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四川省成都市禮儀職業(yè)中學(xué)西區(qū)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’mnotsurewhetherI’llsucceedinpersuadinghertojoinus.
,I’lltrymybesttomakeit.
A.Besides
B.Anyhow
C.Generally
D.Therefore參考答案:B2.Tobehonest,Istilldoubt____________Icanmakeanydifferencetothevillageboys’livesthereatall.
A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.who參考答案:B3.Allthestudentsareallowedtoentertheinformationcentre,wheretheyareabletousethecomputersto
thevaluableinformationneeded.A.obtain
B.secure
C.win
D.earn參考答案:A4.It_____tochatonlinealldaylong.You’dbetterdosomethingelse.A.makesnosense B.makesnodifference C.makessense D.makesdifference參考答案:A5.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining
whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton
B.gotthrough
C.paidoff
D.endedup參考答案:C考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。A項(xiàng)為“繼續(xù)”;B項(xiàng)為“通過(guò),到達(dá),做完”;C項(xiàng)為“付清;取得成功”,這里的意思為多年的努力終于有了好結(jié)果;D項(xiàng)為“結(jié)束,死亡”,不符合題意。句意:當(dāng)她最終獲得奧運(yùn)金牌的時(shí)候,這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員多年的努力終于有了回報(bào)。6.Icouldn’t________toher.Thelinewasbusy.A.goby
B.goaround
C.getin
D.getthrough參考答案:D略7.ThisisthegalleryIamrunningnow.___________whereIcanhavefoodforluncheveryday.A.NexttoitanIndiantakeawayisthere
B.NexttoitdoesanIndiantakeawaystandC.NexttoitanIndiantakeawaystands
D.NexttoitisanIndiantakeaway參考答案:D8.
attentiontosurroundingtrafficisa(n)
toaccidents.A.Driversnotpaying;invitation
B.Drivers’notpaying;invitationC.Driversnotpaying;cause
D.Drivers’notpaying;cause參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞和名詞。句意:司機(jī)不注意周圍的交通會(huì)引起事故。此處是動(dòng)名詞的否定形式作主語(yǔ),且邏輯主語(yǔ)是名詞所有格形式,所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填Drivers’notpaying;第二個(gè)空,aninvitationto“------的一個(gè)邀請(qǐng)”,結(jié)合句意此空填invitation。故選B。9.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that
B.this
C.which
D.it參考答案:C10.---Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.---______I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundsgood!
B.Verywell.
C.Hownice!
D.Allright.
參考答案:C略11.Michael’snewhouseislikeahugepalace,_____withhisoldone.A.comparing B.compares
C.tocompare D.compared參考答案:D12.Aperson,when _________,canoftendowhatisnormallybeyondhisability.A.challenged
B.challenges
C.challenging
D.tochallenge參考答案:A略13.Hewouldseeacartoonfilmtorefreshhimselfif______allowedhimto.
A.commitments
B.possessions
C.reputations
D.circumstances參考答案:D14.Hissuggestionisgoodin_______butcan’tbeputintopractice.A.theory
B.short
C.general
D.brief參考答案:A略15.She___fortheprofessorwhowasill.
A.substituted
B.changed
C.shifted
D.replaced參考答案:A略16.Whenworkingoutmultiple-choicesinanEnglishexam,studentsmayfindsomewordsorphrase
,butofcoursethereexistcertaindifferences.A.familiar
B.parallel
C.optional
D.relevant參考答案:B17.Thesharepricesarefallingsharply,which_______investorsfrombuyingandsellingshares.
A.prevents
B.protects
C.discourages
D.persuades參考答案:C18.IpreferaflatinInvernessto_______inPerth,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom's.A.one
B.that
C.it
D.this參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò):(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)溝(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正;此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞。并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改參考答案:短文改錯(cuò):
91.received—receive
92.and—but
93.our—their
94.for—in
95.manner—manners
96.express前加to
97.thankfully—thankful
98.正確
99.they前加that
100.don’t—doesn’t略20.
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2007.IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeastwhile
anoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet.ThenIsawayellowcardriveupThirdStreetandmade
arightturnintoParkRoad.Thenextmomentthecarhit
themanwhileshewascrossingtheroad.Hefellwithacry.Thecardidn’tstopanddriveoffatfullspeedheadingwest.Inoticedthedriverwasyoungwomanworeapairofglassesandtheplate
numberwasAC864.Aftertwominuteslater,Istopped
apassedcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital.
參考答案:Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2007.IwaswalkingalongParkRoad
on
towardstheeastwhile
anoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet.
when
sideThenIsawayellowcardriveupThirdStreetandmade
arightturnintoParkRoad.The
make
nextmomentthecarhit
themanwhileshewascrossingtheroad.Hefellwithacry.The
he
cardidn’tstopanddriveoffatfullspeedheadingwest.Inoticedthedriverwas∧
drove
a
youngwoman∧woreapairofglassesandtheplate
numberwasAC864.Aftertwo
∧who/wearing
minuteslater,Istopped
apassedcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital.
later
passing
三、閱讀理解21.
Decisions,decisions!Ourlivesarefullofthem,fromthesmallonestothelife-changing.Therighttochooseiscentraltoeveryone.Yetsometimeswemakebaddecisionsthatleaveusunhappyorfullofregret.Cansciencehelp?
Mostofusknowlittleaboutthementalprocessesthatliebehindourdecisions.Luckily,whatpsychologists(心理學(xué)家)arefindingmayhelpusallmakebetterchoices.Herearesomeoftheiramazingdiscoveriestohelpyoumakeupyourmind.
Consideryouremotions.Youmightthinkthatemotionsaretheenemyofdecisionmaking,butinfactthey'reapartofit.Wheneveryoumakeupyourmind,yourbrain’semotionalcenterisactive.UniversityofSouthernCaliforniascientist,AntonioDamasio,hasstudiedpeoplewithdamagetoonlytheemotionalpartsoftheirbrains,andfoundthattheywereunabletomakebasicchoicesaboutwhattowearoreat.Damasiothinksthismaybebecauseourbrainsstoreemotionalmemoriesofpastchoices,whichweusetohelpthepresentdecisionmaking.
However,makingchoicesundertheinfluenceofanemotioncangreatlyaffecttheresult.Takeanger,forexample.AstudybyNitikaGargoftheUniversityofMississippiandotherscientistsfoundtheangryshoppersweremorelikelytochoosethefirstthingtheywereofferedratherthanconsideringotherchoices.Itseemsangercanleadustomakequickdecisionswithoutmuchthinking.
Allemotionsaffectourthinkingandmotivation(動(dòng)機(jī)),soitmaybebesttoavoidmakingimportantdecisionsundertheirinfluence.Yetstrangelythere’soneemotionthatseemstohelpusmakegoodchoices.TheAmericanresearchersfoundthatsadpeopletooktimetoconsiderthevariouschoicesonoffer,andendedupmakingthebestchoices.Infactmanystudiesshowthatpeoplewhofeelunhappyhavethemostreasonableviewoftheworld.68.Accordingtothetext,whatmayhelpusmakebetterdecisions?A.Tothinkabouthappytimes.
B.Tomakemanydecisionsatatime.C.Tostopfeelingregretfulaboutthepast.D.Tolearnabouttheprocessofdecision-making.69.Damasio’sstudysuggeststhat_________.A.emotionsaretheenemyofdecisionmakingB.ourbrainhasnothingtodowithdecisionmakingC.peoplewithphysicaldamagefindithardtomakeuptheirmindsD.ouremotionalmemoriesofpastchoicescanaffectpresentdecisions70.Whyareangryshoppersmorelikelytochoosethefirstthingtheyareoffered?A.Theyoftenforgettheirpastchoices.
B.Theymakedecisionswithoutmuchthinking.C.Theytendtosavetimewhenshopping.D.Theyaretooangrytobargain.71.Whatdowelearnfromthetext?A.Emotionsareapartofdecisionmaking.B.Sadpeoplealwaysmakeworstchoices.C.Noemotionseemstohelpusmakegoodchoices.D.Onlysadfeelingsaffectourthinkingandmotivation.參考答案:DDBA22.CouldOrganizingYourHomeChangeYourLife?MarieKondoisanexpertonorganizingandcleaning.Sheisconsideredanexpertonclearingawayunusedorunnecessarythings,betterknownasclutter.Actually,shedidwriteabookontheissue,whichiscalled“TheLife-ChangingMagicofTidyingUp”.16Ithassoldmorethan2millioncopies.MarieKondosayspeoplecanimprovetheirlivesbychangingthewaytheythinkaboutalltheirstuff--everythingfrombooks,documentsandphotographstoclothingandpersonalmementoes.“17”And“thisisprettygood,”Ms.Kondowrites.Thisisnotthefirsttimeanorganizingexperthaswrittenabookonclutter.Otherbookssuggestwonderfulthingswillhappenwhenyouorganizeyourhome.Onebooksaysthatifyouthrowout50thingsfromyour
home,youwillactuallyfindyourlife.18Andstillotherspromiseabetterjob,moremoneyandaperfectfamilyifyousimplyorganizethethingsthatfillyourlife.19ShetoldtheBusinessInsiderwebsitethatsomeofherclientshavelostweight.“Yourself-perceptionisimprovedbylivinginacleanandneatroom,”shesaid.“Thiscanchangelifestylesand,inturn,appearances.”MarieKondoteachesamethodoforganizingshecallsKonMari.Itismoreofaneventorceremony.Thisisthepartthatfollowerssaymakesitmorelasting.Ms.KondosaysKonMaricreatesadifferentrelationshipbetweenyouandyour
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