2025版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修2Module5NewspapersandMagazines學(xué)案含解析外研版1

PAGEModule5NewspapersandMagazines□headlinen. □navigatorn. □alienn. □spaceshipn.□celebrityn. □universen. □amateuradj. □telescopen.□economyn. □orbitn.&vt. □astronomern. □actorn.□photographern. □capsulen. □autographn. □backstageadv.□cosmonautn. □flightn. □fann. □royaladj.1．(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardshouldbeprettystraightforwardtocommercializeandismostlymadeofinexpensive,plastic-likeparts.零部件2．(2024·江蘇卷)Farmersinmanycountriesarealsoadaptinglikethis—eitherbygrowingnewproduce,orbygrowingthesamethingsdifferently.農(nóng)產(chǎn)品3．(2024·北京卷)Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrappedinpowerlesshigh-risebuildings.一段樓梯4．(2015·天津卷)Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.風(fēng)扇[單詞拼法·運(yùn)用]核心單詞語境運(yùn)用1．photographn．照片2．sailorn．船員；水手3．a(chǎn)boardadv.在船(飛機(jī)、火車、公共汽車)上4．welcomevt.歡迎5．replacevt.代替；取代6._partn．角色7．reviewn．評論8．foundvt.創(chuàng)立；建立用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallywelcomed(welcome)．2．(2024·北京卷)Althoughshefounded(found)hercompanyearlyoninlife,shewasn'tdrivenprimarilybyprofit.3．ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,whichwasbothwidelyreviewed(review)andhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens'statusasaleadingnovelist.4．NowmostChinesefamilieshave_replaced(replace)coalfireswithgas.5．Heandhisfriendshavewalk-onparts(part)inthelatestfilm.派生單詞語境運(yùn)用1．politicsn．政治→politicaladj.政治的→politiciann．政治家2．congratulatevt.慶賀→congratulationn．慶賀3．historyn．歷史→historicadj.有歷史意義的→historicaladj.歷史性的4．a(chǎn)chievevt.取得(成就)；達(dá)到→achievementn．成就；功業(yè)；偉績5．delightvt.使興奮n．歡樂，開心→delightedadj.興奮的；歡樂的→delightfuladj.令人興奮的6．beliefn．信念；信條→disbeliefn．不信；懷疑；懷疑7．evidencen．證據(jù)→evidentadj.明顯的8．culturen．文化→culturaladj.文化的9．financen．金融；財(cái)政→financialadj.金融的10．producevt.創(chuàng)作→productn．產(chǎn)品；產(chǎn)物→productionn．創(chuàng)作；生產(chǎn)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Apoliticianisonewhoisinterestedorinvolvedinpoliticsandholdsstrongbeliefsinit.(politics)2．Manyfriendscametocongratulatehimonhismarriage,andsomesente-mailstoexpresstheircongratulations.(congratulate)3．Doyouknowthehistoricalbackgroundofthehistoricflight？(history)4．Don'tadmirehisachievement.Youwillachieveyourambitionifyouworkhard.(achieve)5．Itisevidentthathehasnoevidencetoprovehishonesty.(evidence)6．Don'tcareaboutothers'disbelief.Holdonyourownbelief,andyou'llsucceedeventually.(belief)[短語理解·運(yùn)用]高頻短語語境運(yùn)用1．now_that既然2．believe_in信任3．come_on加油；趕快；得了吧4．concentrate_on集中精力于；聚精會神于5．in_the_history_of在……的歷史上選用左面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Therewere50studentsintheclass，ofwhomonlyTomdidn'tpasstheexam.Histeachersaidtohim，“①Now_thatyouhavefailed，whatyoushoulddoisacceptit.Butyoushould②believe_inyourselfand③concentrate_onyourlessons.④Come_on!Itisnottheendoftheworld.”6．in_space在太空7．take_photographs_of拍攝……的照片8．in_total總共；合計(jì)9．be_similar_to和……相像10．take_off升空，起飛選用左面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Lastsummer，weweredelightedtogotoCanadaforavisit.TheclimateinsomeplacesofCanada⑤is_similar_tothatofourhometown.We⑥took_photographs_ofsomeplacesofinterest.⑦In_total,200picturesweretaken.Whatawonderfulplaceitis！[句式辨識·運(yùn)用]教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.the＋序數(shù)詞＋(n.)todosth.第幾個做某事的……WhenYangtookofffromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9a．m.yesterday，Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace.假如你是最終一個離開房間的人，記得關(guān)燈。Ifyouarethe_last_man_to_leavetheroom，remembertoturnoffthelight.2.bedoing...when...正在做某事這時……AmateurastronomerDavidBateswaslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnightwhenhegotabigsurprise.我正在街上漫步，突然聽到有人喊我的名字。Iwas_walking_along_the_street_whenIheardmynamecalled.3.Thisisthe＋序數(shù)詞＋time...這是第幾次做某事。Isthisthefirsttimehe'sseenalienslandingonthemoon？這是他有生以來第一次登泰山。This_is_the_first_timeinhislifethathehas_climbedMount1．congratulationn．慶賀；賀詞(常用復(fù)數(shù))(1)offer/sendone'scongratulationstosb.(onsth.)(為某事)向某人表示慶賀express/acceptone'scongratulations表示/接受某人的慶賀(2)congratulatev．慶賀；慶幸congratulatesb.on/upon(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人慶賀congratulateoneselfonsth.為某事慶幸/感到驕傲congratulateyourselfonhavingdoneanexcellentjob為你自己精彩的工作感到驕傲offerourcongratulationstohimonhissuccessinbusiness慶賀他生意興隆offermycongratulationsonyourreceivingthefirstprize我慶賀你獲得頭等獎[名師點(diǎn)津]congratulate指對某人取得的成就或喜慶之事表示“慶賀，慶賀”，其賓語是人，常與介詞on搭配；celebrate指對某一節(jié)日、生日、成功和成功等的“慶?！?，其賓語是物。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatethepersononthenewhome.②(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Congratulations(congratulation)!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken.③Pleasegivehimmycongratulations(congratulation)whenyouseehim.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯首先，我想慶賀你通過了高考。①Firstly,I'dliketooffer/send_our_congratulations_to_you_onyourpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.(congratulation)②Firstly,I'dliketocongratulate_you_onyourpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.(congratulate)2．replacevt.代替；取代；把……放回原處[高考原句·2024·全國卷Ⅰ]We'rethinkingabouthowwecanengineerplantstoreplacefunctionsofthethingsthatweuseeveryday.(1)replace...with/by...用……替換……，以……接替……(2)taketheplaceof＝takeone'splace接替inplaceof＝inone'splace代替(3)replacementn．替代；替代的人(物)gototheconferenceinplaceofher代替她出席了這次會議largelyreplacethetraditionalletter多半替代了傳統(tǒng)書信replaceallthefurnituredamagedintheflood更換在洪水中損壞的全部家具replacethechinaplateontheshelf把瓷盤放回到架子上[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)Nervousnessandfearwerereplacedwith/byjoy.②(2024·浙江卷)Theindustryhasalsotakenaimattheproductthathasappearedasitsreplacement(replace):reusableshoppingbags.③Joeresignedaschairpersonin2010andItooktheplaceofhim.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯我們的班長將代替我們的班主任參與這次會議。①Ourmonitorwillreplace/take_the_place_ofourheadteachertoattendthemeeting.②Ourmonitorwillattendthemeeting_in_place_ofourheadteacher.3．delightedadj.興奮的；歡樂的(1)bedelightedat/with/by對……感到興奮bedelightedtodosth.興奮做某事(2)delightn．&vt.(使)興奮takedelightin以……為樂withdelight興奮地；開心地toone'sdelight令某人興奮的是bedelightedtohavetheopportunitytospendsometimeinthatcountry很興奮有機(jī)會在那個國家度過一段時間bedelightedwiththebeautifulbirthdaypresentyougaveme對你給我的美麗的生日禮物特別滿足takedelightinhelpingthoseinneed樂意幫助那些須要幫助的人[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Iamdelightedto_know(know)youareinterestedinTangpoems.②Iwasdelightedat/with/bythepresenceofsuchastudent.③Itwasadelightful(delight)timetoaccompanymyparentswatchingTV.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯令我興奮的是，我從幾百位申請者中被選出來參與開幕式。①To_my_delight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.(delightn．)②What_delighted_me_was_thatIwaschosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.(delightv．)③I_was_delighted_to_have_been_chosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.(bedelightedto)4．evidencen．證據(jù)；證明[高考原句·2024·全國卷Ⅰ]Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°，thereisevidencethattheyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.(1)evidence＋eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(of/forsth.有某事/物的證據(jù),that...有證據(jù),toshow/suggest...有證據(jù)表明……))(2)evidentadj.明顯的beevidenttosb.that...某人清晰……Itisevidentthat...明顯……evidencefortheexistenceoflifeonotherplanets其他星球上有生命存在的證據(jù)havenoevidencetoprovehisinnocence沒有證據(jù)證明他的清白giveclearevidencethatsmokingcanleadtomanydiseases清晰地表明吸煙能導(dǎo)致許多疾病[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①(2024·江蘇卷)Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidencethatplasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.②(2024·北京卷)Interestingly,thistrendisn'tevident(evidence)inbaseball,whereadditionalindividualtalentkeepsimprovingtheteam'sperformance.③Canyouprovideanyevidencethathewasinnocentofthecrime?[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級一般表達(dá)：Itiscleartomethattheyhavenoexperienceinthework.高級表達(dá)：Itisevidenttomethattheyhavenoexperienceinthework.5．intotal總共；合計(jì)(1)atotalof總數(shù)為……totalupto合計(jì)，總數(shù)達(dá)到(2)totallyadv.完全地，全部地，整個地atotalof2,000people總共2000人intotal2,000people總共2000人totallyagreewithyou完全同意你的觀點(diǎn)[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Thetownsquarewastotally(total)full.Ithinkalmostallthepeopleinthetownwerethere.②Hehasbeenlivinghereforatotalof30years,sohe'sfamiliarwitheverycornerofthearea.③(2024·江蘇卷)Intotal,25%ofIndia'sworking-agepopulationhasnoeducation.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯很可能總計(jì)30人參與這次會議。①Therewereprobably30peopleattendingtheconferencein_total/in_all.②Therewereprobablya_total_of30peopleattendingtheconference.③Probablypeopleattendingtheconferencetotaled_up_to30.6．(教材P45)AmateurastronomerDavidBateswaslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnightwhenhegotabigsurprise.昨晚天文愛好者戴維·貝茨在用望遠(yuǎn)鏡觀看月球，突然，他大吃一驚。[句型公式]句中when是并列連詞，意為“就在那時”，相當(dāng)于andthen或andatthesametime。when作并列連詞常用于以下句型中：(1)bedoing...when...正在做……這時……(2)beabouttodo/beonthepointofdoing...when...剛要做……這時……(3)hadjust/hardlydone...when...剛做了……這時……[金句推送]IwasthinkingofthiswhenIheardmynamecalled.我正想著這件事，突然聽到有人叫我的名字。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①(2024·天津卷)Iwas_driving(drive)downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.②Ihadjustgottotheofficewhenmywifephonedmetogobackhomeatonce.③Hewasreadingintheroomwhenthelightwentout.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯我剛要出門購物，這時來了一位不速之客。①Iwas_about_to_go_shoppingwhenanunexpectedvisitorcame.②Iwas_on_the_point_of_going_shoppingwhenanunexpectedvisitorcame.夯基固本——基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Teacherswillneverbe_replaced(replace)withcomputersintheclassroom.2．Weofferedhimourcongratulations(congratulation)onhisprogressinstudy.3．Iamdelightedto_know(know)youareinvitedtoadinnerpartybyyourChinesefriend.4．Iwas_walking(walk)alongtheriverwhenIheardaboycryingforhelp.5．Itisevident(evidence)thatincompetitivesocietytherearebothlosersandwinners.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．Intotalover100peopleattendedthemeetingheldinourschoolhall.2．Thereisplentyofevidencethatdrinkingiscloselyconnectedwithviolence.3．It'snotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.4．Iwasabouttogotobedwhentherewasaknockatthedoor.5．Imustcongratulateyouon/uponyoursuccessfuldesignofthenewbridge.查缺補(bǔ)漏——學(xué)問拾遺Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Evenasmallsuccesscouldalsogiveyouasenseofachievement(achieve)．2．Founded(found)intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren'sloveofart.3．Thehighofficialwasputintoprisonforfinancial(finance)reasons.4．Tomisthefirststudentinourschoolto_win(win)suchaspecialhonour.5．Heisnotonlyafamouspolitician(politics)butalsoagreatpoet.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．Comeon,heiscoming.Justliedownandrelax.2．Weshouldconcentrateonourstudynow,becauselosttimewillneverreturn.3．Thewinnersweregivenawarmwelcomewhentheyarrivedhome.4．HehascheatedmemorethanonceandIwillneverbelieveinhim.5．Thiscampaignisoneofthemostsuccessfulinthehistoryofadvertising.強(qiáng)技提能——語言應(yīng)用Ⅰ.語法填空YangLiwei，China'sfirsttaikonaut，landed1.safely(safe)intheShenzhouVcapsuleinInnerMongolia.Yangwas2.inspacefortwenty-oneandahalfhoursandmadefourteenorbitsoftheearth.3.Orbiting(orbit)inthecapsule，YangtookphotosoftheplanetEarth4.andspoketotwoastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation.5.WhenYanglanded，PremierWenJiabaotelephonedtheControlCentretoofferhis6.congratulations(congratulation)．NowChinahasbecomethethirdcountry7.to_send(send)amanintospaceandYangwasthe431stpersontotravelinspace.Intotal，the431astronauts8.have_spent(spend)morethan26,000daysinspace.Yang's9.successful(success)spaceflight10.w