四川省南充市職業(yè)中學川北分校高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

四川省南充市職業(yè)中學川北分校高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,________Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or參考答案：A2.語音知識（共5小題，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.rather

A.bath

B.think

C.mother

D.something2.pollute

A.use

B.produce

C.industry

D.blue3.forecast

A.mass

B.disaster

C.active

D.wave4.located

A.crowded

B.developed

C.allowed

D.amazed5.flood

A.food

B.boot

C.blood

D.took參考答案：CDBAC略3.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.

A.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsidering

C.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider參考答案：B略4.–HowdoyoufindtheBritishMuseum?--Great!It’s_________worth_________.

A.very,visiting

B.well,avisit

C.well,beingvisited

D.very,tobevisited參考答案：B試題分析：句意：——你覺得英國博物館如何？——非常棒，值得一看。worth是形容詞，應該用副詞修飾，只能選擇well；beworthavisit值得一看，beworthdoing值得做，不用被動形式。故選B.5.Shewassonervousthatsheputsomesaltinmycupofcoffee______.A.bymistake

B.asaruleC.onpurpose

D.inahurry參考答案：A6.Theweathermanhasforecastthatitwill_____hotforanother5days．A．become

B．stay

C．look

D．feel參考答案：B略7.–I’msorry.Itookyourraincoatbymistakeyesterday.–Nevermind.

,yourraincostissimilartomine.A.Inall

B.Firstofall

C.Afterall

D.Aboveall參考答案：C8.Hisplan_____whenitwasputintopracticebecausehehadnotgivenenoughattentiontodetails.A.brokedown

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokeaway參考答案：A9.Iwasabouttoleavemyoffice

thetelephonerang.A.that B.when C.which D./參考答案：B10._______,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.TakeiteasyC.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK參考答案：C試題分析：考查交際用語：A.Itdepends那就看情況而定了，B.Takeiteasy放輕松，C.Believeitornot信不信由你，D.ItisOK沒關系，句意：信不信由你，這個偉大的媽媽為了救生病的孩子在大雪中等了4個小時。選C。11.Toomanyprivatecarsgotoutandtraveled_______highspeed,causingalotoftrafficaccidentsonthehighwayduringtheholiday.ks5uA.to

B.at

C.for

D.in參考答案：B12.I

help

him___friendship.A．by

the

name

of

B．in

the

name

of

C．by

name

D．in

name

參考答案：Bby

the

name

of意為“以……為名；名叫……”；in

the

name

of

意為“用……名義；代表”；by

name

意為“以名字；指名道姓的”；in

name

意為“在名義上”。

13.Jennynearlymissedtheflight

doingtoomuchshopping.A.asaresultof

B.insearchof

C.inhonorof

D.inneedof參考答案：A14.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavy B.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuch D.tooheavymuch參考答案：A15.

piracy,itisnecessarythateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakenrightawaytostopit.A.Dueto

B.AstoC.Thanksto

D.Nextto參考答案：B句意：關于海盜行為，必須立即采取有效措施制止它。ADueto由于；BAsto關于；CThanksto由于；DNextto幾乎。故選B。16._____onatruestory,thefilmiswellworth_____.A.Based,seeing

B.Basing,seeing

C.Beingbased,tosee

D.Based,beingseen參考答案：A17.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktoher________shewascaredforinherhometown.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.until參考答案：A18.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

---No,sir.I_____anewspaper.

A.read B.wasreading C.hadread D.amreading參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜錢（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Mybirthdayiscoming.FatheraskedmehowIwouldwantasmybirthdaypresent.ItoldhimIneednopresentbutaparty.FathersaidOk.WhenIrecitedthenameofmysevenfriendsIplannedtoinvite,hewonderedwhyhisguestlistdidn’tincludemynewneighborTom.ItoldhimaboutIdidn’tliketobewithapersonwhomIdidn’tknowwell.AndfatherinsistedthatIseizethechancetomakenewfriends.Inmybirthday,Tomcamebesidesmysevenfriends.Veryquickwebecamegoodfriends.FromthisIrealizedgiveothersachancemeansgivingmyselfachance.Itwasreallyunforgettablebirthday.

參考答案：Mybirthdayiscoming.FatheraskedmehowIwouldwantasmybirthdaypresent.ItoldhimIwhatneednopresentbutaparty.FathersaidOk.WhenIrecitedthenameofmysevenfriendsIneeded

namesplannedtoinvite,hewonderedwhyhisguestlistdidn’tincludemynewneighborTom.ItoldhimmyaboutIdidn’tliketobewithapersonwhomIdidn’tknowwell.AndfatherinsistedthatIseizeButthechancetomakenewfriends.Inmybirthday,Tomcamebesidesmysevenfriends.VeryquickOn

quciklywebecamegoodfriends.FromthisIrealizedgiveothersachancemeansgivingmyselfachance.givingItwas∧reallyunforgettablebirthday.a

20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Dearmembers,ItisagreathonortospeakhereforourEnglishclub,whichwasformedtwomonthago.I'malsogladlythatourclubhasheldseriesofactivitiesincludingofferingservicestothevisitorstotheExpo.AstheExporeceivedagreatmanyofvisitors,itrequiredhelperswithagoodcommandofEnglish.Onhearingthecall,allmembersdevotealltheirtimetoserveothers.NotonlydidmanyimprovehisbasicskillsbutimprovedcommunicationbetweenChinesebutwesternpeople.Ibelievefutureactivitieswillbeorganizingtomakeourclubmoreattract.參考答案：第一處：考查名詞復數，twomonthago兩個月前為復數，故將month改為months。第二處：考查形容詞的應用，I'malsogladlythat此處是指我很高興，故將gladly改為glad。第三處：考查短語的應用，aseriesof為一系列，故在series前加a。第四處：考查短語的應用，agreatmany為許多，故去掉of。第五處：考查時態(tài)的應用，全文主要應用一般過去時，Onhearingthecall,allmembersdevotealltheirtime，故將devote改為devoted。第六處：考查短語的應用，devote

to后加動詞ing，故將serve改為serving。第七處：考查前后文聯(lián)系，故將manyimprovehisbasicskills中的many可知后文應該用復數，故將his改為their。第八處：考查固定短語，betweenand為在……之間，故將but改為and。第九處：考查被動，故將willbeorganizingto可知此處應該使用被動語態(tài)，故將organizing改為organized/organised。第十處：考查形容詞比較級，根據makeourclubmoreattract中的more可知此處為形容詞的比較級，故將attract改為attractive?！久麕燑c睛】動詞常見的改錯形式：時態(tài)和語態(tài)，常出現(xiàn)在總體時態(tài)為過去或現(xiàn)在時，中間雜有不適的另一時態(tài)的現(xiàn)象；或是及物動詞后無賓語，或是不及物動詞后加了賓語；需要接ing形式的接了to，或相反等。對于這一類錯誤可根據上下文語境或者句子的平行結構確定動詞時態(tài)。例如：第五處devote改為devoted，整篇文章都是一般過去時，故將此處改成一般過去時。三、閱讀理解21.Lookingalmostasfreshasthedayitwasbought,thisMcDonald’sHappyMealisinfactsixmonthsold.PhotographedeverydayforthepastsixmonthsbyManhattanartistSallyDavies,thekidsmealoffriesandburgerhasn’tanysignsofmould(霉菌)ordecay(腐爛).SallyputtheHappyMealonashelfinherapartmentandwatcheditwithincreasingshock.Evenherdogsstoppedtryingtostealafreetastysnack.“IboughtthemealonApril10thisyearandbroughthometoseehowitchanged,”shesaid.“IchoseMcDonald’sbecauseitwasnearesttomyhouse,buttheprojectcouldhavebeenaboutanyotherfastfood.Thefirstthingthatshockedmeontheseconddayoftheexperimentwasthatitnolongergaveoutanysmell.Andmydogsstoppedcirclingtheshelf.”Sallyexpectedthefoodtogomouldyafterafewdays.Infact,Mrs.Davies’surpriseturnedtoshockasthefoodstillhadnotshownanysignsofdecayaftertwoweeks.“ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatsomethingstrangemightbegoingonwiththisfoodthatIhadbought,”sheexplained.“Theappearanceofthefooddidnotchangeastheweeksturnedtomonths.Andnow,atsixmonthsold,thefoodisplastictotouch.TheonlychangethatIcanseeisthatithasbecomeashardasarock.”Theexperimenthasbroughtheramusementratherthanfear.“MaybeIwouldbefrightenedatseeingthisifIwereameateater.”shesaid.24.SallyDavieskepttherecordoftheMcDonald’sHappyMealby_________.A.touchingitB.drawingpicturesofitC.smellingitD.takingphotosofit25.Mrs.Daviesdidn’thavethefeelingoffearbecause_________.A.theexperimentcouldprovenothingB.shewasabravepersonC.shedidn’teatanymeatD.thiswasnotthecasewithallfastfood26.Beforetheexperiment,SallyDavieshadthoughtthefoodwould_________.A.turnintoplasticB.becometastelessC.becoveredwithmouldD.bestolenbyherdog27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.McDonaldisthemostconvenientfoodB.McDonald’sHappyMealtendstogetbadeasilyC.Howtostorethekidsmealoffriesandburger.D.McDonald’sHappyMealshowsnosignofdecayaftersixmonths參考答案：24.D

25.C

26.C

27.D本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講了一名曼哈頓藝術家SallyDavies通過拍照的方式記錄麥當勞的歡樂餐，居然發(fā)現(xiàn)這些食物放置六個月都沒有發(fā)霉和腐爛?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第一段PhotographedeverydayforthepastsixmonthsbyManhattanartistSallyDavies,thekidsmealoffriesandburgerhasn’tanysignsofmould(霉菌)ordecay(腐爛).可知SallyDavies通過拍照的方式記錄麥當勞的歡樂餐，選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。由最后一段“MaybeIwouldbefrightenedatseeingthisifIwereameateater.”shesaid.可知SallyDavies說：“如果我是一個肉食者，可能我會很害怕看到這些?！庇纱送茢喑鯯allyDavies不吃任何肉，故選C。【26題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第四段Sallyexpectedthefoodtogomouldyafterafewdays.可知在實驗之前，SallyDavies本來認為食物會發(fā)霉，故選C?！?7題詳解】主旨大意題。由第一段主題段Lookingalmostasfreshasthedayitwasbought,thisMcDonald’sHappyMealisinfactsixmonthsold.PhotographedeverydayforthepastsixmonthsbyManhattanartistSallyDavies,thekidsmealoffriesandburgerhasn’tanysignsofmould(霉菌)ordecay(腐爛).可知這篇主要講了一名曼哈頓藝術家SallyDavies通過拍照的方式記錄麥當勞的歡樂餐，居然發(fā)現(xiàn)這些食物放置六個月都沒有發(fā)霉和腐爛，選D。22.Country-dwellers(農村居民)oftensaytheconstantnoise,heavytrafficandcrowdsofthecitywoulddrivethemmad.Well,theymightberight,accordingtothelatestresearch.Cityresidentsaremorelikelytodevelopmentalillnessesthanthosewholiveinvillages,astudyhasfound.ResearchersfromCardiffuniversityexaminedthelifestylesofmorethan200,000peopleinSwedenandfoundthatthosewholivedinurbanareasweremoreatriskfrommentalillnessesthanpeoplewholivedinvillages.Theexpertsdon’tknowexactlywhythisisbuttheysuggestthattownandcityresidentsaremorelikelytobeostracized(排擠)bythosearoundthem.Theyaremorelikelytoexperiencediscrimination(歧視)iftheydonotfitin,whichcanleadtothemfeelinganxiousandevendevelopingmentalillnesses.DrStanleyZammit,wholedtheresearchsaidthatpeoplelivingintownsandcitiesaremorelikelytodevelopothermentalillnessesthatresultinpersonalitychanges—aconditionknownasnon-affectivepsychosis(非情感性精神病).Earlierthisyearanofficialreportfoundthatvillage-dwellersliveanaverageoftwoyearslongerthanthoselivingintownsandcities.AccordingtofiguresfromtheOfficeofNationalStatisticsintheUK,menwholiveinvillagesarelikelytoliveforbetween78and79years,whilethoseintownsandcitiescanexpecttosurvivetoanageof76.Womenonaveragesurvivetotheir81stbirthdayintownsandcities,butlivetobetween82and83invillages.ThesmallmarkedtownofWimborneMinsterinruralDorsetwasnamedthehealthiestplacetolivein.32．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.City-dwellersaremorelikelytodevelopmentalillnesses.B.City-dwellerslivelongerthancountry-dwellers.C.Country-dwellersaremorelikelytodevelopmentalillnesses.D.Country-dwellerslivelongerthancity-dwellers.33．Itcanbeinferredthat___________.A.peoplelikelivingintownsandcitiesB.city-dwellersenjoytheirpeacefulcitylifeC.village-dwellersgetalongbetterwiththeirneighborsthancity-dwellersD.village-dwellersare