新教材同步系列2024春高中英語(yǔ)Unit1Relationshipsperiod4Lesson3課件北師大版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

UNIT1

RELATIONSHIPSPeriodFour

Lesson3課前自主預(yù)習(xí)A．努力贏得；追逐，追趕B．聯(lián)網(wǎng)的；極其興奮的C．抱怨；不滿；發(fā)牢騷D．心神不定的，精神無(wú)法集中的E．主宰，支配，控制Ⅰ.猜詞意1．Shecouldn’tstudywiththechildrenchasingaroundthehouse. (

)2．Thebookisexpectedtodominatethebest-sellerlists. (

)3．ThecouplecomplainedaboutthehighcostofvisitingEurope. (

)【答案】1－3

AEC4．Oncemorepeoplearewired，thepotentialtochangethemainstreammediawillbehuge. (

)5．Inaneraofinformationexplosion，peoplecaneasilybedistractedbyirrelevantinformation. (

)【答案】4－5

BDⅡ.猜單詞拼寫(xiě)1．societyn.→__________adj.社會(huì)的；社會(huì)上的；2．distractv．→__________adj.心神不定的，精神無(wú)法集中的3．stimulatev．→__________n．刺激4．depressv．→__________adj.沮喪的，憂愁的5．a(chǎn)ppointv．→__________n．約定；約會(huì)【答案】1.social

2.distracted

3.stimulation4．depressed

5.appointmentⅢ.猜短語(yǔ)填空alloveragain，associatewith，endup，obsessover，chatteraway1．Shedidnotwanttodealwiththelikesofme.＝Shedidnotwant__________________thelikesofme.【答案】1.toassociatewith2．It’salreadytakenmetwohours.Idon’twanttohavetodoitagainfromthebeginning.＝It’salreadytakenmetwohours.Idon’twanttohavetodoit__________________.3．Neverpaytoomuchattentiontothingsyoucannotcontrol.＝Never__________________thingsyoucannotcontrol.【答案】2.alloveragain

3．obsessover4．Ifyousentamessagetomeearlier，Iwouldn’thavewoundupwaitingatthecoffeeshopforalongtime.＝Ifyousentamessagetomeearlier，Iwouldn’thave__________________atthecoffeeshopforalongtime.5．Shespentthemorningtalkingalotofunimportantthingswithherfriends.＝Shespentthemorning__________________toherfriends.【答案】4.endedupwaiting

5．chatteringaway課文語(yǔ)篇研讀Ⅰ.根據(jù)課文完成表格，每空不多于三個(gè)單詞Mark’sroutineactivitiesonline◆Hechecksthrough1.____________apps，readsemailsandanswerstextmessages.◆He2.________________awaywithhisfriendsonline.◆He3.__________throughhisfriends’postsandphotos.◆Hedownloadssongsandvideoswithout4.___________them.【答案】1.socialnetworking

2.chatters

3.scrolls

4.enjoying【答案】5.lonely

6.distracted

7．birthdays

8.withWhatsocialnetworkinghasdonetoMarkandhisfriends◆Hehasneverfeltmore5.________________thoughhavingsomanyonlinefriendsandfollowers.◆Heisalways6._______________whiledoingthings.◆Hecan’trememberthe7.________________ofsomeofhisoldestmates.◆Hedelaystasks，homeworkandconnecting8.________________hisfriendsandfamilymembers.【答案】9.miss

10.contactReasonswhyMarkcan’tdropsocialnetworking◆Hewould9._________________alltheimportantappointments，invitationsandnewsupdates.◆Heneedsitforhisstudies.◆Histeachersandclassmatesneedto10._________himatanytime.Ⅱ.判斷正誤(

)1.Theauthorisastudentofauniversity.(

)2.Theauthorneverfeelslonelybecausehehasmadelotsoffriendsandhasmanyfollowers.(

)3.Theauthorlikesdownloadingvideosandenjoysthemfrombeginningtoend.【答案】1－3

TFF(

)4.Whenouting，theauthor’ssisterwouldbeaddictedtoherphonewithoutlookingoutofthewindow.(

)5.Theauthorhopestogiveuphisphone，butinvain.【答案】4－5

TTⅢ.閱讀理解(

)1.Whendoestheauthorlivewithoutcheckingthroughhissocialnetworkingapps?A．Inashower.B．Onthewaytoschool.C．Havingacoffee.D．Havingasoundsleep.【答案】D(

)2.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?A．Hehaslotsoffriendsonline.B．Heisareservedperson.C．Heneverattendsparties.D．Heneverfeelslonely.【答案】A(

)3.Whatdoestheauthorspendmostofhissparetimedoing?A．Doinghomework.B．Playingsports.C．Goingonline.D．WatchingTV.【答案】C(

)4.Whatispolitewhenhavingaget-togetherdinneraccordingtotheauthor?A．Takingacalltoolong.B．Bendingoverphones.C．Havingaface-to-facetalk.D．Lookingoutofthewindow.【答案】C課堂新知講練

詞匯拓講1．a(chǎn)ssociatewith與某人交往(P14)Ihaveanever-endingflowofmessagesandupdatesfromallthepeopleIassociatewithonline.【翻譯】我總是不停地收到交往的網(wǎng)友發(fā)來(lái)的信息和最新消息。I’veneverassociatedyouwiththisplace.我根本沒(méi)想到你會(huì)在這個(gè)地方?！菊Z(yǔ)言提升】associatewithsb與某人交往；與某人共事associateAwithB把A與B聯(lián)系起來(lái)beassociatedwith...與……有關(guān)，與……有聯(lián)系associationn．聯(lián)系inassociationwith與……合伙(合作)【針對(duì)練習(xí)】語(yǔ)法填空(1)Iwouldneverwanttoassociate______suchselfishpeople.(2)Thatguyisoften________(associate)withafamousfilmstarduetohislooks.(3)MrBrownsetupacompanyin________(associate)withhisfriendlastmonth.【答案】(1)with

(2)associated

(3)association2．realityn．現(xiàn)實(shí)；真實(shí)(P15)Theysaythatphonesbringpeopleclosertogetherbutinreality，mymindisalwaysamillionmilesaway.【翻譯】人們都說(shuō)電話拉近了人與人之間的距離，但實(shí)際上，我的思緒總是在千里之外?！菊Z(yǔ)言提升】realisticadj.現(xiàn)實(shí)的realadj.真的realismn．現(xiàn)實(shí)主義realistn．現(xiàn)實(shí)主義者Thisbookisfiction，butthereisastrongsenseofreality.這本書(shū)是虛幻的，但卻有濃重的現(xiàn)實(shí)感?！踞槍?duì)練習(xí)】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Sheseemedconfidentbutin______(real)shefeltextremelynervous.(2)Intheend，mydreamhascome________reality.(3)Asa________(realistic)，MrLicaresformoneymorethananythingelse.【答案】(1)reality

(2)into

(3)realist3．obsessvt.使迷戀(P15)IobsessoverexactlyhowmanyfollowersIhaveonmyaccount，butIcan’trememberthebirthdaysofsomeofmyoldestmates.【翻譯】我沉溺于賬號(hào)有多少粉絲，但我卻記不清楚一些老同學(xué)的生日。【語(yǔ)言提升】(1)vt.癡迷，迷戀obsesssb使某人迷戀sbbeobsessedwith/by...某人迷戀上了……(2)vi.嘮叨；掛牽；念念不忘obsessover/aboutsth嘮叨某事；念念不忘某事Heisobsessedbysciencefiction.他迷上了科幻小說(shuō)。Neverobsessoverthingsyoucannotcontrol.不要糾結(jié)在那些你無(wú)法掌握的事情上。【針對(duì)練習(xí)】完成句子(1)Theprojectseemsto___________________.這項(xiàng)工程似乎令他著迷。【答案】(1)obsesshim(2)Thelittleboyisalways____________．這個(gè)小男孩總是念念不忘他的禮物。(3)Manyboys____________________computergames.許多男孩都迷上了電腦游戲?！敬鸢浮?2)obsessingoverhisgifts/presents(3)areobsessedby/with4．delayvi.&vt.推遲，延期(P15)SinceIspendsomuchtimesocialisingonline，Ikeepdelayingthingsthatareimportantinmyreallife...【翻譯】由于我花了很多時(shí)間在網(wǎng)上社交，我總是拖延一些在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中很重要的事情……Theweatherisresponsibleforthedelay.由于天氣關(guān)系才耽擱了。【語(yǔ)言提升】(1)n.延遲，拖延，耽擱，被耽擱或推遲的時(shí)間withoutdelay立即，馬上(2)vt.延期，推遲，耽擱delaydoingsth推遲做某事delaysth/sb推遲某事/耽擱某人【針對(duì)練習(xí)】完成句子(1)Ourplane________________________．我們的飛機(jī)因大霧而延遲了?！敬鸢浮?1)wasdelayedbyfog(2)Youmusttakeyourfathertothehospital______________.你必須立即把你父親送到醫(yī)院去。(3)I’msorry，butI’llhaveto______________________backyourmoney.對(duì)不起，我不得不延遲歸還你的錢(qián)。【答案】(2)withoutdelay

(3)delaypaying5．complainvi.&vt.抱怨；不滿；發(fā)牢騷(P15)Onafamilyholidaylastsummer，mysisterspentallhertimecomplainingthatsheneededtochargeherphone.【翻譯】去年夏天，在一次家庭度假中，我妹妹一直在抱怨她需要給手機(jī)充電?！菊Z(yǔ)言提升】(1)complainabout/ofsborsth抱怨某人/某事complainthat...抱怨……complaintosbaboutsth就某事向某人投訴，向某人抱怨某事(2)complaintn．抱怨；申訴；投訴makeacomplaintabout/of/againstsb/sth抱怨/投訴某人某事aletterofcomplaint一封投訴信“It’snotfair，”shecomplained.“這不公平?！?/p>

她抱怨道。Sheleftearly，complainingofaheadache.她說(shuō)自己頭疼，很早就離開(kāi)了?！踞槍?duì)練習(xí)】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Ihavecomplainedmanytimes________myneighbouraboutherdog’sbarkingatnight.【答案】(1)to(2)Shecomplained________herpersonalrightshavebeenignored.(3)Ihavedecidedtomakea__________(complain)againstthatcompany.【答案】(2)that

(3)complaint6．a(chǎn)ppointmentn．約定；約會(huì)(P15)Ican’tevenimaginegoingwithoutsocialnetworkingforaweek—thinkofalltheimportantappointments，invitationsandnewsupdatesyouwouldmiss!【翻譯】我甚至無(wú)法想象一周沒(méi)有社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)的情形——想想那些你可能錯(cuò)過(guò)的重要約會(huì)、邀請(qǐng)和新聞更新吧。【語(yǔ)言提升】(1)anappointmentwithsb與某人的約定keepanappointment準(zhǔn)時(shí)赴約byappointment通過(guò)預(yù)約的方式one’sappointmentas…某人擔(dān)任(某個(gè)職務(wù)的)任命(2)appointvt.任命；委派；確定(日期、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等)appointsbas/tobe...任命某人為……appointsbtodosth委派某人做某事appointsbto＋職位任命某人去某地任職、擔(dān)任某個(gè)職務(wù)I’vegotadentalappointmentat3o’clock.我約了三點(diǎn)鐘看牙醫(yī)?！踞槍?duì)練習(xí)】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)MrLihasbeenappointed________(be)thenewpresidentofthisuniversity.(2)His________(appoint)asthenewdirectorwillbemadeknowntomorrow.(3)Myunclewillbeappointed________thatpolicestationnextmonth.【答案】(1)tobe

(2)appointment

(3)to

句式解讀1.(P14－15)Accordingtoresearch，overtwo-thirdsofyoungpeoplefinditeasiertomakefriendsonlinethanitis“inreallife”.【翻譯】根據(jù)調(diào)查，超過(guò)三分之二的年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上交朋友比在“現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中”要容易?！揪涫狡饰觥縤t為形式賓語(yǔ)，后面不定“tomakefriendsonlinethanitis‘inreallife’”為真正的賓語(yǔ)?！揪涫教嵘?1)當(dāng)復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)中的賓語(yǔ)是不定式、動(dòng)名詞、賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，往往把賓語(yǔ)放在它的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)后面，而用it作形式賓語(yǔ)，放在賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之前，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“動(dòng)詞＋it＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)＋不定式(動(dòng)名詞或從句)”。該句型中的it作形式賓語(yǔ)，常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞有think，believe，make，find，consider，feel，enjoy，hate，love，like，dislike，appreciate，prefer等。IfounditveryinterestingtostudyEnglish.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)英語(yǔ)非常有趣。(2)用作形式賓語(yǔ)的四個(gè)特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：①動(dòng)詞＋it＋that從句Itakeit(that)hewillcomeontime.我認(rèn)為他會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái)的。Youcanputitthatitwasarrangedbefore.你可以說(shuō)這是以前安排的。②動(dòng)詞＋it＋when/if從句Ihateitwhenyoucomparemetoothers.我討厭你把我和別人作比較。③動(dòng)詞＋prep.＋it＋that從句能用于此結(jié)構(gòu)的有seeto(確保，負(fù)責(zé))，lookto(依靠，指望)，insiston(堅(jiān)持)，stickto(堅(jiān)持)，depend/relyon(依靠，指望)，answerfor(負(fù)責(zé)，擔(dān)保)等。Seetoitthatyou’renotlateagain.注意千萬(wàn)不要再遲到。④動(dòng)詞＋it＋介詞短語(yǔ)＋that從句能用于此結(jié)構(gòu)的有takeitforgranted，bringittosb’sattention，oweittosb等。【針對(duì)練習(xí)】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Manypeoplethinkitimportant________studentsshouldlearnEnglishwellatschool.(2)Nomatterwhereheis，hemakesitarule________(go)forawalkbeforebreakfast.(3)Ihate________whenpeoplespeakwiththeirmouthsfull.【答案】(1)that

(2)togo

(3)it2．(P15)...notoncedidsheliftherheadtoenjoytheviewoutsideherwindow.【翻譯】……她一次也沒(méi)有抬起頭來(lái)欣賞窗外的景色。【句式剖析】本句中的notonce...是一個(gè)含有否定副詞not的狀語(yǔ)。它后面的謂語(yǔ)部分的助動(dòng)詞did提前放到了主語(yǔ)she的前面?！揪涫教嵘吭谝詎ever，hardly，scarcely，rarely，barely，seldom，notonly，notuntil，nor，little，nowhere，hardly...when，nosooner...than，bynomeans，undernocircumstances等表示否定或半否定意義的詞或詞組開(kāi)頭的句子中，要用部分倒裝，將助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)前。SeldomdoIreadsuchmagazines.我很少讀這種雜志。NeverbeforehaveImethim.我以前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)他?！踞槍?duì)練習(xí)】完成句子(1)________________Ithinkitpossibleatthattime.在那個(gè)時(shí)候，我想這幾乎不可能。(2)________________midnightdiditstopraining.直到半夜雨才停。(3)_______________thismethodproducesatisfactoryresults.這種方法決不會(huì)產(chǎn)生令人滿意的結(jié)果?！敬鸢浮?1)Hardlydid

(2)Notuntil

(3)Bynomeanswill隨堂知能小練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Theweatherisresponsibleforthe________(耽擱).2．He________(彎腰)overandpickedupasilvercoin.3．Shedidn’twantto________(與某人交往)withthelikesofme.【答案】1.delay

2.bent

3.associate

4．Thefearofdeath______(困擾)herthroughoutheroldage.5．Themosturgentquestionmaybehowtocontrolthe_____(流動(dòng))oftourists.6．Theportisimportantforthesupplyofreliefto________(百萬(wàn))ofdroughtvictims.【答案】4．obsessed

5.flow

6.millions7．The______________(截止日期)ofthejobformakinganapplicationisnextFriday.8．Mexicansmayusesilenceratherthanbe__________(無(wú)禮的)tothatpersonbyarguingwithhimorher.【答案】7．deadline

8.rudeⅡ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Stevewas___________(intense)curiousabouttheworldIcamefrom.2．Ibenefitedalotfrommyassociation________him.3．Wehad________(bare)enoughmoneytolastthroughtheweekend.【答案