四川省成都市2017年中考英語真題（含答案）

2017年四川省成都市中考英語真題試卷一、聽句子,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。1．根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答案（）A．Yes,shecan. B．Yes,shedoes. C．Yes,sheis.2．根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答案（）A．Itis. B．Isee. C．Thankyou.3．根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答案（）A．You'rewelcome. B．You'reright. C．You'rekind.4．根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答案（）A．Foranhour. B．Onceaweek. C．Inaweek.5．根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答案（）A．Sure.It'smymagazine. B．Sure,youcould. C．Sure.Hereyouare.二、聽句子,選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符合的圖片6．選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符合的圖片。A.B.C.D.E.⑴⑵⑶⑷⑸三、聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。7．根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．Sheisshort. B．Shehascurlyhair. C．Shewearsglasses.8．根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．At10:00pm. B．At10:30pm. C．At11:00pm.9．根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．One. B．Two. C．Three.10．根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．Wonderful. B．Cute. C．Excited.11．根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．BigScreen. B．TownChina. C．MovieWorld.12．根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．Inthebookstore. B．Inthereadingroom. C．Inthelibrary.13．根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．Thenaturemuseum. B．Theartmuseum. C．Thesciencemuseum.14．根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．Shewenttothewaterpark. B．Shewenttothecountryside. C．Shewenttohergrandparents.15．根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．Twenty. B．Fifteen. C．Five.16．根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．He'scleaninghisroom. B．He'splayingagame. C．He'swatchingTV.四、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。17．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（1）Whatwillclassroomsbelikeonedayaccordingtothestudy?A．Therewillbechairsonly. B．Therewillbestandingdesks. C．Therewillbenochairsordesks.（2）Whohasmadethestudyontheuseofstandingdesksinprimaryschools?A．Ateamofresearchers. B．Agroupofteachers. C．Anumberofparents.（3）Whatcanstandingdeskshelpstudentsdo?A．Improvelisteningskills. B．Bemorerelaxed. C．Studybetter.（4）Whatdomanyteachersthinkofthestandingdesks?A．Theymakestudentsbehavebetterinclass. B．Theymakestudentswalkaroundinclass.C．Theymakestudentsmoretiredinclass.（5）Whydoafewteachershaveworries?A．Becausetheyhavedifficultyinwatchingeverystudent. B．Becausetheythinkitsbadforstudents'health.C．Becausetheythinkitmakesparentsworried.五、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息。18．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息。name:MichaelSwainejob:ofacollegeinSanFranciscohisworktime:the15thof,foralmost15yearsact:makeandmend(縫補)clothesforpoororhomelesspeopleforfreehisgains(收獲)fromtheactsuHehasmademorefriends.uHenowunderstandsthings.uHenowlivesamoremeaningfullife.theinfluencesofhisactsuPeopleareencouragedbyhiscaringspirit.uPeople'ssmilesshowthebroughtbyhissmallactsofkindness.uPeoplecanlearnfromtheexampleoftakingpart,beingacitizen,actingoutsideofwhatisnormalanddoingsomethinggoodwiththeirowntalents.六、選擇填空19．Iwanttobe______engineerwhenIgrowup.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the20．MikelosthisschoolIDcardthismorning.Heislookingfor______now.A．it B．him C．them21．Ican'tseeLucybecausesheis______thetree.A．infrontof B．behind C．nextto22．OurEnglishteacherwantsus______Englishstoriesoutofclass.A．read B．reading C．toread23．—Hi,Amy,youliveonCenterStreet.Canyoutellme______?—Sure.ThereisonecalledGrandma'sHome.A．whereitis B．howIcangetthere C．ifthereisarestaurantonit24．Thispairofglasses______beTony's.He'stheonlyonewhowearsglasses.A．must B．might C．can't25．ManypeoplestilltrytoclimbQomolangmaeveryyear______itisverydangerous.A．when B．if C．though26．JimstudiesbetterthanTom,butTomis______andhehasmorefriends.A．friendly B．morefriendly C．themostfriendly27．Akindofsharedbike______iscalledbluegogoisgettingmoreandmorepopularinChengdu.A．it B．who C．which28．—Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?—Sorry,I______tomyfriendonthephone.A．wastalking B．talked C．a(chǎn)mtalking七、補全對話。29．根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從右邊方框中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。（情景交際之商場購物。）A:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?B:IneedaT-shirtforsports.A:OK.B:Blue.A:Howaboutthisone?B:Howmuchisit?A:80yuan.B:That'stooexpensive.A:OK.Andwehavesocksforonly5yuaneachpair.Doyouneedapair?B:Great!A:Hereyouare.A.ThenI'lltakeablueT-shirtandapairofwhitesocks,please.B.Whatcolordoyoulike?C.Howabout60yuan?D.Itlooksnice.E.Yes,please.八、完形填空30．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A,B,C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。AAfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoonanimal—MickeyMouse.Mickeyfirst（1）inacartooninNewYorkin1928.WaltDisneywasthefatherofMickey.HemadelotsofcartoonswithMickey.Manypeoplearoundtheworldlovethemousewithtwo（2）ears.Hewassopopularbecausehewaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydangerandsolvetheproblemsallbyhimself.InDisney'searlyfilms,Mickeywas（3）,helosthishouseandgirlfriend,Minnie.（4）,henevergaveuphiseffortsandalwayswonatlast.Mostpeoplewanttobelikehim.NowMickeyMouseisstilloneofthemostpopular（5）charactersintheworld.（1）A．ranout B．hungout C．cameout（2）A．largeandround B．smallandshort C．longandwhite（3）A．rich B．happy C．unlucky（4）A．Also B．However C．So（5）A．cartoon B．play C．novel31．完形填空BRosewastellinghergranddaughterLilystoriesabouthowshehadwrittenabest-selling（1）inherearly30's."Didyoualwaysknowyouwantedtobea（2）,Grandma?"askedLily.Rosesmiledathergranddaughter."I（3）knewitonmyfirstdayofprimaryschool.""Ifeltlikethatonmyfirstdayofprimaryschooltoo!Itwassinging,IusedtobesurethatIwouldbeasinger,"saidLily."Why'usedto',Lily?"Roseasked."Well,"beganLily,"（4）bethebestsingerintheclass.Buttherewasanewgirlcomingtomyclass,andshewasbetteratsingingthanIwas.Whatwasthepoint(意義)of（5）asshewasmuchbetterthanme?""Youknow,Lily,"Rosesaid,"AlthoughIwasthebestatwritinginprimaryandmiddleschool,whenIgotintohighschool,ImetagirlinmyEnglishclass.Shewasalwaysthebestwriter.Iusedto（6）becauseofit,thinkingthatIwasnolongerthebestwriter,Iwas（7）.""Sowhatdidyoudo?"Lilyasked."Ididwhatanypersonwoulddo."saidRose."Idideverythingtobebetterthanher.""Didyoueverwritebetterthanherinyourclass?"Lilyasked."No.ButIrealizedthatitwasn'taboutbeingthebestoutofeveryone,itwasaboutbeingtheverybestthatIcouldbe.SoI（8）myloveforwriting,andlookwhereIamnow…"Rose（9）."Wow!"saidLilyinsurprise."Butwhat'sthatgirldoingnow?""Whoknows,butthere'sonethingIam（10）:shehasn'twrittenabest-sellingbookyet."（1）A．magazine B．newspaper C．book（2）A．singer B．writer C．teacher（3）A．hardly B．a(chǎn)lready C．once（4）A．usedtodo B．triedtodo C．wantedtodo（5）A．working B．thinking C．trying（6）A．change B．imagine C．cry（7）A．nobody B．somebody C．a(chǎn)nybody（8）A．broke B．followed C．started（9）A．shouted B．smiled C．a(chǎn)greed（10）A．sure B．worried C．satisfied九、閱讀理解32．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。Ifyouwantamoreinterestingexperiencewhenyouarriveinanewcityorcountry,herearesomebetterwaystotravel,bothforyouandfortheenvironment.Way1Getoutofthecarandwalk.It'sslowerbutit'sthegreenestwaytotravel.It'salsothemostrewarding（有益的）waytoseeacity,butremembertowearcomfortableshoes.Way2Cyclingisalsoagoodchoice.Manyhotelsnowofferfreebikestoguests.Itisconvenientforpeopletotravelaroundthecity.Somealsoprovideelectricbikesthatmakeiteasiertogouphillsandonlongerjourneys.Somecitiesalsohavemobikes,andyoucanpickuponeeasily.It'snotfreebutverycheap.Way3Ifyouhavetotaketransportinacity,trytotakepublictransport.Mostcitiesnowofferlotsofinformationandveryclearmapsatthecity'swebsite.Way4Ifpossible,takebuses,trainsorshipstotravelfromcitytocity.Theyareusuallygreenerthancarsandplanes.Way5Whentheonlywaytotravelisbycar,rent(租)anelectriccar.Manycarrentalcompaniesnowofferthem,soalwaysask!（1）Walkingistheonlyrewardingwaytoseeacity.（2）Manyhotelsandcitiesofferfreebikestovisitors.（3）Thecity'swebsitecanhelptotakepublictransport.（4）Way1andWay4arethebestforpeople'shealth.（5）Commoncarsaregreenerthanelectriccars.十、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。33．閱讀理解ATicketInformationDate:

Place:Duration:30thJuly~8thAugustMon~Fri10am,7pmSat~Sun10am,2pm,7pmWandaCinema90minutesPrices:￥35perchildoradult(dayshows)￥40perchildoradult(eveningshows)Packages:￥50for2ticketsfor2children;￥65for2ticketsfor2adults(dayshows)

￥60for2ticketsfor2children;￥70for2ticketsfor2adults(eveningshows)

Ticketsforchildrenbelowthreearefree.（1）Whatkindofmovieisthis?A．Anactionmovie. B．Adocumentary. C．Acomedy.（2）Ifyourmotherisfreeonlyintheafternoon,shecanwatchthismovieon______.A．Sunday. B．Monday. C．Thursday.（3）Howlongwillthemovielast?A．1hour. B．1.5hours. C．2hours.（4）Youandtwoofyourclassmatesshouldspend______buyingthecheapestticketsintheafternoon.A．￥105 B．￥85 C．￥50（5）Parentsshouldpayatleast______iftheygowiththeir2-year-oldsonintheevening.A．￥110 B．￥80 C．￥7034．閱讀理解BAnimalsgrowupindifferentways.Somenewbornanimalsarehelplessbuttheirmothersprotectthem.Anewbornkangarooisverysmall.Itisonlyafewcentimeters(cm)long.Itclosesitseyesanddoesn'thavehair.Itstayssafeinitsmother'spouch(育兒袋)foralongtime.Anewbornmonkeycannotwalk.Itsmothercarriesiteverywhere.Otherbabyanimalscanwalksoonafterthey'reborn.Theylearntorunwiththeirmotherswhendangerisnear.Ababyzebracanrun,anhourafteritisborn.Somebabyanimalsareborninaplacethatissafe.Babywolvesareusuallyborninbigholeswithlittlelight.Otherbabyanimalsarebornintheopen.Ababyelephantisoftenbornonopenland.Animalsthatdrinktheirmothers'milkarecalledmammals.Amotherbear'smilkisrich.Babybearshavemilkforafewmonths.Thisisthesamewithbabyzebras.Asbabyanimalsgrow,theyneedsolid(固體)food.Babylionseatwhattheirmothercancatch!（1）Accordingtothepassage,manynewbornanimalsneedtheirmothers'helpbecausethebabiescan't_______.A．lookafterthemselves B．eatanyfood C．walkbythemselves（2）Anewbornmonkey'smothercarriesiteverywherebecause______.A．itisverysmall B．itcan'twalk C．itclosesitseyes（3）Babywolvesareusuallybornina(an)______place.A．open B．bright C．safe（4）Newbornmammals'mainfoodis________.A．mother'smilk B．solidfood C．smalleranimals（5）Howmanykindsofbabyanimalsarementionedinthispassage?A．Six B．Seven C．Eight十一、詞匯運用35．根據(jù)首字母填詞。（1）IwassocthatImadethesamemistakeagain.（2）She'lltakehersontothedtohavehisteethchecked.（3）You'llbepifyoubreakthetrafficrules.（4）Don'tworry.Ifyoukeeponstudyinghard,gyouwillmakeprogress.（5）Someparentsoftentelltheirkidsnottobelieveswords.十二、完成對話36．在空格中填上適當?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。J—JackD—DavidJ:Christmasusedtobemyfavoritetimeofyear,butrightnowIfeelterrible.D:Nowonder,Jack.It'sourChristmasawayfromhometostudyhere.Aofsituationwouldeasilyaffectpeople'sfeelings.J:WhatdoyoumostasChristmasiscoming,David?D:Ofcourse,myfamily.IspenteveryChristmaswithmyfamilybeforethisyear.J:Me,too.IntheworldisbetterthanbeingwithmyfamilyatChristmastime.D:Atleast,yourbrotherisherewithyou.J:That'strue.Sometimeshecanbeboringtome,butnow,Idofeelgreattohavehimonthisspecialdayhere.D:Maybehe'llbeheresoon.Ihopehewilllikethegiftweboughtforhim.J:I'msurehewill.He'salwayswantedasothathecanrecordeverythatmoveshimdeeplyhereinBeijing,andhecanwhat'srecordedwithmyfamily.D:Perfect.Inthisway,yourparentscanseepeople'shappylifeinBeijingandunderstandChinabetter.Onemorething,ourChineseclassmatesaregoingtoholdaChristmaspartyforus,andtheywanttospendChristmaswithus.J:Theyarefriendly.I'mverygladtogettheir.Iwillgotothepartywithyou.十三、短文填空37．從下面方框中選出10個單詞，并將其正確形式填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號后，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。comedifferentexcitegogoodliveloudlowmeannaturetimewestAnoldsayinggoes,“WheninRome(羅馬),doastheRomansdo.”IlearnedtheofthiswhenIstudiedinRussia.OnedayIinvitedsomeofmyChinesefriendstoafamouslocalrestaurantinMoscow.MyguestsandIwerefromvisitingRedSquareandhappyaboutourmeeting.Wehadawarmchatuntilthewaitertoldmethatwewerebeingtooloud.Weturnedourvoices.Butthisdidn'tlastlong.Thewaitercameovertoustwomorewiththesamemessage.Howbadanimpression(印象)wemusthaveleftonthelocalpeople!InChina,it'sandimportantforahosttomakeaatmosphere(氣氛).However,inRussiaandcountries,havingamealinapublicplacemeansyoumustkeepyourvoicelow.Youneedtobepolitetoothers.Ifeltbadaboutthis.Eventhoughwetriedour,it'sverydifficulttodevelopanewhabit.Russianshavetheirownspecialhabits.MyRussiafriend,Andreyalwayslooksaroundandthinksforawhilebeforeleavinghome.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthis.“Aha,”Andreysaid,“inRussia,peoplealwaystakeaboutaminuteoverthingsandplansintheirmindsbeforeleaving.Sotheywon'tleaveanythingnecessarybehind.”Findingthebetweenculturesismuchfun.I'dliketokeepmyeyesandmindopen.十四、閱讀表達38．A.補全短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A~F選項中，選出5個適當?shù)倪x項補全短文。Astimegoesby,areyoustillthesamepersonyouwere?Manyofyouwouldthinkyouare.Youcouldbeacompletelydifferentpersonwhenyougetold.Psychologists(心理學(xué)家)attheUK'sUniversityofEdinburghdidthestudyonagroupofScottishpeople.In1950,agroupofteachersgaveover120014-year-oldstudentspersonalitytests.Theywereself-confidence,senseofresponsibility,perseverance(耐心),strongwishestowin,creativityandmoods(情緒).In2012,researcherssuccessfullyfound174ofthose1200studentsandgavethematestsimilartotheonetheyhadreceivedbefore.Theyweresurprisedtofindgreatchangestoallsixpersonalitytraitsofthesepeople.Itwas“asifthesecondtesthadbeengiventodifferentpeople.”thestudyreported.Inthepast,personalitywaswidelybelievedtobeunchangeable.Thisnewstudymaybringsomefreshideastotheworld.A.Theytestedsixbasicpersonalitytraits.B.Thentheycomparedthethen-and-nowtestresults.C.Theywantedtoknowifpeople'spersonalitywasunchangeable.D.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,yourpersonalitycanchangegreatly.E.Theyoungerandolderselfseemedtobetotallydifferentforeachperson.F.Theresearchfoundalmosteveryone'spersonalitychangedwhentheygrewold.39．B.完成表格，閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息。Oct.16isWorldFoodDay.TheUNstartedthedayin1979.It'susedtoremindpeoplenottowastefoodandfighthunger.Abignumberofpeopleintheworldstilldon'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Foodshortage(匱乏)isabigproblemworldwide.Rightnow,therearemorethan1000millionhungrypeopleintheworldaccordingtotheUN.Manychildrengotosleephungry,and15millionofthemdieofhungereachyear.Thereareseveralreasonswhytherearefoodshortages.First,therehavebeenmoredroughts(干旱)andfloodsrecently.Also,agrowingpopulationmakesfeedingeveryonemoredifficult.Anotherbigreasonisfoodwaste.Mostpeopledon'trealizehowmuchfoodtheythrowawayeveryday.Sometimeswecooktoomuch,orwedon'tuseitgoesbad.Theaverage(平均的)personthrowsaway50kgoffoodeveryyear.AccordingtotheUN,morethanthirdofallfoodproducedworldwidegoestowasteeachyear.Thatisover1,300,000millionkilogramsoffoodbeingwasted.TheamountoffoodwastedinEuropecanfeed200millionpeople,andthefoodwastedinLatinAmericacanfeed300millionayear.Sothinktwicenexttimeyouwanttothrowawayfood.Bycuttingdownonfoodwaste,wecouldhelpputfoodontheemptyplatesofsomehungrychildren.Onlyorderasmuchfoodasyoucaneatatarestaurant.Ifyoucan'teatallyouorder,taketheresthome.Don'tbetoopickyaboutfoodsothatyoudon'tleaveanyonyourplate.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch.Don'tcooktoomuch.Whenyouthrowawayfood,youarenotjustwastingthefooditself.Resources(資源)arealsowastedwhilegrowing,transportingandcookingthefood.Thesethingsalltakeenergy,timeandwater.title:onWorldFoodDaytheUN'stostartthisdaytoremindpeoplenottowastefoodandfighthungerfactsoffoodshortage◆Over1,000millionpeoplearehungryeachyear.◆15millionchildrendieofhungereachyear.reasonsforfoodshortage◆moredroughtsandfloodsnow◆agrowingpopulation◆Foodwasteworldwideofiteachyear※Theaveragepersonthrowsaway50kgoffood.※Over1,300,000,000,000kgoffoodiswasted.※ThefoodwastedinEuropecanfeed200,000,000people,andthefoodwastedinLatinAmericacanfeed300,000,000people.WaystostopfoodwasteuOnlyorderassuchasyoucaneatatarestaurant.uTaketherestoffoodhomeifyoucan'teatallyou'veordered.uDon'tbetoopickyaboutfood.uBesurenottomorefoodathomethanyouneed.includeduenergyutimeuwater

十五、書面表達40．假如你是班長，今天是你班的英語活動日，你將帶領(lǐng)同學(xué)們騎車去HappyPark。請按照下面的圖示用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，在入園前向同學(xué)們介紹景區(qū)設(shè)施（facilities）的位置及游園注意事項，并希望同學(xué)們遵守規(guī)則，玩得開心。注意：1）.短文應(yīng)包括要求的所有信息。2）.發(fā)言稿的格式正確。3）.短文應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)完整、語句通順、句式多樣。4）.發(fā)言稿中不能出現(xiàn)個人和學(xué)校的真實信息。5）.詞數(shù)：100左右。

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】CanyoursistersspeakEnglish?2．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】Yourdressisbeautiful.3．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】Thanksalotforyourhelp.4．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】HowoftendoesTomexercise?5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】CouldIborrowyourmagazine?6．【答案】D；E；A；C；B【解析】【聽力原文】⑴Thisismysister,Ann.⑵I'dliketohaveanice-cream.⑶Heisgoodatplayingtheguitar.⑷Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendseveryday.⑸They'rewatchingamovieinthecinema.7．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:WhatdoesLisalooklike?W:Sheistallwithlongcurlyhair.M:Doesshewearglasses?W:No,shedoesn't.Q:WhatdoesLisalooklike?8．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whattimedoyougotobed?M:Igotobedat10:30p.m.onweekdays,butonweekends,Igotobed30minuteslater.Q:Whattimedoesthemangotobedonweekends?9．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Let'smakefruitsalad.M:OK.Whatdoweneed?W:Weneedtwoapplesandthreebananas.M:Howaboutoranges?W:Err...Onlyone.Q:Howmanybananasdotheyneedtomakefruitsalad?10．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:HowwasyoutriptothePandaResearchBase?W:Itwaswonderful.Wesawlotsofpandas.Theywerereallycute.Wewereexcitedtoseethem.Q:Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthepandas?11．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,Tony.Anewmovieison.Whichmovietheatershallwegoto?BigScreenhasthebiggestscreens.TownCinemaistheclosettoyourhome.MovieWorldhasthebestsound.M:Youknow,Ihavehurtmyrightleg.Ican'tgotoofar.Q:WhichmovietheaterisgoodforTonytogoto?12．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Goodmorning,sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I'mlookingforabookcalledHarryPotter.W:Ah...It'ssellingwell.Thisway,please.Q:Wherearetheytalking?13．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:It'saniceday.Let'sgosomewheredifferenttoday.It'ssaidthatthenaturemuseumisgood.M:Butit'sclosedtoday.Howabouttheartmuseum?Somenewpaintingsareonshow.W:Iwenttherelastweek.Whataboutthesciencemuseum?Ihaveneverbeenthere.M:Me,neither.Q:Wherewilltheyprobablygotoday?14．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,Alan.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?M:Ivisitedmygrandparents.Theyliveinthecountryside.Howaboutyou,Cindy?W:Myparentstookmetothewaterpark.Q:WheredidCindygolastweekend?15．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Iheardthatyoudidasurveyonhowyouclassmatesgotoschool.What'stheresult?M:Well,thereare40studentsinmyclass.Halfofustakebusestoschool.Fifteenofusridebikes.W:Whatabouttheothers?M:Theygoonfoot.Q:Howmanystudentsgotoschoolonfoot?16．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Couldyoupleasecleanyouroom,Peter?M:Sure,Mom.ButcouldIdoitafterthegameshow?W:Noproblem.Q:What'sPeterdoingnow?17．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）A（5）A【解析】【聽力原文】Usually,therearechairsanddesksineveryclassroom.Butanewstudysaysmaybestudentswon'tneedchairsanymore.Oneday,theywillusestandingdesks.AresearchteamintheU.S.hasmadeastudyofprimaryschoolstudents.Theyfindthatifchildrenusestandingdesksinclassrooms,theycanfinishtheirclassworkbetterthanthosewhosit.Anotherstudyismadeinhighschools.Italsoshowstheuseofstandingdeskscanimprovestudents'attention.Manystudiesshowthatstandingdeskscanhelpstudentsloseweightandkeepfit.Manyteacherssayusingstandingdesksmakesstudentslistenmorecarefullyandbehavebetter.Butafewteachershavetheirworries.Itisnoteasyforthemtoseewhateverystudentsisdoinginclass.Somestudentsevenwalkaroundintheclassroom.What'smore,thestudentsaretootiredbystandingsolong.Someparent'alsoworryaboutit.18．【答案】anartteacher；amateur；eachmonth；more；influences/effects【解析】【聽力原文】Onanormalday,MichaelSwaineisacollegeartteacherinSanFrancisco,U.S.Butonthe15thofeachmonth,hewillmakeandmendclothesforfreeinthepoorestareainSanFrancisco.Foralmost15years,Michaelkeepsonmendingclothesforpoororhomelesspeoplethere.Hehasmademanyfriendsintheareafromhiskindacts.Andhiscaringspirithasencouragedmanypeoplelivingthere.Michael'sactisagreatexampleofdoingsomethinggoodwithwhatevertalentyouhaverightnow.ThisisalivingexampleofafamoussayingoncesaidbyU.S.presidentRoosevelt:“Dowhatyoucan,withwhatyouhave,whereyouare.”AllofMichael'sactshavehelpedhimunderstandthingsthathecouldn'tunderstandbefore.“Asmallactofkindnesscanbringsmilesofmillionsoffaces.Anditmakesmylifemoremeaningful.”Michaelsaid,“Ithinkwhat'smoreimportantistheexampleoftakingpart,beingacitizenandactingoutsideofwhatisnormal?19．【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查冠詞。句意：我長大后想成為一名工程師。engineer在此不強調(diào)特指，不用定冠詞the；且它是以元音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B。20．【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查代詞。句意：邁克弄丟了他的學(xué)生證。他現(xiàn)在正在找。it指代第三人稱單數(shù)的事（物），him指代第三人稱單數(shù)的人，them指代第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)人或事（物）。schoolIDcard指物，且為單數(shù)名詞短語。故選A。21．【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查方位介詞。infrontof在……前；behind在……后；nextto在……旁邊。根據(jù)題干“Ican'tseeLucy”可知，露西應(yīng)該是在樹后面。故選B。22．【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查非謂語動詞。wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事。故選C。23．【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)答語“ThereisonecalledGrandma'sHome”可知，問句是問“中央大道上是否有一家飯店(Istherearestaurantonit?)”Canyoutellme引導(dǎo)賓語從句，一般疑問句作賓語從句又if引導(dǎo)。故選C。24．【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查情態(tài)動詞表推測。根據(jù)題干第二句句意“他是唯一戴眼鏡的人”可知“這副眼鏡肯定是托尼的”。must肯定，一定（表肯定推測）；might可能，也許；can't肯定不，一定不（表否定推測）。故選A。25．【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查連詞。題空前部分說“每年仍有許多人盡力攀登珠穆朗瑪峰”，題空后部分說“這很危險”，前后兩部分形成讓步關(guān)系。when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“當……時”；if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“如果”；though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“盡管”。故選C。26．【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查形容詞的比較等級。A、B、C三個選項分別是形容詞friendly(友好的)原級、比較級和最高級。由題干“andhehasmorefriends”可知湯姆更友好。句意：吉姆比湯姆學(xué)習(xí)努力，但湯姆更友好，而且他有更多朋友。故選B。27．【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：一種名叫小藍單車的共享單車在成都越來越受歡迎。先行詞bike指物，且在從句作主語，因此從句由which引導(dǎo)。故選C。28．【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：“你剛剛聽到有人敲門了嗎？”“不好意思。我剛剛在和我朋友通電話?！庇删湟饪芍颂幈硎具^去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)用過去進行時。故選A。29．【答案】E；B；D；C；A【解析】【分析】（1）“CanIhelpyou?”是一般疑問句，回答一般疑問句用Yes或No。又由下文IneedaT-shirt可知選E。（2）由下文回答B(yǎng)lue(藍色)可知此處是對顏色提問。故選B。（3）根據(jù)上文“Howaboutthisone?”可知此處應(yīng)是顧客對衣服的看法。選項中只有“Itlooksnice”表示對衣服的看法。故選D。（4）考查根據(jù)上文“80yuan”和“That'stooexpensive”及下文“OK”可知此處是顧客嫌80元太貴，在講價：“60元行嗎？”故選C。（5）根據(jù)上文“Great”及下文“Hereyouare”可知顧客已決定購買商品。故選A。30．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A【解析】【分析】（1）考查動詞短語辨析。runout用完，耗盡；hangout閑逛；comeout出版，發(fā)行，出現(xiàn)。句意：1928年，米老鼠在紐約首次出現(xiàn)于一部動畫片中。只有comeout符合句意。故選C。（2）考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)文中圖片可知米老鼠的耳朵“又大又圓”，故選A。（3）考查形容詞詞義辨析。rich富裕的；happy高興的，幸福的；unlucky不幸的。根據(jù)下文“helosthishouseandgirlfriend,Minnie”可知，米老鼠在早期迪斯尼電影中是不幸的。故選C。（4）考查副詞詞義辨析。also并且，同樣（表遞進）；however然而（表轉(zhuǎn)折）；so因此（因表果）。上文提到他失去房子和女友，而下文說他不懈努力，因此上下文存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。（5）考查名詞詞義辨析。cartoon卡通；play戲?。籲ovel小說。根據(jù)文意可知米老鼠是一個卡通角色。故選A。31．【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文講述的是祖母和孫女談?wù)撟分饓粝氲慕?jīng)驗。（1）考查名詞詞義辨析。magazine雜志；newspaper報紙；book書籍。由文章最后一句中"shehasn'twrittenabest-sellingbookyet"可知，此處是指一本暢銷書。故選C。（2）考查名詞詞義辨析。singer歌手；writer作家；teacher教師。由第五段"thinkingIwasnolongerthebestwriter"可知此處莉莉是問奶奶是不是一直都想當一名作家。故選B。（3）考查副詞詞義辨析。hardly幾乎不；already已經(jīng)；once曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)第三段莉莉的話"Ifeltlikethatonmyfirstdayofprimaryschooltoo!...Iusedtobesurethat..."可知此處是指奶奶在上小學(xué)的第一天就已經(jīng)知道她想成為一名作家了。故選B。（4）考查動詞短語辨析。usedtodo曾經(jīng)/過去常常做某事；trytodo努力做某事；wanttodo想要做某事。根據(jù)下一句句意"但是一名新來的女生比我更擅長唱歌"可知，此處表達的是我曾經(jīng)是班上唱歌唱得最好的。故選A。（5）考查動詞詞義辨析。work工作；think想，認為；try嘗試，努力。分析整段段意可知，莉莉覺得既然新來的女生比她更擅長唱歌，繼續(xù)嘗試爭當?shù)谝灰簿蜎]什么意義了。故選C。（6）考查動詞詞義辨析。change改變；imagine想象；cry哭。分析整段段意可知，奶奶曾經(jīng)是班上最擅長寫作的學(xué)生，但后來遇到一個寫作一直都是最好的女生，奶奶因此常?？奁?。故選C。（7）考查不定代詞詞義辨析。nobody沒有人；somebody有人，某人；anybody任何人。根據(jù)上一句句意"奶奶覺得自己不再是最好的寫手"可知她覺得自己什么都不是。nobody可表示無名小卒、無足輕重的人。故選A。（8）考查動詞詞義辨析。break打破，弄壞；follow跟隨，追隨；start開始。分析整段段意可知，奶奶意識到不是要成為所有人當中最好的，而是盡自己所能做到最好，于是她跟隨著自己對寫作的熱愛。故選B。（9）考查動詞詞義辨析。shout大叫，大聲說；smile微笑；agree同意。結(jié)合第58題分析可知，奶奶意識到優(yōu)秀的真諦后，繼續(xù)追逐著自己的夢想，才有了如今的成就。奶奶對自己的選擇和努力很滿意，所以微笑著說出這些話。故選B。（10）考查形容詞詞義辨析。sure確信的；worried擔(dān)憂的；satisfied感到滿意的。"I'm______"為定語從句，修飾onething。從語法角度分析，worried后應(yīng)增加about，satisfied后應(yīng)增加with，只有sure符合此句的語法結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合句意"誰知道呢，但有一件事我可以肯定：她還沒寫過最暢銷的書"可知這里應(yīng)填sure。故選A。32．【答案】（1）錯誤（2）錯誤（3）正確（4）錯誤（5）錯誤【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文講述的是去一個新的城市或國家旅行時，五種相對綠色環(huán)保的出行方式。（1）歸納總結(jié)題。短文給出了五種參觀一座城市的方式，題干卻說只有步行這一種方式。故此題錯誤。（2）細節(jié)理解題。短文Way2中提到“Manyhotelsnowofferfreebikestoguests”,許多酒店題供免費自行車，不包括城市；而本段最后兩句提到一些城市提供有償?shù)浅１阋说淖孕熊嚒９蚀祟}錯誤。（3）細節(jié)理解題。短文Way3中提到“大多數(shù)城市都在城市網(wǎng)站上提供了許多信息以及清晰的地圖”,此題題干指的是城市網(wǎng)站對人們乘坐公共交通工具方面有所幫助，符合文意。故此題正確。（4）細節(jié)理解題。題干指Way1和Way4對人們的健康最好。Way1中步行對身體健康的確有好處，但Way4中只提到乘坐公共汽車、火車和船比汽車和飛機更加環(huán)保。根據(jù)常識可知，短文中的五種方式里對身體健康最有好處的應(yīng)是步行和騎自行車。故此題錯誤。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“hereare...bothforyouandfortheenvironment”可知文中五種出行方式均是相對綠色環(huán)保的方式，且Way5中提到“當唯一的出行方式是乘坐汽車時，租一輛電動汽車”。因此可推斷電動汽車比普通汽車更加綠色環(huán)保。故此題錯誤。33．【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：下表是一張電影票的具體信息。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片中“MR.BEAN'SHOLIDAY”及常識可知這是一部喜劇。actionmovie動作片;documentary紀錄片；comedy喜劇。故選C。（2）細節(jié)理解題。表格中提示電影放映時間周一至周五都是上午和晚上，周六周日上午下午和晚上都會放映。如果媽媽只有下午有空，就只能周六或周日去看。故選A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。由表格中“Duration(持續(xù))：90minutes”可知，這部電影持續(xù)時間為一個半小時。故選B。（4）細節(jié)理解題。題干大意為“三個學(xué)生看下午場最少花費多少錢”。表格中每個兒童白天需要35元，兩個兒童一起買只需50元，因此三個學(xué)生最少需要花費85元。故選B。（5）細節(jié)理解題。題干大意為“父母帶著兩歲的兒子看夜場至少需要多少錢”。表格最后兩句話提示兩個成年人看夜場需要70元，且三歲以下兒童免費，因此他們需要70元。故選C。34．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C