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2024年人教版英語小升初復習試題及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatisthenameoftheschoolwheretheconversationistakingplace?A.People’sEducationEditionSchoolB.SpringGardenPrimarySchoolC.NewHorizonsAcademyAnswer:A.People’sEducationEditionSchoolExplanation:Thequestionisaskingforthenameoftheschoolmentionedintheconversation.Inthedialogue,oneofthespeakersreferstotheirschoolas“People’sEducationEditionSchool,”whichindicatesthatthisisthecorrectanswer.2、HowdoestheteacherencouragethestudentstostudyEnglish?A.ByofferingextracreditforgoodgradesB.ByorganizingafunEnglish-speakingcontestC.ByallowingstudentstochoosetheirownreadingmaterialsAnswer:B.ByorganizingafunEnglish-speakingcontestExplanation:Inthe聽力section,theteachermentionsthattheyplantoorganizeanEnglish-speakingcontesttomakelearningEnglishmoreenjoyableandengagingforthestudents.ThissuggeststhatthecorrectanswerisB,asitisadirectmethodofencouragementmentionedbytheteacher.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatistheboy’sfavoritesubjectinschool?
A)Math
B)Science
C)English
D)HistoryAnswer:C)English
Explanation:Theboysays,“IreallylikeEnglishclassbecauseourteacherissoengagingandthelessonsarealwaysinteresting.”4、Listentotheshortdialogueandanswerthequestionyouhear.Question:Wherearethespeakersgoingfortheweekend?
A)Tothebeach
B)Tothemountains
C)Toamuseum
D)ToashoppingmallAnswer:B)Tothemountains
Explanation:Onespeakersays,“We’replanningtogohikinginthemountainsthisweekend.Doyouwanttojoinus?”5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.
A)Thestudentisexcitedaboutgoingtomiddleschool.
B)Thestudentisworriedaboutthenewschoolenvironment.
C)Thestudentdoesn’tknowwhattoexpectinmiddleschool.Answer:B
Explanation:Thestudentexpressesconcernaboutfindingfriendsandadjustingtothenewschool,indicatingworryaboutthenewschoolenvironment.6.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestionyouhear.
Question:WhatdoestheteachersuggesttoimproveEnglishvocabulary?Readmorebooks.WatchEnglishmovies.Learnanewwordeachday.Answer:C
Explanation:Theteacherspecificallysuggestslearninganewwordeachdayasastrategytoimprovevocabulary,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.
Question:Whatistheboyaskingthegirltodo?A.Togotothelibrary.B.Tohelphimstudyfortheexam.C.Towatchamovietogether.Answer:B
Explanation:Theboysays,“Canyouhelpmestudyfortheexam?I’mreallyworriedaboutit,”indicatingthatheisaskingthegirltohelphimstudyfortheexam.8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.
Question:Whatisthespeaker’sadviceforstayinghealthy?A.Toexerciseregularly.B.Toeatabalanceddiet.C.Togetenoughsleepandrelax.Answer:C
Explanation:Thespeakerconcludesthepassagebysaying,“Remember,tostayhealthy,it’simportanttogetenoughsleepandtaketimetorelax,”suggestingthattheadviceforstayinghealthyistogetenoughsleepandrelax.9.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.StudentA:“Areyougoingtotheamusementparkthisweekend?”
StudentB:“No,IthinkI’llstayhomeandreadabook.Howaboutyou?”
StudentA:“Iwasplanningtogo,butImightgotothemoviesinstead.Whatdoyouthink?”Question:WhatisStudentA’soriginalplanfortheweekend?
A)Toreadabook.
B)Togototheamusementpark.
C)Tostayhome.
D)Togotothemovies.Answer:B)Togototheamusementpark.Explanation:StudentAsays,“Iwasplanningtogo,”whichindicatesthattheiroriginalplanwastogototheamusementpark.10.Youhearateacherexplainingtheimportanceofstudyingforatest.Teacher:“Studyingforatestisnotjustaboutmemorizingfacts.It’saboutunderstandingtheconceptsandbeingabletoapplythemindifferentsituations.So,whenyoustudy,trytothinkabouthowyoucanusewhatyoulearninreallife.”Question:Whatistheteacheremphasizingaboutstudyingforatest?
A)Onlymemorizingfacts.
B)Understandingandapplyingconcepts.
C)Skippingthetestaltogether.
D)Notstudyingatall.Answer:B)Understandingandapplyingconcepts.Explanation:Theteacherexplicitlystates,“It’saboutunderstandingtheconceptsandbeingabletoapplythemindifferentsituations,”whichistheemphasisonstudyingforatest.11.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Tom,howwasyourscienceproject?
B:Itwasgreat!Ilearnedsomuchaboutthesolarsystem.
A:Really?Whatdidyoufindmostinteresting?
B:Well,Ifoundoutthatthereareeightplanetsintotal.
HowmanyplanetsdidTomfindoutaboutinthesolarsystem?Answer:8
Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tommentionsthathefoundoutthereareeightplanetsinthesolarsystem.Thenumber“eight”directlyanswersthequestion.12.Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.W:Iheardyouaregoingtovisittheartmuseumthisweekend.Areyouexcited?
M:Yes,Iam!Ican’twaittoseeallthefamouspaintings.W:Thatsoundsamazing.Doyouknowwhattimethemuseumopens?
M:Yes,itopensat10am.Whattimedoesthemuseumopen?Answer:10am
Explanation:Theconversationclearlystatesthatthemuseumopensat10am,whichistheanswertothequestion.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatisthecorrectpronunciationoftheword“airport”?A./?e?r?p??rt/B./???r?p??rt/C./???r?p??rt/D./?ɑ?r?p??rt/Answer:A./?e?r?p??rt/Explanation:Thecorrectpronunciationof“airport”is/?e?r?p??rt/.The‘a(chǎn)’in“airport”islongandpronouncedlikethe‘a(chǎn)’in“father.”2、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense.A.Shewaswalkingtoschoolwhenitstartedtorain.B.Shewalkstoschooleveryday.C.Shewillbewalkingtoschooltomorrow.D.Shewalkedtoschoolyesterday.Answer:A.Shewaswalkingtoschoolwhenitstartedtorain.Explanation:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.Inthiscase,“Shewaswalkingtoschool”indicatesanongoingactionatthetimewhenitstartedtorain.Theotheroptionseitherusethesimplepastorthefuturecontinuoustense,whicharenotappropriatefordescribinganactioninthepastthatwasongoingataspecificmoment.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Theteacher___________theclasswithastory.A.beganB.finishedC.continuedD.endedAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“began”becauseitindicatesthattheteacherstartedtheclasswithastory.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.4.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Ifyou___________lateforthemeeting,youshouldcalltoleteveryoneknow.A.willbeB.wereC.areD.willhavebeenAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“willbe”asitisusedtoexpressfuturecertainty.Thesentencetalksaboutafutureactionthatmighthappenandtheuseof“will”indicatesthefuturetense.Theotheroptionsdonotconveythisfuturecertainty.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecat___________underthebed.A.islayingB.liesC.layedD.layingAnswer:B.liesExplanation:Thecorrectformtousehereisthesimplepresenttense“l(fā)ies”becauseitdescribesahabitorastatethatiscurrentlyhappening.“Islaying”isincorrectbecause“l(fā)aying”isthepresentparticipleform,notthecorrectsimplepresenttense.“Layed”isthepasttenseof“l(fā)ay,”notthecorrectpresenttense.“Laying”isalsothepresentparticipleandnotthecorrecttenseforthissentence.6.Readthedialogueandchoosethebestresponse.A:Whatdidyouthinkofthemovielastnight?
B:I___________itbecausethestorywastoopredictable.A.wouldhaveenjoyedB.enjoyedC.wouldenjoyD.enjoyedmyselfAnswer:A.wouldhaveenjoyedExplanation:Thecorrectresponseindicatesapastconditionthatwasnotmet.“Wouldhaveenjoyed”suggeststhattherewasapossibilityofenjoyingthemovie,butduetothepredictablestory,thatpossibilitydidnotcometofruition.“Enjoyed”isinthepasttenseanddoesnotconveytheconditionalaspect.“Wouldenjoy”isinthepresentconditionalanddoesnotrefertoapastevent.“Enjoyedmyself”isincorrectbecauseitsuggeststhatthepersonhadagoodtime,whichcontradictsthestatementthatthestorywaspredictable.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery______,italwaysstaysathome.A.carefulB.lazyC.activeAnswer:B.lazyExplanation:Theword“l(fā)azy”fitsthecontextbecauseitdescribesacatthatpreferstostayathomeandnotdomuchwork.Theotheroptions,“careful”and“active,”donotfitthedescriptiongiveninthesentence.8.Completethesentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.Ifyou______(be)notcareful,you______(not)getintotrouble.A.willbe/willnotB.were/wouldnotC.am/won’tD.was/didn’tAnswer:B.were/wouldnotExplanation:Thefirstpartofthesentenceuses“if,”whichindicatesaconditionalstatement.Inthiscase,it’satype2conditional,whichtalksaboutahypotheticalsituationinthepast.Therefore,thecorrectformoftheverbforthefirstpartis“were.”Forthesecondpart,“wouldnot”isusedtoexpresstheresultorconsequenceoftheconditionnotbeingmet.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthestructureortenserequiredforatype2conditionalsentence.9.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Ifyouwanttobeateacher,youshouldstudyhardatschoolandgeta________.A.degreeB.bookC.penD.paperAnswer:AExplanation:Theword“degree”isthecorrectanswerbecauseitreferstoalevelofeducation,suchasabachelor’sormaster’sdegree.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.10.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.They________(be)planningatriptoParisfortheirsummervacation.A.areB.isC.wasD.wereAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“are”becauseitisthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Theotheroptionsareeitherincorrecttensesorsingularverbs,whichdonotmatchthesubject“they”inpluralform.11.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.
Thestudentsareexcitedbecausetheyaregoingtoattenda___________(A)schooltrip(B)schoolmeeting(C)schoolcompetition(D)schoolcamp.Answer:A
Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutstudentsbeingexcitedaboutanevent.Theword“trip”iscommonlyusedtorefertoajourneyorvisit,whichfitsthecontextofaschoolevent.“Meeting”and“competition”arealsoschoolevents,but“camp”impliesalongerperiodofstay,whichmightnotbethecontexthere.Therefore,“schooltrip”isthemostsuitablechoice.12.Readthefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.
A:___________(A)Didyoufinishyourhomework?
B:Yes,Idid.Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestioninthedialogueisaskingiftheotherpersonhasfinishedtheirhomework.Thecorrectanswershouldbeaquestionthatseeksconfirmationorinformation.“Didyoufinishyourhomework?”istheappropriatequestionthatfitsthecontextofthedialogue.Theotheroptionsdonotmakesenseinthiscontext.三、完型填空(10分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithoneofthewordsgivenbelow.Morethanonewordmayfitintosomeblanks.Youmaychoosethesamewordfordifferentblanks.InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasonceafamouslibrary.Thislibrarywasknownforitsvastcollectionofbooksanditsfriendlystaff.Everymorning,thelibrarywasfilledwithstudentswhocametostudyorjusttoread.Oneday,anewstudentnamedAlexarrivedatthelibrary.Hewasveryshyandfeltoutofplace.(1)__________,hesawaposteronthewallthatread,“LibraryHelpWanted.”(2)__________,Alexdecidedtoapplyforthejob.Thenextday,Alexwenttothelibrarymanager,Mrs.
Johnson.Shewassurprisedtoseeashyyoungmanapplyingforajob.(3)__________,sheaskedAlextocomebackthefollowingweekforaninterview.Alexwasnervousbutexcited.Hespentthenextweekpreparingfortheinterview.Whenthedayfinallycame,hewas(4)__________andansweredallthequestionsconfidently.Mrs.
Johnsonwasimpressedandofferedhimthejob.Fromthatdayon,Alexbecameanimportantpartofthelibrary.Hehelpedstudentsfindbooks,organizedevents,andeventaughtsomeEnglishclasses.Thestudentslovedhim,andthelibrarywasabetterplacebecauseofhim.1.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Although2.A.ImpressedB.ConcernedC.CuriousD.Determined3.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.GraduallyD.Unexpectedly4.A.anxiousB.excitedC.nervousD.confidentAnswerKey:1.D2.C3.D4.D四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionThefollowingisanexcerptfromastoryaboutayounggirlnamedLilywholovesreading.Onceuponatime,inasmalltown,therewasagirlnamedLily.Lilywasaverycuriousandimaginativegirl.Shelovedtoreadbooksandlearnnewthings.Everyday,afterschool,shewouldgotothelocallibraryandborrowanewbooktoread.Herfavoritegenrewasfantasy,andshecouldspendhoursgettinglostinthemagicalworldscreatedbytheauthors.Oneday,Lilycameacrossabookcalled“TheEnchantedForest.”ThebookwasaboutayounggirlnamedEmmawhodiscoveredahiddenworldbehindhergrandmother’sold,dustymirror.Emmawasonanadventuretofindthelosttreasurehiddenwithintheenchantedforest.Lilywasfascinatedbythestoryanddecidedtoreadit.AsLilyreadthebook,shefeltasifshewaspartoftheadventureherself.Sheimaginedherselfwalkingthroughtheenchantedforest,meetingfriendlycreatures,andsolvingpuzzlestofindthetreasure.Thebookwasfilledwithexcitingtwistsandturns,andLilycouldn’tputitdown.Oneevening,asLilywasreading,shenoticedanoteslippedbetweenthepages.Thenoteread:“Tofindthetreasure,youmustfollowthemaphiddenintheattic.Goodluck,Emma.”Lilywasintrigued.Shedecidedtofollowthemapandseeifshecouldfindthetreasuretoo.Thenextmorning,sheaskedhergrandmotherifshecouldgototheattic.Hergrandmotherwassurprisedbutagreedtolether.Theatticwasfilledwitholdfurnitureandboxes.Lilycarefullysearchedthroughtheatticuntilshefoundasmall,dustymaphiddenunderaloosefloorboard.Themapshowedapaththroughtheenchantedforest,leadingtoahiddencave.Lilyspentthenextfewdaysfollowingthemap.Sheencounteredmanychallengesalongtheway,butshenevergaveup.Finally,shereachedthecaveandfoundachestfilledwithgoldcoinsandjewels.Shewasthrilledtohavefoundthetreasure!However,Lilyknewthattherealtreasurewastheadventureitself.Shereturnedhome,feelinghappyandfulfilled.Questions:1.WhatisLily’sfavoritegenreofbooks?
A)Mystery
B)Fantasy
C)Sciencefiction
D)Romance2.WhydidLilydecidetoread“TheEnchantedForest”?
A)Shewasassigneditforschool
B)Sheheardaboutitfromafriend
C)Itwasrecommendedbyherlibrarian
D)Shesawareviewonline3.WhatdidLilyfindhiddenintheattic?
A)Anewbookshehadneverseenbefore
B)Amapleadingtotheenchantedforest
C)Atreasurechestfilledwithgoldandjewels
D)AnotefromtheauthoraskingforareviewAnswers:1.B)Fantasy2.B)Sheheardaboutitfromafriend3.B)Am
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