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四川省綿陽(yáng)市平武縣響巖中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.Awhich

Bwho

Cwhat

Dwhere參考答案:B略2.ThedeathtollofthequakeinNewZealandis_____150,butofficialssaythefigurewon’tstandbecausetheyarestillgettinginformationin.A.exactly

B.appropriately

C.definitely

D.approximately參考答案:D考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:新西蘭地震的死亡人數(shù)大約是150。但是官方說(shuō)這個(gè)數(shù)字不可靠,因?yàn)樗麄儾粩嗍盏剿劳龅男畔?。exactly準(zhǔn)確地;appropriately適當(dāng)?shù)?;definitely確定地:approximately大約。3.

AstheSpringFestivalisdrawing____,peoplearegettingbusierandbusier.

A.near

B.closely

C.back

D.far參考答案:A4.—____yougottoknowmytelephonenumber?—Throughafriendofyours.A.Whatwasitthat

B.Howdid

C.Wherewasit

D.Howwasitthat參考答案:D5.Iwantverymuchtobuythisdigitalcamera,butIcan’tafford________.

A.that

B.it

C.one

D.this

參考答案:B21.Forourfuturegenerations,wemustshowrespectfor_______nature,increasing_______amountofwastewerecycle.A.the,the

B./,an

C.the,an

D./,the參考答案:D7.Itwasintheearly1990sthatcartoonsbegantotakeoffinChina,

therewereonlypicture-storybooks.A.where B.when C.afterthat D.beforewhich參考答案:D8.Lifealwaysbringsuswoundsalloverthebody,butthewounds_____thegreateststrengthfinally.

A.become

B.willbecome

C.havebecome

D.hadbecome參考答案:B9.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney

favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto

B.inplaceofC.inagreementwith

D.inexchangefor參考答案:D考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。inpreferenceto“優(yōu)先于”;inplaceof“代替”;inagreementwith“同意,與……一致”;inexchangefor“交換”。根據(jù)句意:對(duì)于一個(gè)公職官員來(lái)說(shuō)要求人們送禮或送錢(qián)來(lái)與對(duì)人們的幫助交換是非法的。10.Doyoubelievedrinkingaglassofwineeveryday______reducethedangerofheartdiseases?A.could

B.must

C.need

D.should參考答案:A11.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who參考答案:C12.PauleventuallycametoKate’shousewithapoliceofficer,

hewasreunitedwithhiscar.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.there參考答案:B13.–Doyoureallywanttogoout?

–Itmayrain._______,Ishallgoout;Idon’tmindtherain.

A.Anyhow

B.Otherwise

C.Somehow

D.Therefore參考答案:A14.Akindpassengerpaidformyticket,withoutwhichI_______thelasttrain.A.couldn’tcatch

B.couldn’thavecaughtC.didn’tcatch

D.hadn’tcaught參考答案:B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語(yǔ)氣

解析:句意:一個(gè)好心的乘客為我付了車(chē)票,沒(méi)有他的幫助,我一定趕不上最后一班火車(chē)了。“couldn’thave+過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的否定推測(cè),故選D。15.Someofusfailtolearnthatpainisthebody’swayofinformingthemind______wearedoingsomethingwrong,notnecessarily______somethingiswrong.A.that,what

B.that,that

C.what,that

D.what,what參考答案:B略16.I’dliketogivethisgifttofindsoutthesolutiontothiscomplicatedproblem.A.whomever B.whom C.whoever D.who參考答案:C句意:我愿意將這份禮物送給任何找到這個(gè)難題的解決辦法的人。whoever相當(dāng)于anyonewho,在此引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中作主語(yǔ)。17.Manygreatartistswerenotfamousintheirowntime,andpeopleonlystartedtothemmanyyearslater.A.remind

B.appreciate C.inspire

D.assist參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:很多偉大的藝術(shù)家在他們的時(shí)代并不出名,人們只是在很多年之后才開(kāi)始"欣賞"他們。由句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)表示"提醒",C項(xiàng)表示"鼓舞",D項(xiàng)表示"幫助",明顯不正確。18.—WhatmadeBillsoangry?—______.Hisgirlfriendpromisedtocomeat8:30,butshehasn’tcomeyet.A.Havingkeptwaiting B.BeingkeptwaitingC.Keepingwaiting D.keptwaiting參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分) 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在其下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。Yesterday,Igothurtinaaccidentinthesupermarketbesidesourschool.Iwasjustgoingaroundthecornerwhileastrongmancrashedintomewithhisshoppingcart.Itwasimpossibleseeeachotherbeforetheaccidentbecausethecornerwasverydarkandthelightsdidn’tevenwork.What’smore,thefloorwasverywetbecauseitwasrainyyesterday.SoIfall,gotknockedoutandwasserioushurt.Althoughthesupermarketpaidfortheaccident,butIstillwanttogivesomeadvicestothesupermarket.Alwaysgetthelightscheckingatleastonceaweekandmakesurethefloorisdryallthetime,thatwouldhelpmakethesupermarketasaferplace.

參考答案:20.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多錯(cuò)(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。TomandDickarenextdoorfriendwhobothworkinsameofficesotheyoftenwalktogethertoandfromoffice.Onedaytheywerewalkingtohometogetherwhileitsuddenlystartedtorain.Tomquicklyopenhisumbrellaandsaidproud.“Mywifehadgreatforesight.Shesaidthismorningitwouldrainandtoldmetocarrymyumbrellawithme.”DicksmiledandwalkedcloselytohimundertheprotectionofTom’sumbrella,said“Mywifehadevergreaterforesight.Shedidn’tletmecarrymyumbrellaasheknewyouwouldhaveyourswithyou.參考答案:TomandDickarenextdoorfriendwhobothworkin∧sameofficesotheyoftenwalktogether

friends

thetoandfromoffice.Onedaytheywerewalkingto(去掉)hometogetherwhileitsuddenlystarted

whentorain.Tomquicklyopenhisumbrellaandsaidproud.“Mywifehadgreatforesight.Shesaidthis

opened

proudlymorningitwouldrainandtoldmetocarrymyumbrellawithme.”DicksmiledandwalkedcloselytohimundertheprotectionofTom’sumbrella,said“Mywifehadevergreaterforesight.

close

evenShedidn’tletmecarrymyumbrellaasheknewyouwouldhaveyourswithyou.

she

me

三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Theinterviewisanimportanteventinthejob-huntingprocess,becausethe20or30minutesyouspendwiththeinterviewermaydecidewhetherornotyougettheparticularjobyouwant.Therefore,itisimportanttorememberthatyourpurposeduringtheinterviewmaydifferfromthatofthepotentialemployer.Youwanttomakeyourselfstandoutasawholepersonwhohaspersonalstrengthsandshouldbeconsideredtherightpersonforthejob.Itisencouragingtoknowthattheinterviewer’staskisnottoembarrassyou,buttohiretherightpersonforthejob.Remember,job-huntingisverycompetitive.Anythingyoucandotoimproveyourinterviewtechniqueswillbetoyouradvantage.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyoulandthemostimportantjob.Yourgoalinthisinterviewistomakesureyourgoodpointsgetacross.Theinterviewerwon’tknowthemunlessyoupointthemout,sotrytodothisinafactualandsinceremanner.Don’tsayanythingbadaboutyourformeremployers.Ifyouhavebeenfiredfromajobandtheinterviewasksaboutit,behonest.Showtheinterviewerthatyouareinterestedinthecompanybyaskingquestions.Askaboutresponsibilities,workingconditions,promotionopportunitiesandbenefitsofthejobyouareinterviewingfor.Ifatsomepointyoudecidetheinterviewisnotgoingwell,donotletyourdiscouragementshow.Youhavenothingtolosebycontinuingashowofconfidence,andyoumanyhavemuchtogain.Itmaybereal,oritmaybeatesttoseehowyoureacttoadverseconditions.Someinterviewersmaybringupsalaryearlyintheinterview.Atthistime,youmayindicatethatyouaremoreinterestedinajobwhereyoucanproveyourselfthanaspecificsalary.Thispolitelypassesthequestionbacktotheinterviewer.Ifpossible,youshouldnegotiateforsalaryafteryouhavebeenofferedajobandhavecompletedthepaperwork.60.Togetthejobyouwant,duringtheinterviewyoushould______.

A.avoidtheinterviewer’squestionsthataredesignedtoembarrassyou

B.rememberthatyouarethebest

C.makeyourselfstandoutastherightpersonforthejob

D.tellyourselfthatyouwanttogetthejob61.Ifyoudidnotgetalongwithyourformeremployer,you______.

A.shouldtellalietotheinterviewer

B.shouldnotspeakillofhim

C.shouldrefertohiminafactualmanner

D.shouldnevermentionit62.Theunderlinedword“adverse”inthesixthparagraphcanbereplacedby______.

A.difficult

B.friendly

C.opposite

D.different63.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtomakeyourstrengthsunderstood

B.howtoshowyourinterestinthejob

C.howtobefrankandsincere

D.howtodealwithaninterview參考答案:60-63

CBAD22.About30yearsago,IleftCubafortheUnitedStateswithmyson.AftergettingsettledfinallyinBrunswick,NewJersey,Ienrolled(注冊(cè))mysoninkindergarten.Severalweekslater,myson’steacheraskedmetomeethimathisoffice.Intheteacher’soffice,andexchangeofgreetingswasfollowedbyhisquestions:“Isyoursonmentallyretarded(弱智的)?Doeshesufferfromanykindofmentaldisability?”

WashetalkingaboutmywonderfulScola?No,no,itcan’tbe.Whatahelpless,lonelymoment!ItoldhimthatScolawasaquiet,sweetlittleboy,instead.Iaskedhimwhyhewasaskingmeallthesequestions.Mysoncouldnotfollowtheteacher’sdirections,hetoldme,andthus,Scolawas

disruptingtheclass.Didn’theknowmysondidnotspeakEnglishyet?Hewasangry:“Whyhasn’tyoursonbeentaughttospeakEnglish?Don’tyouspeakEnglishathome?”

No,Ididn’tspeakEnglishathome,Ireplied.IwassuremysonwouldlearnEnglishinacoupleofmonths,andIdidn’twanthimtoforgethisnativelanguage.Well,wronganswer!

WhatkindofpersonwouldnotspeakinEnglishtohersonathomeandatalltimes?“Areyouoneofthosepeoplewhocometothiscountrytosavedollarsandsentthembacktotheircountry,never

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