課改版八年級下冊《Unit 9 Why don't you treat today》同步練習(xí)卷

課改版八年級下冊《Unit9Whydon’tyoutreattoday》同步練習(xí)卷Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意和首字母補(bǔ)全單詞：1．Theboyhasgotsomeaeverymonth．Sohecanbuysomethingthathewants．2．We'llbelateagain．Inthatc，ourheadteacherissuretokeepusstandingoutside．3．Wouldyoupleasehmethebook，Mary？4．ShallwegoouttoplaygamesthisW？（根據(jù)句意填空）5．Mypaskmetohandlethemoney．6．Whatdoyoutofthebook？7．DoyouathathewillstaywithusthisSunday？8．Theexamisveryeasy．IgIcanpassiteasily．9．Theaccidentthathappenedyesterdaywasa．10．Idon'thaveenoughmoney．Ican'tatobuymoderncar．Ⅱ.用方框中動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：11．prayspendcostworryheadsavetreatpassagreeafford（1）Aftertheheart﹣to﹣heartPartywasover，somestudentswithflowersforallthesingersandstaff．（2）SomeofthechildreninwesternChinacanhardlytogotoschool．（3）Manypeoplewouldliketomuchmoneyonthesecond﹣handcar（4）SomeChristmas（基督教徒）willforthehelpoftheGodwhentheyareintrouble．（5）methetextbook，willyou？（6）Whenheaskedmeforalittlemoney，I（7）TheoldmanmoneyallhisliveandofferedthemalltotheHopeProjectwhenhedied．（8）Mr．Smithabouthisson'sstudyallthetime．（9）Whydidn'tyoumewithpopcornswhenIwasatyourhome？（10）Thecarhim500000yuanRMB．Ⅲ.根據(jù)中英文提示完成句子：12．喝杯咖啡怎么樣？acupofcoffee？13．你為什么不坐公共汽車回家呢？backhomebybus？14．咱們一起去書店吧．thebookstoretogether．15．這個(gè)包花了我150塊錢．Thisbag150yuanRMB．16．你為什么不請我吃蛋糕呢？mewithacake？Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)選擇題：17．Wouldyoulikesomething____．（）A．eat B．toeat C．eating D．eats18．Myfatheragreed________payforthecoat．（）A．on B．with C．/ D．to19．Wearesopoorthatwecan'tafford______anewcar．（）A．buying B．buys C．buy D．tobuy20．Youmust_______yourpaperbeforeleavingtheclassroom．（）A．handto B．handwith C．handin D．handon21．It'snecessaryforusEnglishwell．（）A．tolearn B．learning C．learn D．learns22．Ithinktellingthetruth，nomatter_______，isrightforkids．（）A．what B．how C．who D．when23．Ilovedchicken，soIhad_____Icouldatthedinner．（）A．a(chǎn)smanyas B．a(chǎn)smuchas C．many D．much24．﹣Why______youcomesolate？Wewaitedforyouuntilthefilmbegan．﹣BecauseImetanoldfriendandhadatalkwithhim．（）A．did B．didn't C．not D．do25．﹣ShallwetalkaboutYaoMingandhisRocketsteam？﹣________．（）A．I'msure B．It'sapleasure C．Yes D．I'venotimenow26．Imustsavemyparttimetoreadthe______Englishnewspaperevery________（）A．week，week B．weekly，weekly C．weekly，week D．week，weekly27．﹣LucyandLily，Tree﹣PlantingDayiscoming．Howabout______tomorrow？﹣Soundsgreat．Weshoulddothatinoldclothes．（）A．goingplanting B．goingtoplant C．goingandplanting D．planting28．LastweekIgavemylittlesisteratoyplane，butit______thenextday．（）A．willgone B．hasgone C．willbegone D．wasgone29．Youcanoftenseeanoldman_____moneyifyouwalkpasttheNorthStreet．（）A．praying B．prayingfor C．a(chǎn)skfor D．a(chǎn)sksfor30．Howmuchdoesthetrainticket__________fromDaqingtoBeijing？（）A．cost B．spend C．pay D．take31．﹣______joinusinwatchingNBAgames？TherewillbeYaoMing'sshow．﹣I'msorry．Ihavetogoshoppingthen．（）A．Why B．Whynotyou C．Whydidn'tyou D．Whydon'tyouⅤ.完形填空：32．Dearsir，I'mwritingtoyouaboutmystayingatyourhotel．MywifeandI（1）onSaturday，May15thandstayedforaweek，thoughweweretreated（款待）（2）andfoundtheserviceexcellent，wethinkthereareoneortwomatterswe（3）bringyourattention．1．Wehadhopedforanice（4）fromourbusyworklives，andyouradsaid，"comfortableandquiet"．Wewenttohaveachancetoenjoyourselves．However（5）tofindthatrepairsweresometimesneeded，butisit（6）necessarytostartearlyinthemorning？2．Wehadhopedto（7）inyour"wonderfulpool"．Toourdisappointment，wefoundthatitwasclosedforthewholetimeofourstay．I（8）youdonotmindmewritingtoyou（9）thesethings，butIwouldbehappyifyoucouldgivemesomeexplanations．AsI（10）atthestart，itisapity，andyourserviceissowellinotherfields．（1）A．leftB．a(chǎn)rrivedC．wentD．returned（2）A．badlyB．equalC．goodD．well（3）A．shouldB．canC．mayD．will（4）A．stopB．holidayC．breakD．sleep（5）A．surprisedB．happyC．gladD．sad（6）A．trueB．a(chǎn)sC．tooD．really（7）A．dropB．swimC．liveD．drink（8）A．wishB．wantC．needD．hope（9）A．withB．forC．a(chǎn)boutD．a(chǎn)t（10）A．toldB．spokeC．saidD．noticedⅥ.閱讀理解33．TRAVELSTUDY﹣﹣anewwaytospendyourholidays．Haveyoueverheardaboutit？●TRAVELWhenyouhaveatravelstudy，youcanseeBigBen，SydneyOperaHouse，youmaygotravelyourself，withyourfamilyoryourfriends．Atthesametimewhenyoutravel，youareinadifferentcultureeveryday．Youcanbeservedwithdifferentnewfoodsandmakenewfriends．Youreadallthesefrombooksinthepast，butnowitisrealandyouareapartofit．Besides●STUDYMaybeyoualreadyhaveforeignteachersinyourschooltoteachyouEnglish．ButheorshewillnotstaytospeakEnglishwithyouallthetime，right？Duringthetravelstudy，youhavetospeakiteverydayandalmosteverywherebecauseyouareinanEnglish﹣speakingcountry!Italsogivesyouachancetoletyoulivealoneandmakeyoulearnhowtolive．WhatshouldIdoifIlosemywayinaforeigncountry？HowcanIbuywhatIwantwithmypoorEnglish？Youhavetobecleverandyoudecidethembyyourself．Inaword，youcangetalotfromthetravelstudy．（1）Totravelers，TRAVELSTUDYmeans．A．cultureB．travelplusstudyC．travelD．study（2）Travelcanhelpyoudoalotexcept．A．seemanyplacesofinterestB．trymanykindsoffoodC．makealotofnewfriendsD．getlostinforeigncountries（3）Duringthetravelstudy，you．A．canlearnhowtolivebyyourselfB．havenochancetolearnotherculturesC．can'timproveyourEnglishD．willfeelnothingspecialinforeigncountries．34．Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources（自然資源）．Manyoftheworld'sgreatcitiesarelocatedonrivers，andalmosteverycountryhasatleastoneriverflowingthroughitthatplaysanimportantpartinthelivesofitspeople．Sincethebeginningofhistory，peoplehaveusedriversfortransportation．ThelongestoneintheStatesistheMississippi．ThelifelineofEgyptistheNile．TothepeopleofIndia，theGangesisgreat；shipscantravelalongitforathousandmiles．OthergreatriversaretheCongoinAfricaandtheMekonginsoutheastAsia．Thegreatestriverfornavigation（航海），howeverBesidestransportation，riversgivefood，watertodrink，andchancesforfunandrecreationforthepeoplewholivealongtheirbanks．Inordertoincreasethesupplyofwaterforcrops，engineerssometimesbuildadam（大壩）（灌溉）theirfieldsbutalsotomakeelectricityfortheirhomesandindustries．However，largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocateduponriversoftenmakeproblems．Asthecitiesgrowinsizeand，industriesincreaseinnumber，however，ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriverscleaniftheywanttoenjoythebenefits（利益）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案．（1）Thegreatestriverfornavigationis．A．theAmazonB．theNileC．theMekongD．theMississippi（2）Whichofthefollowingiswrong？A．TheNileisinIndia．B．Almosteverycountryhasatleastoneimportantriver．C．Manycitiesarelocatedonrivers．D．Riversplayanimportantpartinthelivesofpeople．（3）Fromadam，peoplecanusethewaterfor．A．keepingtheriverscleanB．onlymakingelectricityC．washingclothesD．irrigatingandmakingelectricity（4）Thewaterintheriverispollutedbecauseof．A．people'sdrinkingwatertoomuchB．people'sswimmingintherivertoomuchC．chemicalsandothermaterialsD．people'sbuildingadamacrossariver（5）Thebesttitleofthepassageis．A．RiversinCitiesB．TheImportanceofRiversC．TransportationD．NaturalResources35．IfanAmericanissatisfiedwithyou，hewillputhisthumbandforefinger（食指）intoacircle．ThatmeansOK．ButinBrazil，aguestusuallypresentsflowerstohishostess．Thenumbermustbeanodd（奇數(shù)）one．Besides，theredroseisasignoflove．Usuallywenodtoexpressouragreementandshakeourheadstoshowdisapproval（不贊成）．TooursurprisethesebodymovementsmeantheoppositeinBulgaria（保加利亞）．Thedifferencesincustomsandculturesintheworldarereallynoticeable．Weshouldlearnmoreaboutthemtoavoidembarrassment（窘迫）．Then，wouldyoupleaseremember：WheninRome根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案．（1）InPoland，ifamangivessomeoddredrosestoawomanasapresent，itmeansthathe．A．willinvitehertoadinnerpartyB．hasnotbeeninlovewithherC．willinvitehertoapartyD．hasfalleninlovewithher（2）IfBrazilianputshisthumbandforefingerintoacircle，itshowsthatheyou．A．willbefriendswithB．isnotsatisfiedwithC．iswillingtohelpD．issatisfiedwith（3）InPoland，itisforthehostesstoremovethecoverofthebunchofflowerssomebodyhaspresentedtoher．A．impoliteB．politeC．strangeD．popular（4）InBulgaria，ifamannodsitmeansthathewithyou．A．willhaveatalkB．disagreesC．willshakehandsD．a(chǎn)grees（5）Thesentence"WheninRome，doastheRomansdo"meansthat．A．weshouldlearnfromtheRomansB．weshouldworkastheRomansdoC．weshouldobeyitscustomswhenweareinaforeigncountryD．wehavebeenRomans

參考答案與試題解析Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意和首字母補(bǔ)全單詞：1．【解答】考查名詞．根據(jù)下文"因此他可以買一些他想要的東西"，由首字母a考慮名詞allowance，零花錢"．故答案為allowance2．【解答】考查名詞．根據(jù)語境"如果是那樣的話，Inthatcase是固定短語．故答案為case3．【解答】考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)語境"請你把這本書遞給我好嗎？"，在此處作動(dòng)詞用，交給"．故答案為hand4．【解答】根據(jù)題干，結(jié)合首字母．句意：這個(gè)周三我們出去玩游戲嗎？故答案為Wednesday．5．【解答】結(jié)合語境與首字母可知空格處表示"父母"．parent父親，可數(shù)名詞．故答案為：parents．6．【解答】thinkof覺得，認(rèn)為．故答案為：think7．【解答】結(jié)合語境與首字母可知空格處表示"同意"．a(chǎn)gree同意，助動(dòng)詞do后使用動(dòng)詞原形．故答案為：agree8．【解答】結(jié)合"考試非常簡單"可知空格處表示"覺得"．guess覺得，動(dòng)詞，主語I是第一人稱單數(shù)．故答案為：guess9．【解答】根據(jù)意思：昨天發(fā)生的事故很嚴(yán)重．嚴(yán)重的awful．故答案是：awful．10．【解答】考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)上文"我沒有足夠的錢"，考慮動(dòng)詞afford，承擔(dān)得起"．故答案為affordⅡ.用方框中動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：11．【解答】（1）headed考查固定搭配headfor朝向；奔向．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，學(xué)生奔向了歌手．（2）afford考查固定搭配affordtodosth．支付得起去做某事情，可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，且情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后用動(dòng)詞原形．（3）spend考查固定搭配spendsomemoneyonsth．在某事物上花費(fèi)金錢，可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，且wouldliketodosth．故答案為spend．（4）pray考查短語prayfor為某事做祈禱．根據(jù)前后句Christmaswill…forthehelp…introuble，應(yīng)說基督教徒在遇到困難是會(huì)祈禱．故答案為pray．（5）Pass考查動(dòng)詞，passsb．給某人遞送某東西，可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，祈使句，且句子首字母要大寫．（6）agreed考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)前句heaskedmeforalittlemoney，可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，我同意了，所以動(dòng)詞agree同意要用一般過去時(shí)．（7）saved考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)后句offeredthemalltotheHopeProject，可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)．且由offered可知該事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，故答案為offered．（8）worries考查短語worryaboutsth．擔(dān)心某事．可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞worry要用三單形式worries．（9）treat考查固定搭配treatsb．withsth．根據(jù)后句whenIwasatyourhome當(dāng)我在你家的時(shí)候，應(yīng)說當(dāng)我在你家的時(shí)候，且didn't助動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形．（10）cost考查固定搭配sth．costsbsomemoney某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢．可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，且車已經(jīng)買了，故答案為cost．Ⅲ.根據(jù)中英文提示完成句子：12．【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查句型：Howabout…？結(jié)合句意：喝杯咖啡怎么樣？故答案為Howabout．13．【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查句型：Whydon'tyou？goback，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)？故答案為Whydon'tyougo．14．【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查句型：Let'sdosth讓我們做某事，結(jié)合句意：咱們一起去書店吧．故答案為Let'sgoto．15．【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查句型：sb+金錢，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)．．故答案為costme．16．【解答】Whydon'tyoudosth？你為什么不做某事，serve及物動(dòng)詞故答案是Whydon'tyouserveⅣ.單項(xiàng)選擇題：17．【解答】根據(jù)句意：你想要點(diǎn)吃的嗎？可知考查句型somethingtoeat一些吃的．故選：B．18．【解答】同意做某事agreetodosth．，是固定搭配，agreewithsb，agreeonsth．故選：D．19．【解答】affordtodosth．意為"有經(jīng)濟(jì)條件做某事．故選：D．20．【解答】handto把……遞給；handwith不是固定搭配；提交．根據(jù)句意可知是在離開教室之前上交試卷．故選：C．21．【解答】答案：A．根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該句中含有固定句型It's+形容詞+forsb．+todosth，做某事怎么樣"，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語learn在句中做真正的主語22．【解答】考查疑問代詞，what什么，who誰，結(jié)合句意，無論什么．故選：A．23．【解答】chicken意為"雞肉"時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，不能用many修飾，此處表示近可能多的吃雞肉．故選：B．24．【解答】答案：A．根據(jù)句意"你為什么這么晚才來？我們一直在等你直到電影開始，和他談了一會(huì)"可知，構(gòu)成特殊疑問句要添加助動(dòng)詞did，或不符合語法．故選：A。25．【解答】A我確定，B是件愉快的事情，D我現(xiàn)在沒有時(shí)間，要回答"是件愉快的事情"，或不符合英語交際習(xí)慣．故選：B．26．【解答】weekly是形容詞，"每周的"，weeklyEnglishnewspaper的意思是英語周報(bào)，"周"，故第二個(gè)空用week．故選：C．27．【解答】Howabout表示"提出建議"，其后跟動(dòng)詞的﹣ing形式；goplanting表示去植樹．故選：A．28．【解答】gone作形容詞表示"離去的"．根據(jù)語境可知是上周中某一天的第二天．故選：D．29．【解答】考查動(dòng)詞短語，pray祈禱，接賓語時(shí)常與for連用，seesbdoing看見某人正在做某事，如果你路過北街．故選：B．30．【解答】根據(jù)句意：從大慶到北京的火車票價(jià)是多少？可知是theticket，用cost，A．花費(fèi)B，人作主語C，構(gòu)成句型：payD，構(gòu)成句型：ittakessbsometimetodosth花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間做某事．故選：A。31．【解答】Why表示為什么．Whynotdosth，提出建議，將會(huì)有姚明的比賽，則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可．故選：D．Ⅴ.完形填空：32．【解答】（1）B考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解．根據(jù)stayedaweek呆了一周，arrived到達(dá)，故選B．（2）D考查副詞及語境理解，根據(jù)foundservice，可知此處指的是．well好，修飾treated，符合語境．（3）A考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解，此處是講我們認(rèn)為有一件或兩件事應(yīng)該引起你的注意，可以用于表示命令、建議，can可以表示許可．故選A．（4）B考查名詞及語境理解．根據(jù)frombusylives遠(yuǎn)離忙碌的工作生活，holiday假期，故選B．（5）A考查形容詞及語境理解．根據(jù)thatwereneeded有時(shí)候需要修理，我們驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)有時(shí)候需要修理，符合語境．（6）D考查副詞及語境理解，根據(jù)necessarystartinmorning，真的有必要一大早就開始嗎，副詞，符合語境．（7）B考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解．根據(jù)in"wonderful，可知句意為我們想要在水池里游泳，符合語境．（8）D考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解，根據(jù)domindwritingyou，我希望你不要介意我寫信給你，符合語境．（9）C考查介詞及語境理解．A．with和B．a(chǎn)bout關(guān)于D，根據(jù)語境，about關(guān)于，故選C．（10）C考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解．根據(jù)語境．say一般作及物動(dòng)詞用，speak強(qiáng)調(diào)說的動(dòng)作．作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)．talk一般為不及物動(dòng)詞，