上海市五愛高級中學高二英語測試題含解析

上海市五愛高級中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedesignisn’tsuccessfulunlessit_______peopleofallagesandsocialgroups.A.attachesto B.appealsto C.adjuststo D.objectsto參考答案：B2.—__________Mr.Whitewasappointeddirectorofourdepartment.—ThenwehavetwoWhitesnowincluding___________Mr.White,thedoorkeeper.A.The;a

B.A;the

C.A;不填

D.不填;a參考答案：C3.Mikeoftenmakesascheduletogethimself____ofwhatsheistodointheday.

A.remind

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.reminding參考答案：C4.Assomeexpertssay,shoppingbytelevisionwillnevertaketheplaceofshoppingin_________

stores,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatastore__________greatenjoymentA./;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：A5.Asawell-knownChinesesayinggoes,“Ifyouwanttoberich,you______firstbuildroads.”A.may B.must C.can D.will參考答案：B6.—Shallweleavetheinjuredgirl

.

—Yes,you

movesomeonewhoisbadlyhurt.

A.whereitis,needn’t

B.wheresheis,mustn’t

C.asisshe,can’t

D.asitis,couldn’t參考答案：B略7.Physical

fitnessisimportanttoaperson,butofatleast_________

importanceismentalhealth.A.equal

B.reasonable

C.fail

D.proper參考答案：A8.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：C9.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents___________Chineseintheschool,most_____________werefromGermany.A.study;ofwhom B.study;ofthem

C.studying;ofthem D.studying;ofwhom參考答案：D10.Everyoneherewillthankthefirefighterforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires______theenvironmentsafer.A.makeB.tomakingC.tomakeD.frommaking參考答案：C11.________youfollowthemainstreet,you'llnotbelost.A.Aslongas

B.AsfarasC.Asfastas

D.Aslongeras參考答案：Aas...as結構中，只能用形容詞或副詞的原形，可排除D項；aslongas意為“和……一樣長；只要”；asfaras意為“遠到……；就……來說”；asfastas意為“和……一樣快”。根據(jù)句意應選A項引導條件狀語從句。12.TheexchangeprogrambetweentheUKandChinamayaffectvariousschools,fromkindergartenstohighschools.

A.spreadingB.locatingC.ranging D.including參考答案：C提示:句意:英國與中國之間的交流項目也許會影響到從幼兒園到中學的各類學校。rangefrom表示“(范圍)涉及……到……”。spread“伸展,流傳”;locate“位于”;include“包括”,不與from連用。

13.Don’tbe__________byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenawayD.takenin

參考答案：D略14.LionelMessi，

therecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear,isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope.ks5uA.set B.setting C.toset D.havingset參考答案：D15.Theydonotprovidea_______energysupply.A.stubborn

B.stainableC.sustainable

D.containable參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：它們沒有提供可持續(xù)的能源供應。stubborn頑固的，頑強的；stainable可染的；sustainable可持續(xù)的；containable可控制的。分析選項可知C項符合題意。16.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea___thepartyistobeheld?A.whatB.whichCthatD.where參考答案：D17.MoYan,thisyear’sNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,believesreadingis______firststirredhisimaginationandgavehimawaywithwords.A.that B.something C.what D.which參考答案：C18.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome____Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.if

B.whenC.that

D.which參考答案：C二、短文改錯19.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。OnedayMr.Whitemadeaverynicemodelsplane.

Allhischildrenlikeditverymuchandwantedtoplayitfirst.Theyquarreledastheycouldnotagreeeachother.Mr.Whitethoughthardandthenhehasanidea.Hegothischildrentogether,said,“Thisplaneisonlyforbestchild.HeorsheneverquarrelswithMotherandalwayshelpsdoinghousework.”Thechildrenlookedathimsadwhentheyheardtheirfather’swords.Thentheyhadanidea.Theeldestbrothersaid,”Wethinkofitisonlyforyou,Dad!”Withtheword,thechildrenranaway.參考答案：models→model

play后加with

agree后加with

has→had

said→saying/said前加and

best前加the

doing→do

sad→sadly

去掉of

word→words20.第二節(jié)：短文改錯(共10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改l0處，多者(從第ll處起)不計分。

Moderntechnologytakesusalotofconvenience,especiallywhenitcametotheInternet.YoucanfindallkindsmessagesinjustafewminutesontheInternet.It’slikegoingtoahugelibrarywithouthavetowalkaroundtifindyourbooks.Therefore,recentlymanypeoplehavebeendiscussingthedangersoftheInternet.TherehavebeenreportsintheAmericaaboutsomepeopletryingtostealotherspersonalinformationforbadpurposes.FindinginformationontheNetiseasy,butnotallinformationaregoodtosociety.Forexample,youcanfindsuchinformationonhowtokillpeople,howtobreakintoabank,manythingslikethat．I’mafraidtheproblemwillbecomoemoreseriouslyinthefuture.參考答案：短文改錯

1.takes----brings

2.came----comes

3.kinds后加of

4.have----having5.Therefore----However

6.intheAmerica去掉the

7.others----others’

8.aregood---isgood

9.goodto-----goodfor

10.seriously-----serious.略三、閱讀理解21.AprilisFinancialLiteracyMonth，whenAmericansofallagesareencouragedtolearnhowtobesmartaboutmoney.Andthisyear，fifth-gradeRachelKellyfromNaperville，Illinois，isalreadyattheheadofherclass.Kelly,11,wonanationwidecontestcalledtheStockMarketGame.StudentswhotakepartintheStockMarketGame，runbytheSIFMAFoundation，afinancial-educationorganization，pretendtobuystocks(股票)worth$100,000.Thentheyhavetoreadfinancialnewsoverseveraldaystoseeiftheirinvestmentswouldhavegainedmoneyorlostmoneyandwriteanarticleexplainingtheirchoices.“I

wanted

to

choose

a

company

thatwaswell-known，”writesKelly.“IthoughtaboutproductsthatIseeeveryday，socarscametomymind.”KellypickedtheJapanesecarcompanyHondaMotors.“HondaMotorCompanyistheNo.1producerofmotorcyclesintheworldandthefifth-largestproducerofautomobilesbehindToyota，Volkswagen，GeneralMotorsandHyundai，”saysKelly.Hondamakesmanydifferentkindsofcars，whichKellythinksmakesthecompanyasafeinvestment.Sheexplainsthatevenifthecostofgasgoesup，Hondahasagoodchanceofstayinginbusinessbecauseofthecompany’sfuel-efficientcars，whichrunonlessgasthanmostcarsmadetoday.“Ifoneoftheirdepartmentsisnotdoingsowell，itwon’taffecttheoverallcompanysales，”shewrites.BecausethestockKellypickedperformedwellandherarticlewaspersuasive，Kellywonthisyear’scontest.About600,000studentsfrom4thto12thgradecompeted.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutFinancialLiteracyMonth?A.Itintroducesthehistoryofmoney.B.Itfallsontheeighthmonthofeachyear.C.Itismainlyaimedatyoungchildren.D.Itsuggeststhatmoneybespentwisely.9.IntheStockMarketGame，students________.A.payattentiontofinancialnewsB.havegainedalargeamountofmoneyC.eachbuystocksworth$10,000D.writeanarticleaboutstockseveryday10.AccordingtoRachelKelly，HondaMotors________.A.isfamousforitsfuel-efficientcarsB.producesthesafestcarsintheworldC.isagoodchoiceforinvestorsD.isthelargestproducerofautomobiles11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.FinancialLiteracyMonthinEuropeB.RachelKelly，arealwinner!C.RulesoftheStockMarketGameD.HondaMotors，amarketleader!參考答案：8.D

9.A

10.C

11.B...文章講述了一個11歲的美國小姑娘RachelKelly在StockMarketGame比賽中的優(yōu)異表現(xiàn)。8.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段AprilisFinancialLiteracyMonth，whenAmericansofallagesareencouragedtolearnhowtobesmartaboutmoney.可知在美國的經濟掃盲月，所有的美國人都被鼓勵去學習如何明智地對待錢，故選D。9.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段theyhavetoreadfinancialnewsoverseveraldaystoseeiftheirinvestmentswouldhavegainedmoneyorlostmoneyandwriteanarticleexplainingtheirchoices.可知在StockMarketGame比賽中，學生們要閱讀經濟新聞來決定他們的投資方向，但是并不是擁有真正的錢去投資，故選A。10.推理判斷題。根據(jù)RachelKelly在第四、五兩段對HondaMotors公司的種種優(yōu)勢的分析，以及第四段whichKellythinksmakesthecompanyasafeinvestment.這句話可知，HondaMotors公司對投資者來說是一個不錯的選擇，故選C。11.主旨大意題。本文主要是介紹RachelKelly在比賽中的一些優(yōu)異表現(xiàn)：正確地選擇了一個投資目標，然后進行了深入地詳細地非常具有說服力的陳述，讓人贏得心服口服，是一個真正的贏家，故選B。22.ThereisanoldEnglishsaying:"Laughteristhebestmedicine."OnepersonwhocertainlywouldhaveagreedwiththisisNormanCousins.NormanCousinswasaneditorofamagazineforalmostfortyyears.Healsowroteandspokeaboutworldpeace,anti-nuclearandanti-warissues,travelingtomanydifferentcountriestosharehisideas.Inthe1960s,afterreturningtoAmericafromabusyandtiringtriptoEurope,hegotsick.Hediscoveredhehadararediseasethatcausedthejoints（關節(jié)）betweenhisbonestobecomestiff.Inaweekafterhegotback,hecouldn’tstand.Everymovethathemadewaspainful.Hewasn'tabletosleepatnight.Thedoctorstoldhimthattheydidn'tknowhowtocurehisproblemandhemightnevergetoverhisillness.However,herefusedtogiveuphope.Hethoughthisillnesswascausedbyunhappythoughts.Hedidn'twanttotakemedicinetocurehimself.Instead,hefelthappythoughtsorlaughtermightcurehisillness.HebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinthehospitalbywatchingcomedyshowsonTV.Hequicklyfoundthattenminutesofreallaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpainfreesleepatnight.Decidingthatthedoctorscouldn'thelphim,Mr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroom,wherehecouldcontinuehisexperiment