2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit3TheInternetPeriod3LanguageFocus學(xué)案新人教版必修第二冊

PAGEUnit3TheInternetPeriod3LanguageFocus學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.Tomastertheusageofsuchimportantwordsandexpressionsasconvenient,benefit,distance,inspire,access,tough,keepsbcompany,gothrough,so...that...,etc.;learntoexpressyourselfbyusingthem.2.Tolearnthemethodofconstructingknowledgetreesthroughself-study&cooperativeexploration.3.ToenjoythefunofexpressingyourselfusingEnglishandparticipateinclasswithpassion.課堂探究1.【教材原句】TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.有多數(shù)的文章告知我們互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如何使我們的生活更便利。【單詞】convenientadj.便利的◎視察思索Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskforconvenience.為了便利,我把參考書放在書桌旁。Comebytoseeusatyourconvenience.你便利的時候來看看我們吧。Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldreplyatyourearliestconvenience.假如您能盡早回復(fù),我們將不勝感謝。Woulditbeconvenientforyoutoleavetomorrow?你明天離開便利嗎?Ifitisconvenientforyou,letsmeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.假如你便利的話,讓我們8:30在學(xué)校門外碰頭?！驓w納總結(jié)n.便利;便利

為了便利起見

在某人便利的時候

(書信用語)盡早;盡快

對某人便利

某人便利做某事

?即學(xué)活用(1)Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,andfor(convenient)itisdividedroughlyintothreezones.

(2)(假如你便利的話),callmetomorrowbeforenoon.

(3)你便利四點(diǎn)鐘接我嗎?

2.【教材原句】Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.50歲時,她發(fā)覺自己失業(yè)了,只能待在家里,只有電腦陪伴。

【句型】此句中foundherselfoutofworkandstuckathome屬于“find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)?！蛞暡焖妓鱓henheawoke,hefoundhimselfinhospital.當(dāng)他醒來時,發(fā)覺自己在醫(yī)院里。Ifoundthetextdifficulttounderstand.我發(fā)覺課文很難理解。Youwillfinditaninterestingfilm.你會發(fā)覺它是一部好玩的電影。Agroupofchildrenwerefoundplayingontheplayground.有人發(fā)覺一群孩子在操場上玩耍。Ifoundmywalletstolenonthebus.我發(fā)覺我的錢包在公交車上被偷了?！驓w納總結(jié)“find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中,賓補(bǔ)可以由介詞短語、形容詞、名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞等充當(dāng)。?即學(xué)活用(1)Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound(smoke)inthekitchen.

(2)Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimself(surround)byagroupofboys.

(3)一些學(xué)生發(fā)覺英語語法很難理解。

【詞塊】keepsbcompany陪伴某人◎視察思索HisparentshavecomefromAmericatokeephimcompanyduringhisillness.他的父母從美國回來了,為了在他生病期間陪伴他?！蚵?lián)系拓展Thunderusuallyaccompanieslightning.雷聲經(jīng)常伴隨著閃電。Childrenunder14mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.不滿十四歲的孩子必需由大人陪伴。Heinsistedonaccompanyinghertothestation.他堅持要陪她去車站。MyfriendBilliscomingtoseemeincompanywithhisnewfriend.我的摯友比爾將和他的新?lián)从岩黄饋砜次??！驓w納總結(jié)vt.陪伴

由……陪伴

陪伴某人去某地

與……一起

?即學(xué)活用(1)Weusuallyhaveoursmartphonesto(陪伴我們)atthetablewheneating.

(2)Thunders(accompany)byheavyraininthisseasonareverycommon.

3.【教材原句】SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.她意識到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)最大的好處之一是它能夠消退通常存在于人與人之間的距離感?！締卧~】benefitn.好處vt.使受益vi.得益于◎視察思索Exerciseishighlybeneficialtohealth.熬煉對健康極為有益。Thisresearchisofgreatbenefittomankind.這項探討對人類特別有益。Todaywebenefitfromcountlessinventionsandinnovations.今日我們受益于多數(shù)的創(chuàng)建和獨(dú)創(chuàng)。Imsureeveryonewillbenefitalotfromthisactivity.我信任大家都會從這個活動中獲益良多。Illgoovertheplanagainforthebenefitofthosewhoarrivedlate.為了那些遲到的人我將重新講一遍安排?！驓w納總結(jié)adj.有益的;有利的

對……有益

從……受益;得益于……

為了……的利益

?即學(xué)活用(1)閱讀對我們大有裨益。(三種翻譯方式)

(2)Themoneyistobeused(為了窮人的利益).

【單詞】distancen.距離◎視察思索Themountaininthedistanceappearsgreenerthanitwasbefore.遠(yuǎn)處的山比以前顯得更綠了。Itwasdifficulttogettoknowherbecauseshealwayskepteveryoneatadistance.很難了解她,因為她總是與大家保持肯定的距離。Youcanseetheancientruinsatadistanceof20miles.從20英里處你就能看到這個古老的廢墟。TheserocksprovedthatatonetimeinthedistantpasttheAntarcticwascoveredbyplants.這些巖石證明,在遙遠(yuǎn)的過去南極洲曾經(jīng)被植被覆蓋。◎歸納總結(jié)inthedistance

at/fromadistance

keepsbatadistance

atadistanceof...

distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)處的;久遠(yuǎn)的?即學(xué)活用(1)Thepicturelooksbeautiful(從遠(yuǎn)處).

(2)Thetimewespenttogetherisnow(一段遙遠(yuǎn)的記憶).

4.【教材原句】ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.她深受網(wǎng)友的啟發(fā),確定成立一個IT俱樂部,教年長一些的人如何運(yùn)用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。【句型】so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”,that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句?！蛞暡焖妓鱏heissolovelyagirlthatwealllikeher.→Sheissuchalovelygirlthatwealllikeher.她是如此可愛的女孩,我們都很喜愛她。Sheworkssohardthatweallrespecther.她工作那么努力,我們都很欽佩她。Thereweresomanypeoplethatwecouldhardlymoveon.有那么多人,我們簡直無法接著前行。Thereissolittletimeleftthatwemusthurry.剩下的時間太少了,我們必需要快一點(diǎn)。Theyaresuchlittlechildrenthattheycantunderstandit.他們是這么小的孩子,他們不能理解它?！驓w納總結(jié)so+adj./adv.+that...so+adj.+a/an+n.(單數(shù))+that...so+many/few+n.(復(fù)數(shù))+that...so+much/little(少的)+n.(不行數(shù))+that...such+a/an+adj.+n.(單數(shù))+that...such+adj.+n.(不行數(shù))+that...such+adj.+n.(復(fù)數(shù))+that...?即學(xué)活用(1)這個箱子如此重以至于我提不起來。(兩種翻譯方式)

(2)還有好多作業(yè)要做,我不能去公園。

【單詞】inspirevt.鼓舞;激勵Hisspeechissoinspiringthateverybodygotexcited.他的演講如此令人激昂以至于全部人都很興奮。Inspiredbyherfriends,shedecidedtostartacharitywebsite.受到摯友們的鼓舞,她確定創(chuàng)辦一個慈善網(wǎng)站。Hegavemetheinspirationtopickupmypenagain.他鼓舞我重新拿起筆(寫作)。HertrusthasinspiredmetodowhatIneverimaginedpossible.她的信任激勵著我去做本以為不行能的事?！驓w納總結(jié)adj.鼓舞人心的;激勵的

adj.備受鼓舞的

n.鼓舞人心的人(或事物);靈感

激勵某人干某人

?即學(xué)活用(1)(inspire)bydolphinsounds,hewrotethispieceofmusic.

(2)Wewereall(inspire)byhis(inspire)speech.

5.【教材原句】ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.她認(rèn)為消退數(shù)字鴻溝、確保每個人都能運(yùn)用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)并且知曉如何運(yùn)用新技術(shù)是特別重要的。

【詞塊】thedigitaldivide:thegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotheInternetandthosewhodont,andthosewhoknowhowtousenewtechnologyandthosewhodont,可譯為“數(shù)字鴻溝”【單詞】accessn.通道;(運(yùn)用、查閱、接近或面見的)機(jī)會◎視察思索Anumberofpeoplecantgetaccesstocleandrinkingwater.很多人喝不到干凈的飲用水。Studentsinourschoolhaveaccesstoexcellentsportsfacilities.我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生可以運(yùn)用極好的體育設(shè)施。Medicinesshouldnotbekeptwhereitisaccessibletochildren.藥品應(yīng)當(dāng)放在孩子們夠不到的地方。Thismagazinemakescomplexideasattractiveandaccessibletochildren.這本雜志使困難的思想吸引孩子且簡單被他們理解?！驓w納總結(jié)可以運(yùn)用/得到(機(jī)會、權(quán)利等)

adj.可接近的;可進(jìn)入的;可運(yùn)用的;易懂的

易被某人所接近/運(yùn)用/理解

?即學(xué)活用(1)Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe(access)tochildren.

(2)在我們國家?guī)缀跞康暮⒆佣寄芙邮芙袒?/p>

6.【教材原句】Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges.當(dāng)你經(jīng)驗艱難時期時,你會遇到面臨相像挑戰(zhàn)的人。

【詞塊】gothrough經(jīng)驗;經(jīng)受◎視察思索Goingthroughthenewspaperinthemorningismygrandpasroutinejob.早晨閱讀報紙是我爺爺每天的常規(guī)工作。Pleasegothroughthesepaperscarefully.請細(xì)致批閱這些論文。Ittookthemanentiredaytogothroughtheforest.他們花了整整一天才穿過那片森林。Itisapitythatyourplandidnotgothrough.很缺憾你們的安排沒有通過。◎歸納總結(jié)gothrough常見的含義:經(jīng)驗,經(jīng)受;通讀,閱讀;細(xì)致檢查,批閱;穿過;(提案、安排等)被通過◎聯(lián)系拓展goafter追逐;追求goby經(jīng)過;(時間)消逝goahead前進(jìn);領(lǐng)先;說吧goover復(fù)習(xí);越過goagainst違反;對……不利gowithout沒有……也行?即學(xué)活用寫出下列各句中g(shù)othrough的含義。(1)Thecountryhadgonethroughtoomanywars.

(2)Youmustgothroughyourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin.

(3)Theropeistoothicktogothroughthehole.

(4)Itissaidthatthenewschoolruledidntgothrough.

【單詞】toughadj.艱難的◎視察思索Dontbetootoughonhim—heisonlyachild.別對他要求過嚴(yán)——他還只是個孩子。Itwasatoughdecisiontomake.這是個很難做的確定。Thetoolismadefromaverytoughsteel.這種工具是用一種特別堅硬的鋼材制成的。Themeatwastoughandhardtochew.這肉太老嚼不動?！驓w納總結(jié)tough常見的含義:艱難的,麻煩的;嚴(yán)格的,嚴(yán)厲的;強(qiáng)硬的;堅實的,牢固的;(食物等)難嚼的?即學(xué)活用寫出下列各句中tough的含義。(1)Heishavingatoughtimeatthemoment.

(2)Atoughlawonindustrialpollutionwillbeadoptednextmonth.

(3)Thisisatoughpairofshoes.

鞏固提升Ⅰ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空或在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1.Wemustarrangea(convenience)timeandplaceforthemeeting.

2.TowardsnightfallIfoundmyself(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind.

3.Heisthefirstone(get)totheclassroomeveryday.

4.Werememberedthe(inspire)taskshegaveuslasttime.

5.Tomisnowworkingasavolunteerinaremotevillageschool,whichisonly(access)byboat.

6.ThebookissohardIcannotreaditatall.

Ⅱ.依據(jù)所給漢語提示,完成下列句子。1.Thosewhohave(經(jīng)驗)terribleearthquakesknowthevalueoflife.

2.Sinceshehadnobodyto(陪伴她),shestartedchattingonlinetokilltime.

3.(既然)theweatherisfine,letsgoforapicnic.

4.Learningthatyouareorganisingthisactivitytosharebooksworldwide,Imwritingto(申請)it.

Ⅲ.英漢互譯。1.定期熬煉對我們的健康有益。(1)

(2)

2.假如便利的話,請給我回電話。

3.這個故事太滑稽了,把大家都逗笑了。

4.Theaccesstosuccessistomakeuseoftheaccesstoeducation.

5.ItwasatoughdecisiontomovetoLondon.

核心素養(yǎng)專練Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1.ItisconvenientyoutokeepintouchwithfriendsthroughtheInternet.

2.Idliketointroducetwoapps.Bothofyoucanbenefitthem.

3.Nevermakefunotherswhentheyarecryingbecauseyoumayneverfullyunderstandwhattoughtimestheyhavegone.

4.Youneedapasswordtogetaccessthecomputersystem.

5.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.

Ⅱ.選詞填空(用所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空)。(課本P29Activity4)accessconvenientsurfinspiredistancenetworkdownloadcashupdatebenefitTheInternethasbroughtgreattoWuzhen,asmallwatersidetowninZhejiangProvince.Forthepastfewyears,WuzhenhashostedtheWorldInternetConference(WIC),whichmakeslifeinthisancienttownmuchmorethanithasbeen.Residentsherecanonlineaseasilyasinlargemoderncities.Plustheycanmoviesandmusicathighspeeds.TheInternethasevenchangedWuzhenstransport!Forshort,bothresidentsandtouristscanusethepublicbikesystem.Bikescanberentedbyusingonlineapps—noneedforpaperworkorpayment.In2024,theparkingsystemforWuzhensWICcentrewastobefullyInternet-based.WuzhensenteringtheworldoftheInternetshouldothersmalltownsaroundtheworld.Nomatterhowsmallatownis,everyoneshouldbeabletojointheglobalandtheworldoftheInternet!

Ⅲ.語法填空。JanTchamani,1.EnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.Shefoundherselfoutofworkand2.(stick)athomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroup3.shecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.Sherealisedthatoneofthegreatest4.(benefit)oftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethe5.(distant)thatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.Shewasso6.(inspire)bythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Manypeople7.(help)bytheclubbynow.JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesociety8.(good).Shebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccess9.theInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalis10.(start)acharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.1.2.3.

4.5.6.

7.8.9.

10.

參考答案課堂探究1.◎歸納總結(jié)convenienceforconvenienceatonesconvenienceatyourearliestconveniencebeconvenientforsbItisconvenientforsbtodosth?即學(xué)活用(1)convenience(2)Ifitisconvenientforyou(3)Woulditbeconvenientforyoutopickmeupat4oclock?2.?即學(xué)活用(1)smoking(2)surrounded(3)SomestudentsfindEnglishgrammardifficulttounderstand.◎歸納總結(jié)accompanybeaccompaniedbyaccompanysbtoaplaceincompanywith?即學(xué)活用(1)keepuscompany(2)accompanied3.◎歸納總結(jié)beneficialbebeneficialto/beofbenefittobene