2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit4StageandscreenSectionⅡUsinglanguage學(xué)案外研版必修第二冊

PAGEUnit4StageandscreenSectionⅡUsinglanguageⅠ.核心單詞1．________v.(為……)鼓掌2．________adj.感謝的，感謝的3．________adv.極度，極其4．________v.克服(困難)，限制(感情)5．________adj.用心致志的6．________adv.完全地，確定地7．________adj.有吸引力的，好玩的8．________adv.準(zhǔn)確地，確定地9．________adj.粗魯?shù)模瑹o禮的10．________n.交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)，運(yùn)輸方式11．________n.支配，籌劃Ⅱ.閱讀單詞1．balletn.____________2．romanticadj.____________3．comedyn.____________4．documentaryn.____________5．plotn.____________6．episoden.____________Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)短語1．____________表演(節(jié)目)2．____________放棄；倒戈；認(rèn)輸3．thenumberof...____________4．beabsorbedin...____________?第一版塊：重點(diǎn)詞匯詮釋1．gratefuladj.感謝的；感謝的begratefultosb.(forsth).(因某事)對某人很感謝begratefultodosth.做某事會很感動gratefullyadv.感謝地，感謝地①SheseemstothinkIshouldbegratefultohaveajobatall.她好像認(rèn)為我有份工作就該謝天謝地了。②Hewasgratefulthatshedidn'ttellhisparentsabouttheincident.他感到慶幸的是她未將此事告知他父母。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Iamextremelygrateful________alltheteachersfortheirhelp.(2)Wewouldbegrateful________anyinformationyoucangiveus.(3)Shewouldbe________(gratitude)fortheircomanyonthedriveback.(4)Iwasgrateful________shedidn'ttellmyteacherabouttheincident.(5)____________(假如……我將不勝感謝)youcouldlendmeahand.名師指津：grateful與thankful(1)grateful側(cè)重點(diǎn)：grateful表示感謝時(shí)，其對象比較詳細(xì)，它主要用于人們在得到好處、恩惠、善待等狀況下表達(dá)的感謝之情。(2)thankful側(cè)重點(diǎn)：thankful表示感謝時(shí)，其對象較為抽象，含有感謝上帝、運(yùn)氣、命運(yùn)等意味，有類似于漢語的謝天謝地之意。主要用于表示人們因避開了危急或結(jié)束了不開心的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等的寬慰心情。2.absorbedadj.用心致志的beabsorbedin＝absorboneselfin聚精會神于，專注于absorb/attractone'sattention吸引某人的留意力Withthechildrenmakingsomuchnoiseoutside,Ican'tgetabsorbedinmystudy.孩子們在外面弄出了那么大的噪音，我不能用心于學(xué)習(xí)。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/一句多譯(1)Hewasso________(absorb)inthoughtthatheranagainstapasserby.(2)________(absorb)inpainting,Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.(3)Idecidedtoconcentratemyefforts________findingagoodjob.(4)昨晚約翰沉醉在科幻小說中。John____________thesciencefictionlastnight.John____________thesciencefictionlastnight.John____________thesciencefictionlastnight.

名師指津：beabsorbedin(doing)sth.結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語、定語時(shí)，常用其過去分詞形式absorbedin(doing)sth.。3.overcomev．克服(困難)；限制(感情)；戰(zhàn)勝overcomedifficulties/badhabits克服困難/改掉惡習(xí)overcomefear克服恐驚overcomedisadvantages克服不利條件overcomeobstacles克服障礙overcomeenemy戰(zhàn)勝敵人beovercomewithemotion/excitement/horror/grief因情感/興奮/恐怖/哀痛而不能自持①ThenightbeforethetestIwasovercomebyfear.考試的前一晚我被恐驚困擾著。②Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties.你確定要克服一些困難。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Shehasthedetermination________(overcome)alltheobstaclestosuccess.(2)I'vemadeupmymindto________________(克服我的壞習(xí)慣)．(3)Herparentswere________________(哀思欲絕)atthefuneral.(4)Itwasinspiringthatourteameasily________________(戰(zhàn)勝了他們隊(duì))inthefinalgame.聯(lián)想拓展：含有前綴over-(超過)的詞還有：oversleepv．睡過頭overloadv．使超載overbuyv．過多地買oversellv．過多銷售overworkv．(使)過度勞累n．勞累過度overactv．舉止過火overcrowdedadj.過于擁擠的overlookv．忽視；遠(yuǎn)眺overusev．過度運(yùn)用4.absolutelyadv.完全地；確定地absolutelyimpossible確定不行能haveabsolutelynoexperience完全沒有閱歷Absolutely!(口)正是！當(dāng)然！Absolutelynot!(口)確定不行！當(dāng)然不！—Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?—Absolutelynot!你讓孩子晚上一個(gè)人行走嗎？當(dāng)然不行！[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空(1)He'san________(absolute)brilliantcook.(2)Jimknew________(absolute)nothingaboutthebusinesswhenhejoinedthefirm.聯(lián)想拓展：absolutelyadv.完全地；確定地absoluteadj.“確定的，完全的”。5.rudeadj.粗魯?shù)模粺o禮的berudetosb.對某人粗魯Itisrudetodo...做……是無禮的berudeinmanner＝beinarudemanner舉止粗魯rudebehaviour/words粗魯?shù)呐e止/言語makeanumberofruderemarks發(fā)表了很多無禮的言論Ican'tstandyoubeingsorudetoanoldladyanymore.我再也不能忍受你對一個(gè)老太太如此無禮。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Thecustomerdemandedtoseethemanagerfortheassistant's________(rude)．(2)Ifsomeonesitsrightnexttomeinanemptymovietheater,isitrude________(move)?(3)Idon'tlikehimbecausehe________always__________(對……粗魯)hisparents.(4)Iwonderhowyoucanputupwithsuch________________(一個(gè)粗魯?shù)娜?forsolongatime.聯(lián)想拓展：rudeadj.→rudenessn．粗魯，無禮sadadj.→sadnessn．哀痛kindadj.→kindnessn．和善illadj.→illnessn．疾病darkadj.→darknessn．黑暗6.appealingadj.有吸引力的，好玩的；請求的beappealingtosb.對某人有吸引力appealinglook/expression/voice請求的眼神/表情/聲音appealv．n.呼吁/要求；有感染力；有吸引力makeanappealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人發(fā)出呼吁appealtosb.todosth.呼吁某人做某事appealtosb.forhelp向某人求助appealtosb.對……有吸引力Itcreatesanatmospherewhichvisitorsfindsoappealing.它創(chuàng)建了一種氣氛，這對游客們很有吸引力。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Ithinkwhatappeals________meaboutthepaintingisthecoloursheuses.(2)Hemadeanappeal________otherleaderstodonate________thecause.(3)It'ssuggestedthatthegovernment________________(呼吁)thecitizenstosavewater.(4)Thepolice________________(向……呼吁)thepublictoremaincalm.(5)Thedesignhas________________(吸引)allagesandsocialgroups.聯(lián)想拓展：“對……有吸引力”還可用beattractiveto...7.arrangementn．支配；籌劃makearrangements(for)(為……)做好支配cometoanarrangement(withsb.)(與某人)達(dá)成協(xié)議arrangetodosth.支配去做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.支配某人做某事asarranged根據(jù)約定①Ifyouwanttosucceed,you'dbettermakearrangementsforthefuture.假如你想要勝利，你最好為將來做好打算。②Mybossarrangedformetodiscussdetailswithsomeonefromanothercompany.我的老板支配我與另一個(gè)公司的人探討細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)。[即學(xué)即練]完成句子(1)Nevermind.I'll________________(支配)youtobemetattheairport.(2)Theyhaven't________________(與……達(dá)成一樣)eachotheraboutaccommodation.(3)I________________(已經(jīng)支配我的助手代替我)toattendthemeeting.聯(lián)想拓展：makearrangementsfor中的arrangement常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。類似的短語：makefriendswith與……交摯友makepreparationsfor為……做打算shakehandswith與……握手exchangeseatswith與……交換座位8.transportn．交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)；運(yùn)輸方式n．運(yùn)輸；運(yùn)輸ameans/formoftransport交通方式haveone'sowntransport有自己的交通方式travelon/bypublictransport乘坐公共交通工具出行air/rail/roadtransport航空/鐵路/道路運(yùn)輸transport...(from...)to...把……(從……)運(yùn)輸?shù)健貰icyclesarecheapandefficientform/meansoftransport.自行車是便宜和有效的交通方式。②Thedriverstransportthegoodstothecustomers.司機(jī)們把商品運(yùn)輸?shù)筋櫩湍抢?。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空(1)Freshproduceinthisregion________(transport)tothesupermarket.(2)TheNo.1Bustransportspassengersfromtherailwaystation________theparkeveryday.選詞填空(transport/traffic)(3)Iwascaughtina________jamforoverhalfanhour.(4)It'seasiertogettothegalleryifyouhaveyourown________.易混辨析：transport與traffictransport指交通工具：meansoftransporttraffic指路上的行人和車輛，側(cè)重于數(shù)量：atrafficjam9.puton穿上，戴上；上演；增加體重putonaperformance上演節(jié)目putonone'sglasses戴上眼鏡putonweight增加體重①Wehadaveryquickchangeandherdresswasputoninsideout.我們很快換了衣服，而她把裙子里外穿反了。②Peopletendtoputonweightinmiddleage.However,gainingweightisnotinevitable.人們往往會在中年體重增加。然而，這并非不行避開。[即學(xué)即練]寫出句中puton的含義/完成句子(1)Theseniorclassputonadance.____________(2)Theyputonsomemusicwhiletheywereatdinner.____________(3)Heputonhisglassesinordertoseeitclearly.____________(4)Mr.Johnsonhasputon5kilossinceheretired.____________(5)Youshouldgoonadiet,oryouwill____________(長胖).(6)____________(把……收起來)yourclothesonyourbedandourguestsarecoming.聯(lián)想拓展：putdown放下；登記；鎮(zhèn)壓putforward提出；將……提前putoff推遲，延期putout撲滅；熄滅putaway將……收起putup建立；張貼；舉起；提高putupwith忍受，容忍SectionⅡUsinglanguage新知探究·自主學(xué)習(xí)Ⅰ.核心單詞1．a(chǎn)pplaud2.grateful3.extremely4．o