2018級高二英語試題

2016—2017學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末七校聯(lián)考高二英語試題本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘，滿分150分。注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2．答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。3．4．所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。5．考試結(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdidthemandotoday?A.Hetookawrittentest.B.Hepassedthedriver’stest.C.Hereceivedhisdriver’slicense.2.Whoisprobablygoingtopeteinthecontest?A.Lisa. B.Anna. C.Jenny.3.Whatwillthewomanprobablytelltheman?A.Heraddress. B.Herofficenumber. C.Herpany’sname.4.Whydoesthewomanthinkthemanislying?A.Hisbodylanguagetellsit. B.Heisadishonestperson. C.S5.WhatismentionedaboutDan?A.Hehadtotaketimeoff.B.Heisthenewprojectmanager.C.HewillholdameetingonTuesday.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Usingthelefthand. B.Operatingmachines. C.Designingmachines.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Lefthanderscan’trunthemachines.B.Thewomanonlyusesherrighthand.C.Thewomanismoreskillfulthantheman.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthemanspendmostofhispocketmoneyon?A.Food. B.Books. C.Clothes.9.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanreceivefromhisuncleeverymonth?A.$15. B.$60. C.$80.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Atatoystore. B.Atagamecenter. C.Attheman’shouse.11.Whatdidthemanplayyesterday?A.SpiderMan. B.Aracinggame. C.Anairplanegame.12.Whatvehiclewillthewomanchooseinthegame?A.Aracecar. B.Amotorcycle. C.Amonstertruck.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whathasthemanbeendoinglately?A.Travelingtoaseasidetown. B.Playingthepianoforagroup.C.LookingforajobinGermany.14.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttotakethenewjob?A.Thesalaryisnotgood.B.Hehatesworkinginhotels.C.Hedislikesplayingthesameoldmusicallthetime.15.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelaboutthenewjob?A.Bored. B.Satisfied. C.Disappointed.16.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Husbandandwife. C.Managerandemployee.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatwasAnnieOakleyfamousfor?A.Herperfectshootingskill. B.Heradventureswhiletraveling.C.HerfriendshipwithNativeAmericans.18.WhatistrueaboutAnnieOakley?A.ShegrewupintheWildWest. B.Shefoughtinabattlebefore. C.ShewasborninOhio.19.WhydidAnnieOakleybegintolearnhowtohunt?A.Tosupportherfamily.B.Tobeefamousinhertown.C.Tomakehergrandfather’sdreametrue.20.AtwhatagedidAnnieOakleydie?A.46. B.56. C.66.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號涂黑。AMostpeopleagreethateatinghealthyfoodisimportant.Butsometimesmakinggoodfoodchoicescanbedifficult.Now,thereareappsthatcanhelppeoplelearnaboutthefoodtheyeattoimprovetheirhealthandtheirdiningoutexperience.OpenTableappOpenTableapphelpspeoplechooserestaurantswhentheywanttogoouttoeat.Itisafreeservicethatshowsusersrestaurantavailablebasedonwhereandwhentheywanttodine.Itgivesuserspointswhentheymakereservations,whichcanadduptodiscountsonrestaurantvisits.MaxMcCalman’sCheese&WinePairingappWineandcheesecanbeagreatbination.Butwhichwinesgobestwithwhichcheeses?MaxMcCalman’sCheese&WinePairingappcanhelp.Itprovidesinformationabouthundredsofdifferentcheesesandsuggestswinestopairwitheach.MaxMcCalman’sCheese&WinePairingappisfree.HappyCowappVegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalproducts.TheHappyCowappismadeforbothgroups.Userscansearchforvegetarianveganrestaurantsandstoresaroundtheworld.LocalEatsapp111.]RestaurantWhereChefsEatapp“WhereChefsEat”isa975pagebook.Mostpeoplewouldnotwanttocarrythataround.Butthereisamuchlighterappversionofthesamenameforjust$15.Sixhundredchefsprovideinformationon3,000restaurantsaroundtheworldontheWhereChefsEatapp.21.Whatdothefirsttwoappshaveinmon?A.Theytellyouwheretohavethebestfood. B.Discountsareprovidedonboth.C.Bestwinescanbereservedonboth D.Theyarebothfreeofcharge.22.WhoisHappycowappprobablydesignedfor?A.Peoplewhowanttogoonadiet. B.Chefsenjoyingmeatverymuch.C.Friendsdrinkingwinestogether. D.Thoseofteneatinginarestaurant.23.Whyonearthdidthewritermakethistext?A.Tohelpfattiestolosesomeweight. B.Tobringussomehealthyeatinghabits.C.Tointroducesomeusefulappstofoodlovers. D.Tomakesomemoneybyadvertisingapps.BTwoweeksbeforemy12thbirthday,myteacheraskedmetoconductanexperiment.WhenImixedsomepowdertogether,theyexploded.Moltenliquidhitmeintheface,butIfeltnopain.Ivividlyrememberstandingthereinastateofcalm.IthoughtIwasinadream,buthoweverhardIstruggledtoswimtothesurfaceofconsciousness,Icouldn’twakeup.Ididn’tunderstandhowterrifyingitwasuntilIheardpeoplesaying,“Who’sthat?”That’swhenIknewIwasunrecognizable.Iwastakentohospital,butthedoctorsdidn’tknowwhattodowithme.LaterIwasflowntoHoustonforsurgery.Betweentheagesof13and16,Ihad40operations.Aseachoperationcameandwent,myvisionwouldeback,thenfadeagain.Eventually,itfadedpletelyandIhadwhatwasleftofmyeyesremovedforcosmetic(整形的)reasons.Sincethen,Ihavelivedintotaldarkness.Mostblindpeople,eveniftheydon’thaveanysightthey’reawareof,arestillabletoperceivelight.Thatgivesthemasenseofdayandnight.Butnotme.Iabsolutelylostthatsenseoftimepassing.Formanyyears,IfeltmysightlossdarkeningmylifelikethelossofmyparentsfromwhichIwouldneverrecover.ButwhenIwasinmy40s,IrealizedIhadtofindawaytolive.Itrainedtobeeacounselor,andthathashelpedmeseemyexperiencesinadifferentway.Ican’tfixpeople’sbrokenlives—justlikeIcan’tfixmysight—butIcanhelpthemfindawaytomanage.SometimesitfeelsasifallthestrugglesandnegativeexperiencesI’velivedthroughwereinfactakindofpreparationforhelpingotherstomaketheirownwaytowardsthelight.24.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenthemixedpowderexploded?A.Painful. B.Cool. C.Desperate. D.Frightened.25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theauthorisnowlivingameaningfullife.B.Theauthorlosthersightbuthereyesremained.C.Theauthorrecoveredfromhersightlosssoonafterwards.D.Theauthorstillhasdifficultywakingupfromherdream.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perceive”probablymeans?A.Predict. B.Distinguish. C.Sense. D.Watch.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Encouragingtheblindtocheerup.B.Tellingherownexperience.C.Callingonpeopletocarefortheblind.D.Warningstudentsdoingexperimentsisdangerous.CAnAmericanpanysaysithasdevelopedtheworld'sfirsttruejetpackforpersonalflight.Itlookssimpleenoughthatalmostanyonecoulduseittoflyaround.Theflyingmachineisbuiltlikeabackpack.Itlookssimilartothebagspeopleusetocarryanythingfromfoodtobooksontheirback.Thedeviceispoweredbytwojetengines.Theenginescanoperateoneitherairplanefuelorautomobilefuel.Itcanflyforperiodsupto10minutes.Itcanreach100kilometersperhourandflyupto3,000metersintheair.Thepanysaysitspersonalflightvehiclehasperformedmorethan400testflightswithnomajorproblems.Itsaysthejetpacksarestillbeingdevelopedandimproved.Thepanyrecentlylaunchedacrowdfundingcampaignonlinewitha$1milliongoaltoraisemoneyformoreresearchandtesting.JetPackAviation'schiefexecutiveofficer,DavidMayman,says,“Inthepast,headds,sensorsusedintheequipmentcouldcostupto$100,000.Nowitcostslessthanonedollar.”Lowercostsandimprovementsinturbine(渦輪機(jī))technologyhavemadeitpossibleforthepanytodevelopseveralotherdevicesbesidesit.Anotherversionofthejetpack,theJB11,willbeevenmorepowerful.Maymanpredictsthismodelwillbeusedbyfirstrespondersorthemilitaryduringsearchandrescueoperations.ThepublicdemonstrationoftheJB10clearlyshowedthejetpackgivingitspassengerasmoothtakeoffandlanding.Theequipmentalsoappearedeasytooperateandthedeviceprovidedastabletestflight.Butthechancetoownthisflyeresataveryhighprice.TheJB10deviceiscurrentlylistedat$250,000.28.Thepanycollectedmoneyto.A.producethedevicesinmass B.purchasenewequipmenttoproduceitC.givesomedevicestocharity D.developthedevicefurther29.Whichonecanbeusedthetitleofthepassage?A.Newdevicemakespersonalflyingareality B.PersonaljetpackhasbeeninventedC.Mancanflyintheskypossibly D.Anewinventionforthefuture30.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthenewflyingmachine.A.isdifficulttooperate B.canflyatagreatheightC.hasbeenmadeinmass D.costsalotbecauseofthesensors31.Thepassageismaybetakenfrom.A.aphysicstextbook B.apopularsciencemagazineC.ajournalaboutfashion D.anewspaperaboutscientistsDManyofusmistakenlybelievethatit'swrongtothinkwehaveanygoodqualities.Wemayspendalotoftimeblamingourselvesforournegativequalities,thinkingthatselfcriticismisthekeytoimprovingourperformance.However,aconstantfocusonoursupposedshortingscanstopoureffortstomakefriendswithotherpeople.Howcanwebelievethatotherscouldlikeusifwebelieveourinnerbeingisflawed（有缺陷）?

Ifsomeoneseemstodislikeyou,thereasonforthatdislikemighthavelittleornothingtodowithyou.Thepersonwhodoesn'tlikeyoumightbefearful,orshallow,orbusyorshy.Perhapsyouandthatpersonaresimplyamismatchforeachotheratthisparticulartime.

Don'ttakeyourselfoutofthegamebydecidingthatyourflawsarebiggerthanyourgoodqualities.Infact,someoftheveryqualitiesyouconsidertobeflawsmaybeirresistibletosomeoneelse.Forallthefactorsthatmightcauseonepersontorejectyou,thereareatleastasmanyfactorsthatwillworkinyourfavorwithsomeoneelse.

Youmightbethirtypoundsoveryouridealweight,butyoumayhaveawonderfullaughandarealenthusiasmforlife.Therearemanypeoplewhodon’tmindyourextrapounds.Youmaydriveashabbycar,butyoumightbeagreatdancerandaloyalfriend.Therearepeopleouttherelookingforloyalty,orfun,orsweetness,orwisdom,andthepackageitesinisnotimportant.Ifyouareworriedthatyouarenotbeautifulenoughtoattractfriends,keepinmindthatnoteveryoneislookingforphysicalbeautyintheirfriends.Youcandecidetofeelinferior（自卑）becauseyoudon'thavemuchmoneyandyoudon'tdriveanicecar.Youcanbelievethatthisisthereasonthatyoudon'thavemanyfriendsinyourlife.Ontheotherhand,ifyouareverywealthyyoumaybesuspiciousthateveryoneisafteryourmoneyandthatnobodyreallylikesyouasaperson.

Thepointisthatyoucanfocusonjustaboutanythingandbelieveit'sthereasonyoudonothavefriendsandcannotmakeany.32.Accordingtotheauthorplaysanimportantroleinmakingfriends.A.confidence B.selfcriticism

C.modesty

D.admittingyourshortings33.Ifyouarenotlikedbyaperson,.

A.youshouldfindthereasoninyourselfB.youmaynotbetheonetobeblamedC.you’dbettertalkwiththepersonfacetofaceD.youandthatpersonmisunderstandeachother34.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat.A.yourweaknessmayalsobeyourstrengthsinsomewayB.you’llhavefewfriendsifyourflawsarebiggerthanyourgoodqualitiesC.yournegativequalitiescauseapersontorejectyouD.yourgoodqualitiesmayturnouttobeyourflaws35.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthor?A.Itisimportanttoloseweight.B.Itiseasierforawealthypersontomakefriends.C.Innerqualitiesaremoreimportantthanphysicalappearance.D.Ifyouarenotbeautifulenough,trytoimproveyourphysicalbeauty.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Afteryougotocollege,you’llfindyouhavetobuyalotoftextbooks.36Ifyouwanttomakeendsmeetandsuccessfullymakeitthroughcollege,youhavetofindwaystosaveoncollegetextbooks.Herearesomeofthetipsthatwouldhelpyoucutbackandmanageyourbookexpense.37Thefirstthingyouwanttodowhenyouneedaspecificbookistogotothebookstore.Butthemosteffectivewaytosavemoneyoncollegebooksistostayawayfromthebookstore.Whileitismoreconvenienttopurchasetextbooksinthebookstore,itcouldcostyoualotofmoney.Buyyourbooksonline.Youcansavealotofmoneywhenyoupurchaseyourbooksonline.YoucanbuycollegetextbooksfromAmazon,Half,CENGAGELearning,Barnes&Nobleandotherwebsites.Ifyouwanttosavemoneyoncollegebooks，itisbesttocheckBigWords.38Rentyourcollegetextbooks.Ifyoufeelyouarenotgoingtousethebookaftertheendofthesemester,itisbesttorentitinstead.39Youcancheckcampusbookrentals,bookbyete,bookrenter,cheggandecampus.Thiscansaveyoualotofmoneyontextbooks.Checkyouruniversitylibrary.Ifyoudonotneedthebookallthetime,itisbesttodoyourresearchintheuniversitylibraryinstead.40Inthisway,youcanensurethebookisavailablewhenyouneedit.Youcanalsousetheinterlibraryloansystem.A.Thiswebsitewillhelpyoufindpromotions,discountsandotherdeals.B.Collegetextbookscanbeveryexpensive.C.Youcanrentbooksfromotherstudents.D.Buybooksfromsecondhandbookstores.E.You’dbetterorderthebookyouneedaheadoftime.F.Manywebsitesandbooksellersrentbooks.G.Donotgotothebookstore.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空。（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號涂黑。Iwasalovelychildwithalovingfamily.Iwasnota(n)41,butaleaderinschool.Butwhatmademespecialwasnotseenfromtheoutside:Iwas42aboutlife.Mybesttraitwasmypersonality.Atagetwelve,mylifehadabreakdown.ItwasthenthatIdevelopedOCD(強(qiáng)迫癥).Iwasnolongerthe43girl.IfinallytoldmymotherIwassufferingfromdepression.Istartedtakingmedicine.44,themedicinedidhelp.Butonethingdidn’t45:Istillwasoverwhelmedwithdepression.Istillwas46sadandIstartedtobelievethatmylifenolonger47.Thinkingmylifenolongerhad48Idecidedsuicidewasthesolution.Iwroteanotetoallmyfriendsandfamily,expressingIwas49forleavingthem.AsIwasfoldingthenote,myeyesfellonaphotograph.Itwasalittlegirlwearingacarefreesmile.Ittookmeafewminutesto50whothegirlinthephotowas.I51couldn’tbelievethatsmilingchildwasme!Itseemedmyyoungerselfhadsentmea52.RightthenandthereIknewIcouldn’t53myself.OnceIhadbeenastronggirl,andIhadtobelikethatagain.IsworeIwouldn’tonly54mymedicine.Iwouldfightthedepressionwithmy55,too.It’sbeentwoyears56Irecovered.TherealreasonI’m57isthatIrefusedtoletdepression58mylife.Ilearnedalifelong59:Nevergiveup.Lifeisgood.Everyonehas60inlife,buteveryonecansurvive.Iamlivingproofofthat.41.A.listener B.winner C.follower D.organizer42.A.enthusiastic B.upset C.concerned D.curious43.A.beautiful B.happy C.brave D.casual44.A.Afterall B.Bychance C.Inaddition D.Infact45.A.change B.occur C.matter D.arrive46.A.occasionally B.constantly C.naturally D.permanently47.A.counted B.existed C.turned D.appeared48.A.destination B.advantage C.impact D.meaning49.A.grateful B.sorry C.responsible D.suitable50.A.explain B.assume C.realize D.acknowledge51.A.never B.only C.still D.even52.A.chance B.letter C.greeting D.message53.A.forgive B.kill C.control D.betray54.A.bringin B.takeover C.relyon D.pickout55.A.mind B.choice C.decision D.imagination56.A.after B.since C.before D.when57.A.educated B.praised C.healed D.accepted58.A.break B.define C.fail D.ruin59.A.memory B.story C.lesson D.concept60.A.challenges B.promises C.opportunities D.options第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Youknowthateverythingchanges,butyou’reseldompreparedwhenitestoyourchildren.61yearsflyby,suddenlythey’reteenagers.They’reallgrownupwithplans62theirown.Asparents,wewanttoholdtightlytothosepreciousandunforgettable63(moment)whenshe64(lose)hertoothandyouweretheTooth