23-24-01-中國文化概要學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年

23-24-01-中國文化概要學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年Confuciushasnodesiretoseesuchastateofthingslikepossessionofpowerwithoutgenerosity,coutesywithoutseriousness,andmourningwithoutgrief.

答案:對(duì)Nomatterwhathappens,apersonshouldnottravelafarifhisparentsarestillalive.

答案:錯(cuò)Humanenesscomesfromfamilyreverencewhichiscultivatedthroughintimaterelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.

答案:對(duì)ManyofConfucius'teachingsareconcernedwithhumanaffairs.

答案:對(duì)TheAnalects,abookaboutConfucius'wordsanddeeds,waswrittenbyConfuciushimself.

答案:錯(cuò)WhichofthefollowingisthemostimportantpartofConfucius'curriculum?

答案:virtueThroughburialandancestralworshiprituals,peoplecanlearnthat

答案:individual'slifecanbeeverlastingbyjoiningnatureWhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeConfucius'viewontherelationshipbetweenmanandnature/Heaven?

答案:motherandsonTheexpression"filialpiety"mostprobablymeansbeing

答案:dutifultoparentsAllthefollowingarethetitlesofConfuciusEXCEPT

答案:abiologistTheBuddhisttemplesofChinaarethesamewiththoseofIndia.

答案:錯(cuò)Buddhismneverco-existedwithConfucianismandTaoisminChian,becauseit’sdoctrinesrunagainstthoseofConfucianismorTaoism.

答案:錯(cuò)TheTaoistreligionevolvedoutofwitchcraftandnecromancy,andself-cultivationtechniques.

答案:對(duì)Laoziwouldhavethoughtthattheideaof“faster,higher,stronger”isverygoodforpeople.

答案:錯(cuò)OrthodoxphilosophyadvocatedbyDongZhongshuholdsthesamethoughtsandideasasthoseputforwardbyConfucius.

答案:錯(cuò)IslamwasfoundedbytheArabandwasintroducedintoChinaintheseventhcentury.ForpeopleofIslamicfaith,thereisonlyoneGod,.(P.34)

答案:prophet;Muhammad;AllahDuringtheSongandMingdynasties,theConfucianphilosophywasofgreatinfluence.AnewConfucianismdevelopedbyincorporatingand.(P.26)

答案:rationalistic;Taoism;BuddhismToexploretheoftheuniverseisthethemeof.(P.25)

答案:noumenon;metaphysicsadvocatesthatHeavenaffectshumanaffairsandhumanbehaviourfindsresponsesinHeavenandthatthepoweroftheemperorsareauthorizedbyHeaven.(P.25)

答案:OrthodoxphilosophyConfucianismadvocatesand,and,thedoctrineofandvaluestheethicalrelationsofmen.(P.23)

答案:benevolence;justice;allegiance;forbearance;thegoldenmeanInBeijingOpera,______forfaithful,brave,andstraightforwardcharacters.

答案:black________wasoriginally

producedinTangdynastyinJingcounty,whichwasunderthejurisdictionofXuanzhou.

答案:XuanpaperWhowasadescendantoftheSongdynasty'semperorZhaoKuangyin?

答案:ZhaoMengfuTheofficialscriptortheclericalscriptwasmainlyusedduringthe"

"Dynasty?

答案:HanWhichChinesescriptisanancientscriptthatmainlyappearedonthebronzevesselsduringWarringStatesperiodandPre-Qintimes?

答案:ThesealscriptYanZhenqingandLiuGongquantogetherarecalled"YanLiu",andtheircalligraphyiscalled"__________________________".p67

答案:Yan'stendonandLiu'sboneWangXizhiintheEasternJindynastywastraditionallyreferredtoasthe"___________________________".p66

答案:SageofChineseCalligraphyRunningscripthasbeendevelopedfromthequick-writingformalscript,andisastylehalfwaybetween

and

.p66

答案:theregularscript;thecursivescriptByusingbrushtowriteChinesecharacters,calligrapherscanexpresstheiraestheticideas,thoughtsandfeelings,personalitiesandtemperamentsinapointoraline,soChinesecalligraphyisalsocalled______________________________.p64

答案:theartoflinesChinesecharactersevolvedfrom________and________,andtheChineseartof________developednaturallyfromthisspecialwritingsystem.p64

答案:pictures;signs;calligraphyPrintinghasalonghistoryandincludes__________(雕版印刷）and________(活字印刷）.(p.108)

答案:blockprinting;movabletypeprinting_________,

________and_________,interrogation,and________andpulsefeeling,arethefourmethodsofdiagnosis

intraditionalChinesemedicine.(P.110望聞問切)

答案:Observation;auscultation;olfaction;palpationYuanLongpingisrenownedasthe"FatherofHybridRice"andhehasmadeagreatcontributiontoChina'sgrainproduction.

答案:對(duì)AccordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine,thecauseofsicknessisanimbalanceandblockageoftheflowofqi.

答案:對(duì)ThefourmethodsofdiagnosiswasinventedbyHuaTuo.

答案:錯(cuò)WhichoftheanimalslistedbelowdoesnotbelongtotheFive-AnimalExercises?

答案:LionWhoistheauthorofOnDiseases?

答案:ZhangZhongjingHowmanypiecesarethereinWeiqi?

答案:361Whohasinventedmovabletypeofprinting?

答案:BiShengWhichoneisnot

thefourgreatinventionsinancientChina?

答案:abacusNadamFairbelongstothe___________people.

答案:MongolianTheHanshiDay(orColdFoodDay，寒食節(jié)）isthedaybeforethe______________Festival.

答案:QingmingYipeoplecelebratetheTorchFestivalonthe24thoftheninthlunarmonth.

答案:錯(cuò)ChinesepeopleeattangyuanontheLanternFestivaltowishforunion,harmonyandhappiness.

答案:對(duì)BurningfirecrackersaimstoscaremonsternianaccordingtothelegendoftheSpringFestival.

答案:對(duì)WhichofthefollowingactivitiesdoesnotbelongtotheSpringFestival?

答案:HangingwormwoodWhenistheMid-AutumnFestival?

答案:the15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonthWhichofthefollowingfestivalsbelongstotheBaipeople?

答案:ThirdMonthFairWhichcharacterisrelatedtoDragonBoatFestival?

答案:QuYuanWhichdayisChina'sValentine'sDay?

答案:DoubleSeventhFestivalDrinkingisalwaysusedasawaytorelievemisunderstandingandanimositynomatterhowtensethesituationis.(P.176)

答案:對(duì)ManyfamouspoetssuchasLiBaiandDuFuwerefondofdrinkingwine.(P.176)

答案:對(duì)Theartofteamakinganddrinking,afterevolvingthroughdifferentdynasties,nowfocusesoncreatingtea-flavorbeverages.(P.170)

答案:錯(cuò)ABiteofChinaisadocumentarytelevisionprogrammeproducedbyBBC.(P.167)

答案:錯(cuò)Boilingmakesfoodyang,fryingmakesfoodyin.(P.162)

答案:錯(cuò)Chinesepeopleholdthateverythingintheuniverseisone-dimensional.(P.161)

答案:錯(cuò)Oolongteasits

waybetweengreenteaandblackteainthesensethatit’s

.(P.171)

答案:half;semi-fermentedAlthoughsomeyoungstersfeeltheseare

and

,therulesoftablemannersstillremain,andtheChinesetraditionsconcernedarethuspreserved.(P.170)

答案:tedious;restrictiveThecorrectwayofholdingchopsticksistoholdchopsticksinthe

,makingsurethattheendsare

.(P.169)

答案:middle;evenTheconceptof“

south,

north”

iscloselyrelatedwithtraditionalChineseetiquette.(P.168)

答案:honoured