountriesareboughtandsold.Thusthereisanestablishedrate,althoughitisoftendifferentfromdaytoday.
Forexample,therublemaybeworth0.75onMondayand0.72onTuesdaybecauseofanannouncedwheatshortageinRussia.
Inaddition,thereistheproblemassociatedwithexchangeat0.72.
Somefinancialinstitutionsmaybeunwillingtopaythisprice,feelingthattherublewillsinkmuchloweroverthenextweek.Asaresult,exchangemayfinallycomeat0.69.These"losses"mustbeacceptedbythecompanyasoneofthecostsofdoingbusinessoverseas.Athirduniqueproblemistradebarriers.
Foronereasonoranother,allcountriesimposetradebarriersoncertaingoodscrossingtheirborders.Sometradebarriersaredirectlyrelatedtoexports.Forexample,theUnitedStatespermitsstrategicmilitarymaterialtobeshippedabroadonlyaftergovernmentpermissionhasbeenobtained.
Mosttradebarriers,however,aredesignedtorestrictimport.Twoofthemostcommonimportbarriersarequotasandtariffs.
76.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe___.A.HowtoSucceedinInternationalTradeB.MonetaryConversionC.TradeBarriersD.UniqueProblemsinInternationalTrade77.InFrance,slowbusinesspeople___.A.areofteninsultedB.oftensufferfromcoldnessC.areoftenleftoutdoorswaitingD.areoftenaskedtopolishtheirshoes78.Accordingtothepassage,exchangerates___.A.seldomchangeB.aredeterminedbyfinancialinstitutionsC.areagreeduponbytwotradingcountriesD.varyfromdaytoday79.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Misunderstandingmayoccurbecauseoftheculturedifferences.B.Exchangeratecanbringlosseswhendoinginternationaltrade.C.Mosttradebarriersaredesignedtorestrictimport.D.Alltheexportsmustgetthepermissionofthegovernment.
.
參考答案:76.D
77.C
78.D
79.D22.Therearemanyprogramsforhighschoolstudentstodaythathelplonelyteenagersdealwithloneliness.However,lonelinessisnotonlyanissueforteensbutalsoanimportantandrarelyacknowledgedoneintheelderly.InBritain,TraceyCrouchwasappointedtobethefirstMinisterofLonelinessinordertoaddresstheissuescausedbyloneliness.Thisisthefirsttimesuchapositionhasbeencreated.InBritain,therearearound9millionpeoplewhosaytheyarelonelyfrequently.InGermany,astudyconductedbyRuhrUniversityBochumfoundthat20percentofpeopleovertheageof85feltlonely,and14percentofthosebetweenage45and65feltsociallylonely.IntheUnitedStates,morethan25percentofthepopulationlivesalone,morethan50percentareunmarried.Lonelinessisgenerallyassociatedwithheartdisease,overweight,andanxiety.Additionally,thestressfromlonelinesscancauseyourcellstochangeonamolecular(分子)levelthatreducesitsabilitiestodefendyourbodyagainstdiseases.Infact,doctorsbelievehavingfeelingsoflonelinessisequivalenttosmoking15cigarettesperdayinregardtoitseffectonhealth!InBritain,thenewMinisterofLonelinesswillhelpintroducegovernmentpoliciesontheissueandfundacharity—anorganizationforhelpingpeopleinneed,todevotetheireffortstowardsaidingloneliness.Therearecharitiesthatlinklonelyseniorstohighschoolstudentsinordertogivethemalineofcommunicationwhenevertheyfeellonely!ThepossibilitiesforthenewMinisterofLonelinessareendless.Forexample,shecanprovideeducationservicestohouseholdbusinessessothattheycanidentifylonelycustomersiftheyseeone.Lonelinessfitsintothecategoryofbeingasocialissuethatmustbemonitoredbytheentirecommunityinordertohelpthoseinneed.Therefore,governmentinvolvementinmedicalservicesandcareforseniorsandothersisvitalforhappyseniors.24.HowdoestheauthordevelopParagraph3?A.Bylistingsomestatistics.B.Bygivingexamplesoflonelypeople.C.Bypointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferences.D.Bycomparingdifferentculturesindifferentcountries.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“equivalent”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Relevant. B.Similar.C.Opposite. D.Superior.26.WhatwilltheMinisterofLonelinessdo?A.Dohouseworkforlonelypeople.B.Developfriendshipswiththeelderly.C.Helpfund
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