高中英語人教版選修7Unit3UndertheSeaperiod5課件2（共27張）

Unit3Undertheseaannaual

adj①每年的，一年一次的theannualoutput年產(chǎn)量Anannualmeeting年度會(huì)議②按年度計(jì)算的，一年生的theannualherb/theannualincomeTheannualfarmoutputistobeincreasedby4-5percent.annuallly

adv2.Witness①n.

證人,目擊者,證詞他是那個(gè)事故的目擊者.Hewasawitnessto/oftheaccident.②vt&vi.

目擊,為...作證,表明,目睹,證明他親眼看見那個(gè)意外事故。

Hewitnessedtheaccident.短語:

bear/givewitnessto/ofsth為……作證

givewitnessonbehalfofsb.為某人作證

beawitnesstosth/doingsth為……作證他為事實(shí)作證.Hewitnessedtothefacts.3.accommodationn.[C]住處，住所GivesbaccommodationforMakeaccommodationforsb為某人提供膳宿如果你來到我家,我會(huì)管你晚上的住宿.Ifyoucometomyhouse,Iwillgiveyouaccommodationforthenight.4.Shore[C]&[U]

岸,口岸,海濱短語:inshore近岸 onshore在岸上shoreline海岸線shoredinner海鮮大餐shorecoastbeachseasidebank的區(qū)別share,coast,seaside,bank,beachHejumpedintotheriverandswamtotheopposite__________.Wearingsunglasses,wewerelyingonthe________.Theyhavebuiltsome________vacationhomesTheyhavetoswimbacktothe_______oflakeWelivedonthesouth_______10yearsago.bankbeachseasideshorecoast5.vi.shoutloudlyandsharplyyellHeyelledwithpain.他痛得大叫.短語:

yellforhelp

大聲呼救 yellout

呼喊eg:觀眾朝著那些運(yùn)動(dòng)員大聲地吶喊:”加油,加油”

Theaudience____________attheplayers:“Go!Go”

yelledout6.flee(fled,fled)vt.逃避,逃跑,逃走 vi.消散,逃,消失

他殺死了仇敵,逃往了國外.Hekilledhisenemyand_______________.短語: fleefrom逃離某地,逃脫

=escapefrom=runawayfrom翻譯:他們從著火的房子里逃出來了.Theyfledfromtheburninghouse.fledthecountry7.abandonvt.拋棄,遺棄;中止,放棄那個(gè)男人拋棄了他的妻兒.Themanabandonedhiswifeandchildren.她放棄了進(jìn)大學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì).Sheabandonedthechancetoentertheuniversity.常用短語:abandononeselfto

放縱,沉湎于他們沉湎于飲酒。Theyabandonthemselvestodrinking.不要悲觀失望。Donotabandonyourselftodespair.詞性:abandonedadj.

遺棄的. abandonern.

放棄者. abandoneen.

被放棄者.8.urge1)v.敦促，催促，力勸urgetodosth./that-a.Sheurgedhimtostay.她力勸他留下b.Thereporturgedthatallchildren(should)betaughttoswim.2)v.大力推薦，竭力主張Thesituationisdangerous,buttheUNisurgingcaution.局勢(shì)岌岌可危，但聯(lián)合國力主謹(jǐn)慎行事3)v.驅(qū)趕，鞭策Heurgedhishorseforward.他策馬前行。4)n.強(qiáng)烈的欲望，沖動(dòng)Ihadasuddenurgetohithim.我突然很想揍他urgencyn.緊急，急切，強(qiáng)求，堅(jiān)持urgentadj.急迫的，緊要的，緊急的9.drag1）n.

累贅；拖累；絆腳石頭Hecametoseenasadragonhisownparty’sprospects.

他逐漸被看做自己的黨未來的絆腳石。2）v.(使勁地,吃力地)拖,拽，扯Theydragherfromherbed.dragupachild.胡亂把孩子養(yǎng)大dragsb.down使某人（社會(huì)地位等）下降10.Relationshipn.[C]關(guān)系,關(guān)聯(lián)常用短語: havea…relationshipwithsb

和某人的關(guān)系怎么樣…這位語文老師和學(xué)生們的關(guān)系很好.TheChineseteacherhasaverygoodrelationshipwithherstudents.11.WhatevidencewasthatOldTomwashelpingthewhalersout?helpout幫助某人擺脫（困境）WhenIboughtthehouse,mysisterhelpedmeoutwithaloan.我買這套房子時(shí)，我姐姐借我一筆錢了解急。helpsb.(to)dosth.

幫助某人做某事help(to)dosth.

幫助做某事cann’thelpdoingsth.

禁不住做某事

Witness;yell;flee;drag;abandon;reflectDidanyone_________thecaraccidentyesterday?Theclouds_____________inthelake.Didn’tyouseethem?Don’t_________atmelikethat.Thesailorshadto___________thesinkingship.witnesswerereflectedyellabandonWitness;yell;flee;drag;abandon;reflect5.Theyall_____________fromtheburningbuildinglastnight.6.He_____________hissuitcasealongtheplatform.Theyweretooheavytocarry.fleddragged如何記憶形容詞的排列順序?英語中表示修飾的形容詞又是該如何排列的呢?如果你記住osacom這個(gè)為幫助記憶而杜撰的詞，

就能掌握英語中形容詞排列的順序。那什么叫做osacom呢?Osacomo代表opinion，指表示人們觀點(diǎn)的形容

詞，如beautiful，horrible，lovely，nice等；

s代表shape，指表示形狀大小的形容詞，如long，short，round,

narrow,little等；a代表age，指表示年齡、時(shí)代的形容詞，如old，new，young等；c代表colour，指表示顏色的形容詞，如red,black,

orange等；o代表origin，指表示國籍、地區(qū)的形容詞，如British，Canadian，German等；m代表material，指表示材料的形容詞，如plastic，metal等。英語中這六類形容詞連用時(shí)就按上述先后順序列，

如:a

nice

long

new

black

British

plastic

pen

當(dāng)然，實(shí)際語言使用中不可能出現(xiàn)這么多形容詞連用的情況請(qǐng)根據(jù)形容詞排列規(guī)則完成以下練習(xí)：1．Shehasa___jacket．

(leather,brown,beautiful)

2．Hehasa___car. (American，long，red)

3．Theyliveina___house. (old,beautiful)

4．Wehavea___table. (antique,small，wooden)

5．Hehasa___jumper. (woolen,lovely,red)請(qǐng)根據(jù)形容詞排列規(guī)則完成以下練習(xí)：1．Shehasa___________________jacket．

(leather,brown,beautiful)

2．Hehasa______________________car. (American，long，red)

3．Theyliveina_________________house. (old,beautiful)

4．Wehavea____________________table. (antique,small，wooden)

5.Shehasa___________________jumper. (woolen,lovely,red)beautifulbrownleatherlongredAmericanbeautifuloldsmallantiquewoodenlovelyredwoolenWorkingatthe________(whale)station.Ihad________whaleskilledmanytimeswithmyowneyes.OntheafternoonIarrivedatthestation,asI______________(sort的短語)myaccommodation,Iheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebay.Runningdowntotheshoreintime,wesawan________(huge的同義詞)animal.“ItiscalledOldTom,thekiller.”Georgesaidasheran________(ahead)me.____thedistancewecouldseethatsomethingwashappening.Aswe____________(draw)nearer,Icouldseeawhale______________(attack)bya_______ofaboutsixsharks.Beingbadlywounded,theWhalesoondied.Verysoon,itsbodywasdraggedbythesharksdownintothe________(deep)ofthesea.whalingwitnessedwassortingoutenormousaheadofIndrewbeingattackedpackdepths他總是急人之難。我提前幾天完成了工作.他被他的父母拋棄了.我還沒意識(shí)到她在場(chǎng),她就站在我身邊了.她每讀一本書都喜歡反思一下書的意義.她喜歡把自己倒吊在操場(chǎng)的器械上.夜里一些奇怪的聲音把我嚇得半死.新秘書在下周前還不會(huì)來,在此期間,我們安排了一位臨時(shí)秘書.1.他總是急人之難。2.我提前幾