06嘉興-2022年浙江各市初中英語學(xué)業(yè)水平第一次適應(yīng)性模擬考試（考試A4版）

嘉興市2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試適應(yīng)性模擬考試英語試題考生須知：1、本試題卷分卷一（選擇題）和卷二（非選擇題）兩部分。請(qǐng)考生使用規(guī)定用筆，將所有試題的答案涂、寫在答題紙上。做在試題卷上無效。2、全卷共8頁，6大題。滿分為90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。答題前請(qǐng)任細(xì)閱讀答題紙上的“注意事項(xiàng)”。卷一說明：本卷共有兩大題，30小題，滿分45分。一、完形填空〔本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)l5分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Howmanythingscanyouseeinthenightsky?Alot!___1___acleareveningyoumightseetheMoonandsomeplanets.And___2___sparklingstarscanbeseen,too.Youcanseeeven___3___withatelescope.Youmightseestarswhereyouonlysawdarkspacebefore.Youmightsee___4___manystarslookmuchlargerthanothers.Youmightalsoseesomestars___5___lookwhitearereallyredandblue.Butscientistsbelievetherearesome___6___thingsintheskythatweneversee.We___7___seethemwiththebiggesttelescopeintheworld,evenwhenitistheclearestnightoftheyear.That’sbecausetheyarethedeadstarsthat___8___blackholes.Youmightfind___9___hardtoimaginestarsdie.Afterall,ourSunisastar.Yearafteryearweseeitburning_____10_____inthesky,givingusheatandlight.TheSundoesn’tseem_____11_____gettingoldorweak._____12_____,starsdoburnoutanddieafterbillionsofyears.Asastar’sgasesare_____13_____,theygiveofflightandheat.Butwhenthegasesrunout,thestarstops_____14_____andbeginstodie.Sothenexttimeyoustareupattheamazingnightsky,remember：thereismoreintheskythanthatmeetstheeye._____15_____wonderfulplaceitis!()1．A．In B．On C．At D．For()2．A．hundredof B．hundreds C．hundredsof D．twohundreds()3．A．much B．many C．more D．most()4．A．when B．which C．what D．that()5．A．which B．whether C．who D．what()6．A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theother D．theothers()7．A．can B．could C．can’t D．couldn’t()8．A．call B．called C．werecalled D．a(chǎn)recalled()9．A．this B．that C．one D．it()10．A．brighten B．brightly C．bright D．brightness()11．A．be B．being C．tobe D．been()12．A．But B．So C．And D．However()13．A．burns B．burning C．toburn D．burned()14．A．shining B．toshine C．shines D．shine()15．A．How B．What C．Whata D．Howa二、閱讀理解（本題有l(wèi)5小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。AEveryschoolhasanoticeboard.Let’sseewhatisonthenoticeboardofanAmericanschool.SchoolRulesFighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviorwillnotbeallowed.Donotthrowrocks,snowballsorsticksontheschoolgrounds.Handinanoteortelephonetoschoolifyourchildisabsentfortheday.Parentsandvisitorsneedtocheckingattheofficewhenenteringtheschool.AfterschoolProgramTheafterschoolprogramwillcontinuefortheyear2021.Theprogramwillbeopenfrom3.30p.m,to6.00p.m.everyday.3.30~4.30

Pianolessons(Free)4.30~6.00

ActivitiesIfyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreetocalltheschoolat5249752.ClassAnnouncementTestingDates：ThemathtestingisonJune12~13ThesciencetestingisonJune15Parentsmeeting：ThenextparentsmeetingisonFriday,June22at7.00p.m.inthemeetinghall.Homework：PleasechecktheHomeworkBoardattheschoolhomepagetofindyourhomework.ReportCardReportcardaboutyourschoollifeandworkwillbegiventoyourparents.Lookatthemarkingkeyforyourschoolwork.MARKINGKEY(評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn))Goesbeyondgradelevelstandards4Meetsgradelevelstandards3Doesnotmeetgradelevelstandards,makingprogress2Doesnotmeetgradelevelstandards,notmakingprogress1()16．From______studentscangetinformationontheparentsmeeting. A．SchoolRules B．AfterschoolProgram C．ReportCard D．ClassAnnouncement()17．IfTonydoesn’tdowellatschoolbutmakesprogress,hewillget_____mark(s)ontheReportCard. A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4()18．Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue? A．ThesciencetestingisonJune12. B．Ifastudentdoesn’tattendtheschool,heneedstohandinanote. C．Theparentsmeetingisinthedininghall. D．StudentscanfindtheirhomeworkintheirReportCards.BWhenIwasalittlechild,IlearntalotfrommyChineseteacherinprimaryschool.Thefollowingisoneofthemostimpressivelessonsshegaveus.Oneday,myChineseteacherenteredourclassroomwithabigboxinherhands.Therewasabagofsweetsonthebox.Shethenputitonthedesk.Immediately,ourinterestwasaroused(喚起)beforethelesson.Whenthelessonbegan,shetookoutfiveglassbottlesfromtheboxandsaid,“Iwilldivideallofyouintofivegroups.Fivemembersineachgrouparegoingtopullallthestonestiedwithstringoutofthebottle.Thelesstimeyouspend,thebiggerchanceforyourgrouptoberewardedwiththisbagofsweets.”Whentheteachertoldusthegamebegan,allofthestudentshurriedtopulltheirownstoneoutandnodoubtthatweallstoppedwhenthestonesgottothemouthofthebottle.Someofustriedagainbutfailed,someofusstoppedtoseewhatwasgoingonwithothergroups,somewantedtoaskourteacherforhelpbutfailedandsomestoppedforamomenttothink.Atlast,oneoffivegroupssucceededinpullingthestonesout.“Howdidtheymakeit?”someofusasked.Atthattime,manyofusweresurprisedandpuzzled.Ourteachergavethewinnerasign,“Pleasedoitagain.”Afterseeingtheirorder,weallnoddedourheads.FromthegameIlearnttocooperatewithothers.Whenwehaveatask,firstlyallofuswillputforwardourownopinionsandthenchooseabetteroneaftersomediscussionandfinallyputitintopractice.Ifwehavesometrouble,wewillstoptothinkandgoon.()19．Whatdidtheteacherusethesweetsas? A．Teachingtools. B．Experimentalmaterials. C．Prizes. D．Treats.()20．Whydidallgroupsfailtoputthestonesoutatfirst? A．Theyweretoocareless. B．Theyweretoonervous. C．Theyneverplayedthegame. D．Theywereshortofcooperation.()21．Whatisthecorrectorderforthefollowingevents?a.Oneoftheteamshowedhowtopullthestonesoutsuccessfully.b.Theteachertookoutfiveglassbottlesfromthebox.c.Thestudentstriedtopullthestonesout.d.Theteacherputthebagofsweetsonthedesk.e.Thestudentsweredividedintofivegroups. A．dbeac B．bdeca C．dbeca D．bedac()22．What’sthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthepassage? A．Topraisehisteacher. B．Toshowawonderfullesson. C．Tosharehisprimaryschoollife. D．Tolookbackuponhischildhood.CMymotherlovesflowers.Assoonaswarmweatheresaround,youwillfindherplanting,wateringandweedingovereverything.Formanyyearswelivednextdoortoeachother,andshespentasmuchtimeinmygardenasshedidinherown.Aftertheflowersbecameplentifuleachsummer,shewouldcutcolorfulbouquets(花束)toenjoyinsidethehouses—bothhersandmine.Iwouldoftenehomefromworkandfindabeautifularrangement(布置)offreshflowersonmycoffeetable.ShortlybeforeChristmasoneyear,alocalflowershopofferedabouquetamonthspecial.Itseemedtobeagreatwaytothankherforalloftheflowersshehadgivenmethroughtheyears.Aftertheholidays,inearlyJanuary,Idrovehertotheflowershoptopickupherfirstmonth’sbouquet.Thesmallfreshcolorfulbouquetwouldhardlyfillasmallvase.Iwassoembarrassed.However,afterwereturnedhome,shebegantoarrangetheflowersshehadreceived.“Mom,I’msorry,”Itoldher.“Ican’tbelievehowskimpythatbouquetis.”Shelookedatmesmiling.“It’sOkay.”Shesaid.“Itallowsmetobetterenjoythebeautyofeachone.”Mom’swordshelpedmerealizesomethingbiggerandmoreimportant—whenwehavetoomanygoodthings,weoftenfailtoenjoythebeautyofeachone.Thanks,Mom,forhelpingmeunderstandthatlessissometimesmore.()23．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A．Theauthor’smotherisaflowerlover. B．Theauthor’smotherenjoysworkinginthegarden. C．Thesmallbouquetismorebeautifulthanabigone. D．Theauthorlearnedalessonfromhermother()24．Theunderlinedword“skimpy”inPara.4means“________”. A．beautiful B．colorful C．cheap D．small()25．Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhermother? A．Howtothankothers. B．Howtoarrangeflowers. C．Enjoyinglifeifpossible. D．Consideringthingsinotherways.()26．Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom________. A．a(chǎn)lifestory B．a(chǎn)newspaperreport C．a(chǎn)historybook D．a(chǎn)nadventurenovelDAtthebeginningof2021,theChinesegovernmentsaiditwillprovidefreeCOVID19vaccines（疫苗）toallChinesecitizens.Sinethen,millionsofpeoplehavegottenthevaccine.Let’stakeacloserlook.__________Thevaccineisgivenbyinjection（注射）.It’ssuggestedtogettwodoses.Youshouldwaitabouttwoweeksafterthefirstdosetogetthesecondone.Canpeopleofallagesgetvaccinated?Thevaccineshavebeentestedamongthreedifferentagegroups：3to17,18to59,and60andabove.The18to59agegrouphasthemostdata（數(shù)據(jù)）—thevaccineshavebeenproventobesafeinthisgroup.Theothertwogroupsareexpectedtobeincludedsoon.Isthereanyonewhoshouldn’tgetvaccinated?Expertssaythevaccinesaresafeformostpeople.Butpeoplewhohaveseriousdiseasessuchascancerordiabetes（糖尿?。?orpeoplewhoareallergic（過敏的）toanyofthevaccine’singredients,shouldnotgetit.Peoplewhowanttogetthevaccineshouldnotgetanyothervaccinesduringthesameperiod.DoIstillneedtowearamaskinpublicplacesafterI’vebeenvaccinated?Yes.Ittakesafewweeksforthebodytobuildimmunity（免疫力）aftervaccination（接種疫苗）.Thismeansit’spossibleforapersontogetinfected（傳染的）justaftervaccination.There’salsoasmallchancethatyourbodywon’tbuildimmunity.Sobeforethepopulationbeesimmune（免疫的）tothevirus,it’shighlyencouragedtokeepwearingmasks,practicingsocialdistancing（社交隔離）andwashingyourhandsaftergettingvaccinated.()27．WhoissuretobesafeaftergettingtheCOVID19vaccinerightnow? A．AllChinesecitizens. B．Peopleaged1to3. C．Peopleaged18to59. D．Peoplewhoareallergic()28．Whatcanthemissingsentence“__________”be? A．Howisthevaccinegiven? B．Canpeoplewithseriousdiseasesgetvaccinated? C．Howdoesthevaccinework? D．Whatisthevaccine?()29．WhatdoweknowaboutpeoplewhowanttogetaCOVID19vaccine? A．Theycaneatanything. B．Theyneedtogettwodoseswithinaweek. C．Theyonlyneedtopayasmallamountofmoney. D．Theyshouldn’tgetothervaccinesatthesametime.()30．Thewriterdevelopsthelastparagraphby__________. A．tellingastory B．givingreasons C．paringtwofacts D．washinghands卷二說明：本卷共有四大題，30小題，滿分45分。三、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。encourage,

run,

build,

lookup,

continue31．Chinasaysit________workingwiththeUN’souterspaceofficeforthefuturescientificstudies.32．“Thestoryofmydadalways________metobeeabetterfootballplayer,”theboytoldthereporterafterthegame.33．—Canyoutakemetotheschoolplaygroundnow?Myfather________there.—OK,Iwill.34．ThetraffictoQingdaohaschangedsinceQingdaoWestRailwayStation________.35．Thegirl________somenewwordsinadictionarywhenIcamein.B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。ZhangGuimei,now64,istheheadteacherofHuapingGirlsHighSchool.___36___(直到)today,hergirls—onlyschoolhaschangedlivesofmorethan1800girlsbysendingthemtouniversities.OnJune29,2021,she___37___(授予)theJuly1medal.WhenZhangtaughtinHuaping,shefoundmanygirlshadtodropoutofschoolbecausetheirparentswantedtosavemoneyfortheirsons___38___(代替).Zhangbelievedeverygirlshouldhavea___39___(公平的)chancetostudy.Shespentyearstryingtoraisemoney.Finally,in2008,she___40___(創(chuàng)立)Huapinggirlshighschool.It’schina’sfirstandonlyfreepublichighschoolforgirls.Zhangkeepsthe___41___(習(xí)慣)ofgettingupat5a.m.everydaytoturnonthelightsoftheteachingbuilding.Shewantsgirlstofeelsaferontheirwaytoclasses.Afteryearsoftiringwork,Zhangnow___42___(經(jīng)受)frompoorhealth,buttheschoolandthechildrenmattermorethananythingelseinhermind.Zhang’sstoryhaswarmedheartsallaroundchinaandher___43___(精神)hasinfluencedmanygreatly.___44___(在……之中)themwasherstudentZhouYunlii.ZhoudecidedtoreturntoHuapingtoteachaftershegotheruniversity_____45_____(學(xué)位).“whenyoubeestrong,youmustremembertohelpothers.Thisiswhatms.Zhangtaughtus.”Zhousaidwithasmile.四、語法填空（本題有10小題,每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。WhereisLove?HowcanwefindLove?OncealittleboywantedtomeetLove.Heknewitwas_____46_____longtriptowhereLovelived,sohegothisthingsreadywithsomepizzasanddrinksandsetoff.Whenhepassedthreestreets,hesawanoldwoman_____47_____(sit)intheparkandwatchingsomebirds.Shelookedveryhungry.Theboygaveherapizza.Shetookitandsmiledathim.Thesmilewassobeautiful_____48_____hewantedtoseeitagain,sohegaveheracoke.Shesmiledonceagain.Theboywasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandsmiling,buttheysaid_____49_____(something).Whenitgrewdark,theboydecided_____50_____(leave).Butbeforehehadgonemorethanafew_____51_____(step),heturnedaround,ranbacktotheoldwomanandgaveherahug.Thewomangavehimher_____52_____(big)smileever._____53_____theboyopenedthedoorofhishouse,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookofjoyonhisfaceandaskedwhathadmadehimsohappy.“IhadlunchwithLove.Shehasgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.”_____54_____thesametime,theoldwoman’ssonwasalsosurprisedathismother’s_____55_____(pleased)andaskedwhy.“IateapizzaintheparkwithLove,”shesaid,“andheismuchyoungerthanIexpected.”Iftheworldisfulloflove,wecanenjoyabetterlife.五、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有兩小節(jié);第一節(jié)有3小題,每小題1分，共計(jì)3分；第二節(jié)有1小題，共計(jì)2分）第一節(jié)下面是一篇介紹如何成為一名幸運(yùn)人士提供的建議。請(qǐng)將下面方框中A、B、C三條建議填入相應(yīng)的位置，完成第56~58小題。HowCanYouCreateLuckinEverydayLife?Youcanprobablyagreethatsomepeoplehavemoregoodthingshappeningtothem.Let’sjustcallthatluck.Now,wouldyouliketolearnhowtobeoneoftheseluckypeople?Hereare5toptipsforcreatingyourownluck.◎SeetheGoodinthePastItiseasytobelievethatyouneverhaveanyluckineverydaylifeifyoudon’tseemtobegettinganybreaks.Buthavinghadadifficultlifegivesyouunusuallessonsanddevelopscourage.◎56Somepeoplearealreadylucky,andtheyjustdon’tknowit.Donotgiveallyourattentiontowhatyouareshortof,lookathowluckyyoualreadyare.Younodoubthavesomewonderfulfriends,family,andaroofoveryourhead.◎57Luckdoesn’tjusthappenuponus—itestouswhenwe’reopen.Learninganewskill,visitinganewplaceandtryinganewhobbyareallgreatwaysofcreatingyourchances.◎58You’llnevercreateanyluckifyousittherewaitingforittofallintoyourlap.Takestepstowardsyourgoalsanddreamsandgreeteverychallenge.