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八年級(jí)英語試卷
(滿分:100分考試時(shí)間:90分鐘)
Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)(25分)
I.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(5分)
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽至U的對(duì)話和問
題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)
6A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.D.Bybus.
7.A.Art.B.Music.C.Maths.D.English.
8.A.At10:30.B.At11:00.C.At11:30.D.At12:30.
9.A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Ataschool.D.Atarestaurant.
10A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.D.40yuan.
11.A.Climbthemountains.B.Selljackets.C.Giveafashionshow.D.Visitasuperstar.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否
符合你聽到的內(nèi)容,符合的用“T"表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)
12.Stevenwentintotheforesttolookforsomewoodonecoldmorning.
13.Twocakesrolledoutofthelunchboxanddisappearedintoaholeinthetree.
14.Stevenfelltothebottominordertofindoutwhowassingingthesong.
15.Afterlanding,Stevenlookedupandsawhundredsofcakes.
16.ThemicehandedStevenabigbagofricetothankhimforhisricecakes.
17.Stevenandhiswifegotenoughricetoeatfortherestoftheirlivesfinally.
D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks(聽短文填空,完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(8分)
18.ChrisRockgrewupinainBrooklyn,NewYork.
19.ChrisRocklefthighschoolandstartedinclubsinNewYorkCity.
20.ChrisRockdoesn'twanttobeaseriousactorbecausecoma儀(喜居1J)isforhim.
21.Today,ChrisRockisstilldoingliveshowsaroundtheworld.
Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary
(第二部分語音、語法和詞匯)(35分)
II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福肁、B、C或D表示,填入括號(hào)內(nèi))(14分)
1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?
A.weightB.heightC.neighbourD.eight
2.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Didshepressthebutton?、B.Wearegoingtotalkaboutexperiments.7
C.HowlongdoeshespendreadingEnglisheveryday?7D.WhatdoyouthinkPaulwillwriteabout?\
3.Janewasaskedtowritearticleontheschoolsportsmeetingyesterday.
A.aB.anC.theD./
4.Inthee-mail,mycousintoldmemanyabouthisvisittoEngland.
A.booksB.newsC.diariesD.stories
5.Thewayyoutalkissimilaryourparents.
A.inB.onC.toD.at
6.TomhasthreepenfriendsinBritain,andhealsohasoneinParis.
A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others
7.Thechildrenhaven'teatenanythingyet.Cooksomefoodrightnow.
A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves
8.Johnhasworkedasanaccountanthegraduatedfromuniversity.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
9.Afterdinner,shewenttoherofficeandcontinuedonhergames.
A.workedB.workC.workingD.works
10.ThereanexcitingbasketballmatchbetweenClassoneandClasstwonextMonday.
A.wasB.isgoingtobeC.isD.hasbeen
11.Tomcouldhardlyanswerthisquestion,?
A.couldn'theB.couldheC.didheD.didn'the
12一Doyouknowlighttravels?
——Ataspeedofabout300,000kmpersecond.
A.howfarB.howlongC.howfastD.howsoon
13.niceweatherwhenwehadanautumnouting!
A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How
14.一Mum,Iwonthefirstprizeintheschoolwritingcompetition.
—I'mproudofyou.
A.Haveagoodtime!B.Goodluck!C.Bestwishes!D.Congratulations!
in.(6分)
Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.(》留下歹(J單詞或詞
組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。請(qǐng)?zhí)顚憜卧~對(duì)應(yīng)的大寫字母,填單詞不給分。)
A.differenceB.beforeC.boughtD.when
EngineerJeffDent,46,andwifeAlison,44,alwayslovedsailing.Theyfirstmetatasailingclubandtheirdreamwasto
sailaroundtheworld.
So,15JeffbecameunemployedinJanuary1999,theydecidedtomaketheirdreamcometrue.Alisonlefther
jobasateacherandthey16aneight-metersailingboat,theCharlotteRose.TheywantedtosailfromBritainto
SouthAfrica,thentoAustralia,acrosstheSouthPacifictoArgentina,andbacktoBritainacrosstheAtlantic.
Theyweren'tthefirstpeopletomakethisjourney,butthistimetherewasonebig17------JeffandAlisontook
theirthreechildrenwiththem:ten-year-oldOliver,Charlotte,whowasseven,andthree-year-oldDaniel.
A.difficultB.meetC.easyD.most
Yesterday,aftertwoyearsand48,000kilometers,theyarrivedbackinBritain.Totheirsurprise,hundredsoffriendsand
journalistswerethereto18them.
Sohowwasit?”Itwasnot19JsaidAlison,tabutitwasalsothebesttwoyearsofmyThechildrenalso
lovedit."Wesawthingsthat20peopleneversee,“saidOliver.440nemorningwegotupandtherewerethreewhales
neartheboat...thatwasfantastic!?,
Therewasonequestioneveryonewantedtoask.Didtheyarguealot?Jeffanswered.t4Ofcoursewearguedsometimes,
butwewereagreatteam.Itwasanamazingjoumey.^^
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式
完成下列句子)(5分)
21.Theliftinmybuildingdidn'tworkandstayedattheflooryesterday,(nine)
22.Suddenlytherewasabigbetweenthetwoclosefriends,(argue)
23.Lookingathisschoolreport,t6Well!”hisfathersaidwithasmile,(do)
24.Thebusdriverisforthesafetyofpassengers,(responsibility)
25.Heimmediatelycalledthepolicetoreportthe.(thief)
VRewritethesentencesasrequired(按要求改寫下列句子,每空格限填一詞)(10分)
26.Themanstoleanexpensivewatchfromtheshop.(改為否定句)
Themananexpensivewatchfromtheshop.
27.Simonisstillatschoolnow.Hewillcomebackhomeintwohours.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
willSimoncomebackhome?
28.Themanwasholdingoutabagtoshowthathvdidnothavethewoman'spurse.(對(duì)戈U線部分提問)
themanholdingoutabag?
29.Theboyistooyoungtogotothefarmbyhimself.(保持句意基本不變)
Theboyisyounghecan'tgotothefarmbyhimself.
30.Agrades,I,subjects,in,usually,my,achieve,all(連詞成句)
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)
VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(26分)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福肁、B、C或D表示)(6分)
Oursummercampprogramisforstudents10to16yearsofage.Itincludesavarietyoffunactivities.Thecampis
designedtoenrichstudentslivesandencouragethemtogainconfidence.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:
Howtoregister(報(bào)名)
Completetheapplicationformattheendofthisbooklet.Eachfrommustbesignedbythechild'sparents.Theparents
willreceiveanemailmessageoncewehavedealtwiththeapplication.Pleasemakesurethatanemailaddressisprovided
ontheapplicationform.
Ourstaff
TallPinesSchoolstaffmembersarechosenfortheirexperienceandtheirabilitytorelatetochildren.Theteachingstaff
ismadeupoftrainedteacherswhoknowchildren'sproblems.
Theenvironment
Campersareprovidedwithasafeenvironment.Wehaveagym,asciencelab,acomputerlabandalibrary.Theyare
allair-conditioned.Wealsohavefourplaygroundsandasoccerfield.
Expectationsforbehavior
AtTallPinesSchool,weexpectchildrentoshowrespectforeachotherandfortheirteachers.Studentsarenotallowed
toleavetheircampswithouttheagreementoftheteacher.
The2021programs
CampsAandC:$360/dayCampsBandD:$280/day
CampACampBCampCCampD
July3-7July16-20Aug.7-11Aug20-24
CreativeCrazyfor
9:00-12:00HealthTrainingDance2021
WritingSports
Ages10-12
BadmintonCookingMusical
13:00-16:00ArtExplorers
CampTimeTheater
9:00-12:00SuperSportsDance2021MadScienceReadingClub
Ages13-14
DiscoveringPublic
13:00-16:00ArtExplorersLittlePicasso
RobotsSpeaking
SciencePublic
9:00-12:00MovieMakerTennisCamp
AdventuresSpeaking
Ages15-16
Young
Creative
13:00-16:00EngineeringDance2021LittlePicasso
Writing
Minds
31.Ifstudentswantto,theymaysignupforthe2021summercamp.
A.visitthewebsiteB.receiveanemail
C.gainconfidenceD.completeaform
32.Toregisterforthesummercamp,_______mustsigntheapplicationform.
A.thechild'sparentsB.theschool
CtheteachingstaffD.thechildren
33.Theunderlinedphrase"relateto"mostlikelymeans""inthetext.
A.surpriseB.understandC.protectD.interview
34.Accordingtotheenvironment,childrenatthecampcandothefollowingexcept.
A.programmingB.swimmingC.readingbooksD.doingexperiments
35.IfJane,aged16,wantstoimproveherwritingskills,sheshouldregisterfor.
A.CampAB.CampBC.CampCD.CampD
36.Thetextaboveiswritingto.
A.introduceasummercampprogramB.askstudentstorespecttheirteachers
C.encouragekidstohavemorefunD.teachparentshowtocompleteaform
B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語,完成短文)
(共6分)
Mysix-year-oldgranddaughter,Caitlynd,andIstoppedatabakeryforsomebread.Asweweregoingoutthedoor,a
youngteenageboywascomingin.
Thisyoungmanhadnohaironthesidesofhisheadandsomebluehairontopofit.Oneofhisnostrilswaspierced(穿
孑L),andhisearswerefullofrings.Heheldaskateboardunderonearmandabasketballunder37.Caitlynd,who
waswalkingaheadofme,stoppedwhenshesawtheteen.
Ithoughthe'dscaredherandshe'dfrozenonthespot.Iwaswrong.MyGrandAngelbackedupagainstthedoorand
openeditas38asitwouldgo.NowIwasfacetofacewiththeyoungman.Isteppedasideandlethimpass.His
responsewasakind"Thankyouverymuch”.
Onourwaytothecar,IpraisedCaitlyndforher39inholdingopenthedoorfbrtheyoungman.Shedidn't
seemtobe40byhisappearancebutIwantedtomakesure.Ifagrandmotherlytalkaboutfreedomofself-expression
andallowingpeopletheirdifferenceswasinorder,Iwantedtobeready.
It41thatthepersonwhoneededthetalkwasme.TheonlythingCaitlyndnoticedabouttheteen,wasthefact
thathisarmswerefull.66Hewould'vehadahardtimetoopenthedoor."Isawthepartiallyshavedhead,thebluehair,the
piercingsandtheearrings.Shesawapersoncarryingsomethingundereacharmandheadingtowardadoor.I'malwaysthe
onewhoissoquicktojudge.Inthefuture,Ihopetogetdownonher__42_andraisemysights.
37.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.one
38.A.farB.fastC.wideD.soon
39.A.speedB.progressC.mannersD.success
40.A.troubledB.fooledC.preventedD.judged
41.A.pointedoutB.turnedoutC.foundoutD.workedout
42.A.situationB.handsC.sideD.level
C.(共7分)
Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填
一詞,首字母已給)
Theadvertisinghasgoneonforyears:Smarthomesarenowavailable.Therearecoffeepotsthatturnonwhenthealarm
clockrings.Therearefridgesthatsendanalertwhenthemilkrunsout.Thesesmarthomeappliancesaregreatlyc43
ourlives.
However,itseemsf44peoplearemakingtheirhomessmart.AccordingtoaU.S.survey,onlysixpercentof
Americanfamilieshaveasmartappliance.Sowhyaresmarthomeapplianceshavingahardtimereachingthemarket?We
thinkthereareseveralr45
First,alotofsmartappliancesarejustfun.Theirnewfeaturesarenotreallyn46Manyoftheseappliancesare
tooexpensive.OneofSamsung'ssmartfridgeshascamerasinsideofit.Itcanallowtheusertoknowwhatheisshortof
whileheisshopping.However,thefridgesellsfor$5,000.Peoplewhocana47itprobablydon'tdotheirown
shopping.Fortherestofus,wer48checkthefoodinourfridges,don'twe?Whydoweneedasmartfridge?
Besidesthetechnologyisnotyetperfect.Therearecomplaintsthatsmartappliancessometimesstopworkingor
become"dull”.Thereisalsoalackofstandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).Asaresult,appliancesfromd49companiescannot
“communicate“witheachother.
Doyoulookforwardtoasmarthome?Areyouwillingtopayforsmartappliances?
D.(7分)
Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文,回答下列問題)
Duringsummervacations,Iwouldvolunteeratthevefs,soI'dseenalotofdogs.Minniewasbyfarthefunniest-looking
dogrdeverseen.Thincurlyhairbarelycoveredhersausage-shapedbody.Herbigeyesalwayslookedsurprised.Andher
taillookedlikearafs.
Shewasbroughttothevettobeputtosleepbecauseherownersdidn'twantheranymore.ButIthoughtMinniehada
sweetpersonality.uNooneshouldjudgeherbyherlooks,9,1thought.Soinsteadofputtinghertosleep,thevetgaveherthe
chancetobeadopted(收養(yǎng))bysomeoneelse.IadvertisedMinnieinthelocalpaper:"Funny-lookingdog,wellbehaved,
needsalovingfamily.
Whenayoungmancalled,IwarnedhimthatMinniewasstrangelooking.Theboyonthephonetoldmethathis
grandfather^16-year-olddoghadjustdied.TheywantedMinnienomatterwhatitlookedlike.IgaveMinnieagoodbath.
Thenwewaitedforthemtoarrive.
Atlast,anoldcardroveupinfrontofthevefs.Twokidsrantothedoor.TheytookMinnietotheirgrandfather,who
waswaitinginthecar.IhurriedbehindthemtoseehisreactiontoMinnie.
ThegrandfathercarriedMinnieinhisarmsandtouchedhersofthair.Shelicked(舔)hisface.Itwasloveatfirstlick.
“She'sperfect!^^theoldmansaidexcitedly.
IwasthankfulthatMinniehadfoundthegoodhomethatshedeserved.
ThafswhenIsawthatthegrandfather^eyeswereamilkywhitecolor--hewasblind.
50.Minniewasagood-lookingdog,wasn'tshe?
51.WhydidMinnie'sownersbringhertothevet?
52.HowdidthevetdealwithMinnie?
53.WhatdidGrandfatherdotoMinnie?
54.DidthewriterthinkMinniewouldbelovedbythenewowner?Whichsentenceinthepassagesupportsyouranswer?
55.WillyouadoptMinnie?Whyorwhynot?
X.Writing(寫作)(14分)
56.Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopicchallengeinmylife5'(請(qǐng)以“我生活中的一次挑戰(zhàn)“為題,寫一篇不少
于60個(gè)字的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。)
生活中充滿了各種各樣的挑戰(zhàn),請(qǐng)結(jié)合你自己的生活實(shí)際和經(jīng)歷,談?wù)勗谀愕纳钪兴?jīng)歷的一次挑戰(zhàn),以及
這次挑戰(zhàn)帶給你的成長。
(注意:短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息,否則不予評(píng)分。)
2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中素質(zhì)調(diào)研
八年級(jí)英語試卷
(滿分:100分考試時(shí)間:90分鐘)
Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)(25分)
Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary
(第二部分語音、語法和詞匯)(35分)
II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?,用A、B、C或D表示,填入括號(hào)內(nèi))(14分)
1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?
A.weightB.heightC.neighbourD.eight
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:下列劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他部分不同?
考查字母組合發(fā)音。weight/welt/,劃線部分發(fā)/el/;height/halt/,劃線部分發(fā)/al/;neighbour/'nelbo(r)/劃線部
分發(fā)/ei/;eight/eit/,劃線部分發(fā)/ei/。B項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同,故選B。
2.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Didshepressthebutton?、B.Wearegoingtotalkaboutexperiments./
C.HowlongdoeshespendreadingEnglisheveryday?/D.WhatdoyouthinkPaulwillwriteabout?\
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:下面哪一個(gè)是正確的?
考查語調(diào)。英語中一般疑問句用升調(diào),排除A;陳述句和特殊疑問句用降調(diào),排除BC,故選D。
3.Janewasaskedtowritearticleontheschoolsportsmeetingyesterday.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:簡昨天被要求寫一篇關(guān)于學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的文章。
考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞,表示泛指,用于以輔音音素開頭單詞前;an不定冠詞,表示泛指,用于以元音音素
開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表示特指;/不填。根據(jù)"write...articleontheschoo示portsmeeting”可知,此處是說寫
一篇關(guān)于校運(yùn)會(huì)的文章,表示泛指,且“article”以元音音素開頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故選B。
4.Inthee-mail,mycousintoldmemanyabouthisvisittoEngland.
A.booksB.newsC.diariesD.stories
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:在電子郵件中,我堂兄給我講了許多他訪問英國的故事。
考查名詞辨析。books書;news新聞;diaries日記;stories故事。根據(jù)“mycousintoldmemany...abouthisvisitto
England”可知,此處指"講故事",tellstories”講故事”,故選D。
5.Thewayyoutalkissimilaryourparents.
A.inB.onC.toD.at
【答案】c
【詳解】句意:你說話的方式和你父母很像。
考查介詞詞義辨析。in.......里;on在....上面;to朝著;at在。besimilarto"與...類似“,為固定搭配,故選C。
6.TomhasthreepenfriendsinBritain,andhealsohasoneinParis.
A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:湯姆在英國有三個(gè)筆友,他在巴黎還有一個(gè)。
考查代詞詞義辨析。another另一個(gè),表示泛指;other其他的,后面常跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞;theother跟單數(shù)名詞時(shí),表示
兩個(gè)中另一個(gè);others其他的人或物。根據(jù)“TomhasthreepenfriendsinBritain”可知,此句是說他還有另一個(gè)筆友在
巴黎,表示泛指。故選A。
7.Thechildrenhaven?teatenanythingyet.Cooksomefoodrightnow.
A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:孩子們還沒吃東西?,F(xiàn)在給他們煮點(diǎn)食物。
考查代詞辨析。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;their他們的;themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“Cook...somefood
rightnow.”可知,此處指“給他們煮點(diǎn)食物”,動(dòng)詞cook后面填人稱代詞賓格,故選B。
8.Johnhasworkedasanaccountanthegraduatedfromuniversity.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:約翰大學(xué)畢業(yè)后一直當(dāng)會(huì)計(jì)。
考查從屬連詞辨析。after在...之后;before在....之前;when當(dāng)....時(shí);since自從。由“Johnhasworkedasan
accountant...hegraduatedfromuniversity”可知,自從約翰大學(xué)畢業(yè),他一直做會(huì)計(jì),應(yīng)用since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從
句。故選D。
9.Afterdinner,shewenttoherofficeandcontinuedonhergames.
A.workedB.workC.workingD.works
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:晚飯后,她去了辦公室,繼續(xù)玩游戲。
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。continuedoingsth.表示“繼續(xù)做某事”,可知此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞,作賓語。故選C。
10.ThereanexcitingbasketballmatchbetweenClassoneandClasstwonextMonday.
A.wasB.isgoingtobeC.isD.hasbeen
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:下周一,一班和二班將有一場激動(dòng)人心的籃球比賽。
考查therebe的將來時(shí)形式。根據(jù)“nextMonday”可知,句子用一般將來時(shí)。therebe"有",將來時(shí)形式是therewill
be/thereisgoingtobe,故選Bo
11.Tomcouldhardlyanswerthisquestion,?
A.couldn'theB.couldheC.didheD.didn'the
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:湯姆幾乎回答不出這個(gè)問題,是嗎?
考查反意疑問句。此句為反意疑問句,其構(gòu)成為“陳述句+簡短提問”,陳述句表示肯定時(shí),簡短提問用否定;陳述
句表示否定時(shí),簡短提問用肯定;句中“hardly”意為“幾乎不”,表示否定,簡短提問用肯定,且陳述部分含有情態(tài)
動(dòng)詞“could”,簡短提問用could構(gòu)成。故選B。
12.一Doyouknowlighttravels?
一Ataspeedofabout300,000kmpersecond.
A.howfarB.howlongC.howfastD.howsoon
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:——你知道光的傳播速度有多快嗎?——速度約為每秒300000公里。
考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。howfar多遠(yuǎn);howlong多長;howfast多快;howsoon多久。根據(jù)"Ataspeedofabout
300,000kmpersecond”可知,空處是詢問光的速度,故選C。
13.niceweatherwhenwehadanautumnouting!
A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:我們秋游的時(shí)候天氣多好??!
考查感嘆句。what和how均可引導(dǎo)感嘆句,其句式分別為“What(a/an)+形容詞+名詞(+主語+謂語)!”和“How+形
容詞/副詞(+主語+謂語)!”句中“niceweather”為“形容詞+名詞”構(gòu)成的名詞短語,且"weather"為不可數(shù)名
詞,應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。故選C。
14.一Mum,Iwonthefirstprizeintheschoolwritingcompetition.
—I'mproudofyou.
A.Haveagoodtime!B.Goodluck!C.Bestwishes!D.Congratulations!
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我在學(xué)校的寫作比賽中得了第一名?!YR你!我為你感到驕傲。
考查情景交際。Haveagoodtime!玩得開心;Goodluck!好運(yùn);Bestwishes!最好的祝愿;Congratulations!祝賀。根據(jù)
“『mproudofyou.”可知,此處表示祝賀,故選D。
HI.(6分)
Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.(》奪下歹jj單詞或詞
組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。請(qǐng)?zhí)顚憜卧~對(duì)應(yīng)的大寫字母,填單詞不給分。)
A.differenceB.beforeC.boughtD.when
EngineerJeffDent,46,andwifeAlison,44,alwayslovedsailing.Theyfirstmetatasailingclubandtheirdreamwasto
sailaroundtheworld.
So,15JeffbecameunemployedinJanuary1999,theydecidedtomaketheirdreamcometrue.Alisonlefther
jobasateacherandthey16aneight-metersailingboat,theCharlotteRose.TheywantedtosailfromBritainto
SouthAfrica,thentoAustralia,acrosstheSouthPacifictoArgentina,andbacktoBritainacrosstheAtlantic.
Theyweren'tthefirstpeopletomakethisjourney,butthistimetherewasonebig17------JeffandAlisontook
theirthreechildrenwiththem:ten-year-oldOliver,Charlotte,whowasseven,andthree-year-oldDaniel.
A.difficultB.meetC.easyD.most
Yesterday,aftertwoyearsand48,000kilometers,theyarrivedbackinBritain.Totheirsurprise,hundredsoffriendsand
journalistswerethereto18them.
Sohowwasit?”Itwasnot19JsaidAlison,"butitwasalsothebesttwoyearsofmylifb."Thechildrenalso
lovedit."Wesawthingsthat20peopleneversee,“saidOliver.ccOnemorningwegotupandtherewerethreewhales
neartheboat...thatwasfantastic!?,
Therewasonequestioneveryonewantedtoask.Didtheyarguealot?Jeffanswered.C4Ofcoursewearguedsometimes,
butwewereagreatteam.Itwasanamazingjoumey.^^
【答案】15.D16.C
17.A18.B
19.C20.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了愛好帆船的Jeff夫婦帶著3個(gè)孩子駕船環(huán)游世界。
15題詳解】
句意:所以,當(dāng)Jeff在1999年1月失業(yè)時(shí),他們決定實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)"Jeffbecameunemployed...tomake
theirdreamcometrue.”及備選詞可知,此處應(yīng)填表示時(shí)間的連詞,when表示“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候“符合句意。故選D。
【16題詳解】
句意:Alison辭去了教師的工作,他們買了一艘八米長的帆船,Charlotte-Rose號(hào)。根據(jù)“they...aneight-metersailing
boat,theCharlotteRose.”及備選詞可知,他們都熱愛航海,此處應(yīng)是在說他們買了帆船。bought表示“購買”,符合
句意。故選C。
【17題詳解】
句意:他們不是第一個(gè)踏上這段旅程的人,但這次有一個(gè)很大的不同——Jeff和Alison帶著他們的三個(gè)孩子:10
歲的Oliver,7歲的Charlotte和3歲的Daniel。根據(jù)"Theyweren'tthefirst...butthistimetherewasonebig...”及備選
詞可知,此處應(yīng)是在說Jeff夫婦環(huán)游世界和別人有一個(gè)很大的不同。big是形容詞,后接名詞difference表示“不
同”,冠詞a后用名詞單數(shù)。故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意:令他們驚訝的是,數(shù)百名朋友和記者在那里迎接他們。根據(jù)“Totheirsurprise,hundredsoffriendsand
journalistswerethereto...them.”及備選詞可知,to后面應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,meet表示“見面,會(huì)面”,符合句意。故選
Bo
【19題詳解】
句意:“這并不容易,”艾莉森說,“但這也是我一生中最美好的兩年?!备鶕?jù)“but”及備選詞可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)
系,后一句是Alison在感嘆這是一生中最美好的兩年,故前面應(yīng)是在說這一切并不容易。easy表示“容易”,此處
noteasy是“不容易”,符合句意。故選C。
[20題詳解】
句意:我們看到了大多數(shù)人從未見過的東西。根據(jù)“'Wesawthingsthat…peopleneversee「"及備選詞可知,此處應(yīng)是
在說他們看到了很多人沒見到過的東西,most表示“大多數(shù)的”,符合句意。故選D。
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式
完成下列句子)(5分)
21.Theliftinmybuildingdidn'tworkandstayedattheflooryesterday,(nine)
【答案】ninth
【詳解】句意:我這棟樓的電梯壞了,昨天停在九樓。結(jié)合語境可知,電梯停在了九樓,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,nine的序
數(shù)詞是ninth,故填nintho
22.Suddenlytherewasabigbetweenthetwoclosefriends,(argue)
【答案】argument
【詳解】句意:突然,兩個(gè)親密的朋友之間發(fā)生了一場大爭吵。由“abig...”可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞形式,argument
是其名詞形式。故填argument。
23.Lookingathisschoolreport,4tWell!”hisfathersaidwithasmile,(do)
【答案】done
【詳解】句意:看著他的成績單,他父親笑著說:“做得好!”根據(jù)"hisfathersaidwithasmile”可知他的父親笑著
說的,此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)“做得好”;welldone表示“做得好”。故填done。
24.Thebusdriverisforthesafetyofpassengers,(responsibility)
【答案】responsible
【詳解】句意:公共汽車司機(jī)對(duì)乘客的安全負(fù)責(zé)。根據(jù)“thesafetyofpassengers”可知,此句是說司機(jī)對(duì)乘客安全負(fù)
責(zé),beresponsiblefor"為...負(fù)責(zé)”,所給詞為名詞,此處用其形容詞responsible作表語。故填responsible。
25.Heimmediatelycalledthepolicetoreportthe.(thief)
【答案】theft
【詳解】句意:他立即打電話給警察報(bào)了盜竊案。thie儼小偷”,是名詞。根據(jù)“calledthepolicetoreportthe...”可
知,打電話報(bào)警應(yīng)是報(bào)告盜竊案件,theft表示“偷竊,盜竊”符合語境。故填theft。
VRewritethesentencesasrequired(按要求改寫下列句子,每空格限填一詞)(10分)
26.Themanstoleanexpensivewatchfromtheshop.(改為否定句)
Theman
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