2022年山西省臨汾市史村中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年山西省臨汾市史村中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifmancan’tlive_______harmony_______nature,thebalancewillbedestroyed.

A.in;with

B.to;about

C.on;for

D.with;with

參考答案：a略2.—DoyoumindifIcarryonwithmy

work

whileyou________teaready?—No,ofcourse

not.A．havemade

B．willget

C．aregetting

D．made參考答案：C3.Thephysicsteachersaidtheearth______aroundthesun.

A.ismoving

B.moved

C.hadmoved

D.moves

參考答案：D4.—CanIborrowyourdictionary?—________,butyoushallreturnitassoonaspossible.A.Noproblem B.I’msorry

C.I’mnotsure

D.That’sallright參考答案：A5.Notforamoment________thetruthofyourstory.A.hehavedoubted

B.hedoubts

C.didhedoubt

D.hediddoubt參考答案：C6.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_____skatingeverywinter.

A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：C7.Iwouldappreciate_______backthisafternoon．A.youtocall

B.youcallC.yourcalling

D.you'recalling參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。appreciatedoingsth.感謝做某事，V-ing前用所有格，選C。8.---I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.

---_______________,Tommy.Youcandoit!

A.Noproblem

B.Nohurry

C.Comeon

D.That’sOK參考答案：C略9.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime______thespellingmistake.A.shenoticed

B.didshenoticeC.shenotices

D.shehasnoticed參考答案：B31.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—_______.

A.Helpyourself

B.Goahead,pleaseC.Me,too

D.Goodidea參考答案：D略11.AmericanEnglishismoreorlessdifferent_____BritishEnglish______pronunciationandspelling.A.from;in

B.with;in

C.from;with

D.with;on參考答案：A12.It’sthethirdtimethatshehaswontheface，_____hassurprisedusall.A．that

B．where

C．which

D．what參考答案：C【考點】定語從句【試題解析】分析句子，這是一個非限制性定語從句，在從句中缺少主語，而先行詞是前面的整個句子，故關系代詞用which。根據句意，可知選C。句意：這是她第三次贏得了面子，這使我們非常驚訝。13.__Cometosupperwithus,Peter.

__Great!I_______bringabottleofwine.A.will

B.can

C.may

D.must參考答案：A14.TheMonkeesproducedanewrecordin1996,____theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.A.when

B.inwhich

C.that

D.withwhich參考答案：D略15.Hewasluckyenoughtoescapebeingkilledintheaccident,buthiscarwascompletely________.A.damaged

B.struckC.failed

D.destroyed參考答案：Ddamage“損害、破壞”，其破壞的程度是可以修復的；strike“襲擊；擊；打”；fail“失敗”；destroy“破壞；毀壞”，其破壞的程度不可修復，由句中completely可知應選D項。16.Iamsurprisedthatyoushouldhavebeenfooledbysuchasimple____.

A.role

B.deal

C.test

D.trick參考答案：D解析：befooledbyasimpletrick意為“被簡單的騙局所蒙騙”，只有D項詞義相符。17.---Whatkindofhousedoyouwanttohave?Somethingbig?

---Well,it

bebig---that’snotimportant.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.won’t參考答案：B略18.FromtimetotimeBrunosawPavel________aglance________thedirectionofhisknee.A.give;in B.give;to C.throw;in D.throw;to參考答案：D【詳解】考查短語的固定搭配。句意：Bruno不時看見Pavel朝他膝蓋的方向瞥了一眼。固定短語throwaglanceto“瞥一眼”。故選D。

二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。LastSundaywevisitedafruit-pickinggarden.Itlietothesouthofthecity,about20kilometersaway.Wegatheredattheschoolgateeighto’clockandwenttherebyabike.Whenwearrived,thefarmersgaveusawarmlywelcome.Whatgladweweretoseethefruitsandvegetablegrowsowell.Theplantsseemedtowaveyourhandstosaygoodmorningtous.Thefarmerstoldusthatallthefruitsandvegetableswereplantingintheorganicwaywithoutfertilizer(化肥).Wepickedsomeapplesandtomatoes,thatcostus30yuan.Weenjoyedthebeautifulviewofnature,butwealsobreathedfreshair.參考答案：LastSundaywevisitedafruit-pickinggarden.Itlietothesouthofthecity,about20kilometers

lies

away.Wegatheredattheschoolgate∧eighto’clockandwenttherebyabike.Whenwearrived,

at

a

thefarmersgaveusawarmlywelcome.Whatgladweweretoseethefruitsandvegetablegrowso

warm

How

vegetables

well.Theplantsseemedtowaveyourhandstosaygoodmorningtous.Thefarmerstoldusthatall

their

thefruitsandvegetableswereplantingintheorganicwaywithoutfertilizer(化肥).Wepickedsome

planted

applesandtomatoes,thatcostus30yuan.Weenjoyedthebeautifulviewofnature,butwealso

which

andbreathedfreshair.20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（Λ），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第l1處起）不計分。Theradioclubinourschoolwasstartedtwoyearsbefore.Oneday,Ijustbeginthinkingaboutmusicforeveryone,soIaskedtheheadmasterthatmusiccouldbeplayedduringbreaktimes.Heapprovedanidea,buttwoyearslaterIaminchargeoftheradioclubastheoldeststudentmember.Ourclubismuchmoreasjustmusic.Everymorningwetellstudentsabouttheweather,recentlynews,andsomespecialmessagesthattheteacherswantustobroadcastthem.Whenparentscometovisittheschoolandtalktotheteachers,weoftenplaysongsungbystudents,andwealsogivespecialmessagestoinformtheparentseventssuchasoutingsandschoolplays.參考答案：Theradioclubinourschoolwasstartedtwoyearsbefore.Oneday,Ijustbegin

ago

begunthinkingaboutmusicforeveryone,soIaskedtheheadmasterthatmusiccouldbeplayed

ifduringbreaktimes.Heapprovedanidea,buttwoyearslaterIaminchargeofthe

the

andradioclubastheoldeststudentmember.Ourclubismuchmoreasjustmusic.Everymorningwetellstudentsaboutthe

thanweather,recentlynews,andsomespecialmessagesthattheteacherswantusto

recentbroadcastthem.

去掉Whenparentscometovisittheschoolandtalktotheteachers,weoftenplaysongsungbystudents,andwealsogivespecialmessagestoinformtheparents∧eventssongs

ofsuchasoutingsandschoolplays.三、閱讀理解21.Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyonleavehomeforafeast(宴會),haveasmall,low-fatsnack(小吃).Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat(瘦肉).Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess(過多的)calories.33.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay______A.bringweightproblems

B.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoods

D.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods34.Accordingtothepassage,___isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.A.vegetables

B.water

C.caloriesofenergy

D.physicalexercise35.Manypeoplecan'thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey_______.A.can'tcontrolthemselves

B.gototoomanyfeastsC.enjoydeliciousfoods

D.can'thelpturningawayfromthefoods參考答案：33.A34.D35．A制自己，選A?！久麕燑c評】做閱讀理解題首先要明確文章的中心意思，只有明確了中心意思，那么做閱讀理解的試題才能做到游刃有余。閱讀理解的主旨大意題其實主要考查考生把握全文內容或理解文章中心思想的能力以及分析歸納文章段落大意、重要情節(jié)、人物特征和寫作特點等方面的能力。文章的主旨大意明確了，若還具備分析長難句的能力，難的試題也會迎刃而解。22.IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescue(救援)andeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survival(存活)isnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(貓頭鷹)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to-3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthechick(雛鳥)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocate(定位)thenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstruct(建造)anestinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranches(松樹枝)intothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywerenowheretobefound.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.Anervousnighttobesure，butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadresponded(回應)totherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Andwithitwasthegreatestsightofall—LUNCH！Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.4.Whatisunavoidable(不可避免的)intheauthor’srescueworkaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Failingtosavethecreature.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.5.Whywasth