江蘇省鹽城市四校2024-2025學年高三上學期10月月考試題 英語 含答案

2024-2025學年度高三年級第一學期聯(lián)考試卷英語試題全卷共12頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。命題：黃蘇軼審核：嚴惠東第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，請先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersmostlikelydoafterlunch?A.Writeapaper. B.Attendaworkshop. C.Purchasesomethinginastore.2.Whatdidtheman’ssistermajorin?A.Fashiondesign. B.Medicine. C.Engineering.3.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Giftsforafriend. B.Aliteratureevent. C.Agoing-awayparty.4.Whatisthemanlike?A.He’smean. B.He’sgentle. C.He’sdramatic.5.Whatproblemdothespeakershave?A.Themovieticketsaresoldout.B.Theycan’tfindthecheckout.C.Thewaitinglineistoolong.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.AtTom’shouse. B.Inameetingroom. C.Atatrainstation.7.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelintheend?A.Worried. B.Relieved. C.Angry.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatmotivatedthemantopursueacareerasanovelist?A.Hisloveforstorytelling. B.Hisacademicbackground. C.Hisfamily’sexpectations.9.Whatdoesthemanfindmostenjoyableabouthiswork?A.Makingupstories. B.Influencingreaders. C.Communicatingwithotherwriters.10.Whatistheman’smainexpectationforhisreaders?A.Tobecomewriters. B.Toaimforcreativity. C.Toenjoyreading.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatisonereasonforthewomantolivewithherparents?A.Thefinancialbenefits. B.Thehome-cookedmeals. C.Theemotionalsupport.12.Whatdoesthemansayaboutcontributingtohouseholdexpenses?A.It’sasteptowardgainingindependence.B.It’sawaytoavoidansweringparentalquestions.C.It’samoreeconomicaloptioncomparedtorenting.13.Whatistheman’sattitudetothewoman’sproblemwithherparent?A.Disapproving. B.Understanding. C.Indifferent.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whosepresentationdidthemanlistentothismorning?A.ClaraSmith’s. B.MichaelHarris’s. C.CodyFranklin’s.15.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A.Theybothleadagroupof15.B.TheybothhavenewinsightsintoAI.C.Theybothneedhelpwithteammanagement.16.Whatdoesthewomanmeanbysaying“herding(牧放)cats”?A.It’stoughtodealwithateam.B.It’srewardingtomanageateam.C.It’sinterestingtokeepcats.17.Whichthemewillthespeakerslearnabouttomorrow?A.Analyzingthemarket. B.Resolvingconflicts. C.Innovatingtechnologies.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatisthespeaker’sprofessionmostlikely?A.Anathlete. B.Afitnesscoach. C.Ahealthcareprovider.19.Howoftenshouldpeoplemakeachangeintheirworkoutplans?A.Everytwomonths. B.Onceamonth. C.Everythreeweeks.20.Howdoesthespeakersuggestbalancingworkoutintensitythroughouttheweek?A.Byonlydoinglightactivities.B.Byplanningexerciseandrestproperly.C.Byengaginginthesameworkouteveryday.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AFutureStarsSummerEdition:DigitalExhibition◆ExperiencetheMagicofArtatFutureStarsSummerEdition,aSpectacularDigitalArtShowattheHolyArtGalleryinLondon.TheHolyArtGalleryisthrilledtoannouncethemuch-anticipatedSummerEditionofFutureStars,asplendidphysicalartshowthatwillleaveyouthrilledandinspired.Joinusonajourneythroughthefantasticworldofart,showcasingexceptionalartworksbytalentedartistsfromaroundtheworld!Thisexclusiveeventwillfeatureaselectionofartworksacrossvariousmediums,includingpaintings,sculptures,mixedmediaandmore.Eachpiecehasbeenthoughtfullychosentoshowcasetheimmensetalentofcreativesfromeverypartoftheworld.AttheHolyArtGallery,webelieveinthepowerofarttobringjoyandinspirationtopeople’slives.That’swhywehavecarefullydesignedthissummereditiontocreateamagicalatmospherethatwilltransportyoutoaworldofwonderandawe.Preparetobefascinatedbystunningvisuals.complexdetails,andthought-provokingconceptsthatwilllightyourimagination.◆BookyourFREETICKETSnowandsecureyourspotatthesummereditionof“FutureStarsLondon”digitalexhibition!TheadmissionisFREE,andtherewillbeanopenwinebarfortheaudience!Privateviewingfrom19:30to22:00onFriday,August16,2024OpentothepublicuntilAugust25thTheFactory,21-31ShacklewellLn,London,E82DATicketsforFutureStarsSummerEdition:DigitalExhibitioncanbebookedhere.TicketInformationTicketPricePrivateviewing/OpeningeventFreeGeneralAdmissionFree21.Whatisspecialabouttheexhibition?A.Thereisnoneedtobookaticketinadvance.B.Therewillbeanopencoffeebarforthevisitors.C.Artworkswillbeselectedacrossvarietiesofmediums.D.Thehands-onexperiencewillstimulatevisitors’imagination.22.Forwhatpurposeisthiseventarranged?A.Tobringthevisitorstoanimaginaryworld. B.Toadvertisetheartworksbytalentedartists.C.Tocreateanacademicatmosphereforthecity. D.Tobringpleasureandinspirationtotheartfans.23.Whichofthefollowingisapropertimetovisittheexhibition?A.August20th. B.September10th. C.October151. D.December12th.BAtanairportIoverheardafatheranddaughterintheirlastmomentstogether.Theyhadannouncedherplane’sdepartureandstandingnearthedoor,hesaidtohisdaughter,“Iloveyou,Iwishyouenough.”Shesaid,“Daddy,ourlifetogetherhasbeenmorethanenough.YourloveisallIeverneeded.Iwishyouenough,too,Daddy.”Theykissedgood-byeandsheleft.HewalkedovertowardthewindowwhereIwasseated.StandingthereIcouldseehewantedtocry.Heaskedme,“Didyoueversaygood-byetosomeoneknowingitwouldbeforever?”“Yes,Ihave,”Ireplied.SayingthatbroughtbackmemoriesIhadofexpressingmyloveandappreciationforallmyDadhaddoneforme.Recognizingthathisdayswerelimited,Itookthetimetotellhimfacetofacehowmuchhemeanttome.SoIknewwhatthismanwasexperiencing.“Forgivemeforasking,butwhyisthisaforevergood-bye?”Iasked.“Iamoldandshelivesmuchtoofaraway.Ihavechallengesaheadandtherealityis,hernexttripbackwillbeformyfuneral,”hesaid.“Whatdoyoumeanby‘Iwishyouenough.’Iasked.Hebegantosmile.“That’sawishthathasbeenhandeddownfromgenerations.Myparentsusedtosayittoeveryone.”Hepausedforamomentandlookingupasiftryingtorememberitindetail,hesmiledevenmore.“Whenwesaid‘Iwishyouenough,’wewerewantingtheotherpersontohavealifefilledwithenoughgoodthingstosustainthem,”hecontinued,“Iwishyouenoughsuntokeepyourattitudebright.Iwishyouenoughraintoappreciatethesunmore.Iwishyouenoughhappinesstokeepyourspiritalive.Iwishyouenoughpainsothatthesmallestjoysinlifeappearmuchbigger.Iwishyouenoughgaintosatisfyyourdesire.Iwishyouenoughlosstoappreciateallthatyoupossess.Iwishyouenough’Hello’stogetyouthroughthefinal’Good-bye’.”Hethenbegantosobandwalkedaway.24.Howdoesthefather’semotionalshiftreflecthumanrelationships?A.Itshowsinnerconflict. B.Ithighlightsdependencyissues.C.Itindicatescalmacceptance. D.Itrevealsfondmemoriesandanxiety.25.Whatdoes“Iwishyouenough”symbolizeinfamilydynamics?A.Pursuitofwealth. B.Desireforsupport.C.Sharingwisdom. D.Recognitionofachievements.26.Whatdoesthefather’swishsuggest?A.Hebelievespainisunnecessary. B.Hethinkspainshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.C.Hevaluespainasameanstoappreciatejoy. D.Hefeelsthatonlyhappinessmattersinlife.27.Whatdoes“Iwishyouenough”suggestaboutthefather’sviewonlife?A.Pursuingsuccessandwealthisessential. B.Experiencingemotionsisimportant.C.Avoidingmisfortunesandsufferingsiskey. D.Lifeshouldbesimpleandcolorful.CThePeople’sLiberationArmyRocketForcesuccessfullylaunchedanintercontinentalballisticmissile(ICBM洲際彈道導彈)intothePacificOceanat08:44onSeptember25,2024.Themissilecarriedadummywarhead(模擬彈頭)andlandedinaspecificarea,aspartofroutinemilitarytraining.ThespokespersonforthedefenseministryemphasizedthatthenuclearpolicyofChinaisstable,consistent,andpredictable,andthatthecountrymaintainsitsnuclearcapabilitiesattheminimumlevelnecessaryfornationalsecurity.Thelaunchwasnotaimedatanyspecificcountryortargetandcorrespondedwithinternationallawandpractice.Priortothelaunch,Chinahadnotifiedseveralcountriesthroughmilitarydiplomaticchannels(外教途徑),demonstratingopennessandtransparency(透明).Thistestlaunchisaroutinearrangementintheannualtrainingplanandiscompletelylawful.Themissilelaunchhasraisedeyebrowsinternationally,asitisconsideredrareforChinatotestICBMsininternationalwaters.ThelastknownsimilartestwasconductedinMay1980.Typically,ChinacarriesoutballisticmissiletestswithinitsownairspaceorovertheBohaiSea.ThetestcomesatatimewhenChinaisincreasingitsmilitarypresenceintheregion,whichhasbeenacauseforconcernamongneighboringcountriesandtheinternationalcommunity.Despitethis,Chinahasmaintainedthatitsmilitaryactivitiesaredefensiveinnatureandnotaimedatanyspecificnation.ThelaunchalsocoincideswiththeUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblymeetinginNewYork,whereU.S.PresidentJoeBidendiscussedstrengtheningrelationshipswithJapanandSouthKoreaaspartofastrategytocounterChina’sinfluenceintheregion.WhilesomeanalystshavecomparedthelaunchtotheSovietUnion’sSputnik(人造衛(wèi)星)moment,indicatingapotentialshiftinthebalanceofpower,Chinahasdownplayedthesignificanceofthetest,statingitispartofitsnuclearmodernizationeffortsandnotintendedtothreatenanycountryandunderliningitsstickingtointernationalnormsandlaws.28.WhatwasthepurposeofChina’smissilelaunchonSeptember25?A.Tothreatenaspecificcountry. B.Totestitsnuclearcapabilities.C.Tocelebrateanationalholiday. D.Toconductaroutinemilitarytraining.29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthemissilelaunch?A.Themissilewasaimedataspecifictarget.B.Themissilelaunchwasaviolationofinternationallaw.C.Chinanotifiedseveralcountriesbeforethelaunch.D.Themissilelaunchwasaresponsetomilitarythreats.30.Whatwasthereactionoftheinternationalcommunitytothemissilelaunch?A.Therewaswidespreaddisapproval. B.Itwasconsideredarareandconcerningevent.C.Allcountriesagreeditwasalawfulaction. D.Thelaunchwasignoredbythemedia.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword’downplayed’meaninthelastparagraph?A.Explained. B.Highlighted. C.Understated. D.Emphasized.DWehaveallheardofindividualswhocan’tcarryatune.Theyarethepeoplewhoseattemptsatsingingareusuallymetwithlaughter,criticism,aswellasinsensitivecommentslike,“Don’tquityourdayjob!”Theseindividualsarelabeledas“tonedeaf”.Butistonedeafnessarealcondition?Andifso,whyaresomepeopletonedeaf?Inshort,yes,tonedeafnessisagenuineneurological(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的)disorderthatismedicallyknownasamusia(失音癥).However,noteveryonewholacksmusicalskillshasthiscondition,whichaffectsanestimatedfourpercentofthepopulation.Forthemajorityofsufferers,apoormusicalenvironmentdoesnotseemtobetheissue.“Itishereditary(遺傳的),”saidIsabellePeretz,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofMontreal.Mostamusicsarebornthatway.Researchshowsthatchildrenwithamusiausuallyhavethesameabnormalprofileasamusicadults.Somepeoplecandevelopamusialaterinlife,usuallyasaconsequenceofhavingastroke(中風)orseriousbraininjury.Whilesomeindividualswithamusiaarefullyawaretheyhaveit,otherscanliveforyearswithoutknowingabouttheircondition.Thisisbecauseamusiacanrangeinseverity,frommilddifficultyinrecognizingmelodiestoacompleteinabilitytodistinguishbetweendifferentmusicalnotes.Themostcommonformofamusiaispitch-based(基于音高的).“Despitethischallenge,thesepeopleareabletoprocessandrecognizecommonenvironmentalsounds,humanvoices,ortherhythmandmusicalqualityofspeech.Thedisorderappearstobespecifictothemusicaldomain.”Somestudiessuggestthatpeoplewithpitch-basedamusiadohavedifficultyprocessingmelodicinformationinspeech.“However,usuallyintonationisnottheonlysignwerelyontounderstandspokencommunication,soindailylifethisislikelytobemuchlessnoticeable,”Wiseadded.Studiesshowthatitmightbepossibletohelpthosewithamusia.“Amusicbrainsreceiveandrespondtopitchinformation,butit’snotreachingconsciousawareness.Theneuronsfireinresponsetopitchdifferencesthatthepersoncan’tdistinguish,”Wiseexplained,“Maybeifwecoulddeveloptrainingmethodsusingthatunconsciousresponse,wecouldfindawaytoovercomeit.”32.Whatisoneofthefeaturesoftonedeafness?A.Itmainlyrunsinthefamily. B.Itismerelyalackofmusicaltalent.C.Itisusuallyduetoabraininjuryorstroke. D.Itresultsfromapoormusicalenvironment.33.Whatcanwelearnaboutpeoplewithpitch-basedamusia?A.Theycan’tdistinguishpitchdifferences.B.Theycanbeidentifiedeasilyindailylife.C.Theyusuallyhavedifficultyinunderstandingeverydaysounds.D.Theymaystrugglewithprocessingmelodicelementsinspeech.34.Whydoestheauthorwritethelastbutoneparagraph?A.Toexplainconsciousawareness. B.Toofferhopetopeoplewithamusia.C.Toprovidewaystotrainamusicbrains. D.Toshowthemechanismsofamusicbrains.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhySomeCan’tCarryaTune B.TheScienceofToneDeafnessC.ExploringMusicalInability D.Amusia:UnderstandingToneDeafness第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Timeisapreciousresource.Sometimesit’stakenforgranted,butoftenwefeelthere’sneverenoughofit.Wesometimesrushthroughourdays,constantlytryingtogetmoredoneinlesstime.Othertimeswegetlostinactivitieslikescrollingonourphones.Often,wefeelthescarcity(稀缺)oftimeandwefeelalackofcontroloverit.36Beawareofhowyouspendyourtime.Thefirststepistobeawareofhowyouspendyourtime.37Oftenpeoplefindthistobeaneye-openingexperience.Onceweknowwhereourtimeisgoing,wecanstarttomakechanges.Getclearaboutyourvaluesandpriorities.38Wechoosetospendourtimebasedonwhatisimportanttous,butmanyofusdothisunconsciously.Sitdownandmakealistofthemostimportantthingsyouwanttospendtimeoninyourlife.Thenimagineyouonlyhaveamonthlefttolive.Thiswillhelpyoumakechoicesinthefuture.Makeadjustmentsandsetboundaries.Onceweknowhowwespendourtimeandwhatwewanttospendtimeon,wecanstarttomakeadjustmentsandsetboundaries.39Itcanalsomeansayingnotonewtaskswhenyou’realreadyfeelingoverwhelmed(不堪重負的).40Oneofthebestwaystohaveahealthyrelationshipwithtimeistolearntoenjoythepresentmoment.Thismeanstakingtimetoappreciatethelittlethingsinlife,suchasabeautifulsunsetoragoodconversationwithfriends.Everyhourwearealiveisagift.A.Don’tletthingsgettoofamiliar.B.Oftenwejudgedoingitasawasteoftime.C.Learntoenjoythepresentmomentwithgratitude.D.Thismeanscancelingthingsthatarenotimportant.E.Trackyourtimeforaweekortwotoseewhereit’sgoing.F.Weallhavethetimeweneed—wejustneedtoprioritizeit.G.Actually,therearethingswecandotohaveahealthierrelationshipwithit.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Wanderlust(旅行癖)isinmyDNA.BythetimeIwassixmonthsold,Ialreadyhadmyownfrequentflyernumberandwould41myparentsontripsasfarawayasSouthAfrica,Tahiti,andCapeHorn.Mymomwasapioneerinthetravelindustry,andit’s42tosaythatIknowathingortwoaboutfamilyadventuresaroundtheglobe.Sowhenatravellercametome43a10-dayaction-packedfamilytripthroughPeru,Iwasuptothechallenge.Oneofmyfavouritethingsaboutbeingatrip44isplanningabespoketrip(定制旅行).Ofcourse,everytripoffersanexciting45ofchallengingactivities,inspiringculturalexperiences,incrediblerestaurants,anda46uniqueperspectiveontheregion,butbespoketripsareakindoftravelalchemy(魔力)—a(n)47tocreatesomethingtrulymagical.MyfirstcustomerwasanenergeticwomannamedLinda.“I’dlikeyoutoputtogetheratripformysonandme,”shesaid.After48outwhatwasontheirmust-see49,Ibeganpullingtogethertheperfecttrip.“We’dlovetoseeMachuPicchu,”shesaid,“butIthinkitwouldbegreattohavesomemore’off-the-road’50—achanceto51ourcomfortzone.Takeusbybike,onfoot,whateveryou52.WewanttoseethebestPeruhasto53andwe’renotafraidtogetalittlemuddyinthe54.”ThatwasallIneededtohear.Next,itwasmy55togenerateanunforgettableexperienceforthefamilyandasenseofjoyforme.41.A.meet B.accompany C.greet D.hug42.A.safe B.strange C.pitiful D.crazy43.A.purchasing B.concluding C.requesting D.canceling44.A.engineer B.writer C.critic D.designer45.A.combination B.competition C.performance D.ceremony46.A.gradually B.completely C.slightly D.hardly47.A.excuse B.order C.task D.opportunity48.A.pulling B.trying C.finding D.handing49.A.menu B.list C.desire D.destination50.A.experiences B.picnics C.parties D.accidents51.A.getoff B.geton C.getoutof D.getinto52.A.dream B.assess C.deny D.recommend53.A.offer B.prepare C.perform D.serve54.A.flood B.process C.match D.training55.A.hobby B.schedule C.turn D.position第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HundredsofthousandsofbookwormstunedintoXinhua’slivestreaminterviewwithteacher-turned-influencerDongYuhuiontheeveofthisyear’sWorldBookandCopyrightDay.Knownforhis56(engage)speeches,andencyclopedic(百科全書般的)knowledge,Dongsharedhispersonalstoryandthoughtsonreading.“Insidebookswecanfindthemostintensefeelings,themostprofound57(wise),andthehighestambitionsofhumanbeings,”theteachersaidduringtheshow.Thequotequicklycirculatedonlineand58(feature)inmediaheadlines.The31-year-oldinfluencer,59wasborninruralareaofShaanxiprovince,ispopularonChina’svideo-sharingplatformDouyin.Asanentbusiasticbook-loversincechildhood,Donghasalwayspepperedhislivestreamsessionswithanecdotes(奇聞軼事)and60(quote)fromrenownedfiguresinhistory,ranging61ConfuciustoShakespeare,fromancientChinesepoetDuFu,tothelateColombiannovelist.“Putdownthemobilephoneandenjoy62fragranceofbooks.MybiggesttakeawayfromDongYuhui’slivestreamchannelistoawakenmyloveofreading.”saysaviewerfromSichuanprovince.Dongalsoweighedinonthequestionof63bookscanchangeaperson’slife.Thelifethatwerefertoherecannotbe64(mere)definedbyresults——whatkindofjobyouget,whetheritisdecentandwell-paidornot65howmuchprofityougetfromreading.Thatistoonarrowadefinition.Inlife,wereadtoenlightenourselves.”第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，本周六你所在的城市將在市博物館舉行“一帶一路”專