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PeriodFourGrammar&WritingⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.TheteacherwillhaveNancy________(clean)theclassroomtoday.2.WhenIcamehere,Isawhim________(read)anEnglishbook.3.Thewomanwantedherhusband________(examine)atonce.4.Iwanthim________________(finish)thehomeworkintime.5.ThreefamousparksinandaroundLondonhadover1,400trees________(blow)over.6.Whathehadsaidmademe________(surprise).7.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______(tie)behindhisback.8.Iwaswonderingwhytheykeptthedoor________(lock)forsuchalongtime.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空1.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready________foramealtobecooked.A.laidB.layingC.tolayD.beinglaid2.Alexandertriedtogethiswork________inthemedicalcircles.A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized3.Helenhadtoshoutabovethesoundofthemusic________.A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard4.Havingpassedallthetests,shefeltagreatweight________offhermind.A.takingB.takenC.takeD.tobetaken5.Wearepleasedtoseetheproblem________soquickly.A.settledB.havingbeensettledC.besettledD.settling6.Thegirlglancedoverhershoulderandfoundherself________byayoungmaninblack.A.wasfollowedB.followedC.followingD.hadbeenfollowed7.Motherwasupsetthathersonwentouttoplaygames,leavinghishomework________.A.doneB.doingC.undoneD.do8.Idon’twantthechildren________outinsuchweather.A.takeB.totakeC.takenD.taking9.Theykepttheireyes________uponthescreenasanexcitingfootballmatchwastelevisedlive.A.fixingB.tobefixedC.tofixD.fixed10.Whenhiswifereturned,thehusbandnoticedherhair________short.A.cuttingB.tobecutC.beingcutD.cut11.Withallthemoney________,themancan’taffordaticket.A.stealedB.stolenC.stealingD.bestolen12.BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingleEnglishword________.A.speakingB.speakC.spokenD.tospeak13.Totheirgreatfear,theyfound________intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.A.theywerecatchingB.themselvescaughtC.theyhadcaughtD.themselvescatching14.Mrs.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad________wentwrongagain.A.itB.itrepairedC.repairedD.toberepaired15.Ihavehadmybike________,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody________myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepairB.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repairD.torepair;repairingⅢ.閱讀填空Forshopaholics,thepost-Christmasperiodmeansonlyonething—sales!Acrossthecountry,pricesaregreatlyreducedonclothing,electronics,homefurnitureandmore.__1__ThesalesstartonBoxingDay—26thDecember.__2__Butthekeenestbargainhuntersgetthereearlytobethefirstthroughthedoors.InOxfordStreetqueuesformedoutsideshopsaheadofpre-dawnopeningsforthestartoftheirsales.AtBrentCross,innorthLondon,morethan1,000peoplewerequeuingat3∶30amforthe“Next”clothingstore’ssalewhichbeganat4am.__3__Consumerswhohittheshopswererewardedwithdiscountsofasmuchas80%asdepartmentstoresjoinedthesalescraziness.Theshopsareabsolutelycrowdedwithpeopleasthesalesgotintofullswing,withmorethanhalfamillionpeoplegatheredonLondon’sWestEnd.__4__SuchasHarrods,Selfridges,LibertyandJohnLewis.Departmentstoresarealwaysagoodbet—you’relikelytofindeverythingyouneedunderoneroof.It’sagoodtimetostockuponcheapthings,andthere’snobettertimetoinvestinsomedesignerthreads.ThemostorganizedofallarethosewhoarealreadydoingtheirpresentshoppingfornextChristmas.__5__A.Thepre-Christmasperiodisn’tagoodtimeforshopping.B.Famoussalesincludethebiggest,mostfamousshops.C.Londonistheplacewhereyoucanpickupsomeamazingbargains.D.ItusuallytakesplaceinJanuary.E.TheycontinueforthemonthofJanuary.F.Somepeopleevencampedoutsidetheshopstobethefirstintheline.G.Departmentstoresusuallydon’tgetinonsales.Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)DuringtheweekendItraveledbyairthefirsttimeinmylife.Igenerallytravelbytrainandbus.Itisallcheaperandsafer.Butthisjourneywasmuchfaster.InthebeginningIdidnotfeelveryhappily,butthisfeelingdidnotlastlonger.Thejourneywasveryexciting.Iwassoonhighupintheskyamongthecloud.Theviewsofmountains,fieldsandriverswereinterested.Ienjoyedmyshortandcomfortjourneyverymuch.Thisexperiencehasshownthattravelinginairisactuallythesafestwayofmakeajourney.Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的情況,向前來(lái)參觀的外國(guó)游客介紹故宮。詞數(shù):100左右。1.故宮是世界聞名的歷史遺跡,是北京最美麗的旅游景點(diǎn)之一;2.故宮位于北京的中心,在明清兩代作為皇家居住地,有許多古代建筑,可以說(shuō)是宮殿的海洋;3.故宮又名紫禁城,許多人用了14年的時(shí)間最后在1420年竣工;4.故宮于1925年成為一個(gè)博物館,從那時(shí)起,就一直向公眾開(kāi)放。參考詞匯:故宮—thePalaceMuseum皇家居住地—theroyalresidence紫禁城—theForbiddenCity________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________直到失去所有的財(cái)產(chǎn),他才意識(shí)到被騙了。Hedidn’trealizehewascheateduntilhehadlostallhisbelongings.Notuntilhehadlostallhiswealthdidhewakeuptothefactthathewascheated.Itwasnotuntilhehadlostallhispossessionsthatherealizedhewastakenin.Heremainednotrealizinghewastakeninuntilhegotallhispropertieslost.Hebecameawareofbeingcheatedonlyafterhehadlostallhispossessions.答案Ⅰ.1.clean2.reading3.examined4.tofinish5.blown6.surprised7.tied8.lockedⅡ.1.A[句意為:起居室干凈又整潔,為做飯準(zhǔn)備的餐桌也已擺好。with后跟復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),atable與lay之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且有already暗示,故空白處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)和完成。]2.D[句意為:亞歷山大努力想讓他的工作在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域得到認(rèn)可。get/havesth.done為固定用法,意為“使某事被……”,sth.與done之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選D。此處recognize意為“認(rèn)可,賞識(shí)”。]3.D[根據(jù)題意“海倫只好喊,以便使別人聽(tīng)到自己的聲音”,所以應(yīng)當(dāng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的,但自己應(yīng)當(dāng)是被聽(tīng)到,所以要用heard。]4.B[因weight與take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。]5.A[本題考查的是seesth.done。]6.B[根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知,follow和herself之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。found后不是句子,可直接排除A、D兩項(xiàng)。]7.C[由前面的upset一詞可知,她的兒子沒(méi)有完成家庭作業(yè),故用undone作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。]8.C[本題考查“wantsb./sth.done”結(jié)構(gòu);由于thechildren與takeout之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。]9.D[因eyes與fix之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。]10.D[過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ),表示被動(dòng)與完成。]11.B[money與steal之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。steal的過(guò)去式為stole,過(guò)去分詞為stolen。]12.C[句子中的asingleEnglishword與speak之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。]13.B[如果把本題看作是found后跟賓語(yǔ)從句,因they與catch之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),則A、C兩項(xiàng)不正確。此處用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。]14.C[第一個(gè)had為助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),第二個(gè)had構(gòu)成havesth.done結(jié)構(gòu)。]15.C[第一空考查的是havesth.done的形式;第二空考查的是havesb.dosth.。]Ⅲ.1.C2.E3.F4.B5.DⅣ.DuringtheweekendItraveledbyaireq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(for))thefirsttimeinmylife.Igenerallytravelbytraineq\f(and,or)bus.I
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